# These codes are copied from modelscope revision c58451baead80d83281f063d12fb377fad415257 # Copyright (c) Alibaba, Inc. and its affiliates. import os import cv2 import matplotlib import matplotlib.cm as cm import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np from PIL import Image from modelscope.outputs import OutputKeys from modelscope.preprocessors.image import load_image from modelscope.utils import logger as logging logger = logging.get_logger() def numpy_to_cv2img(img_array): """to convert a np.array with shape(h, w) to cv2 img Args: img_array (np.array): input data Returns: cv2 img """ img_array = (img_array - img_array.min()) / ( img_array.max() - img_array.min() + 1e-5) img_array = (img_array * 255).astype(np.uint8) img_array = cv2.applyColorMap(img_array, cv2.COLORMAP_JET) return img_array def draw_joints(image, np_kps, score, threshold=0.2): lst_parent_ids_17 = [0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 5, 6, 7, 8, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14] lst_left_ids_17 = [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15] lst_right_ids_17 = [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16] lst_parent_ids_15 = [0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 5, 6, 14, 8, 9, 14, 11, 12, 1] lst_left_ids_15 = [2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10] lst_right_ids_15 = [5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13] if np_kps.shape[0] == 17: lst_parent_ids = lst_parent_ids_17 lst_left_ids = lst_left_ids_17 lst_right_ids = lst_right_ids_17 elif np_kps.shape[0] == 15: lst_parent_ids = lst_parent_ids_15 lst_left_ids = lst_left_ids_15 lst_right_ids = lst_right_ids_15 for i in range(len(lst_parent_ids)): pid = lst_parent_ids[i] if i == pid: continue if (score[i] < threshold or score[1] < threshold): continue if i in lst_left_ids and pid in lst_left_ids: color = (0, 255, 0) elif i in lst_right_ids and pid in lst_right_ids: color = (255, 0, 0) else: color = (0, 255, 255) cv2.line(image, (int(np_kps[i, 0]), int(np_kps[i, 1])), (int(np_kps[pid][0]), int(np_kps[pid, 1])), color, 3) for i in range(np_kps.shape[0]): if score[i] < threshold: continue cv2.circle(image, (int(np_kps[i, 0]), int(np_kps[i, 1])), 5, (0, 0, 255), -1) def draw_box(image, box): cv2.rectangle(image, (int(box[0]), int(box[1])), (int(box[2]), int(box[3])), (0, 0, 255), 2) def realtime_object_detection_bbox_vis(image, bboxes): for bbox in bboxes: cv2.rectangle(image, (bbox[0], bbox[1]), (bbox[2], bbox[3]), (255, 0, 0), 2) return image def draw_attribute(image, box, labels): cv2.rectangle(image, (int(box[0]), int(box[1])), (int(box[2]), int(box[3])), (0, 0, 255), 2) title = [ 'gender : ', 'age : ', 'orient : ', 'hat : ', 'glass : ', 'hand_bag : ', 'shoulder_bag: ', 'back_pack : ', 'upper_wear : ', 'lower_wear : ', 'upper_color : ', 'lower_color : ' ] clr = (np.random.randint(0, 255), np.random.randint(0, 255), np.random.randint(0, 255)) point = (int(box[0] + 5), int(box[1] + 20)) for idx, lb in enumerate(labels): sz = title[idx] + lb cv2.putText(image, f'{sz}', (point[0], point[1] + idx * 20), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, clr, 1) def draw_keypoints(output, original_image): poses = np.array(output[OutputKeys.KEYPOINTS]) scores = np.array(output[OutputKeys.SCORES]) boxes = np.array(output[OutputKeys.BOXES]) assert len(poses) == len(scores) and len(poses) == len(boxes) image = cv2.imread(original_image, -1) for i in range(len(poses)): draw_box(image, np.array(boxes[i])) draw_joints(image, np.array(poses[i]), np.array(scores[i])) return image def draw_pedestrian_attribute(output, original_image): labels = np.array(output[OutputKeys.LABELS]) boxes = np.array(output[OutputKeys.BOXES]) assert len(labels) == len(boxes) image = cv2.imread(original_image, -1) for i in range(len(boxes)): draw_attribute(image, np.array(boxes[i]), labels[i]) return image def draw_106face_keypoints(in_path, keypoints, boxes, scale=4.0, save_path=None): face_contour_point_index = [ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 ] left_eye_brow_point_index = [33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 33] right_eye_brow_point_index = [42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 42] left_eye_point_index = [66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 66] right_eye_point_index = [75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 75] nose_bridge_point_index = [51, 52, 53, 54] nose_contour_point_index = [55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65] mouth_outer_point_index = [ 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 84 ] mouth_inter_point_index = [96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 96] img = cv2.imread(in_path) for i in range(len(boxes)): draw_box(img, np.array(boxes[i])) image = cv2.resize(img, dsize=None, fx=scale, fy=scale) def draw_line(point_index, image, point): for i in range(len(point_index) - 1): cur_index = point_index[i] next_index = point_index[i + 1] cur_pt = (int(point[cur_index][0] * scale), int(point[cur_index][1] * scale)) next_pt = (int(point[next_index][0] * scale), int(point[next_index][1] * scale)) cv2.line(image, cur_pt, next_pt, (0, 0, 255), thickness=2) for i in range(len(keypoints)): points = keypoints[i] draw_line(face_contour_point_index, image, points) draw_line(left_eye_brow_point_index, image, points) draw_line(right_eye_brow_point_index, image, points) draw_line(left_eye_point_index, image, points) draw_line(right_eye_point_index, image, points) draw_line(nose_bridge_point_index, image, points) draw_line(nose_contour_point_index, image, points) draw_line(mouth_outer_point_index, image, points) draw_line(mouth_inter_point_index, image, points) size = len(points) for i in range(size): x = int(points[i][0]) y = int(points[i][1]) cv2.putText(image, str(i), (int(x * scale), int(y * scale)), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 255, 0), 1) cv2.circle(image, (int(x * scale), int(y * scale)), 2, (0, 255, 0), cv2.FILLED) if save_path is not None: cv2.imwrite(save_path, image) return image def draw_face_detection_no_lm_result(img_path, detection_result): bboxes = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.BOXES]) scores = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.SCORES]) img = cv2.imread(img_path) assert img is not None, f"Can't read img: {img_path}" for i in range(len(scores)): bbox = bboxes[i].astype(np.int32) x1, y1, x2, y2 = bbox score = scores[i] cv2.rectangle(img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (255, 0, 0), 2) cv2.putText( img, f'{score:.2f}', (x1, y2), 1, 1.0, (0, 255, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) print(f'Found {len(scores)} faces') return img def draw_facial_expression_result(img_path, facial_expression_result): scores = facial_expression_result[OutputKeys.SCORES] labels = facial_expression_result[OutputKeys.LABELS] label = labels[np.argmax(scores)] img = cv2.imread(img_path) assert img is not None, f"Can't read img: {img_path}" cv2.putText( img, 'facial expression: {}'.format(label), (10, 10), 1, 1.0, (0, 255, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) print('facial expression: {}'.format(label)) return img def draw_face_attribute_result(img_path, face_attribute_result): scores = face_attribute_result[OutputKeys.SCORES] labels = face_attribute_result[OutputKeys.LABELS] label_gender = labels[0][np.argmax(scores[0])] label_age = labels[1][np.argmax(scores[1])] img = cv2.imread(img_path) assert img is not None, f"Can't read img: {img_path}" cv2.putText( img, 'face gender: {}'.format(label_gender), (10, 10), 1, 1.0, (0, 255, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) cv2.putText( img, 'face age interval: {}'.format(label_age), (10, 40), 1, 1.0, (255, 0, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) logger.info('face gender: {}'.format(label_gender)) logger.info('face age interval: {}'.format(label_age)) return img def draw_face_detection_result(img_path, detection_result): bboxes = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.BOXES]) kpss = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.KEYPOINTS]) scores = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.SCORES]) img = cv2.imread(img_path) assert img is not None, f"Can't read img: {img_path}" for i in range(len(scores)): bbox = bboxes[i].astype(np.int32) kps = kpss[i].reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.int32) score = scores[i] x1, y1, x2, y2 = bbox cv2.rectangle(img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (255, 0, 0), 2) for kp in kps: cv2.circle(img, tuple(kp), 1, (0, 0, 255), 1) cv2.putText( img, f'{score:.2f}', (x1, y2), 1, 1.0, (0, 255, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) print(f'Found {len(scores)} faces') return img def draw_card_detection_result(img_path, detection_result): def warp_img(src_img, kps, ratio): short_size = 500 if ratio > 1: obj_h = short_size obj_w = int(obj_h * ratio) else: obj_w = short_size obj_h = int(obj_w / ratio) input_pts = np.float32([kps[0], kps[1], kps[2], kps[3]]) output_pts = np.float32([[0, obj_h - 1], [0, 0], [obj_w - 1, 0], [obj_w - 1, obj_h - 1]]) M = cv2.getPerspectiveTransform(input_pts, output_pts) obj_img = cv2.warpPerspective(src_img, M, (obj_w, obj_h)) return obj_img bboxes = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.BOXES]) kpss = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.KEYPOINTS]) scores = np.array(detection_result[OutputKeys.SCORES]) img_list = [] ver_col = [(255, 0, 0), (0, 255, 0), (0, 0, 255), (0, 255, 255)] img = cv2.imread(img_path) img_list += [img] assert img is not None, f"Can't read img: {img_path}" for i in range(len(scores)): bbox = bboxes[i].astype(np.int32) kps = kpss[i].reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.int32) _w = (kps[0][0] - kps[3][0])**2 + (kps[0][1] - kps[3][1])**2 _h = (kps[0][0] - kps[1][0])**2 + (kps[0][1] - kps[1][1])**2 ratio = 1.59 if _w >= _h else 1 / 1.59 card_img = warp_img(img, kps, ratio) img_list += [card_img] score = scores[i] x1, y1, x2, y2 = bbox cv2.rectangle(img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (255, 0, 0), 4) for k, kp in enumerate(kps): cv2.circle(img, tuple(kp), 1, color=ver_col[k], thickness=10) cv2.putText( img, f'{score:.2f}', (x1, y2), 1, 1.0, (0, 255, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) return img_list def created_boxed_image(image_in, box): image = load_image(image_in) img = cv2.cvtColor(np.asarray(image), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) cv2.rectangle(img, (int(box[0]), int(box[1])), (int(box[2]), int(box[3])), (0, 255, 0), 3) return img def show_video_tracking_result(video_in_path, bboxes, video_save_path): cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_in_path) for i in range(len(bboxes)): box = bboxes[i] success, frame = cap.read() if success is False: raise Exception(video_in_path, ' can not be correctly decoded by OpenCV.') if i == 0: size = (frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0]) fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G') video_writer = cv2.VideoWriter(video_save_path, fourcc, cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS), size, True) cv2.rectangle(frame, (box[0], box[1]), (box[2], box[3]), (0, 255, 0), 5) video_writer.write(frame) video_writer.release cap.release() def show_video_object_detection_result(video_in_path, bboxes_list, labels_list, video_save_path): PALETTE = { 'person': [128, 0, 0], 'bicycle': [128, 128, 0], 'car': [64, 0, 0], 'motorcycle': [0, 128, 128], 'bus': [64, 128, 0], 'truck': [192, 128, 0], 'traffic light': [64, 0, 128], 'stop sign': [192, 0, 128], } from tqdm import tqdm import math cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_in_path) with tqdm(total=len(bboxes_list)) as pbar: pbar.set_description( 'Writing results to video: {}'.format(video_save_path)) for i in range(len(bboxes_list)): bboxes = bboxes_list[i].astype(int) labels = labels_list[i] success, frame = cap.read() if success is False: raise Exception(video_in_path, ' can not be correctly decoded by OpenCV.') if i == 0: size = (frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0]) fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G') video_writer = cv2.VideoWriter(video_save_path, fourcc, cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS), size, True) FONT_SCALE = 1e-3 # Adjust for larger font size in all images THICKNESS_SCALE = 1e-3 # Adjust for larger thickness in all images TEXT_Y_OFFSET_SCALE = 1e-2 # Adjust for larger Y-offset of text and bounding box H, W, _ = frame.shape zeros_mask = np.zeros((frame.shape)).astype(np.uint8) for bbox, l in zip(bboxes, labels): cv2.rectangle(frame, (bbox[0], bbox[1]), (bbox[2], bbox[3]), PALETTE[l], 1) cv2.putText( frame, l, (bbox[0], bbox[1] - int(TEXT_Y_OFFSET_SCALE * H)), fontFace=cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_TRIPLEX, fontScale=min(H, W) * FONT_SCALE, thickness=math.ceil(min(H, W) * THICKNESS_SCALE), color=PALETTE[l]) zeros_mask = cv2.rectangle( zeros_mask, (bbox[0], bbox[1]), (bbox[2], bbox[3]), color=PALETTE[l], thickness=-1) frame = cv2.addWeighted(frame, 1., zeros_mask, .65, 0) video_writer.write(frame) pbar.update(1) video_writer.release cap.release() def panoptic_seg_masks_to_image(masks): draw_img = np.zeros([masks[0].shape[0], masks[0].shape[1], 3]) from mmdet.core.visualization.palette import get_palette mask_palette = get_palette('coco', 133) from mmdet.core.visualization.image import _get_bias_color taken_colors = set([0, 0, 0]) for i, mask in enumerate(masks): color_mask = mask_palette[i] while tuple(color_mask) in taken_colors: color_mask = _get_bias_color(color_mask) taken_colors.add(tuple(color_mask)) mask = mask.astype(bool) draw_img[mask] = color_mask return draw_img def semantic_seg_masks_to_image(masks): from mmdet.core.visualization.palette import get_palette mask_palette = get_palette('coco', 133) draw_img = np.zeros([masks[0].shape[0], masks[0].shape[1], 3]) for i, mask in enumerate(masks): color_mask = mask_palette[i] mask = mask.astype(bool) draw_img[mask] = color_mask return draw_img def show_video_summarization_result(video_in_path, result, video_save_path): frame_indexes = result[OutputKeys.OUTPUT] cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_in_path) for i in range(len(frame_indexes)): idx = frame_indexes[i] success, frame = cap.read() if success is False: raise Exception(video_in_path, ' can not be correctly decoded by OpenCV.') if i == 0: size = (frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0]) fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G') video_writer = cv2.VideoWriter(video_save_path, fourcc, cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS), size, True) if idx == 1: video_writer.write(frame) video_writer.release() cap.release() def show_image_object_detection_auto_result(img_path, detection_result, save_path=None): scores = detection_result[OutputKeys.SCORES] labels = detection_result[OutputKeys.LABELS] bboxes = detection_result[OutputKeys.BOXES] img = cv2.imread(img_path) assert img is not None, f"Can't read img: {img_path}" for (score, label, box) in zip(scores, labels, bboxes): cv2.rectangle(img, (int(box[0]), int(box[1])), (int(box[2]), int(box[3])), (0, 0, 255), 2) cv2.putText( img, f'{score:.2f}', (int(box[0]), int(box[1])), 1, 1.0, (0, 255, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) cv2.putText( img, label, (int(box[0]), int(box[3])), 1, 1.0, (0, 255, 0), thickness=1, lineType=8) if save_path is not None: cv2.imwrite(save_path, img) return img def depth_to_color(depth): colormap = plt.get_cmap('plasma') depth_color = (colormap( (depth.max() - depth) / depth.max()) * 2**8).astype(np.uint8)[:, :, :3] depth_color = cv2.cvtColor(depth_color, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) return depth_color def show_video_depth_estimation_result(depths, video_save_path): height, width, layers = depths[0].shape out = cv2.VideoWriter(video_save_path, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'MP4V'), 25, (width, height)) for (i, img) in enumerate(depths): out.write(cv2.cvtColor(img.astype(np.uint8), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)) out.release() def show_image_driving_perception_result(img, results, out_file='result.jpg', if_draw=[1, 1, 1]): bboxes = results.get(OutputKeys.BOXES) if if_draw[0]: for x in bboxes: c1, c2 = (int(x[0]), int(x[1])), (int(x[2]), int(x[3])) cv2.rectangle( img, c1, c2, [255, 255, 0], thickness=2, lineType=cv2.LINE_AA) result = results.get(OutputKeys.MASKS) color_area = np.zeros((result[0].shape[0], result[0].shape[1], 3), dtype=np.uint8) if if_draw[1]: color_area[result[0] == 1] = [0, 255, 0] if if_draw[2]: color_area[result[1] == 1] = [255, 0, 0] color_seg = color_area color_mask = np.mean(color_seg, 2) msk_idx = color_mask != 0 img[msk_idx] = img[msk_idx] * 0.5 + color_seg[msk_idx] * 0.5 if out_file is not None: cv2.imwrite(out_file, img[:, :, ::-1]) return img def masks_visualization(masks, palette): vis_masks = [] for f in range(masks.shape[0]): img_E = Image.fromarray(masks[f]) img_E.putpalette(palette) vis_masks.append(img_E) return vis_masks # This implementation is adopted from LoFTR, # made public available under the Apache License, Version 2.0, # at https://github.com/zju3dv/LoFTR def make_matching_figure(img0, img1, mkpts0, mkpts1, color, kpts0=None, kpts1=None, text=[], dpi=75, path=None): # draw image pair assert mkpts0.shape[0] == mkpts1.shape[ 0], f'mkpts0: {mkpts0.shape[0]} v.s. mkpts1: {mkpts1.shape[0]}' fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(10, 6), dpi=dpi) axes[0].imshow(img0, cmap='gray') axes[1].imshow(img1, cmap='gray') for i in range(2): # clear all frames axes[i].get_yaxis().set_ticks([]) axes[i].get_xaxis().set_ticks([]) for spine in axes[i].spines.values(): spine.set_visible(False) plt.tight_layout(pad=1) if kpts0 is not None: assert kpts1 is not None axes[0].scatter(kpts0[:, 0], kpts0[:, 1], c='w', s=2) axes[1].scatter(kpts1[:, 0], kpts1[:, 1], c='w', s=2) # draw matches if mkpts0.shape[0] != 0 and mkpts1.shape[0] != 0: fig.canvas.draw() transFigure = fig.transFigure.inverted() fkpts0 = transFigure.transform(axes[0].transData.transform(mkpts0)) fkpts1 = transFigure.transform(axes[1].transData.transform(mkpts1)) fig.lines = [ matplotlib.lines.Line2D((fkpts0[i, 0], fkpts1[i, 0]), (fkpts0[i, 1], fkpts1[i, 1]), transform=fig.transFigure, c=color[i], linewidth=1) for i in range(len(mkpts0)) ] axes[0].scatter(mkpts0[:, 0], mkpts0[:, 1], c=color, s=4) axes[1].scatter(mkpts1[:, 0], mkpts1[:, 1], c=color, s=4) # put txts txt_color = 'k' if img0[:100, :200].mean() > 200 else 'w' fig.text( 0.01, 0.99, '\n'.join(text), transform=fig.axes[0].transAxes, fontsize=15, va='top', ha='left', color=txt_color) # save or return figure if path: plt.savefig(str(path), bbox_inches='tight', pad_inches=0) plt.close() else: return fig def match_pair_visualization(img_name0, img_name1, kpts0, kpts1, conf, output_filename='quadtree_match.png', method='QuadTreeAttention'): print(f'Found {len(kpts0)} matches') # visualize the matches img0 = cv2.imread(str(img_name0)) img1 = cv2.imread(str(img_name1)) # Draw color = cm.jet(conf) text = [ method, 'Matches: {}'.format(len(kpts0)), ] fig = make_matching_figure(img0, img1, kpts0, kpts1, color, text=text) # save the figure fig.savefig(str(output_filename), dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight')