feat(history): persist immutable execution context snapshots
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@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
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"""Immutable execution capture and exact, epoch-fenced library navigation hints."""
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import json
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import sqlite3
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from typing import Iterator
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from utils.execution_contexts import (
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CAPTURE_REASONS,
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ContextBundle,
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content_digest,
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validate_bundle,
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)
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FIELDS = ("raw", "effective", "prepend", "append")
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ROLES = ("positive", "negative")
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def _prepare(bundle: ContextBundle) -> list[dict]:
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validate_bundle(bundle)
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if bundle.reason not in CAPTURE_REASONS:
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raise ValueError("Invalid capture reason")
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prepared = []
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complete = bool(bundle.contexts)
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for context in bundle.contexts:
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evidence = {"format_version": 1, "role_provenance": context.role_provenance}
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snapshots = []
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for role in ROLES:
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snapshot = getattr(context, role)
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if snapshot is None:
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snapshots.append(None)
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evidence[role] = None
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complete = False
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continue
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values = tuple(getattr(snapshot, field).value for field in FIELDS)
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complete = complete and all(value is not None for value in values)
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snapshots.append((content_digest("snapshot", values), values))
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evidence[role] = {
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field: {
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"provenance": getattr(snapshot, field).provenance,
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"source": getattr(snapshot, field).source,
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"reason": getattr(snapshot, field).reason,
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}
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for field in FIELDS
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}
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if all(snapshot is None for snapshot in snapshots):
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raise ValueError("Context must contain a snapshot")
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context_id = content_digest(
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"context", tuple(s[0] if s else None for s in snapshots)
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)
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encoded = json.dumps(
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evidence,
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ensure_ascii=False,
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allow_nan=False,
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separators=(",", ":"),
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sort_keys=True,
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)
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if len(encoded.encode("utf-8")) > 8192:
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raise ValueError("Oversized context evidence")
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prepared.append(
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{
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"anchor_id": context.anchor_id,
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"context_id": context_id,
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"snapshots": snapshots,
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"evidence_json": encoded,
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}
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)
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if bundle.state == "complete" and not complete:
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raise ValueError("Incomplete scalar capture")
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return sorted(prepared, key=lambda item: item["anchor_id"])
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def _existing_row(
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conn: sqlite3.Connection, table: str, columns: tuple[str, ...], values: tuple
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) -> bool:
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row = conn.execute(
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f"SELECT {','.join(columns[1:])} FROM {table} WHERE {columns[0]}=?",
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(values[0],),
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).fetchone()
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if row is None:
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return False
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if tuple(row) != values[1:]:
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raise ValueError("Execution context digest collision")
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return True
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def _content_rows(item: dict) -> Iterator[tuple[str, tuple[str, ...], tuple]]:
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snapshot_ids = []
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for snapshot in item["snapshots"]:
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if snapshot is None:
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snapshot_ids.append(None)
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continue
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snapshot_id, values = snapshot
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text_ids = []
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for value in values:
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text_id = None if value is None else content_digest("text", (value,))
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if value is not None:
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yield "execution_context_texts", ("text_id", "text_value"), (
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text_id,
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value,
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)
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text_ids.append(text_id)
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yield "execution_prompt_snapshots", (
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"snapshot_id",
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*(f"{field}_text_id" for field in FIELDS),
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), (snapshot_id, *text_ids)
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snapshot_ids.append(snapshot_id)
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yield "execution_contexts", (
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"context_id",
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"positive_snapshot_id",
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"negative_snapshot_id",
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), (item["context_id"], *snapshot_ids)
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def _insert_exact(
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conn: sqlite3.Connection, table: str, columns: tuple[str, ...], values: tuple
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) -> None:
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if not _existing_row(conn, table, columns, values):
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names = ",".join(columns)
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placeholders = ",".join("?" for _ in columns)
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conn.execute(f"INSERT INTO {table} ({names}) VALUES ({placeholders})", values)
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def _prompt_hint(conn: sqlite3.Connection, raw: str | None) -> int | None:
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if raw is None:
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return None
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rows = conn.execute(
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"SELECT id FROM prompts WHERE text=? COLLATE BINARY LIMIT 2", (raw,)
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).fetchall()
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return rows[0][0] if len(rows) == 1 else None
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def _hints(
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conn: sqlite3.Connection, positive: str | None, negative: str | None
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) -> tuple:
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pos_id, neg_id = _prompt_hint(conn, positive), _prompt_hint(conn, negative)
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pair_id = None
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negative_ambiguous = (
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negative is not None
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and neg_id is None
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and conn.execute(
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"SELECT 1 FROM prompts WHERE text=? COLLATE BINARY LIMIT 1", (negative,)
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).fetchone()
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is not None
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)
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if pos_id is not None and negative is not None and not negative_ambiguous:
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rows = conn.execute(
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"SELECT pp.id FROM prompt_pairs pp LEFT JOIN prompts n ON "
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"n.id=pp.negative_prompt_id "
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"WHERE pp.positive_prompt_id=? AND ((pp.negative_prompt_id IS NULL AND "
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"?='') "
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"OR (pp.negative_prompt_id=? AND n.text=? COLLATE BINARY)) LIMIT 2",
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(pos_id, negative, neg_id, negative),
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).fetchall()
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if len(rows) == 1:
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pair_id = rows[0][0]
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return pos_id, neg_id, pair_id
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def _values(conn: sqlite3.Connection, snapshot_id: str | None) -> dict | None:
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if snapshot_id is None:
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return None
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row = conn.execute(
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"SELECT r.text_value,e.text_value,p.text_value,a.text_value "
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"FROM execution_prompt_snapshots s "
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"LEFT JOIN execution_context_texts r ON r.text_id=s.raw_text_id "
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"LEFT JOIN execution_context_texts e ON e.text_id=s.effective_text_id "
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"LEFT JOIN execution_context_texts p ON p.text_id=s.prepend_text_id "
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"LEFT JOIN execution_context_texts a ON a.text_id=s.append_text_id "
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"WHERE s.snapshot_id=?",
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(snapshot_id,),
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).fetchone()
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if row is None:
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raise sqlite3.DatabaseError("Missing execution context snapshot")
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return dict(zip(FIELDS, row))
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class ExecutionContextOperations:
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"""Compose with ExecutionHistoryOperations on PromptDatabase."""
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def write_execution_contexts(
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self, run_id: str, expected_epoch: str, bundle: ContextBundle
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) -> bool:
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prepared = _prepare(bundle)
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with self._execution_transaction(expected_epoch) as conn:
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if (
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conn.execute(
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"SELECT 1 FROM execution_runs WHERE run_id=? AND storage_epoch=?",
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(run_id, expected_epoch),
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).fetchone()
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is None
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):
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return False
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capture = conn.execute(
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"SELECT state,reason,format_version FROM execution_context_capture "
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"WHERE run_id=?",
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(run_id,),
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).fetchone()
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if capture is not None:
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for item in prepared:
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for table, columns, values in _content_rows(item):
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_existing_row(conn, table, columns, values)
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links = conn.execute(
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"SELECT anchor_id,context_id,evidence_json FROM "
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"execution_run_contexts WHERE run_id=? ORDER BY anchor_id",
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(run_id,),
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).fetchall()
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expected = [
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(item["anchor_id"], item["context_id"], item["evidence_json"])
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for item in prepared
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]
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# Compare JSON objects so serialization order never creates a conflict.
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original = [(row[0], row[1], json.loads(row[2])) for row in links]
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proposed = [
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(anchor, context, json.loads(evidence))
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for anchor, context, evidence in expected
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]
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if capture[0] != "conflicting" and (
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tuple(capture)
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!= (bundle.state, bundle.reason, bundle.format_version)
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or original != proposed
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):
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conn.execute(
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"UPDATE execution_context_capture SET "
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"state='conflicting',reason='conflicting' WHERE run_id=?",
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(run_id,),
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)
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return True
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for item in prepared:
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for table, columns, values in _content_rows(item):
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_insert_exact(conn, table, columns, values)
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raw = [
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snapshot[1][0] if snapshot else None
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for snapshot in item["snapshots"]
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]
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positive_id, negative_id, pair_id = _hints(conn, *raw)
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conn.execute(
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"INSERT INTO "
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"execution_run_contexts(run_id,anchor_id,context_id,evidence_json,"
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"positive_prompt_id,negative_prompt_id,pair_id,reference_epoch,"
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"capture_version) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,1)",
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(
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run_id,
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item["anchor_id"],
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item["context_id"],
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item["evidence_json"],
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positive_id,
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negative_id,
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pair_id,
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expected_epoch,
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),
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)
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conn.execute(
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"INSERT INTO "
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"execution_context_capture(run_id,state,reason,format_version) "
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"VALUES(?,?,?,?)",
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(run_id, bundle.state, bundle.reason, bundle.format_version),
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)
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return True
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def get_execution_contexts(self, run_id: str) -> dict:
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"""Return first-capture scalars; hints are None unless currently valid.
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reference_epoch remains historical evidence even when hints are invalidated.
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Reads never rebind a first-capture reference or alter stored capture data.
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"""
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conn = self.model.get_connection()
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own_transaction = not conn.in_transaction
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if own_transaction:
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conn.execute("BEGIN")
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try:
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capture = conn.execute(
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"SELECT state,reason,format_version FROM execution_context_capture "
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"WHERE run_id=?",
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(run_id,),
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).fetchone()
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if capture is None:
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return {
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"state": "not_captured",
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"reason": "missing",
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"format_version": None,
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"contexts": [],
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}
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epoch = self.get_execution_epoch()
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contexts = []
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rows = conn.execute(
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"SELECT r.*,c.positive_snapshot_id,c.negative_snapshot_id FROM "
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"execution_run_contexts r JOIN execution_contexts c ON "
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"c.context_id=r.context_id WHERE r.run_id=? ORDER BY r.anchor_id",
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(run_id,),
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)
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for row in rows:
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positive = _values(conn, row["positive_snapshot_id"])
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negative = _values(conn, row["negative_snapshot_id"])
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hints = (None, None, None)
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if row["reference_epoch"] == epoch:
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current = _hints(
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conn,
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positive["raw"] if positive else None,
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negative["raw"] if negative else None,
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)
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hints = tuple(
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row[key] if row[key] == value else None
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for key, value in zip(
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("positive_prompt_id", "negative_prompt_id", "pair_id"),
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current,
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)
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)
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contexts.append(
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{
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"anchor_id": row["anchor_id"],
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"context_id": row["context_id"],
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"positive": positive,
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"negative": negative,
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"evidence": json.loads(row["evidence_json"]),
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"positive_prompt_id": hints[0],
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"negative_prompt_id": hints[1],
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"pair_id": hints[2],
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"reference_epoch": row["reference_epoch"],
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}
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)
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return {
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"state": capture[0],
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"reason": capture[1],
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"format_version": capture[2],
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"contexts": contexts,
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}
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finally:
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if own_transaction:
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conn.rollback()
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