- better readability - better error messages (wrong keys grouped by error type) - added `_cleanup_format_dict()`
169 lines
5.7 KiB
Python
169 lines
5.7 KiB
Python
# encoding: utf-8
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"""
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The main class which actually does all the job for Formatter-node.
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"""
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from dataclasses import dataclass as _dataclass, field as _field
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import re as _re
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import sys as _sys
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from .__typing import _A, _U, _O, _t, T as _T, DictMap as _DictMap
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from ._validate_funcs import _cleanup_format_dict
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_RECURSION_LIMIT = max(int(_sys.getrecursionlimit()), 1) # You can externally monkey-patch it... but if it blows up, your fault 🤷🏻♂️single
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__dataclass_slots_args = dict() if _sys.version_info < (3, 10) else dict(slots=True)
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_re_formatting_keyword_match = _re.compile( # Pre-compiled regex match to extract ``{keyword}`` patterns
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r'(?P<prefix>.*?)'
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r'(?P<open_brackets>\{+)'
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r'(?P<inside_brackets>[^{}]+)'
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r'(?P<closed_brackets>\}+)'
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r'(?P<suffix>[^{}].*)?$',
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# flags=_re.DOTALL | _re.IGNORECASE,
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flags = _re.DOTALL, # We need dot to match new lines, too
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).match
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@_dataclass(**__dataclass_slots_args)
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class Formatter:
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"""
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A callable (function-like) class, which does the actual formatting, while respecting all the options.
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It's made as a class to split the formatting into two stages:
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- First, the instance is properly initialized with the shared arguments (the methods to call are conditionally assigned depending on options);
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- Then, the actual instance is treated as a function - it needs to be called with the formatted string as the only argument.
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It's done this way to avoid extra conditions in the loop + to organize the convoluted mess of intertwined functions
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into a more readable code.
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"""
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format_dict: _O[_DictMap] = None
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recursive: bool = False
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safe: bool = True
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__format_single: _t.Callable[[str], str] = _field(init=False, repr=False, compare=False, default=lambda x: x)
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_format: _t.Callable[[str], str] = _field(init=False, repr=False, compare=False, default=lambda x: x)
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def __post_init__(self): # called by dataclass init
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if self.format_dict is None:
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self.format_dict = dict()
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format_dict = _cleanup_format_dict(self.format_dict)
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self.format_dict = format_dict
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self.__format_single = self.__format_single_safe if self.safe else self.__format_single_unsafe
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if format_dict:
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self._format = self.__format_recursive if self.recursive else self.__format_single
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else:
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self._format = self.__dummy_return_intact
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@staticmethod
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def __dummy_return_intact(template: str) -> str:
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return template
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def __format_single_unsafe(self, template: str):
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return template.format_map(self.format_dict)
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def __format_single_safe_parts_gen(self, template: str) -> _t.Generator[str, None, None]:
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"""
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EAFP: https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-EAFP
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Instead of pre-escaping the whole template
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(which would require basically re-implementing the entire format-parsing logic),
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let's extract individual formatted pieces, actually try formatting them one by one,
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and return anything that cannot be formatted as-is - without any processing at all.
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This generator returns such pieces - formatted or intact.
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"""
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format_dict = self.format_dict
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to_piece_template = '{{{}}}'.format
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suffix: str = template
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while suffix:
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match = _re_formatting_keyword_match(suffix)
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if not match:
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break
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prefix = match.group('prefix')
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open_brackets = match.group('open_brackets')
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inside_brackets = match.group('inside_brackets')
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closed_brackets = match.group('closed_brackets')
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suffix = match.group('suffix')
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if prefix:
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yield prefix
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piece_template = to_piece_template(inside_brackets)
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# noinspection PyBroadException
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try:
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formatted_piece = piece_template.format_map(format_dict)
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except Exception:
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# If, for ANY reason, we're unable to format the piece, return the template piece intact:
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yield open_brackets
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yield inside_brackets
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yield closed_brackets
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continue
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# The key is found. Treat the piece as the actual formatting pattern.
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# Formatting "eats" one set of brackets either way:
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open_brackets = open_brackets[:-1]
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closed_brackets = closed_brackets[:-1]
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# Now, even though we've succeeded, the template might've been pre-escaped.
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if open_brackets and closed_brackets:
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# The keyword is already pre-escaped. Return it intact:
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formatted_piece = inside_brackets
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yield open_brackets
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yield formatted_piece
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yield closed_brackets
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if suffix:
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yield suffix
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def __format_single_safe(self, template: str) -> str:
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"""
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Format the pattern (single iteration of formatting) in the safe mode.
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Safe mode preserves any unknown ``{text patterns}`` inside curly brackets if they cannot be formatted.
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Correctly handles any formatting patterns natively supported by python
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(even the most fancy ones, involving ':', '!', attribute or index access, etc.).
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Useful when JSON/CSS-like code is in the formatted template.
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"""
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return ''.join(self.__format_single_safe_parts_gen(template))
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def __format_recursive(self, template: str) -> str:
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"""
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It's not actually recursive - because, you know, any recursion could be turned into iteration,
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and good boys do that. 😊
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"""
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assert isinstance(_RECURSION_LIMIT, int) and _RECURSION_LIMIT > 0
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format_single_func = self.__format_single
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prev: str = ''
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new: str = template
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if prev == new:
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return new
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for i in range(_RECURSION_LIMIT):
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prev = new
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new = format_single_func(new)
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if prev == new:
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return new
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msg = (
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f"Recursion limit ({_RECURSION_LIMIT}) reached on attempt to format a string: {template!r}\n"
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f"Last two formatting attempts:\n{prev!r}\n{new!r}"
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)
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raise RecursionError(msg)
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# noinspection PyUnreachableCode
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return '' # just to be extra-safe, if RecursionError is treated as warning
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def __call__(self, template: str) -> str:
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if not isinstance(template, str):
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raise TypeError(f"Not a string: {template!r}")
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return self._format(template) if template else ''
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