feat(database): migrate old workflow rows in batches, then reclaim space
The workflow storage migration rewrites old-form image rows (text inline) to document ids, batch by batch: - Each batch is one BEGIN IMMEDIATE transaction of at most 200 rows or 16 MB of text, found by a rowid range search and read one row at a time. - Each text is stored or reused, then read back through the one accessor before its row changes; a text that would not come back identical fails and rolls back the whole batch. - A value that is not text stays inline and is counted as protected. - A crash or a stop leaves committed batches new form and the rest old form; both read the same, and a rerun continues. No media file is opened. - Unreferenced documents are swept at the end. The maintenance preview gains a read-only workflow_storage plan (records to rewrite, inline bytes where SQLite has octet_length, the Reclaim space and older-version notes). reclaim_space sweeps, runs VACUUM and truncates the WAL so the freed pages go back to the disk.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ MAINTENANCE_OPERATIONS = (
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"optimize",
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"unused_components",
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"missing_links",
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# Applied as its own batched job (database/workflow_storage.py).
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"workflow_storage",
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)
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MAX_DETAILS = 50 # detail rows a plan lists
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MAX_RESULT_ROWS = 200 # changed records an apply describes (the job lists 200)
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@@ -420,6 +422,8 @@ class MaintenanceOperations:
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roots = [str(root) for root in roots]
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if operation == "optimize":
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return self._plan_optimize()
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if operation == "workflow_storage":
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return self._plan_workflow_storage()
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if operation == "missing_links":
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rows = _read_snapshot(self.model.db_path, self._link_rows)
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return self._plan_missing_links(rows, roots)
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@@ -668,7 +672,7 @@ class MaintenanceOperations:
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records changed and up to ``MAX_RESULT_ROWS`` descriptions of them
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(``{prompt_id[, kept_id]}`` or ``{image_path}``).
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"""
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if operation not in MAINTENANCE_OPERATIONS:
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if operation not in MAINTENANCE_OPERATIONS or operation == "workflow_storage":
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raise ValueError(f"Unknown maintenance operation {operation!r}")
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if operation == "optimize":
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# VACUUM cannot run in a transaction; the plan binds the database.
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@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ from .execution_outputs import ExecutionOutputOperations
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from .history_reads import HistoryReadOperations
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from .health import HealthOperations, iter_consistency_issues
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from .duplicate_copies import DuplicateCopyOperations
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from .workflow_storage import WorkflowStorageOperations
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from .workflow_documents import (
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DocumentReader,
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documents_of_rows,
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@@ -346,6 +347,7 @@ class PromptDatabase(
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HealthOperations,
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MaintenanceOperations,
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DuplicateCopyOperations,
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WorkflowStorageOperations,
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):
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"""Database operations class for managing prompts."""
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@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
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"""The workflow storage migration and Reclaim space (#249 S6 carry-over).
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``migrate_workflow_storage`` rewrites old-form image rows (workflow and
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prompt graph text inline) to the new form (a ``workflow_documents`` id,
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``database/workflow_documents.py``) in batches:
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- each batch is one ``BEGIN IMMEDIATE`` transaction over at most
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``BATCH_ROWS`` rows or about ``BATCH_BYTES`` of text, found by a rowid
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range search (``NEXT_IDS_SQL``) and read one row at a time, so memory is
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bounded by one row plus the batch's distinct documents;
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- each text is stored (or its document reused) and read back through the
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one accessor before its row changes; a text that would not come back
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identical fails the batch (``DocumentMismatch``) and rolls it back whole;
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- a value that is not text (or is over ``MAX_DOCUMENT_BYTES``) stays inline
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and is counted as protected.
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A crash or a stop between batches leaves committed batches in the new form
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and the rest in the old form; both read the same, and a rerun continues
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from the first old-form row. Only database rows change: no image or video
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file is opened.
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``reclaim_space`` is the VACUUM afterwards: it sweeps unreferenced
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documents, rebuilds the file and checkpoints the WAL with TRUNCATE, so the
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freed pages go back to the disk.
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"""
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import os
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import sqlite3
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from contextlib import closing
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from .workflow_documents import (
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TEXT_COLUMNS,
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DocumentMismatch,
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read_stored_text,
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release_documents,
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storable,
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store_text,
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sweep_documents,
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)
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OPERATION = "workflow_storage"
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BATCH_ROWS = 200
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BATCH_BYTES = 16 * 2**20 # characters of text rewritten per transaction
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# typeof() reads a column's type from the record header: no overflow page.
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NEXT_IDS_SQL = (
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"SELECT id FROM generated_images WHERE id>? AND "
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"(typeof(workflow_data)!='null' OR typeof(prompt_metadata)!='null') "
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"ORDER BY id LIMIT ?"
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)
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ROW_SQL = (
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"SELECT workflow_data, prompt_metadata, workflow_document_id, "
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"prompt_document_id FROM generated_images WHERE id=?"
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)
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UPDATE_SQL = (
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"UPDATE generated_images SET {assignments} WHERE id=?" # columns are constants
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)
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# One pass over the record headers: rows with inline text, and inline
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# values that are not text (they stay inline).
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INLINE_COUNTS_SQL = (
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"SELECT "
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"SUM(typeof(workflow_data)='text' OR typeof(prompt_metadata)='text'), "
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"SUM(typeof(workflow_data) NOT IN ('null','text')) "
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"+ SUM(typeof(prompt_metadata) NOT IN ('null','text')) "
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"FROM generated_images"
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)
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# octet_length() (SQLite 3.43+) reads no overflow page either.
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INLINE_BYTES_SQL = (
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"SELECT SUM(octet_length(workflow_data)), SUM(octet_length(prompt_metadata)) "
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"FROM generated_images"
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)
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QUERY_PLAN_STATEMENTS = {
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"next old-form rows": (NEXT_IDS_SQL, (0, BATCH_ROWS)),
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"one row": (ROW_SQL, (1,)),
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}
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def _rewrite_row(conn, image_id, row, verified):
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"""Store the row's inline texts as documents; returns (changed, protected, size).
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``verified`` maps document ids already read back in this batch to their
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text, so a document shared by many rows is decompressed once.
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"""
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changes, replaced = {}, []
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protected = size = 0
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for index, (column, reference) in enumerate(TEXT_COLUMNS):
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value, current = row[index], row[index + len(TEXT_COLUMNS)]
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if value is None:
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continue
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if not storable(value):
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protected += 1
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continue
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document_id = store_text(conn, value)
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if document_id not in verified:
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verified[document_id] = read_stored_text(conn, None, document_id)
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if verified[document_id] != value:
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raise DocumentMismatch(f"Image {image_id}: {column} would change")
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changes[column], changes[reference] = None, document_id
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if current is not None and current != document_id:
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replaced.append(current)
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size += len(value)
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if changes:
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assignments = ",".join(f"{key}=?" for key in changes)
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conn.execute(
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UPDATE_SQL.format(assignments=assignments),
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[*changes.values(), image_id],
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)
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release_documents(conn, replaced)
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return bool(changes), protected, size
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def migrate_batch(conn, after_id, max_rows=BATCH_ROWS, max_bytes=BATCH_BYTES):
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"""Rewrite the next batch after ``after_id`` in one transaction.
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Returns ``{last_id, rows, protected, done}``: the last row looked at,
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rows rewritten, inline values kept (not text) and whether there was
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nothing left to look at.
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"""
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if conn.in_transaction:
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raise RuntimeError("The migration needs its own transaction")
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conn.execute("BEGIN IMMEDIATE")
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try:
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ids = [row[0] for row in conn.execute(NEXT_IDS_SQL, (after_id, max_rows))]
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result = {"last_id": after_id, "rows": 0, "protected": 0, "done": not ids}
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verified, size = {}, 0
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for image_id in ids:
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row = conn.execute(ROW_SQL, (image_id,)).fetchone()
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changed, protected, row_size = _rewrite_row(conn, image_id, row, verified)
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result["rows"] += int(changed)
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result["protected"] += protected
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result["last_id"] = image_id
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size += row_size
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if size >= max_bytes:
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break
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conn.commit()
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return result
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except BaseException:
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conn.rollback()
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raise
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def _file_bytes(db_path):
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return sum(
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os.path.getsize(path)
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for path in (db_path, db_path + "-wal")
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if os.path.exists(path)
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)
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class WorkflowStorageOperations:
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"""PromptDatabase mixin: the workflow storage migration and Reclaim space."""
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def migrate_workflow_storage(
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self,
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*,
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on_batch=None,
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should_stop=None,
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max_rows=BATCH_ROWS,
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max_bytes=BATCH_BYTES,
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) -> dict:
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"""Rewrite every old-form row, batch by batch (blocking).
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``on_batch(progress)`` runs after each committed batch with the
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running totals ``{rows, protected, batches, last_id}``;
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``should_stop()`` is asked before each batch. Returns ``{rows,
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protected, batches, stopped, documents_removed}``. Unreferenced
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documents are swept once every row was looked at.
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"""
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conn = self.model.get_connection()
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totals = {"rows": 0, "protected": 0, "batches": 0, "last_id": 0}
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stopped = False
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while True:
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if should_stop is not None and should_stop():
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stopped = True
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break
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batch = migrate_batch(conn, totals["last_id"], max_rows, max_bytes)
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if batch["done"]:
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break
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totals["rows"] += batch["rows"]
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totals["protected"] += batch["protected"]
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totals["batches"] += 1
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totals["last_id"] = batch["last_id"]
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if on_batch is not None:
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on_batch(dict(totals))
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removed = 0
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if not stopped:
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with conn:
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removed = sweep_documents(conn)
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return {
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"rows": totals["rows"],
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"protected": totals["protected"],
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"batches": totals["batches"],
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"stopped": stopped,
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"documents_removed": removed,
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}
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def workflow_storage_counts(self, conn) -> dict:
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"""``{rows, protected, documents, inline_bytes}`` on ``conn`` (reads only).
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``inline_bytes`` is None where SQLite has no ``octet_length``.
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"""
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rows, protected = conn.execute(INLINE_COUNTS_SQL).fetchone()
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documents = conn.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM workflow_documents").fetchone()
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inline_bytes = None
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if sqlite3.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 43, 0):
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row = conn.execute(INLINE_BYTES_SQL).fetchone()
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inline_bytes = sum(value or 0 for value in row)
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return {
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"rows": rows or 0,
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"protected": protected or 0,
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"documents": documents[0],
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"inline_bytes": inline_bytes,
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}
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def reclaim_space(self) -> dict:
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"""Sweep, VACUUM and truncate the WAL (blocking); file bytes before/after.
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The caller holds the registry's ``exclusive`` slot. Raises whatever
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stopped VACUUM; the database is then unchanged.
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"""
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db_path = self.model.db_path
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conn = self.model.get_connection()
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with conn:
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removed = sweep_documents(conn)
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before = _file_bytes(db_path)
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self.model.vacuum_database()
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with closing(sqlite3.connect(db_path)) as checkpoint:
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busy = checkpoint.execute("PRAGMA wal_checkpoint(TRUNCATE)").fetchone()[0]
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return {
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"before_bytes": before,
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"after_bytes": _file_bytes(db_path),
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"documents_removed": removed,
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"checkpoint_busy": bool(busy),
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}
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# ── preview ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def _plan_workflow_storage(self):
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"""The reviewed plan of the migration (one read-only snapshot)."""
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from .maintenance import (
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MaintenanceDraft,
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_Fingerprint,
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_megabytes,
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_plural,
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_read_snapshot,
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)
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def read(conn):
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sizes = [
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conn.execute(f"PRAGMA {name}").fetchone()[0]
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for name in ("page_size", "page_count", "freelist_count")
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]
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return sizes, self.workflow_storage_counts(conn)
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(page_size, page_count, free_pages), counts = _read_snapshot(
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self.model.db_path, read
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)
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size = page_size * page_count
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details = [
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{
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"label": "Database file",
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"detail": f"{_megabytes(size)}, of which "
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f"{_megabytes(free_pages * page_size)} is free pages",
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},
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{
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"label": "Image records",
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"detail": f"{_plural(counts['rows'], 'record')} keep their workflow "
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"or prompt graph inline; each distinct text is stored once, "
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"compressed",
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},
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]
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if counts["inline_bytes"] is not None:
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details.append(
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{
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"label": "Inline text",
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"detail": f"{_megabytes(counts['inline_bytes'])} now",
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}
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)
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if counts["documents"]:
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details.append(
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{
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"label": "Already stored once",
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"detail": _plural(counts["documents"], "workflow document"),
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}
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)
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details += [
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{"label": "Reclaim space", "detail": RECLAIM_NOTE},
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{"label": "Older versions", "detail": OLDER_VERSIONS_NOTE},
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]
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protected = counts["protected"]
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return MaintenanceDraft(
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operation=OPERATION,
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fingerprint=_Fingerprint(OPERATION).hexdigest(),
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targets=[],
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scope={
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"count": counts["rows"],
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"label": _plural(counts["rows"], "image record") + " to rewrite",
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},
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protected={
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"count": protected,
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"reasons": (
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[f"{_plural(protected, 'stored value')} not text; kept as is"]
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if protected
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else []
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),
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},
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media={"deletes_files": False, "label": MEDIA_NOTE},
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details=details,
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)
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MEDIA_NOTE = "No image or video file is opened or changed; only the database."
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RECLAIM_NOTE = (
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"When every record is rewritten, Reclaim space runs alone to give the freed "
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"space back to the disk (VACUUM). The database is locked while it runs."
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)
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OLDER_VERSIONS_NOTE = (
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"An older Prompt Manager version shows rewritten images without their "
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"workflow. Restoring the safety backup brings back the old form."
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)
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user