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2024-11-05 12:42:23 +08:00

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Python

"""
@File : test.py
@Author : Songkey
@Email : songkey@pku.edu.cn
@Date : 11/1/2024
@Desc : Created by Zemin An (an.zemin@hellogroup.com)
"""
from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
import cv2
import numpy as np
from scipy.special import softmax
import os.path as osp
from .utils import create_onnx_session
songkey_weights_dir = 'pretrained_models'
_COLORS = (
np.array(
[
0.000,
0.447,
0.741,
]
)
.astype(np.float32)
.reshape(-1, 3)
)
def get_resize_matrix(raw_shape, dst_shape, keep_ratio):
"""
Get resize matrix for resizing raw img to input size
:param raw_shape: (width, height) of raw image
:param dst_shape: (width, height) of input image
:param keep_ratio: whether keep original ratio
:return: 3x3 Matrix
"""
r_w, r_h = raw_shape
d_w, d_h = dst_shape
Rs = np.eye(3)
if keep_ratio:
C = np.eye(3)
C[0, 2] = -r_w / 2
C[1, 2] = -r_h / 2
if r_w / r_h < d_w / d_h:
ratio = d_h / r_h
else:
ratio = d_w / r_w
Rs[0, 0] *= ratio
Rs[1, 1] *= ratio
T = np.eye(3)
T[0, 2] = 0.5 * d_w
T[1, 2] = 0.5 * d_h
return T @ Rs @ C
else:
Rs[0, 0] *= d_w / r_w
Rs[1, 1] *= d_h / r_h
return Rs
def warp_boxes(boxes, M, width, height):
"""Apply transform to boxes
Copy from nanodet/data/transform/warp.py
"""
n = len(boxes)
if n:
# warp points
xy = np.ones((n * 4, 3))
xy[:, :2] = boxes[:, [0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 3, 2, 1]].reshape(
n * 4, 2
) # x1y1, x2y2, x1y2, x2y1
xy = xy @ M.T # transform
xy = (xy[:, :2] / xy[:, 2:3]).reshape(n, 8) # rescale
# create new boxes
x = xy[:, [0, 2, 4, 6]]
y = xy[:, [1, 3, 5, 7]]
xy = np.concatenate((x.min(1), y.min(1), x.max(1), y.max(1))).reshape(4, n).T
# clip boxes
xy[:, [0, 2]] = xy[:, [0, 2]].clip(0, width)
xy[:, [1, 3]] = xy[:, [1, 3]].clip(0, height)
return xy.astype(np.float32)
else:
return boxes
def overlay_bbox_cv(img, all_box, class_names):
"""Draw result boxes
Copy from nanodet/util/visualization.py
"""
# all_box array of [label, x0, y0, x1, y1, score]
all_box.sort(key=lambda v: v[5])
for box in all_box:
label, x0, y0, x1, y1, score = box
# color = self.cmap(i)[:3]
color = (_COLORS[label] * 255).astype(np.uint8).tolist()
text = "{}:{:.1f}%".format(class_names[label], score * 100)
txt_color = (0, 0, 0) if np.mean(_COLORS[label]) > 0.5 else (255, 255, 255)
font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
txt_size = cv2.getTextSize(text, font, 0.5, 2)[0]
cv2.rectangle(img, (x0, y0), (x1, y1), color, 2)
cv2.rectangle(
img,
(x0, y0 - txt_size[1] - 1),
(x0 + txt_size[0] + txt_size[1], y0 - 1),
color,
-1,
)
cv2.putText(img, text, (x0, y0 - 1), font, 0.5, txt_color, thickness=1)
return img
def hard_nms(box_scores, iou_threshold, top_k=-1, candidate_size=200):
"""
Args:
box_scores (N, 5): boxes in corner-form and probabilities.
iou_threshold: intersection over union threshold.
top_k: keep top_k results. If k <= 0, keep all the results.
candidate_size: only consider the candidates with the highest scores.
Returns:
picked: a list of indexes of the kept boxes
"""
scores = box_scores[:, -1]
boxes = box_scores[:, :-1]
picked = []
# _, indexes = scores.sort(descending=True)
indexes = np.argsort(scores)
# indexes = indexes[:candidate_size]
indexes = indexes[-candidate_size:]
while len(indexes) > 0:
# current = indexes[0]
current = indexes[-1]
picked.append(current)
if 0 < top_k == len(picked) or len(indexes) == 1:
break
current_box = boxes[current, :]
# indexes = indexes[1:]
indexes = indexes[:-1]
rest_boxes = boxes[indexes, :]
iou = iou_of(
rest_boxes,
np.expand_dims(current_box, axis=0),
)
indexes = indexes[iou <= iou_threshold]
return box_scores[picked, :]
def iou_of(boxes0, boxes1, eps=1e-5):
"""Return intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) of boxes.
Args:
boxes0 (N, 4): ground truth boxes.
boxes1 (N or 1, 4): predicted boxes.
eps: a small number to avoid 0 as denominator.
Returns:
iou (N): IoU values.
"""
overlap_left_top = np.maximum(boxes0[..., :2], boxes1[..., :2])
overlap_right_bottom = np.minimum(boxes0[..., 2:], boxes1[..., 2:])
overlap_area = area_of(overlap_left_top, overlap_right_bottom)
area0 = area_of(boxes0[..., :2], boxes0[..., 2:])
area1 = area_of(boxes1[..., :2], boxes1[..., 2:])
return overlap_area / (area0 + area1 - overlap_area + eps)
def area_of(left_top, right_bottom):
"""Compute the areas of rectangles given two corners.
Args:
left_top (N, 2): left top corner.
right_bottom (N, 2): right bottom corner.
Returns:
area (N): return the area.
"""
hw = np.clip(right_bottom - left_top, 0.0, None)
return hw[..., 0] * hw[..., 1]
class NanoDetABC(metaclass=ABCMeta):
def __init__(
self,
input_shape=[272, 160],
reg_max=7,
strides=[8, 16, 32],
prob_threshold=0.4,
iou_threshold=0.3,
num_candidate=1000,
top_k=-1,
class_names=["face"]
):
self.strides = strides
self.input_shape = input_shape
self.reg_max = reg_max
self.prob_threshold = prob_threshold
self.iou_threshold = iou_threshold
self.num_candidate = num_candidate
self.top_k = top_k
self.img_mean = [103.53, 116.28, 123.675]
self.img_std = [57.375, 57.12, 58.395]
self.input_size = (self.input_shape[1], self.input_shape[0])
self.class_names = class_names
self.num_classes = len(self.class_names)
def preprocess(self, img):
# resize image
ResizeM = get_resize_matrix((img.shape[1], img.shape[0]), self.input_size, True)
img_resize = cv2.warpPerspective(img, ResizeM, dsize=self.input_size)
# normalize image
img_input = img_resize.astype(np.float32) / 255
img_mean = np.array(self.img_mean, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 3) / 255
img_std = np.array(self.img_std, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 3) / 255
img_input = (img_input - img_mean) / img_std
# expand dims
img_input = np.transpose(img_input, [2, 0, 1])
img_input = np.expand_dims(img_input, axis=0)
return img_input, ResizeM
def postprocess(self, scores, raw_boxes, ResizeM, raw_shape):
# generate centers
decode_boxes = []
select_scores = []
for stride, box_distribute, score in zip(self.strides, raw_boxes, scores):
# centers
fm_h = self.input_shape[0] / stride
fm_w = self.input_shape[1] / stride
h_range = np.arange(fm_h)
w_range = np.arange(fm_w)
ww, hh = np.meshgrid(w_range, h_range)
ct_row = hh.flatten() * stride
ct_col = ww.flatten() * stride
center = np.stack((ct_col, ct_row, ct_col, ct_row), axis=1)
# box distribution to distance
reg_range = np.arange(self.reg_max + 1)
box_distance = box_distribute.reshape((-1, self.reg_max + 1))
box_distance = softmax(box_distance, axis=1)
box_distance = box_distance * np.expand_dims(reg_range, axis=0)
box_distance = np.sum(box_distance, axis=1).reshape((-1, 4))
box_distance = box_distance * stride
# top K candidate
topk_idx = np.argsort(score.max(axis=1))[::-1]
topk_idx = topk_idx[: self.num_candidate]
center = center[topk_idx]
score = score[topk_idx]
box_distance = box_distance[topk_idx]
# decode box
decode_box = center + [-1, -1, 1, 1] * box_distance
select_scores.append(score)
decode_boxes.append(decode_box)
# nms
bboxes = np.concatenate(decode_boxes, axis=0)
confidences = np.concatenate(select_scores, axis=0)
picked_box_probs = []
picked_labels = []
for class_index in range(0, confidences.shape[1]):
probs = confidences[:, class_index]
mask = probs > self.prob_threshold
probs = probs[mask]
if probs.shape[0] == 0:
continue
subset_boxes = bboxes[mask, :]
box_probs = np.concatenate([subset_boxes, probs.reshape(-1, 1)], axis=1)
box_probs = hard_nms(
box_probs,
iou_threshold=self.iou_threshold,
top_k=self.top_k,
)
picked_box_probs.append(box_probs)
picked_labels.extend([class_index] * box_probs.shape[0])
if not picked_box_probs:
return np.array([]), np.array([]), np.array([])
picked_box_probs = np.concatenate(picked_box_probs)
# resize output boxes
picked_box_probs[:, :4] = warp_boxes(
picked_box_probs[:, :4], np.linalg.inv(ResizeM), raw_shape[1], raw_shape[0]
)
return (
picked_box_probs[:, :4].astype(np.int32),
np.array(picked_labels),
picked_box_probs[:, 4],
)
@abstractmethod
def infer_image(self, img_input):
pass
def detect(self, img):
raw_shape = img.shape
img_input, ResizeM = self.preprocess(img)
scores, raw_boxes = self.infer_image(img_input)
if scores[0].ndim == 1: # handling num_classes=1 case
scores = [x[:, None] for x in scores]
bbox, label, score = self.postprocess(scores, raw_boxes, ResizeM, raw_shape)
return bbox, label, score
class HelloFaceDet(NanoDetABC):
def __init__(self, model_path=osp.join(songkey_weights_dir, 'face/nanodet_humandet_320-192_220302_model_20220315_test3.onnx'), gpu_id=None, *args, **kwargs):
super(HelloFaceDet, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# print("Using ONNX as inference backend")
# print(f"Using weight: {model_path}")
# load model
self.model_path = model_path
self.ort_session = create_onnx_session(model_path, gpu_id=gpu_id)
self.input_name = self.ort_session.get_inputs()[0].name
def infer_image(self, img_input):
inference_results = self.ort_session.run(None, {self.input_name: img_input})
scores = [np.squeeze(x) for x in inference_results[:3]]
raw_boxes = [np.squeeze(x) for x in inference_results[3:]]
return scores, raw_boxes