diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ff20ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+output/
+*__pycache__/
+samples*/
+runs/
+checkpoints/
+master_ip
+logs/
+*.DS_Store
+.idea
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d8624e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+S-Lab License 1.0
+Copyright 2024 S-Lab
+
+Redistribution and use for non-commercial purpose in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+In the event that redistribution and/or use for commercial purpose in source or binary forms, with or without modification is required, please contact the contributor(s) of the work.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52a69c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# ComfyUI nodes to use GIMM-VFI frame interpolation
+
+Requires cupy, currently tested only with `cupy-cuda12==13.3.0`
+
+Original repository:
+
+https://github.com/GSeanCDAT/GIMM-VFI
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/__init__.py b/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2e96bd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+from .nodes import NODE_CLASS_MAPPINGS, NODE_DISPLAY_NAME_MAPPINGS
+
+__all__ = ["NODE_CLASS_MAPPINGS", "NODE_DISPLAY_NAME_MAPPINGS"]
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/configs/gimm/gimm.yaml b/configs/gimm/gimm.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cdb5c23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/configs/gimm/gimm.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+trainer: stage_inr
+dataset:
+  type: fast_vimeo_flow
+  path: ./data/vimeo90k/vimeo_triplet
+  add_objects: false
+  expansion: false
+  random_t: false
+  aug: true
+  t_scale: 10
+  pair: false
+
+arch: # needs to add encoder, modulation type
+  type: gimm
+  ema: null
+
+  modulated_layer_idxs: [1]
+
+  coord_range: [-1., 1.]
+
+  hyponet:
+    type: mlp
+    n_layer: 5 # including the output layer
+    hidden_dim: [128] # list, assert len(hidden_dim) in [1, n_layers-1]
+    use_bias: true
+    input_dim: 3
+    output_dim: 2
+    output_bias: 0.5
+    activation:
+      type: siren
+      siren_w0: 1.0
+    initialization:
+      weight_init_type: siren
+      bias_init_type: siren
+
+loss:
+  type: mse #now unnecessary
+
+optimizer:
+  type: adam
+  init_lr: 0.0001
+  weight_decay: 0.0
+  betas: [0.9, 0.999] #[0.9, 0.95]
+  ft: false
+  warmup:
+    epoch: 0
+    multiplier: 1
+    buffer_epoch: 0
+    min_lr: 0.0001
+    mode: fix
+    start_from_zero: True
+  max_gn: null
+
+experiment:
+  amp: True
+  batch_size: 32
+  total_batch_size: 64
+  epochs: 400
+  save_ckpt_freq: 20
+  test_freq: 10
+  test_imlog_freq: 10
+
diff --git a/configs/gimmvfi/gimmvfi_f_arb.yaml b/configs/gimmvfi/gimmvfi_f_arb.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8139455
--- /dev/null
+++ b/configs/gimmvfi/gimmvfi_f_arb.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+trainer: stage_inr
+dataset:
+  type: vimeo_arb
+  path: ./data/vimeo90k/vimeo_septuplet
+  aug: true
+
+arch: 
+  type: gimmvfi_f
+  ema: true
+  modulated_layer_idxs: [1]
+
+  coord_range: [-1., 1.]
+
+  hyponet:
+    type: mlp
+    n_layer: 5 # including the output layer
+    hidden_dim: [128] # list, assert len(hidden_dim) in [1, n_layers-1]
+    use_bias: true
+    input_dim: 3
+    output_dim: 2
+    output_bias: 0.5
+    activation:
+      type: siren
+      siren_w0: 1.0
+    initialization:
+      weight_init_type: siren
+      bias_init_type: siren
+
+loss:
+  subsample:
+    type: random
+    ratio: 0.1
+
+optimizer:
+  type: adamw
+  init_lr: 0.00008
+  weight_decay: 0.00004
+  betas: [0.9, 0.999] 
+  ft: true
+  warmup:
+    epoch: 1
+    multiplier: 1
+    buffer_epoch: 0
+    min_lr: 0.000008
+    mode: fix
+    start_from_zero: True
+  max_gn: null
+
+experiment:
+  amp: True
+  batch_size: 4
+  total_batch_size: 32
+  epochs: 60
+  save_ckpt_freq: 10
+  test_freq: 10
+  test_imlog_freq: 10
+
diff --git a/configs/gimmvfi/gimmvfi_r_arb.yaml b/configs/gimmvfi/gimmvfi_r_arb.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5005fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/configs/gimmvfi/gimmvfi_r_arb.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+trainer: stage_inr
+dataset:
+  type: vimeo_arb
+  path: ./data/vimeo90k/vimeo_septuplet
+  aug: true
+
+arch: 
+  type: gimmvfi_r
+  ema: true
+  modulated_layer_idxs: [1]
+
+  coord_range: [-1., 1.]
+
+  hyponet:
+    type: mlp
+    n_layer: 5 # including the output layer
+    hidden_dim: [128] # list, assert len(hidden_dim) in [1, n_layers-1]
+    use_bias: true
+    input_dim: 3
+    output_dim: 2
+    output_bias: 0.5
+    activation:
+      type: siren
+      siren_w0: 1.0
+    initialization:
+      weight_init_type: siren
+      bias_init_type: siren
+
+loss:
+  subsample:
+    type: random
+    ratio: 0.1
+
+optimizer:
+  type: adamw
+  init_lr: 0.00008
+  weight_decay: 0.00004
+  betas: [0.9, 0.999] 
+  ft: true
+  warmup:
+    epoch: 1
+    multiplier: 1
+    buffer_epoch: 0
+    min_lr: 0.000008
+    mode: fix
+    start_from_zero: True
+  max_gn: null
+
+experiment:
+  amp: True
+  batch_size: 4
+  total_batch_size: 32
+  epochs: 60
+  save_ckpt_freq: 10
+  test_freq: 10
+  test_imlog_freq: 10
+
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4496bce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+# from .gimm import GIMM
+
+# from .gimmvfi_f import GIMMVFI_F
+# from .gimmvfi_r import GIMMVFI_R
+
+
+# def gimm(config):
+#     return GIMM(config)
+
+
+# def gimmvfi_f(config):
+#     return GIMMVFI_F(config)
+
+
+# def gimmvfi_r(config):
+#     return GIMMVFI_R(config)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/configs.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/configs.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e80460
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/configs.py
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+from typing import List, Optional
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+
+from omegaconf import OmegaConf, MISSING
+from .modules.module_config import HypoNetConfig
+
+
+@dataclass
+class GIMMConfig:
+    type: str = "gimm"
+    ema: Optional[bool] = None
+    ema_value: Optional[float] = None
+    fwarp_type: str = "linear"
+    hyponet: HypoNetConfig = field(default_factory=HypoNetConfig)
+    coord_range: List[float] = MISSING
+    modulated_layer_idxs: Optional[List[int]] = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(cls, config):
+        # We need to specify the type of the default DataEncoderConfig.
+        # Otherwise, data_encoder will be initialized & structured as "unfold" type (which is default value)
+        # hence merging with the config with other type would cause config error.
+        defaults = OmegaConf.structured(cls(ema=False))
+        config = OmegaConf.merge(defaults, config)
+        return config
+
+
+@dataclass
+class GIMMVFIConfig:
+    type: str = "gimmvfi"
+    ema: Optional[bool] = None
+    ema_value: Optional[float] = None
+    fwarp_type: str = "linear"
+    rec_weight: float = 0.1
+    hyponet: HypoNetConfig = field(default_factory=HypoNetConfig)
+    raft_iter: int = 20
+    coord_range: List[float] = MISSING
+    modulated_layer_idxs: Optional[List[int]] = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(cls, config):
+        # We need to specify the type of the default DataEncoderConfig.
+        # Otherwise, data_encoder will be initialized & structured as "unfold" type (which is default value)
+        # hence merging with the config with other type would cause config error.
+        defaults = OmegaConf.structured(cls(ema=False))
+        config = OmegaConf.merge(defaults, config)
+        return config
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/LICENSE b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..261eeb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+                                 Apache License
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diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/README.md b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0365a39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+# FlowFormer: A Transformer Architecture for Optical Flow
+### [Project Page](https://drinkingcoder.github.io/publication/flowformer/) 
+
+> FlowFormer: A Transformer Architecture for Optical Flow    
+> [Zhaoyang Huang](https://drinkingcoder.github.io)<sup>\*</sup>, Xiaoyu Shi<sup>\*</sup>, Chao Zhang, Qiang Wang, Ka Chun Cheung, [Hongwei Qin](http://qinhongwei.com/academic/), [Jifeng Dai](https://jifengdai.org/), [Hongsheng Li](https://www.ee.cuhk.edu.hk/~hsli/)  
+> ECCV 2022  
+
+
+<img src="assets/teaser.png">
+
+## News
+Our FlowFormer++ and VideoFlow are accepted by CVPR and ICCV, which ranks 2nd and 1st on the Sintel benchmark!
+Please also refer to our [FlowFormer++](https://github.com/XiaoyuShi97/FlowFormerPlusPlus) and [VideoFlow](https://github.com/XiaoyuShi97/VideoFlow).
+
+## TODO List
+- [x] Code release (2022-8-1)
+- [x] Models release (2022-8-1)
+
+## Data Preparation
+Similar to RAFT, to evaluate/train FlowFormer, you will need to download the required datasets. 
+* [FlyingChairs](https://lmb.informatik.uni-freiburg.de/resources/datasets/FlyingChairs.en.html#flyingchairs)
+* [FlyingThings3D](https://lmb.informatik.uni-freiburg.de/resources/datasets/SceneFlowDatasets.en.html)
+* [Sintel](http://sintel.is.tue.mpg.de/)
+* [KITTI](http://www.cvlibs.net/datasets/kitti/eval_scene_flow.php?benchmark=flow)
+* [HD1K](http://hci-benchmark.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/) (optional)
+
+By default `datasets.py` will search for the datasets in these locations. You can create symbolic links to wherever the datasets were downloaded in the `datasets` folder
+
+```Shell
+├── datasets
+    ├── Sintel
+        ├── test
+        ├── training
+    ├── KITTI
+        ├── testing
+        ├── training
+        ├── devkit
+    ├── FlyingChairs_release
+        ├── data
+    ├── FlyingThings3D
+        ├── frames_cleanpass
+        ├── frames_finalpass
+        ├── optical_flow
+```
+
+## Requirements
+```shell
+conda create --name flowformer
+conda activate flowformer
+conda install pytorch=1.6.0 torchvision=0.7.0 cudatoolkit=10.1 matplotlib tensorboard scipy opencv -c pytorch
+pip install yacs loguru einops timm==0.4.12 imageio
+```
+
+## Training
+The script will load the config according to the training stage. The trained model will be saved in a directory in `logs` and `checkpoints`. For example, the following script will load the config `configs/default.py`. The trained model will be saved as `logs/xxxx/final` and `checkpoints/chairs.pth`.
+```shell
+python -u train_FlowFormer.py --name chairs --stage chairs --validation chairs
+```
+To finish the entire training schedule, you can run:
+```shell
+./run_train.sh
+```
+
+## Models
+We provide [models](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1K2dcWxaqOLiQ3PoqRdokrgWsGIf3yBA_?usp=sharing) trained in the four stages. The default path of the models for evaluation is:
+```Shell
+├── checkpoints
+    ├── chairs.pth
+    ├── things.pth
+    ├── sintel.pth
+    ├── kitti.pth
+    ├── flowformer-small.pth 
+    ├── things_kitti.pth
+```
+flowformer-small.pth is a small version of our flowformer. things_kitti.pth is the FlowFormer# introduced in our [supplementary](https://drinkingcoder.github.io/publication/flowformer/images/FlowFormer-supp.pdf), used for KITTI training set evaluation.
+
+## Evaluation
+The model to be evaluated is assigned by the `_CN.model` in the config file.
+
+Evaluating the model on the Sintel training set and the KITTI training set. The corresponding config file is `configs/things_eval.py`.
+```Shell
+# with tiling technique
+python evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py --eval sintel_validation
+python evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py --eval kitti_validation --model checkpoints/things_kitti.pth
+# without tiling technique
+python evaluate_FlowFormer.py --dataset sintel
+```
+||with tile|w/o tile|
+|----|-----|--------|
+|clean|0.94|1.01|
+|final|2.33|2.40|
+
+Evaluating the small version model. The corresponding config file is `configs/small_things_eval.py`.
+```Shell
+# with tiling technique
+python evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py --eval sintel_validation --small
+# without tiling technique
+python evaluate_FlowFormer.py --dataset sintel --small
+```
+||with tile|w/o tile|
+|----|-----|--------|
+|clean|1.21|1.32|
+|final|2.61|2.68|
+
+
+Generating the submission for the Sintel and KITTI benchmarks. The corresponding config file is `configs/submission.py`.
+```Shell
+python evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py --eval sintel_submission
+python evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py --eval kitti_submission
+```
+Visualizing the sintel dataset:
+```Shell
+python visualize_flow.py --eval_type sintel --keep_size
+```
+Visualizing an image sequence extracted from a video:
+```Shell
+python visualize_flow.py --eval_type seq
+```
+The default image sequence format is:
+```Shell
+├── demo_data
+    ├── mihoyo
+        ├── 000001.png
+        ├── 000002.png
+        ├── 000003.png
+            .
+            .
+            .
+        ├── 001000.png
+```
+
+
+## License
+FlowFormer is released under the Apache License
+
+## Citation
+```bibtex
+@article{huang2022flowformer,
+  title={{FlowFormer}: A Transformer Architecture for Optical Flow},
+  author={Huang, Zhaoyang and Shi, Xiaoyu and Zhang, Chao and Wang, Qiang and Cheung, Ka Chun and Qin, Hongwei and Dai, Jifeng and Li, Hongsheng},
+  journal={{ECCV}},
+  year={2022}
+}
+@inproceedings{shi2023flowformer++,
+  title={Flowformer++: Masked cost volume autoencoding for pretraining optical flow estimation},
+  author={Shi, Xiaoyu and Huang, Zhaoyang and Li, Dasong and Zhang, Manyuan and Cheung, Ka Chun and See, Simon and Qin, Hongwei and Dai, Jifeng and Li, Hongsheng},
+  booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition},
+  pages={1599--1610},
+  year={2023}
+}
+@article{huang2023flowformer,
+  title={FlowFormer: A Transformer Architecture and Its Masked Cost Volume Autoencoding for Optical Flow},
+  author={Huang, Zhaoyang and Shi, Xiaoyu and Zhang, Chao and Wang, Qiang and Li, Yijin and Qin, Hongwei and Dai, Jifeng and Wang, Xiaogang and Li, Hongsheng},
+  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.05442},
+  year={2023}
+}
+```
+
+## Acknowledgement
+
+In this project, we use parts of codes in:
+- [RAFT](https://github.com/princeton-vl/RAFT)
+- [GMA](https://github.com/zacjiang/GMA)
+- [timm](https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d13b162
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import torch
+from .configs.submission import get_cfg
+from .core.FlowFormer import build_flowformer
+
+
+def initialize_Flowformer():
+    cfg = get_cfg()
+    model = build_flowformer(cfg)
+
+    ckpt = torch.load(cfg.model, map_location="cpu")
+
+    def convert(param):
+        return {k.replace("module.", ""): v for k, v in param.items() if "module" in k}
+
+    ckpt = convert(ckpt)
+    model.load_state_dict(ckpt)
+
+    return model
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/correlation.cpp b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/correlation.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b01584d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/correlation.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#include <torch/extension.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+// CUDA forward declarations
+std::vector<torch::Tensor> corr_cuda_forward(
+    torch::Tensor fmap1,
+    torch::Tensor fmap2,
+    torch::Tensor coords,
+    int radius);
+
+std::vector<torch::Tensor> corr_cuda_backward(
+  torch::Tensor fmap1,
+  torch::Tensor fmap2,
+  torch::Tensor coords,
+  torch::Tensor corr_grad,
+  int radius);
+
+// C++ interface
+#define CHECK_CUDA(x) TORCH_CHECK(x.type().is_cuda(), #x " must be a CUDA tensor")
+#define CHECK_CONTIGUOUS(x) TORCH_CHECK(x.is_contiguous(), #x " must be contiguous")
+#define CHECK_INPUT(x) CHECK_CUDA(x); CHECK_CONTIGUOUS(x)
+
+std::vector<torch::Tensor> corr_forward(
+    torch::Tensor fmap1,
+    torch::Tensor fmap2,
+    torch::Tensor coords,
+    int radius) {
+  CHECK_INPUT(fmap1);
+  CHECK_INPUT(fmap2);
+  CHECK_INPUT(coords);
+
+  return corr_cuda_forward(fmap1, fmap2, coords, radius);
+}
+
+
+std::vector<torch::Tensor> corr_backward(
+    torch::Tensor fmap1,
+    torch::Tensor fmap2,
+    torch::Tensor coords,
+    torch::Tensor corr_grad,
+    int radius) {
+  CHECK_INPUT(fmap1);
+  CHECK_INPUT(fmap2);
+  CHECK_INPUT(coords);
+  CHECK_INPUT(corr_grad);
+
+  return corr_cuda_backward(fmap1, fmap2, coords, corr_grad, radius);
+}
+
+
+PYBIND11_MODULE(TORCH_EXTENSION_NAME, m) {
+  m.def("forward", &corr_forward, "CORR forward");
+  m.def("backward", &corr_backward, "CORR backward");
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/correlation_kernel.cu b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/correlation_kernel.cu
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..145e580
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/correlation_kernel.cu
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+#include <torch/extension.h>
+#include <cuda.h>
+#include <cuda_runtime.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+
+#define BLOCK_H 4
+#define BLOCK_W 8
+#define BLOCK_HW BLOCK_H * BLOCK_W
+#define CHANNEL_STRIDE 32
+
+
+__forceinline__ __device__
+bool within_bounds(int h, int w, int H, int W) {
+  return h >= 0 && h < H && w >= 0 && w < W;
+}
+
+template <typename scalar_t>
+__global__ void corr_forward_kernel(
+    const torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> fmap1,
+    const torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> fmap2,
+    const torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> coords,
+    torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> corr,
+    int r)
+{
+  const int b = blockIdx.x;
+  const int h0 = blockIdx.y * blockDim.x;
+  const int w0 = blockIdx.z * blockDim.y;
+  const int tid = threadIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
+
+  const int H1 = fmap1.size(1);
+  const int W1 = fmap1.size(2);
+  const int H2 = fmap2.size(1);
+  const int W2 = fmap2.size(2);
+  const int N = coords.size(1);
+  const int C = fmap1.size(3);
+
+  __shared__ scalar_t f1[CHANNEL_STRIDE][BLOCK_HW+1];
+  __shared__ scalar_t f2[CHANNEL_STRIDE][BLOCK_HW+1];
+  __shared__ scalar_t x2s[BLOCK_HW];
+  __shared__ scalar_t y2s[BLOCK_HW];
+
+  for (int c=0; c<C; c+=CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+    for (int k=0; k<BLOCK_HW; k+=BLOCK_HW/CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+      int k1 = k + tid / CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+      int h1 = h0 + k1 / BLOCK_W;
+      int w1 = w0 + k1 % BLOCK_W;
+      int c1 = tid % CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+
+      auto fptr = fmap1[b][h1][w1];
+      if (within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+        f1[c1][k1] = fptr[c+c1];
+      else
+        f1[c1][k1] = 0.0;
+    }
+
+    __syncthreads();
+
+    for (int n=0; n<N; n++) {
+      int h1 = h0 + threadIdx.x;
+      int w1 = w0 + threadIdx.y;
+      if (within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1)) {
+        x2s[tid] = coords[b][n][h1][w1][0];
+        y2s[tid] = coords[b][n][h1][w1][1];
+      }
+
+      scalar_t dx = x2s[tid] - floor(x2s[tid]);
+      scalar_t dy = y2s[tid] - floor(y2s[tid]);
+
+      int rd = 2*r + 1;
+      for (int iy=0; iy<rd+1; iy++) {
+        for (int ix=0; ix<rd+1; ix++) {
+          for (int k=0; k<BLOCK_HW; k+=BLOCK_HW/CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+            int k1 = k + tid / CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+            int h2 = static_cast<int>(floor(y2s[k1]))-r+iy;
+            int w2 = static_cast<int>(floor(x2s[k1]))-r+ix;
+            int c2 = tid % CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+
+            auto fptr = fmap2[b][h2][w2];
+            if (within_bounds(h2, w2, H2, W2))
+              f2[c2][k1] = fptr[c+c2];
+            else
+              f2[c2][k1] = 0.0;
+          }
+
+          __syncthreads();
+      
+          scalar_t s = 0.0;
+          for (int k=0; k<CHANNEL_STRIDE; k++)
+            s += f1[k][tid] * f2[k][tid];
+
+          int ix_nw = H1*W1*((iy-1) + rd*(ix-1));
+          int ix_ne = H1*W1*((iy-1) + rd*ix);
+          int ix_sw = H1*W1*(iy + rd*(ix-1));
+          int ix_se = H1*W1*(iy + rd*ix);
+
+          scalar_t nw = s * (dy) * (dx);
+          scalar_t ne = s * (dy) * (1-dx);
+          scalar_t sw = s * (1-dy) * (dx);
+          scalar_t se = s * (1-dy) * (1-dx);
+
+          scalar_t* corr_ptr = &corr[b][n][0][h1][w1];
+
+          if (iy > 0 && ix > 0 && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            *(corr_ptr + ix_nw) += nw;
+
+          if (iy > 0 && ix < rd && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            *(corr_ptr + ix_ne) += ne;
+
+          if (iy < rd && ix > 0 && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            *(corr_ptr + ix_sw) += sw;
+
+          if (iy < rd && ix < rd && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            *(corr_ptr + ix_se) += se;
+        }
+      } 
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename scalar_t>
+__global__ void corr_backward_kernel(
+    const torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> fmap1,
+    const torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> fmap2,
+    const torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> coords,
+    const torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> corr_grad,
+    torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> fmap1_grad,
+    torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> fmap2_grad,
+    torch::PackedTensorAccessor32<scalar_t,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits> coords_grad,
+    int r)
+{
+
+  const int b = blockIdx.x;
+  const int h0 = blockIdx.y * blockDim.x;
+  const int w0 = blockIdx.z * blockDim.y;
+  const int tid = threadIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
+
+  const int H1 = fmap1.size(1);
+  const int W1 = fmap1.size(2);
+  const int H2 = fmap2.size(1);
+  const int W2 = fmap2.size(2);
+  const int N = coords.size(1);
+  const int C = fmap1.size(3);
+
+  __shared__ scalar_t f1[CHANNEL_STRIDE][BLOCK_HW+1];
+  __shared__ scalar_t f2[CHANNEL_STRIDE][BLOCK_HW+1];
+
+  __shared__ scalar_t f1_grad[CHANNEL_STRIDE][BLOCK_HW+1];
+  __shared__ scalar_t f2_grad[CHANNEL_STRIDE][BLOCK_HW+1];
+
+  __shared__ scalar_t x2s[BLOCK_HW];
+  __shared__ scalar_t y2s[BLOCK_HW];
+
+  for (int c=0; c<C; c+=CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+
+    for (int k=0; k<BLOCK_HW; k+=BLOCK_HW/CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+      int k1 = k + tid / CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+      int h1 = h0 + k1 / BLOCK_W;
+      int w1 = w0 + k1 % BLOCK_W;
+      int c1 = tid % CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+
+      auto fptr = fmap1[b][h1][w1];
+      if (within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+        f1[c1][k1] = fptr[c+c1];
+      else
+        f1[c1][k1] = 0.0;
+
+      f1_grad[c1][k1] = 0.0;
+    }
+
+    __syncthreads();
+
+    int h1 = h0 + threadIdx.x;
+    int w1 = w0 + threadIdx.y;
+
+    for (int n=0; n<N; n++) {  
+      x2s[tid] = coords[b][n][h1][w1][0];
+      y2s[tid] = coords[b][n][h1][w1][1];
+
+      scalar_t dx = x2s[tid] - floor(x2s[tid]);
+      scalar_t dy = y2s[tid] - floor(y2s[tid]);
+
+      int rd = 2*r + 1;
+      for (int iy=0; iy<rd+1; iy++) {
+        for (int ix=0; ix<rd+1; ix++) {
+          for (int k=0; k<BLOCK_HW; k+=BLOCK_HW/CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+            int k1 = k + tid / CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+            int h2 = static_cast<int>(floor(y2s[k1]))-r+iy;
+            int w2 = static_cast<int>(floor(x2s[k1]))-r+ix;
+            int c2 = tid % CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+
+            auto fptr = fmap2[b][h2][w2];
+            if (within_bounds(h2, w2, H2, W2))
+              f2[c2][k1] = fptr[c+c2];
+            else
+              f2[c2][k1] = 0.0;
+
+            f2_grad[c2][k1] = 0.0;
+          }
+
+          __syncthreads();
+      
+          const scalar_t* grad_ptr = &corr_grad[b][n][0][h1][w1];
+          scalar_t g = 0.0;
+
+          int ix_nw = H1*W1*((iy-1) + rd*(ix-1));
+          int ix_ne = H1*W1*((iy-1) + rd*ix);
+          int ix_sw = H1*W1*(iy + rd*(ix-1));
+          int ix_se = H1*W1*(iy + rd*ix);
+
+          if (iy > 0 && ix > 0 && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            g +=  *(grad_ptr + ix_nw) * dy * dx;
+
+          if (iy > 0 && ix < rd && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            g += *(grad_ptr + ix_ne) * dy * (1-dx);
+
+          if (iy < rd && ix > 0 && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            g += *(grad_ptr + ix_sw) * (1-dy) * dx;
+
+          if (iy < rd && ix < rd && within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+            g += *(grad_ptr + ix_se) * (1-dy) * (1-dx);
+            
+          for (int k=0; k<CHANNEL_STRIDE; k++) {
+            f1_grad[k][tid] += g * f2[k][tid];
+            f2_grad[k][tid] += g * f1[k][tid];
+          }
+
+          for (int k=0; k<BLOCK_HW; k+=BLOCK_HW/CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+            int k1 = k + tid / CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+            int h2 = static_cast<int>(floor(y2s[k1]))-r+iy;
+            int w2 = static_cast<int>(floor(x2s[k1]))-r+ix;
+            int c2 = tid % CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+
+            scalar_t* fptr = &fmap2_grad[b][h2][w2][0];
+            if (within_bounds(h2, w2, H2, W2))
+              atomicAdd(fptr+c+c2, f2_grad[c2][k1]);
+          }
+        }
+      } 
+    }
+    __syncthreads();
+
+
+    for (int k=0; k<BLOCK_HW; k+=BLOCK_HW/CHANNEL_STRIDE) {
+      int k1 = k + tid / CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+      int h1 = h0 + k1 / BLOCK_W;
+      int w1 = w0 + k1 % BLOCK_W;
+      int c1 = tid % CHANNEL_STRIDE;
+
+      scalar_t* fptr = &fmap1_grad[b][h1][w1][0];
+      if (within_bounds(h1, w1, H1, W1))
+        fptr[c+c1] += f1_grad[c1][k1];
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+std::vector<torch::Tensor> corr_cuda_forward(
+  torch::Tensor fmap1,
+  torch::Tensor fmap2,
+  torch::Tensor coords,
+  int radius)
+{
+  const auto B = coords.size(0);
+  const auto N = coords.size(1);
+  const auto H = coords.size(2);
+  const auto W = coords.size(3);
+
+  const auto rd = 2 * radius + 1;
+  auto opts = fmap1.options();
+  auto corr = torch::zeros({B, N, rd*rd, H, W}, opts);
+  
+  const dim3 blocks(B, (H+BLOCK_H-1)/BLOCK_H, (W+BLOCK_W-1)/BLOCK_W);
+  const dim3 threads(BLOCK_H, BLOCK_W);
+
+  corr_forward_kernel<float><<<blocks, threads>>>(
+    fmap1.packed_accessor32<float,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    fmap2.packed_accessor32<float,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    coords.packed_accessor32<float,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    corr.packed_accessor32<float,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    radius);
+
+  return {corr};
+}
+
+std::vector<torch::Tensor> corr_cuda_backward(
+  torch::Tensor fmap1,
+  torch::Tensor fmap2,
+  torch::Tensor coords,
+  torch::Tensor corr_grad,
+  int radius)
+{
+  const auto B = coords.size(0);
+  const auto N = coords.size(1);
+
+  const auto H1 = fmap1.size(1);
+  const auto W1 = fmap1.size(2);
+  const auto H2 = fmap2.size(1);
+  const auto W2 = fmap2.size(2);
+  const auto C = fmap1.size(3);
+
+  auto opts = fmap1.options();
+  auto fmap1_grad = torch::zeros({B, H1, W1, C}, opts);
+  auto fmap2_grad = torch::zeros({B, H2, W2, C}, opts);
+  auto coords_grad = torch::zeros({B, N, H1, W1, 2}, opts);
+    
+  const dim3 blocks(B, (H1+BLOCK_H-1)/BLOCK_H, (W1+BLOCK_W-1)/BLOCK_W);
+  const dim3 threads(BLOCK_H, BLOCK_W);
+
+
+  corr_backward_kernel<float><<<blocks, threads>>>(
+    fmap1.packed_accessor32<float,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    fmap2.packed_accessor32<float,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    coords.packed_accessor32<float,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    corr_grad.packed_accessor32<float,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    fmap1_grad.packed_accessor32<float,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    fmap2_grad.packed_accessor32<float,4,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    coords_grad.packed_accessor32<float,5,torch::RestrictPtrTraits>(),
+    radius);
+
+  return {fmap1_grad, fmap2_grad, coords_grad};
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/setup.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/setup.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9dfa19d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/alt_cuda_corr/setup.py
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+from setuptools import setup
+from torch.utils.cpp_extension import BuildExtension, CUDAExtension
+
+
+setup(
+    name="correlation",
+    ext_modules=[
+        CUDAExtension(
+            "alt_cuda_corr",
+            sources=["correlation.cpp", "correlation_kernel.cu"],
+            extra_compile_args={"cxx": [], "nvcc": ["-O3"]},
+        ),
+    ],
+    cmdclass={"build_ext": BuildExtension},
+)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/assets/teaser.png b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/assets/teaser.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35b9064
Binary files /dev/null and b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/assets/teaser.png differ
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/chairs_split.txt b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/chairs_split.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ae8f0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/chairs_split.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,22872 @@
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+2
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+2
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+2
+1
+1
+2
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+2
+1
+1
+1
+2
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+1
+2
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diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/default.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/default.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e5e503
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/default.py
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = "default"
+_CN.suffix = "arxiv2"
+_CN.gamma = 0.8
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 8
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 5000
+_CN.image_size = [368, 496]
+_CN.add_noise = True
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+_CN.restore_ckpt = None
+
+###########################################
+# latentcostformer
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.predictor_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.motion_feature_dim = 209  # use concat, so double query_latent_dim
+_CN.latentcostformer.arc_type = "transformer"
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 3
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 12
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+##########################################
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 25e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-4
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 120000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/kitti.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/kitti.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..74b663f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/kitti.py
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = "kitti"
+_CN.suffix = "kitti"
+_CN.gamma = 0.85
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 6
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 499999999
+_CN.image_size = [432, 960]
+_CN.add_noise = True
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+
+_CN.model = None
+
+_CN.restore_ckpt = "checkpoints/sintel.pth"
+
+# latentcostformer
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.predictor_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.motion_feature_dim = 209  # use concat, so double query_latent_dim
+_CN.latentcostformer.arc_type = "transformer"
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 3
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_encoder_attn = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = "GMA"
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.pwc_aug = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_sc = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_rpe = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 12
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 12.5e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-5
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 50000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/sintel.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/sintel.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56d4553
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/sintel.py
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = "default"
+_CN.suffix = "sintel"
+_CN.gamma = 0.85
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 6
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 5000000
+_CN.image_size = [432, 960]
+_CN.add_noise = True
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+_CN.restore_ckpt = "checkpoints/things.pth"
+
+# latentcostformer
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.arc_type = "transformer"
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 3
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_pe = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = "GMA"
+_CN.latentcostformer.kernel_size = 9
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_sc = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 12
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 12.5e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-5
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 120000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/small_things_eval.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/small_things_eval.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c1fa55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/small_things_eval.py
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = ""
+_CN.suffix = ""
+_CN.gamma = 0.8
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 6
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 5000000
+_CN.image_size = [432, 960]
+_CN.add_noise = False
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+_CN.model = "checkpoints/flowformer-small/things.pth"
+
+# latentcostformer
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 4
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 32
+_CN.latentcostformer.arc_type = "transformer"
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 1
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_pe = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = "GMA"
+_CN.latentcostformer.kernel_size = 9
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 0
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "basicencoder"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "basicencoder"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_sc = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 32
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 12.5e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-4
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 120000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/submission.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/submission.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d225d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/submission.py
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = ""
+_CN.suffix = ""
+_CN.gamma = 0.8
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 6
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 5000000
+_CN.image_size = [432, 960]
+_CN.add_noise = False
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+_CN.model = "pretrained_ckpt/flowformer_sintel.pth"
+
+# latentcostformer
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.arc_type = "transformer"
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 3
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_pe = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = "GMA"
+_CN.latentcostformer.kernel_size = 9
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_sc = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 32
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 12.5e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-4
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 120000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8504960
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = ""
+_CN.suffix = ""
+_CN.gamma = 0.8
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 6
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 5000000
+_CN.image_size = [432, 960]
+_CN.add_noise = True
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+_CN.restore_ckpt = "checkpoints/chairs.pth"
+
+#######################################
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 3
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.nat_rep = "abs"
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_pe = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = "GMA"
+_CN.latentcostformer.kernel_size = 9
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 12
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 12.5e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-4
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 120000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things_eval.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things_eval.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..812d0fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things_eval.py
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = ""
+_CN.suffix = ""
+_CN.gamma = 0.8
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 6
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 5000000
+_CN.image_size = [432, 960]
+_CN.add_noise = False
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+_CN.model = "checkpoints/things.pth"
+
+# latentcostformer
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.arc_type = "transformer"
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 3
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_pe = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = "GMA"
+_CN.latentcostformer.kernel_size = 9
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_sc = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 32
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 12.5e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-4
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 120000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things_flowformer_sharp.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things_flowformer_sharp.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29b6525
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/configs/things_flowformer_sharp.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+from yacs.config import CfgNode as CN
+
+_CN = CN()
+
+_CN.name = ""
+_CN.suffix = ""
+_CN.gamma = 0.8
+_CN.max_flow = 400
+_CN.batch_size = 6
+_CN.sum_freq = 100
+_CN.val_freq = 5000000
+_CN.image_size = [400, 720]
+_CN.add_noise = True
+_CN.critical_params = []
+
+_CN.transformer = "latentcostformer"
+_CN.restore_ckpt = "checkpoints/chairs.pth"
+
+#######################################
+_CN.latentcostformer = CN()
+_CN.latentcostformer.pe = "linear"
+_CN.latentcostformer.dropout = 0.0
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_latent_dim = 256  # in twins, this is 256
+_CN.latentcostformer.query_latent_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_input_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_token_num = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_latent_dim = 128
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_heads_num = 1
+# encoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.pretrain = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.context_concat = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.encoder_depth = 3
+_CN.latentcostformer.feat_cross_attn = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.nat_rep = "abs"
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_size = 8
+_CN.latentcostformer.patch_embed = "single"
+_CN.latentcostformer.no_pe = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.gma = "GMA"
+_CN.latentcostformer.kernel_size = 9
+_CN.latentcostformer.rm_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.vert_c_dim = 64
+_CN.latentcostformer.cost_encoder_res = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.cnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.fnet = "twins"
+_CN.latentcostformer.only_global = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.add_flow_token = True
+_CN.latentcostformer.use_mlp = False
+_CN.latentcostformer.vertical_conv = False
+
+# decoder
+_CN.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 12
+_CN.latentcostformer.critical_params = [
+    "cost_heads_num",
+    "vert_c_dim",
+    "cnet",
+    "pretrain",
+    "add_flow_token",
+    "encoder_depth",
+    "gma",
+    "cost_encoder_res",
+]
+
+### TRAINER
+_CN.trainer = CN()
+_CN.trainer.scheduler = "OneCycleLR"
+_CN.trainer.optimizer = "adamw"
+_CN.trainer.canonical_lr = 12.5e-5
+_CN.trainer.adamw_decay = 1e-4
+_CN.trainer.clip = 1.0
+_CN.trainer.num_steps = 120000
+_CN.trainer.epsilon = 1e-8
+_CN.trainer.anneal_strategy = "linear"
+
+
+def get_cfg():
+    return _CN.clone()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/attention.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/attention.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0095917
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/attention.py
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from torch import einsum
+
+from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
+from einops import rearrange
+
+
+class BroadMultiHeadAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, heads):
+        super(BroadMultiHeadAttention, self).__init__()
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.heads = heads
+        self.scale = (dim / heads) ** -0.5
+        self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
+
+    def attend_with_rpe(self, Q, K):
+        Q = rearrange(Q.squeeze(), "i (heads d) -> heads i d", heads=self.heads)
+        K = rearrange(K, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads)
+
+        dots = einsum("hid, bhjd -> bhij", Q, K) * self.scale  # (b hw) heads 1 pointnum
+
+        return self.attend(dots)
+
+    def forward(self, Q, K, V):
+        attn = self.attend_with_rpe(Q, K)
+        B, _, _ = K.shape
+        _, N, _ = Q.shape
+
+        V = rearrange(V, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads)
+
+        out = einsum("bhij, bhjd -> bhid", attn, V)
+        out = rearrange(out, "b heads n d -> b n (heads d)", b=B, n=N)
+
+        return out
+
+
+class MultiHeadAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, heads):
+        super(MultiHeadAttention, self).__init__()
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.heads = heads
+        self.scale = (dim / heads) ** -0.5
+        self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
+
+    def attend_with_rpe(self, Q, K):
+        Q = rearrange(Q, "b i (heads d) -> b heads i d", heads=self.heads)
+        K = rearrange(K, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads)
+
+        dots = (
+            einsum("bhid, bhjd -> bhij", Q, K) * self.scale
+        )  # (b hw) heads 1 pointnum
+
+        return self.attend(dots)
+
+    def forward(self, Q, K, V):
+        attn = self.attend_with_rpe(Q, K)
+        B, HW, _ = Q.shape
+
+        V = rearrange(V, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads)
+
+        out = einsum("bhij, bhjd -> bhid", attn, V)
+        out = rearrange(out, "b heads hw d -> b hw (heads d)", b=B, hw=HW)
+
+        return out
+
+
+# class MultiHeadAttentionRelative_encoder(nn.Module):
+#     def __init__(self, dim, heads):
+#         super(MultiHeadAttentionRelative, self).__init__()
+#         self.dim = dim
+#         self.heads = heads
+#         self.scale = (dim/heads) ** -0.5
+#         self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
+
+#     def attend_with_rpe(self, Q, K, Q_r, K_r):
+#         """
+#             Q: [BH1W1, H3W3, dim]
+#             K: [BH1W1, H3W3, dim]
+#             Q_r: [BH1W1, H3W3, H3W3, dim]
+#             K_r: [BH1W1, H3W3, H3W3, dim]
+#         """
+
+#         Q = rearrange(Q, 'b i (heads d) -> b heads i d', heads=self.heads) # [BH1W1, heads, H3W3, dim]
+#         K = rearrange(K, 'b j (heads d) -> b heads j d', heads=self.heads) # [BH1W1, heads, H3W3, dim]
+#         K_r = rearrange(K_r, 'b j (heads d) -> b heads j d', heads=self.heads) # [BH1W1, heads, H3W3, dim]
+#         Q_r = rearrange(Q_r, 'b j (heads d) -> b heads j d', heads=self.heads) # [BH1W1, heads, H3W3, dim]
+
+#         # context-context similarity
+#         c_c = einsum('bhid, bhjd -> bhij', Q, K) * self.scale # [(B H1W1) heads H3W3 H3W3]
+#         # context-position similarity
+#         c_p = einsum('bhid, bhjd -> bhij', Q, K_r) * self.scale # [(B H1W1) heads 1 H3W3]
+#         # position-context similarity
+#         p_c = einsum('bhijd, bhikd -> bhijk', Q_r[:,:,:,None,:], K[:,:,:,None,:])
+#         p_c = torch.squeeze(p_c, dim=4)
+#         p_c = p_c.permute(0, 1, 3, 2)
+#         dots = c_c + c_p + p_c
+#         return self.attend(dots)
+
+#     def forward(self, Q, K, V, Q_r, K_r):
+#         attn = self.attend_with_rpe(Q, K, Q_r, K_r)
+#         B, HW, _ = Q.shape
+
+#         V = rearrange(V, 'b j (heads d) -> b heads j d', heads=self.heads)
+
+#         out = einsum('bhij, bhjd -> bhid', attn, V)
+#         out = rearrange(out, 'b heads hw d -> b hw (heads d)', b=B, hw=HW)
+
+#         return out
+
+
+class MultiHeadAttentionRelative(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, heads):
+        super(MultiHeadAttentionRelative, self).__init__()
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.heads = heads
+        self.scale = (dim / heads) ** -0.5
+        self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
+
+    def attend_with_rpe(self, Q, K, Q_r, K_r):
+        """
+        Q: [BH1W1, 1, dim]
+        K: [BH1W1, H3W3, dim]
+        Q_r: [BH1W1, H3W3, dim]
+        K_r: [BH1W1, H3W3, dim]
+        """
+
+        Q = rearrange(
+            Q, "b i (heads d) -> b heads i d", heads=self.heads
+        )  # [BH1W1, heads, 1, dim]
+        K = rearrange(
+            K, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads
+        )  # [BH1W1, heads, H3W3, dim]
+        K_r = rearrange(
+            K_r, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads
+        )  # [BH1W1, heads, H3W3, dim]
+        Q_r = rearrange(
+            Q_r, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads
+        )  # [BH1W1, heads, H3W3, dim]
+
+        # context-context similarity
+        c_c = einsum("bhid, bhjd -> bhij", Q, K) * self.scale  # [(B H1W1) heads 1 H3W3]
+        # context-position similarity
+        c_p = (
+            einsum("bhid, bhjd -> bhij", Q, K_r) * self.scale
+        )  # [(B H1W1) heads 1 H3W3]
+        # position-context similarity
+        p_c = (
+            einsum("bhijd, bhikd -> bhijk", Q_r[:, :, :, None, :], K[:, :, :, None, :])
+            * self.scale
+        )
+        p_c = torch.squeeze(p_c, dim=4)
+        p_c = p_c.permute(0, 1, 3, 2)
+        dots = c_c + c_p + p_c
+        return self.attend(dots)
+
+    def forward(self, Q, K, V, Q_r, K_r):
+        attn = self.attend_with_rpe(Q, K, Q_r, K_r)
+        B, HW, _ = Q.shape
+
+        V = rearrange(V, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads)
+
+        out = einsum("bhij, bhjd -> bhid", attn, V)
+        out = rearrange(out, "b heads hw d -> b hw (heads d)", b=B, hw=HW)
+
+        return out
+
+
+def LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(x, dim=128, NORMALIZE_FACOR=1 / 200):
+    # 200 should be enough for a 8x downsampled image
+    # assume x to be [_, _, 2]
+    freq_bands = torch.linspace(0, dim // 4 - 1, dim // 4).to(x.device)
+    return torch.cat(
+        [
+            torch.sin(3.14 * x[..., -2:-1] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+            torch.cos(3.14 * x[..., -2:-1] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+            torch.sin(3.14 * x[..., -1:] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+            torch.cos(3.14 * x[..., -1:] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+        ],
+        dim=-1,
+    )
+
+
+def ExpPositionEmbeddingSine(x, dim=128, NORMALIZE_FACOR=1 / 200):
+    # 200 should be enough for a 8x downsampled image
+    # assume x to be [_, _, 2]
+    freq_bands = torch.linspace(0, dim // 4 - 1, dim // 4).to(x.device)
+    return torch.cat(
+        [
+            torch.sin(x[..., -2:-1] * (NORMALIZE_FACOR * 2**freq_bands)),
+            torch.cos(x[..., -2:-1] * (NORMALIZE_FACOR * 2**freq_bands)),
+            torch.sin(x[..., -1:] * (NORMALIZE_FACOR * 2**freq_bands)),
+            torch.cos(x[..., -1:] * (NORMALIZE_FACOR * 2**freq_bands)),
+        ],
+        dim=-1,
+    )
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/cnn.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/cnn.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..da1887c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/cnn.py
@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from timm.models.layers import Mlp, DropPath, to_2tuple, trunc_normal_
+import math
+import numpy as np
+
+
+class ResidualBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, norm_fn="group", stride=1):
+        super(ResidualBlock, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_planes, planes, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        num_groups = planes // 8
+
+        if norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm2 = nn.Sequential()
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        if stride == 1:
+            self.downsample = None
+
+        else:
+            self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride), self.norm3
+            )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        y = x
+        y = self.relu(self.norm1(self.conv1(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm2(self.conv2(y)))
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            x = self.downsample(x)
+
+        return self.relu(x + y)
+
+
+class BottleneckBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, norm_fn="group", stride=1):
+        super(BottleneckBlock, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes // 4, kernel_size=1, padding=0)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            planes // 4, planes // 4, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes // 4, planes, kernel_size=1, padding=0)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        num_groups = planes // 8
+
+        if norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm2 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm3 = nn.Sequential()
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        if stride == 1:
+            self.downsample = None
+
+        else:
+            self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride), self.norm4
+            )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        y = x
+        y = self.relu(self.norm1(self.conv1(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm2(self.conv2(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm3(self.conv3(y)))
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            x = self.downsample(x)
+
+        return self.relu(x + y)
+
+
+class BasicEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, input_dim=3, output_dim=128, norm_fn="batch", dropout=0.0):
+        super(BasicEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.norm_fn = norm_fn
+        mul = input_dim // 3
+
+        if self.norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=8, num_channels=64 * mul)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64 * mul)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(64 * mul)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(input_dim, 64 * mul, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3)
+        self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        self.in_planes = 64 * mul
+        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(64 * mul, stride=1)
+        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(96 * mul, stride=2)
+        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(128 * mul, stride=2)
+
+        # output convolution
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(128 * mul, output_dim, kernel_size=1)
+
+        self.dropout = None
+        if dropout > 0:
+            self.dropout = nn.Dropout2d(p=dropout)
+
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode="fan_out", nonlinearity="relu")
+            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.InstanceNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
+                if m.weight is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
+                if m.bias is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+
+    def _make_layer(self, dim, stride=1):
+        layer1 = ResidualBlock(self.in_planes, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=stride)
+        layer2 = ResidualBlock(dim, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=1)
+        layers = (layer1, layer2)
+
+        self.in_planes = dim
+        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+    def compute_params(self):
+        num = 0
+        for param in self.parameters():
+            num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+        return num
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        # if input is list, combine batch dimension
+        is_list = isinstance(x, tuple) or isinstance(x, list)
+        if is_list:
+            batch_dim = x[0].shape[0]
+            x = torch.cat(x, dim=0)
+
+        x = self.conv1(x)
+        x = self.norm1(x)
+        x = self.relu1(x)
+
+        x = self.layer1(x)
+        x = self.layer2(x)
+        x = self.layer3(x)
+
+        x = self.conv2(x)
+
+        if self.training and self.dropout is not None:
+            x = self.dropout(x)
+
+        if is_list:
+            x = torch.split(x, [batch_dim, batch_dim], dim=0)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class SmallEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, output_dim=128, norm_fn="batch", dropout=0.0):
+        super(SmallEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.norm_fn = norm_fn
+
+        if self.norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=8, num_channels=32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 32, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3)
+        self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        self.in_planes = 32
+        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(32, stride=1)
+        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(64, stride=2)
+        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(96, stride=2)
+
+        self.dropout = None
+        if dropout > 0:
+            self.dropout = nn.Dropout2d(p=dropout)
+
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(96, output_dim, kernel_size=1)
+
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode="fan_out", nonlinearity="relu")
+            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.InstanceNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
+                if m.weight is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
+                if m.bias is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+
+    def _make_layer(self, dim, stride=1):
+        layer1 = BottleneckBlock(self.in_planes, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=stride)
+        layer2 = BottleneckBlock(dim, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=1)
+        layers = (layer1, layer2)
+
+        self.in_planes = dim
+        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        # if input is list, combine batch dimension
+        is_list = isinstance(x, tuple) or isinstance(x, list)
+        if is_list:
+            batch_dim = x[0].shape[0]
+            x = torch.cat(x, dim=0)
+
+        x = self.conv1(x)
+        x = self.norm1(x)
+        x = self.relu1(x)
+
+        x = self.layer1(x)
+        x = self.layer2(x)
+        x = self.layer3(x)
+        x = self.conv2(x)
+
+        if self.training and self.dropout is not None:
+            x = self.dropout(x)
+
+        if is_list:
+            x = torch.split(x, [batch_dim, batch_dim], dim=0)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class ConvNets(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_dim, out_dim, inter_dim, depth, stride=1):
+        super(ConvNets, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv_first = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_dim, inter_dim, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.conv_last = nn.Conv2d(
+            inter_dim, out_dim, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+        self.inter_convs = nn.ModuleList(
+            [
+                ResidualBlock(inter_dim, inter_dim, norm_fn="none", stride=1)
+                for i in range(depth)
+            ]
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.relu(self.conv_first(x))
+        for inter_conv in self.inter_convs:
+            x = inter_conv(x)
+        x = self.conv_last(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class FlowHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, input_dim=128, hidden_dim=256):
+        super(FlowHead, self).__init__()
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, 2, 3, padding=1)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.conv2(self.relu(self.conv1(x)))
+
+
+class ConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(ConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convr = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convq = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+        return h
+
+
+class SepConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(SepConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convr1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convq1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+
+        self.convz2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convr2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convq2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        # horizontal
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz1(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr1(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq1(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        # vertical
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz2(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr2(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq2(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        return h
+
+
+class BasicMotionEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(BasicMotionEncoder, self).__init__()
+        cor_planes = args.motion_feature_dim
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(cor_planes, 256, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convc2 = nn.Conv2d(256, 192, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 128, 7, padding=3)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(128, 64, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(64 + 192, 128 - 2, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, flow, corr):
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc1(corr))
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc2(cor))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf1(flow))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf2(flo))
+
+        cor_flo = torch.cat([cor, flo], dim=1)
+        out = F.relu(self.conv(cor_flo))
+        return torch.cat([out, flow], dim=1)
+
+
+class BasicFuseMotion(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(BasicFuseMotion, self).__init__()
+        cor_planes = args.motion_feature_dim
+        out_planes = args.query_latent_dim
+
+        self.normf1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(128)
+        self.normf2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(128)
+
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 128, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(128, 128, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convf3 = nn.Conv2d(128, 64, 3, padding=1)
+
+        s = 1
+        self.normc1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(256 * s)
+        self.normc2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(256 * s)
+        self.normc3 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(256 * s)
+
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(cor_planes + 128, 256 * s, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convc2 = nn.Conv2d(256 * s, 256 * s, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convc3 = nn.Conv2d(256 * s, 256 * s, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convc4 = nn.Conv2d(256 * s, 256 * s, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(256 * s + 64, out_planes, 1, padding=0)
+
+    def forward(self, flow, feat, context1=None):
+        flo = F.relu(self.normf1(self.convf1(flow)))
+        flo = F.relu(self.normf2(self.convf2(flo)))
+        flo = self.convf3(flo)
+
+        feat = torch.cat([feat, context1], dim=1)
+        feat = F.relu(self.normc1(self.convc1(feat)))
+        feat = F.relu(self.normc2(self.convc2(feat)))
+        feat = F.relu(self.normc3(self.convc3(feat)))
+        feat = self.convc4(feat)
+
+        feat = torch.cat([flo, feat], dim=1)
+        feat = F.relu(self.conv(feat))
+
+        return feat
+
+
+class BasicUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=128):
+        super(BasicUpdateBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.encoder = BasicMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.gru = SepConvGRU(hidden_dim=hidden_dim, input_dim=128 + hidden_dim)
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=256)
+
+        self.mask = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(128, 256, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(256, 64 * 9, 1, padding=0),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, net, inp, corr, flow, upsample=True):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, corr)
+        inp = torch.cat([inp, motion_features], dim=1)
+
+        net = self.gru(net, inp)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(net)
+
+        # scale mask to balence gradients
+        mask = 0.25 * self.mask(net)
+        return net, mask, delta_flow
+
+
+class DirectMeanMaskPredictor(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(DirectMeanMaskPredictor, self).__init__()
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(args.predictor_dim, hidden_dim=256)
+        self.mask = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(args.predictor_dim, 256, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(256, 64 * 9, 1, padding=0),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, motion_features):
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(motion_features)
+        mask = 0.25 * self.mask(motion_features)
+
+        return mask, delta_flow
+
+
+class BaiscMeanPredictor(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=128):
+        super(BaiscMeanPredictor, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.encoder = BasicMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=256)
+
+        self.mask = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(128, 256, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(256, 64 * 9, 1, padding=0),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, latent, flow):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, latent)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(motion_features)
+        mask = 0.25 * self.mask(motion_features)
+
+        return mask, delta_flow
+
+
+class BasicRPEEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(BasicRPEEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        dim = args.query_latent_dim
+        self.encoder = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Linear(2, dim // 2),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Linear(dim // 2, dim),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, rpe_tokens):
+        return self.encoder(rpe_tokens)
+
+
+from .twins import Block, CrossBlock
+
+
+class TwinsSelfAttentionLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(TwinsSelfAttentionLayer, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        embed_dim = 256
+        num_heads = 8
+        mlp_ratio = 4
+        ws = 7
+        sr_ratio = 4
+        dpr = 0.0
+        drop_rate = 0.0
+        attn_drop_rate = 0.0
+
+        self.local_block = Block(
+            dim=embed_dim,
+            num_heads=num_heads,
+            mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
+            drop=drop_rate,
+            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+            drop_path=dpr,
+            sr_ratio=sr_ratio,
+            ws=ws,
+            with_rpe=True,
+        )
+        self.global_block = Block(
+            dim=embed_dim,
+            num_heads=num_heads,
+            mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
+            drop=drop_rate,
+            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+            drop_path=dpr,
+            sr_ratio=sr_ratio,
+            ws=1,
+            with_rpe=True,
+        )
+
+        self.apply(self._init_weights)
+
+    def _init_weights(self, m):
+        if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
+            trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None:
+                nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm):
+            nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+            nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0)
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+            fan_out = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
+            fan_out //= m.groups
+            m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2.0 / fan_out))
+            if m.bias is not None:
+                m.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
+            m.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+            m.bias.data.zero_()
+
+    def forward(self, x, tgt, size):
+        x = self.local_block(x, size)
+        x = self.global_block(x, size)
+
+        tgt = self.local_block(tgt, size)
+        tgt = self.global_block(tgt, size)
+        return x, tgt
+
+
+class TwinsCrossAttentionLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(TwinsCrossAttentionLayer, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        embed_dim = 256
+        num_heads = 8
+        mlp_ratio = 4
+        ws = 7
+        sr_ratio = 4
+        dpr = 0.0
+        drop_rate = 0.0
+        attn_drop_rate = 0.0
+
+        self.local_block = Block(
+            dim=embed_dim,
+            num_heads=num_heads,
+            mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
+            drop=drop_rate,
+            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+            drop_path=dpr,
+            sr_ratio=sr_ratio,
+            ws=ws,
+            with_rpe=True,
+        )
+        self.global_block = CrossBlock(
+            dim=embed_dim,
+            num_heads=num_heads,
+            mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
+            drop=drop_rate,
+            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+            drop_path=dpr,
+            sr_ratio=sr_ratio,
+            ws=1,
+            with_rpe=True,
+        )
+
+        self.apply(self._init_weights)
+
+    def _init_weights(self, m):
+        if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
+            trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None:
+                nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm):
+            nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+            nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0)
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+            fan_out = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
+            fan_out //= m.groups
+            m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2.0 / fan_out))
+            if m.bias is not None:
+                m.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
+            m.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+            m.bias.data.zero_()
+
+    def forward(self, x, tgt, size):
+        x = self.local_block(x, size)
+        tgt = self.local_block(tgt, size)
+        x, tgt = self.global_block(x, tgt, size)
+
+        return x, tgt
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/convnext.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/convnext.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d020d4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/convnext.py
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+from turtle import forward
+import torch
+from torch import nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import numpy as np
+
+
+class ConvNextLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, depth=4):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.net = nn.Sequential(*[ConvNextBlock(dim=dim) for j in range(depth)])
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.net(x)
+
+    def compute_params(self):
+        num = 0
+        for param in self.parameters():
+            num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+        return num
+
+
+class ConvNextBlock(nn.Module):
+    r"""ConvNeXt Block. There are two equivalent implementations:
+    (1) DwConv -> LayerNorm (channels_first) -> 1x1 Conv -> GELU -> 1x1 Conv; all in (N, C, H, W)
+    (2) DwConv -> Permute to (N, H, W, C); LayerNorm (channels_last) -> Linear -> GELU -> Linear; Permute back
+    We use (2) as we find it slightly faster in PyTorch
+
+    Args:
+        dim (int): Number of input channels.
+        drop_path (float): Stochastic depth rate. Default: 0.0
+        layer_scale_init_value (float): Init value for Layer Scale. Default: 1e-6.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, layer_scale_init_value=1e-6):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dwconv = nn.Conv2d(
+            dim, dim, kernel_size=7, padding=3, groups=dim
+        )  # depthwise conv
+        self.norm = LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
+        self.pwconv1 = nn.Linear(
+            dim, 4 * dim
+        )  # pointwise/1x1 convs, implemented with linear layers
+        self.act = nn.GELU()
+        self.pwconv2 = nn.Linear(4 * dim, dim)
+        self.gamma = (
+            nn.Parameter(layer_scale_init_value * torch.ones((dim)), requires_grad=True)
+            if layer_scale_init_value > 0
+            else None
+        )
+        # self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0. else nn.Identity()
+        # print(f"conv next layer")
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        input = x
+        x = self.dwconv(x)
+        x = x.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # (N, C, H, W) -> (N, H, W, C)
+        x = self.norm(x)
+        x = self.pwconv1(x)
+        x = self.act(x)
+        x = self.pwconv2(x)
+        if self.gamma is not None:
+            x = self.gamma * x
+        x = x.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)  # (N, H, W, C) -> (N, C, H, W)
+
+        x = input + x
+        return x
+
+
+class LayerNorm(nn.Module):
+    r"""LayerNorm that supports two data formats: channels_last (default) or channels_first.
+    The ordering of the dimensions in the inputs. channels_last corresponds to inputs with
+    shape (batch_size, height, width, channels) while channels_first corresponds to inputs
+    with shape (batch_size, channels, height, width).
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, normalized_shape, eps=1e-6, data_format="channels_last"):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(normalized_shape))
+        self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(normalized_shape))
+        self.eps = eps
+        self.data_format = data_format
+        if self.data_format not in ["channels_last", "channels_first"]:
+            raise NotImplementedError
+        self.normalized_shape = (normalized_shape,)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        if self.data_format == "channels_last":
+            return F.layer_norm(
+                x, self.normalized_shape, self.weight, self.bias, self.eps
+            )
+        elif self.data_format == "channels_first":
+            u = x.mean(1, keepdim=True)
+            s = (x - u).pow(2).mean(1, keepdim=True)
+            x = (x - u) / torch.sqrt(s + self.eps)
+            x = self.weight[:, None, None] * x + self.bias[:, None, None]
+            return x
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/decoder.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/decoder.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d7b500
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/decoder.py
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+import loguru
+import torch
+import math
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from torch import einsum
+
+from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
+from einops import rearrange
+
+from ...utils.utils import coords_grid, bilinear_sampler, upflow8
+from .attention import (
+    MultiHeadAttention,
+    LinearPositionEmbeddingSine,
+    ExpPositionEmbeddingSine,
+)
+from typing import Optional, Tuple
+
+from timm.models.layers import DropPath, to_2tuple, trunc_normal_
+
+from .gru import BasicUpdateBlock, GMAUpdateBlock
+from .gma import Attention
+
+
+def initialize_flow(img):
+    """Flow is represented as difference between two means flow = mean1 - mean0"""
+    N, C, H, W = img.shape
+    mean = coords_grid(N, H, W).to(img.device)
+    mean_init = coords_grid(N, H, W).to(img.device)
+
+    # optical flow computed as difference: flow = mean1 - mean0
+    return mean, mean_init
+
+
+class CrossAttentionLayer(nn.Module):
+    # def __init__(self, dim, cfg, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0., proj_drop=0., drop_path=0., dropout=0.):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        qk_dim,
+        v_dim,
+        query_token_dim,
+        tgt_token_dim,
+        add_flow_token=True,
+        num_heads=8,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        proj_drop=0.0,
+        drop_path=0.0,
+        dropout=0.0,
+        pe="linear",
+    ):
+        super(CrossAttentionLayer, self).__init__()
+
+        head_dim = qk_dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+        self.query_token_dim = query_token_dim
+        self.pe = pe
+
+        self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(query_token_dim)
+        self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(query_token_dim)
+        self.multi_head_attn = MultiHeadAttention(qk_dim, num_heads)
+        self.q, self.k, self.v = (
+            nn.Linear(query_token_dim, qk_dim, bias=True),
+            nn.Linear(tgt_token_dim, qk_dim, bias=True),
+            nn.Linear(tgt_token_dim, v_dim, bias=True),
+        )
+
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(v_dim * 2, query_token_dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
+
+        self.ffn = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Linear(query_token_dim, query_token_dim),
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+            nn.Linear(query_token_dim, query_token_dim),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+        )
+        self.add_flow_token = add_flow_token
+        self.dim = qk_dim
+
+    def forward(self, query, key, value, memory, query_coord, patch_size, size_h3w3):
+        """
+        query_coord [B, 2, H1, W1]
+        """
+        B, _, H1, W1 = query_coord.shape
+
+        if key is None and value is None:
+            key = self.k(memory)
+            value = self.v(memory)
+
+        # [B, 2, H1, W1] -> [BH1W1, 1, 2]
+        query_coord = query_coord.contiguous()
+        query_coord = (
+            query_coord.view(B, 2, -1)
+            .permute(0, 2, 1)[:, :, None, :]
+            .contiguous()
+            .view(B * H1 * W1, 1, 2)
+        )
+        if self.pe == "linear":
+            query_coord_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(query_coord, dim=self.dim)
+        elif self.pe == "exp":
+            query_coord_enc = ExpPositionEmbeddingSine(query_coord, dim=self.dim)
+
+        short_cut = query
+        query = self.norm1(query)
+
+        if self.add_flow_token:
+            q = self.q(query + query_coord_enc)
+        else:
+            q = self.q(query_coord_enc)
+        k, v = key, value
+
+        x = self.multi_head_attn(q, k, v)
+
+        x = self.proj(torch.cat([x, short_cut], dim=2))
+        x = short_cut + self.proj_drop(x)
+
+        x = x + self.drop_path(self.ffn(self.norm2(x)))
+
+        return x, k, v
+
+
+class MemoryDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, cfg):
+        super(MemoryDecoderLayer, self).__init__()
+        self.cfg = cfg
+        self.patch_size = cfg.patch_size  # for converting coords into H2', W2' space
+
+        query_token_dim, tgt_token_dim = cfg.query_latent_dim, cfg.cost_latent_dim
+        qk_dim, v_dim = query_token_dim, query_token_dim
+        self.cross_attend = CrossAttentionLayer(
+            qk_dim,
+            v_dim,
+            query_token_dim,
+            tgt_token_dim,
+            add_flow_token=cfg.add_flow_token,
+            dropout=cfg.dropout,
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, query, key, value, memory, coords1, size, size_h3w3):
+        """
+        x:      [B*H1*W1, 1, C]
+        memory: [B*H1*W1, H2'*W2', C]
+        coords1 [B, 2, H2, W2]
+        size: B, C, H1, W1
+        1. Note that here coords0 and coords1 are in H2, W2 space.
+           Should first convert it into H2', W2' space.
+        2. We assume the upper-left point to be [0, 0], instead of letting center of upper-left patch to be [0, 0]
+        """
+        x_global, k, v = self.cross_attend(
+            query, key, value, memory, coords1, self.patch_size, size_h3w3
+        )
+        B, C, H1, W1 = size
+        C = self.cfg.query_latent_dim
+        x_global = x_global.view(B, H1, W1, C).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        return x_global, k, v
+
+
+class ReverseCostExtractor(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, cfg):
+        super(ReverseCostExtractor, self).__init__()
+        self.cfg = cfg
+
+    def forward(self, cost_maps, coords0, coords1):
+        """
+        cost_maps   -   B*H1*W1, cost_heads_num, H2, W2
+        coords      -   B, 2, H1, W1
+        """
+        BH1W1, heads, H2, W2 = cost_maps.shape
+        B, _, H1, W1 = coords1.shape
+
+        assert (H1 == H2) and (W1 == W2)
+        assert BH1W1 == B * H1 * W1
+
+        cost_maps = cost_maps.reshape(B, H1 * W1 * heads, H2, W2)
+        coords = coords1.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        corr = bilinear_sampler(cost_maps, coords)  # [B, H1*W1*heads, H2, W2]
+        corr = rearrange(
+            corr,
+            "b (h1 w1 heads) h2 w2 -> (b h2 w2) heads h1 w1",
+            b=B,
+            heads=heads,
+            h1=H1,
+            w1=W1,
+            h2=H2,
+            w2=W2,
+        )
+
+        r = 4
+        dx = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1)
+        dy = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1)
+        delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(coords0.device)
+        centroid = coords0.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(BH1W1, 1, 1, 2)
+        delta = delta.view(1, 2 * r + 1, 2 * r + 1, 2)
+        coords = centroid + delta
+        corr = bilinear_sampler(corr, coords)
+        corr = corr.view(B, H1, W1, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        return corr
+
+
+class MemoryDecoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, cfg):
+        super(MemoryDecoder, self).__init__()
+        dim = self.dim = cfg.query_latent_dim
+        self.cfg = cfg
+
+        self.flow_token_encoder = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(81 * cfg.cost_heads_num, dim, 1, 1),
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, 1, 1),
+        )
+        self.proj = nn.Conv2d(256, 256, 1)
+        self.depth = cfg.decoder_depth
+        self.decoder_layer = MemoryDecoderLayer(dim, cfg)
+
+        if self.cfg.gma:
+            self.update_block = GMAUpdateBlock(self.cfg, hidden_dim=128)
+            self.att = Attention(
+                args=self.cfg, dim=128, heads=1, max_pos_size=160, dim_head=128
+            )
+        else:
+            self.update_block = BasicUpdateBlock(self.cfg, hidden_dim=128)
+
+    def upsample_flow(self, flow, mask):
+        """Upsample flow field [H/8, W/8, 2] -> [H, W, 2] using convex combination"""
+        N, _, H, W = flow.shape
+        mask = mask.view(N, 1, 9, 8, 8, H, W)
+        mask = torch.softmax(mask, dim=2)
+
+        up_flow = F.unfold(8 * flow, [3, 3], padding=1)
+        up_flow = up_flow.view(N, 2, 9, 1, 1, H, W)
+
+        up_flow = torch.sum(mask * up_flow, dim=2)
+        up_flow = up_flow.permute(0, 1, 4, 2, 5, 3)
+        return up_flow.reshape(N, 2, 8 * H, 8 * W)
+
+    def encode_flow_token(self, cost_maps, coords):
+        """
+        cost_maps   -   B*H1*W1, cost_heads_num, H2, W2
+        coords      -   B, 2, H1, W1
+        """
+        coords = coords.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        batch, h1, w1, _ = coords.shape
+
+        r = 4
+        dx = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1)
+        dy = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1)
+        delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(coords.device)
+
+        centroid = coords.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, 1, 1, 2)
+        delta = delta.view(1, 2 * r + 1, 2 * r + 1, 2)
+        coords = centroid + delta
+        corr = bilinear_sampler(cost_maps, coords)
+        corr = corr.view(batch, h1, w1, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        return corr
+
+    def forward(self, cost_memory, context, data={}, flow_init=None, iters=None):
+        """
+        memory: [B*H1*W1, H2'*W2', C]
+        context: [B, D, H1, W1]
+        """
+        cost_maps = data["cost_maps"]
+        coords0, coords1 = initialize_flow(context)
+
+        if flow_init is not None:
+            # print("[Using warm start]")
+            coords1 = coords1 + flow_init
+
+        # flow = coords1
+
+        flow_predictions = []
+
+        context = self.proj(context)
+        net, inp = torch.split(context, [128, 128], dim=1)
+        net = torch.tanh(net)
+        inp = torch.relu(inp)
+        if self.cfg.gma:
+            attention = self.att(inp)
+
+        size = net.shape
+        key, value = None, None
+        if iters is None:
+            iters = self.depth
+        for idx in range(iters):
+            coords1 = coords1.detach()
+
+            cost_forward = self.encode_flow_token(cost_maps, coords1)
+            # cost_backward = self.reverse_cost_extractor(cost_maps, coords0, coords1)
+
+            query = self.flow_token_encoder(cost_forward)
+            query = (
+                query.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+                .contiguous()
+                .view(size[0] * size[2] * size[3], 1, self.dim)
+            )
+            cost_global, key, value = self.decoder_layer(
+                query, key, value, cost_memory, coords1, size, data["H3W3"]
+            )
+            if self.cfg.only_global:
+                corr = cost_global
+            else:
+                corr = torch.cat([cost_global, cost_forward], dim=1)
+
+            flow = coords1 - coords0
+
+            if self.cfg.gma:
+                net, up_mask, delta_flow = self.update_block(
+                    net, inp, corr, flow, attention
+                )
+            else:
+                net, up_mask, delta_flow = self.update_block(net, inp, corr, flow)
+
+            # flow = delta_flow
+            coords1 = coords1 + delta_flow
+            flow_up = self.upsample_flow(coords1 - coords0, up_mask)
+            flow_predictions.append(flow_up)
+
+        # if self.training:
+        #     return flow_predictions
+        # else:
+        return flow_predictions[-1], coords1 - coords0
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/encoder.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/encoder.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb09013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/encoder.py
@@ -0,0 +1,539 @@
+import loguru
+import torch
+import math
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from torch import einsum
+import numpy as np
+
+from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
+from einops import rearrange
+import sys
+from ...utils.utils import coords_grid, bilinear_sampler, upflow8
+from .attention import (
+    BroadMultiHeadAttention,
+    MultiHeadAttention,
+    LinearPositionEmbeddingSine,
+    ExpPositionEmbeddingSine,
+)
+from ..encoders import twins_svt_large
+from typing import Optional, Tuple
+from .twins import Size_, PosConv
+from .cnn import TwinsSelfAttentionLayer, TwinsCrossAttentionLayer, BasicEncoder
+from .mlpmixer import MLPMixerLayer
+from .convnext import ConvNextLayer
+import time
+
+from timm.models.layers import Mlp, DropPath, to_2tuple, trunc_normal_
+
+
+class PatchEmbed(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, patch_size=16, in_chans=1, embed_dim=64, pe="linear"):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        self.dim = embed_dim
+        self.pe = pe
+
+        # assert patch_size == 8
+        if patch_size == 8:
+            self.proj = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim // 4, kernel_size=6, stride=2, padding=2),
+                nn.ReLU(),
+                nn.Conv2d(
+                    embed_dim // 4, embed_dim // 2, kernel_size=6, stride=2, padding=2
+                ),
+                nn.ReLU(),
+                nn.Conv2d(
+                    embed_dim // 2, embed_dim, kernel_size=6, stride=2, padding=2
+                ),
+            )
+        elif patch_size == 4:
+            self.proj = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim // 4, kernel_size=6, stride=2, padding=2),
+                nn.ReLU(),
+                nn.Conv2d(
+                    embed_dim // 4, embed_dim, kernel_size=6, stride=2, padding=2
+                ),
+            )
+        else:
+            print(f"patch size = {patch_size} is unacceptable.")
+
+        self.ffn_with_coord = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(embed_dim * 2, embed_dim * 2, kernel_size=1),
+            nn.ReLU(),
+            nn.Conv2d(embed_dim * 2, embed_dim * 2, kernel_size=1),
+        )
+        self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim * 2)
+
+    def forward(self, x) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Size_]:
+        B, C, H, W = x.shape  # C == 1
+
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.patch_size - W % self.patch_size) % self.patch_size
+        pad_b = (self.patch_size - H % self.patch_size) % self.patch_size
+        x = F.pad(x, (pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        out_size = x.shape[2:]
+
+        patch_coord = (
+            coords_grid(B, out_size[0], out_size[1]).to(x.device) * self.patch_size
+            + self.patch_size / 2
+        )  # in feature coordinate space
+        patch_coord = patch_coord.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        if self.pe == "linear":
+            patch_coord_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(patch_coord, dim=self.dim)
+        elif self.pe == "exp":
+            patch_coord_enc = ExpPositionEmbeddingSine(patch_coord, dim=self.dim)
+        patch_coord_enc = patch_coord_enc.permute(0, 2, 1).view(
+            B, -1, out_size[0], out_size[1]
+        )
+
+        x_pe = torch.cat([x, patch_coord_enc], dim=1)
+        x = self.ffn_with_coord(x_pe)
+        x = self.norm(x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2))
+
+        return x, out_size
+
+
+from .twins import Block, CrossBlock
+
+
+class GroupVerticalSelfAttentionLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        cfg,
+        num_heads=8,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        proj_drop=0.0,
+        drop_path=0.0,
+        dropout=0.0,
+    ):
+        super(GroupVerticalSelfAttentionLayer, self).__init__()
+        self.cfg = cfg
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        embed_dim = dim
+        mlp_ratio = 4
+        ws = 7
+        sr_ratio = 4
+        dpr = 0.0
+        drop_rate = dropout
+        attn_drop_rate = 0.0
+
+        self.block = Block(
+            dim=embed_dim,
+            num_heads=num_heads,
+            mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
+            drop=drop_rate,
+            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+            drop_path=dpr,
+            sr_ratio=sr_ratio,
+            ws=ws,
+            with_rpe=True,
+            vert_c_dim=cfg.vert_c_dim,
+            groupattention=True,
+            cfg=self.cfg,
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x, size, context=None):
+        x = self.block(x, size, context)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class VerticalSelfAttentionLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        cfg,
+        num_heads=8,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        proj_drop=0.0,
+        drop_path=0.0,
+        dropout=0.0,
+    ):
+        super(VerticalSelfAttentionLayer, self).__init__()
+        self.cfg = cfg
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        embed_dim = dim
+        mlp_ratio = 4
+        ws = 7
+        sr_ratio = 4
+        dpr = 0.0
+        drop_rate = dropout
+        attn_drop_rate = 0.0
+
+        self.local_block = Block(
+            dim=embed_dim,
+            num_heads=num_heads,
+            mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
+            drop=drop_rate,
+            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+            drop_path=dpr,
+            sr_ratio=sr_ratio,
+            ws=ws,
+            with_rpe=True,
+            vert_c_dim=cfg.vert_c_dim,
+        )
+        self.global_block = Block(
+            dim=embed_dim,
+            num_heads=num_heads,
+            mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
+            drop=drop_rate,
+            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+            drop_path=dpr,
+            sr_ratio=sr_ratio,
+            ws=1,
+            with_rpe=True,
+            vert_c_dim=cfg.vert_c_dim,
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x, size, context=None):
+        x = self.local_block(x, size, context)
+        x = self.global_block(x, size, context)
+
+        return x
+
+    def compute_params(self):
+        num = 0
+        for param in self.parameters():
+            num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+        return num
+
+
+class SelfAttentionLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        cfg,
+        num_heads=8,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        proj_drop=0.0,
+        drop_path=0.0,
+        dropout=0.0,
+    ):
+        super(SelfAttentionLayer, self).__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        self.multi_head_attn = MultiHeadAttention(dim, num_heads)
+        self.q, self.k, self.v = (
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True),
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True),
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True),
+        )
+
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
+
+        self.ffn = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim),
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        """
+        x: [BH1W1, H3W3, D]
+        """
+        short_cut = x
+        x = self.norm1(x)
+
+        q, k, v = self.q(x), self.k(x), self.v(x)
+
+        x = self.multi_head_attn(q, k, v)
+
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = short_cut + self.proj_drop(x)
+
+        x = x + self.drop_path(self.ffn(self.norm2(x)))
+
+        return x
+
+    def compute_params(self):
+        num = 0
+        for param in self.parameters():
+            num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+        return num
+
+
+class CrossAttentionLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        qk_dim,
+        v_dim,
+        query_token_dim,
+        tgt_token_dim,
+        num_heads=8,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        proj_drop=0.0,
+        drop_path=0.0,
+        dropout=0.0,
+    ):
+        super(CrossAttentionLayer, self).__init__()
+        assert (
+            qk_dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {qk_dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+        assert (
+            v_dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {v_dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+        """
+            Query Token:    [N, C]  -> [N, qk_dim]  (Q)
+            Target Token:   [M, D]  -> [M, qk_dim]  (K),    [M, v_dim]  (V)
+        """
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = qk_dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(query_token_dim)
+        self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(query_token_dim)
+        self.multi_head_attn = BroadMultiHeadAttention(qk_dim, num_heads)
+        self.q, self.k, self.v = (
+            nn.Linear(query_token_dim, qk_dim, bias=True),
+            nn.Linear(tgt_token_dim, qk_dim, bias=True),
+            nn.Linear(tgt_token_dim, v_dim, bias=True),
+        )
+
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(v_dim, query_token_dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
+
+        self.ffn = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Linear(query_token_dim, query_token_dim),
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+            nn.Linear(query_token_dim, query_token_dim),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, query, tgt_token):
+        """
+        x: [BH1W1, H3W3, D]
+        """
+        short_cut = query
+        query = self.norm1(query)
+
+        q, k, v = self.q(query), self.k(tgt_token), self.v(tgt_token)
+
+        x = self.multi_head_attn(q, k, v)
+
+        x = short_cut + self.proj_drop(self.proj(x))
+
+        x = x + self.drop_path(self.ffn(self.norm2(x)))
+
+        return x
+
+
+class CostPerceiverEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, cfg):
+        super(CostPerceiverEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.cfg = cfg
+        self.patch_size = cfg.patch_size
+        self.patch_embed = PatchEmbed(
+            in_chans=self.cfg.cost_heads_num,
+            patch_size=self.patch_size,
+            embed_dim=cfg.cost_latent_input_dim,
+            pe=cfg.pe,
+        )
+
+        self.depth = cfg.encoder_depth
+
+        self.latent_tokens = nn.Parameter(
+            torch.randn(1, cfg.cost_latent_token_num, cfg.cost_latent_dim)
+        )
+
+        query_token_dim, tgt_token_dim = (
+            cfg.cost_latent_dim,
+            cfg.cost_latent_input_dim * 2,
+        )
+        qk_dim, v_dim = query_token_dim, query_token_dim
+        self.input_layer = CrossAttentionLayer(
+            qk_dim, v_dim, query_token_dim, tgt_token_dim, dropout=cfg.dropout
+        )
+
+        if cfg.use_mlp:
+            self.encoder_layers = nn.ModuleList(
+                [
+                    MLPMixerLayer(cfg.cost_latent_dim, cfg, dropout=cfg.dropout)
+                    for idx in range(self.depth)
+                ]
+            )
+        else:
+            self.encoder_layers = nn.ModuleList(
+                [
+                    SelfAttentionLayer(cfg.cost_latent_dim, cfg, dropout=cfg.dropout)
+                    for idx in range(self.depth)
+                ]
+            )
+
+        if self.cfg.vertical_conv:
+            self.vertical_encoder_layers = nn.ModuleList(
+                [ConvNextLayer(cfg.cost_latent_dim) for idx in range(self.depth)]
+            )
+        else:
+            self.vertical_encoder_layers = nn.ModuleList(
+                [
+                    VerticalSelfAttentionLayer(
+                        cfg.cost_latent_dim, cfg, dropout=cfg.dropout
+                    )
+                    for idx in range(self.depth)
+                ]
+            )
+        self.cost_scale_aug = None
+        if "cost_scale_aug" in cfg.keys():
+            self.cost_scale_aug = cfg.cost_scale_aug
+            print("[Using cost_scale_aug: {}]".format(self.cost_scale_aug))
+
+    def forward(self, cost_volume, data, context=None):
+        B, heads, H1, W1, H2, W2 = cost_volume.shape
+        cost_maps = (
+            cost_volume.permute(0, 2, 3, 1, 4, 5)
+            .contiguous()
+            .view(B * H1 * W1, self.cfg.cost_heads_num, H2, W2)
+        )
+        data["cost_maps"] = cost_maps
+
+        if self.cost_scale_aug is not None:
+            scale_factor = (
+                torch.FloatTensor(B * H1 * W1, self.cfg.cost_heads_num, H2, W2)
+                .uniform_(self.cost_scale_aug[0], self.cost_scale_aug[1])
+                .cuda()
+            )
+            cost_maps = cost_maps * scale_factor
+
+        x, size = self.patch_embed(cost_maps)  # B*H1*W1, size[0]*size[1], C
+        data["H3W3"] = size
+        H3, W3 = size
+
+        x = self.input_layer(self.latent_tokens, x)
+
+        short_cut = x
+
+        for idx, layer in enumerate(self.encoder_layers):
+            x = layer(x)
+            if self.cfg.vertical_conv:
+                # B, H1*W1, K, D -> B, K, D, H1*W1 -> B*K, D, H1, W1
+                x = (
+                    x.view(B, H1 * W1, self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, -1)
+                    .permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+                    .reshape(B * self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, -1, H1, W1)
+                )
+                x = self.vertical_encoder_layers[idx](x)
+                # B*K, D, H1, W1 -> B, K, D, H1*W1 -> B, H1*W1, K, D
+                x = (
+                    x.view(B, self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, -1, H1 * W1)
+                    .permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+                    .reshape(B * H1 * W1, self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, -1)
+                )
+            else:
+                x = (
+                    x.view(B, H1 * W1, self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, -1)
+                    .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+                    .reshape(B * self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, H1 * W1, -1)
+                )
+                x = self.vertical_encoder_layers[idx](x, (H1, W1), context)
+                x = (
+                    x.view(B, self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, H1 * W1, -1)
+                    .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+                    .reshape(B * H1 * W1, self.cfg.cost_latent_token_num, -1)
+                )
+
+        if self.cfg.cost_encoder_res is True:
+            x = x + short_cut
+            # print("~~~~")
+        return x
+
+
+class MemoryEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, cfg):
+        super(MemoryEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.cfg = cfg
+
+        if cfg.fnet == "twins":
+            self.feat_encoder = twins_svt_large(pretrained=self.cfg.pretrain)
+        elif cfg.fnet == "basicencoder":
+            self.feat_encoder = BasicEncoder(output_dim=256, norm_fn="instance")
+        else:
+            exit()
+        self.channel_convertor = nn.Conv2d(
+            cfg.encoder_latent_dim, cfg.encoder_latent_dim, 1, padding=0, bias=False
+        )
+        self.cost_perceiver_encoder = CostPerceiverEncoder(cfg)
+
+    def corr(self, fmap1, fmap2):
+        batch, dim, ht, wd = fmap1.shape
+        fmap1 = rearrange(
+            fmap1, "b (heads d) h w -> b heads (h w) d", heads=self.cfg.cost_heads_num
+        )
+        fmap2 = rearrange(
+            fmap2, "b (heads d) h w -> b heads (h w) d", heads=self.cfg.cost_heads_num
+        )
+        corr = einsum("bhid, bhjd -> bhij", fmap1, fmap2)
+        corr = corr.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).view(
+            batch * ht * wd, self.cfg.cost_heads_num, ht, wd
+        )
+        # corr = self.norm(self.relu(corr))
+        corr = corr.view(batch, ht * wd, self.cfg.cost_heads_num, ht * wd).permute(
+            0, 2, 1, 3
+        )
+        corr = corr.view(batch, self.cfg.cost_heads_num, ht, wd, ht, wd)
+
+        return corr
+
+    def forward(self, img1, img2, data, context=None, return_feat=False):
+        # The original implementation
+        # feat_s = self.feat_encoder(img1)
+        # feat_t = self.feat_encoder(img2)
+        # feat_s = self.channel_convertor(feat_s)
+        # feat_t = self.channel_convertor(feat_t)
+
+        imgs = torch.cat([img1, img2], dim=0)
+        feats = self.feat_encoder(imgs)
+        feats = self.channel_convertor(feats)
+        B = feats.shape[0] // 2
+        feat_s = feats[:B]
+        if return_feat:
+            ffeat = feats[:B]
+        feat_t = feats[B:]
+
+        B, C, H, W = feat_s.shape
+        size = (H, W)
+
+        if self.cfg.feat_cross_attn:
+            feat_s = feat_s.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+            feat_t = feat_t.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+
+            for layer in self.layers:
+                feat_s, feat_t = layer(feat_s, feat_t, size)
+
+            feat_s = feat_s.reshape(B, *size, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
+            feat_t = feat_t.reshape(B, *size, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
+
+        cost_volume = self.corr(feat_s, feat_t)
+        x = self.cost_perceiver_encoder(cost_volume, data, context)
+
+        if return_feat:
+            return x, ffeat
+        return x
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/gma.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/gma.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0394543
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/gma.py
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+import torch
+from torch import nn, einsum
+from einops import rearrange
+
+
+class RelPosEmb(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, max_pos_size, dim_head):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.rel_height = nn.Embedding(2 * max_pos_size - 1, dim_head)
+        self.rel_width = nn.Embedding(2 * max_pos_size - 1, dim_head)
+
+        deltas = torch.arange(max_pos_size).view(1, -1) - torch.arange(
+            max_pos_size
+        ).view(-1, 1)
+        rel_ind = deltas + max_pos_size - 1
+        self.register_buffer("rel_ind", rel_ind)
+
+    def forward(self, q):
+        batch, heads, h, w, c = q.shape
+        height_emb = self.rel_height(self.rel_ind[:h, :h].reshape(-1))
+        width_emb = self.rel_width(self.rel_ind[:w, :w].reshape(-1))
+
+        height_emb = rearrange(height_emb, "(x u) d -> x u () d", x=h)
+        width_emb = rearrange(width_emb, "(y v) d -> y () v d", y=w)
+
+        height_score = einsum("b h x y d, x u v d -> b h x y u v", q, height_emb)
+        width_score = einsum("b h x y d, y u v d -> b h x y u v", q, width_emb)
+
+        return height_score + width_score
+
+
+class Attention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        args,
+        dim,
+        max_pos_size=100,
+        heads=4,
+        dim_head=128,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.heads = heads
+        self.scale = dim_head**-0.5
+        inner_dim = heads * dim_head
+
+        self.to_qk = nn.Conv2d(dim, inner_dim * 2, 1, bias=False)
+
+        self.pos_emb = RelPosEmb(max_pos_size, dim_head)
+        for param in self.pos_emb.parameters():
+            param.requires_grad = False
+
+    def forward(self, fmap):
+        heads, b, c, h, w = self.heads, *fmap.shape
+
+        q, k = self.to_qk(fmap).chunk(2, dim=1)
+
+        q, k = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, "b (h d) x y -> b h x y d", h=heads), (q, k))
+        q = self.scale * q
+
+        # if self.args.position_only:
+        #     sim = self.pos_emb(q)
+
+        # elif self.args.position_and_content:
+        #     sim_content = einsum('b h x y d, b h u v d -> b h x y u v', q, k)
+        #     sim_pos = self.pos_emb(q)
+        #     sim = sim_content + sim_pos
+
+        # else:
+        sim = einsum("b h x y d, b h u v d -> b h x y u v", q, k)
+
+        sim = rearrange(sim, "b h x y u v -> b h (x y) (u v)")
+        attn = sim.softmax(dim=-1)
+
+        return attn
+
+
+class Aggregate(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        args,
+        dim,
+        heads=4,
+        dim_head=128,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.heads = heads
+        self.scale = dim_head**-0.5
+        inner_dim = heads * dim_head
+
+        self.to_v = nn.Conv2d(dim, inner_dim, 1, bias=False)
+
+        self.gamma = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1))
+
+        if dim != inner_dim:
+            self.project = nn.Conv2d(inner_dim, dim, 1, bias=False)
+        else:
+            self.project = None
+
+    def forward(self, attn, fmap):
+        heads, b, c, h, w = self.heads, *fmap.shape
+
+        v = self.to_v(fmap)
+        v = rearrange(v, "b (h d) x y -> b h (x y) d", h=heads)
+        out = einsum("b h i j, b h j d -> b h i d", attn, v)
+        out = rearrange(out, "b h (x y) d -> b (h d) x y", x=h, y=w)
+
+        if self.project is not None:
+            out = self.project(out)
+
+        out = fmap + self.gamma * out
+
+        return out
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    att = Attention(dim=128, heads=1)
+    fmap = torch.randn(2, 128, 40, 90)
+    out = att(fmap)
+
+    print(out.shape)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/gru.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/gru.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec8e9f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/gru.py
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class FlowHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, input_dim=128, hidden_dim=256):
+        super(FlowHead, self).__init__()
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, 2, 3, padding=1)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.conv2(self.relu(self.conv1(x)))
+
+
+class ConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(ConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convr = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convq = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+        return h
+
+
+class SepConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(SepConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convr1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convq1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+
+        self.convz2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convr2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convq2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        # horizontal
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz1(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr1(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq1(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        # vertical
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz2(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr2(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq2(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        return h
+
+
+class BasicMotionEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(BasicMotionEncoder, self).__init__()
+        if args.only_global:
+            print("[Decoding with only global cost]")
+            cor_planes = args.query_latent_dim
+        else:
+            cor_planes = 81 + args.query_latent_dim
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(cor_planes, 256, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convc2 = nn.Conv2d(256, 192, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 128, 7, padding=3)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(128, 64, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(64 + 192, 128 - 2, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, flow, corr):
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc1(corr))
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc2(cor))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf1(flow))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf2(flo))
+
+        cor_flo = torch.cat([cor, flo], dim=1)
+        out = F.relu(self.conv(cor_flo))
+        return torch.cat([out, flow], dim=1)
+
+
+class BasicUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=128):
+        super(BasicUpdateBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.encoder = BasicMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.gru = SepConvGRU(hidden_dim=hidden_dim, input_dim=128 + hidden_dim)
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=256)
+
+        self.mask = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(128, 256, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(256, 64 * 9, 1, padding=0),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, net, inp, corr, flow, upsample=True):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, corr)
+        inp = torch.cat([inp, motion_features], dim=1)
+
+        net = self.gru(net, inp)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(net)
+
+        # scale mask to balence gradients
+        mask = 0.25 * self.mask(net)
+        return net, mask, delta_flow
+
+
+from .gma import Aggregate
+
+
+class GMAUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=128):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.encoder = BasicMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.gru = SepConvGRU(
+            hidden_dim=hidden_dim, input_dim=128 + hidden_dim + hidden_dim
+        )
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=256)
+
+        self.mask = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(128, 256, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(256, 64 * 9, 1, padding=0),
+        )
+
+        self.aggregator = Aggregate(args=self.args, dim=128, dim_head=128, heads=1)
+
+    def forward(self, net, inp, corr, flow, attention):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, corr)
+        motion_features_global = self.aggregator(attention, motion_features)
+        inp_cat = torch.cat([inp, motion_features, motion_features_global], dim=1)
+
+        # Attentional update
+        net = self.gru(net, inp_cat)
+
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(net)
+
+        # scale mask to balence gradients
+        mask = 0.25 * self.mask(net)
+        return net, mask, delta_flow
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/mlpmixer.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/mlpmixer.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f3646aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/mlpmixer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+from torch import nn
+from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange, Reduce
+from functools import partial
+import numpy as np
+
+
+class PreNormResidual(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, fn):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.fn = fn
+        self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.fn(self.norm(x)) + x
+
+
+def FeedForward(dim, expansion_factor=4, dropout=0.0, dense=nn.Linear):
+    return nn.Sequential(
+        dense(dim, dim * expansion_factor),
+        nn.GELU(),
+        nn.Dropout(dropout),
+        dense(dim * expansion_factor, dim),
+        nn.Dropout(dropout),
+    )
+
+
+class MLPMixerLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, cfg, drop_path=0.0, dropout=0.0):
+        super(MLPMixerLayer, self).__init__()
+
+        # print(f"use mlp mixer layer")
+        K = cfg.cost_latent_token_num
+        expansion_factor = cfg.mlp_expansion_factor
+        chan_first, chan_last = partial(nn.Conv1d, kernel_size=1), nn.Linear
+
+        self.mlpmixer = nn.Sequential(
+            PreNormResidual(dim, FeedForward(K, expansion_factor, dropout, chan_first)),
+            PreNormResidual(
+                dim, FeedForward(dim, expansion_factor, dropout, chan_last)
+            ),
+        )
+
+    def compute_params(self):
+        num = 0
+        for param in self.mlpmixer.parameters():
+            num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+        return num
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        """
+        x: [BH1W1, K, D]
+        """
+
+        return self.mlpmixer(x)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/transformer.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/transformer.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e5b981
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/transformer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+import loguru
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from torch import einsum
+
+from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
+from einops import rearrange
+
+from ...utils.utils import coords_grid, bilinear_sampler, upflow8
+from ..common import (
+    FeedForward,
+    pyramid_retrieve_tokens,
+    sampler,
+    sampler_gaussian_fix,
+    retrieve_tokens,
+    MultiHeadAttention,
+    MLP,
+)
+from ..encoders import twins_svt_large_context, twins_svt_large
+from ...position_encoding import PositionEncodingSine, LinearPositionEncoding
+from .twins import PosConv
+from .encoder import MemoryEncoder
+from .decoder import MemoryDecoder
+from .cnn import BasicEncoder
+
+
+class FlowFormer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, cfg):
+        super(FlowFormer, self).__init__()
+        self.cfg = cfg
+
+        self.memory_encoder = MemoryEncoder(cfg)
+        self.memory_decoder = MemoryDecoder(cfg)
+        if cfg.cnet == "twins":
+            self.context_encoder = twins_svt_large(pretrained=self.cfg.pretrain)
+        elif cfg.cnet == "basicencoder":
+            self.context_encoder = BasicEncoder(output_dim=256, norm_fn="instance")
+
+    def build_coord(self, img):
+        N, C, H, W = img.shape
+        coords = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8)
+        return coords
+
+    def forward(
+        self, image1, image2, output=None, flow_init=None, return_feat=False, iters=None
+    ):
+        # Following https://github.com/princeton-vl/RAFT/
+        image1 = 2 * (image1 / 255.0) - 1.0
+        image2 = 2 * (image2 / 255.0) - 1.0
+
+        data = {}
+
+        if self.cfg.context_concat:
+            context = self.context_encoder(torch.cat([image1, image2], dim=1))
+        else:
+            if return_feat:
+                context, cfeat = self.context_encoder(image1, return_feat=return_feat)
+            else:
+                context = self.context_encoder(image1)
+        if return_feat:
+            cost_memory, ffeat = self.memory_encoder(
+                image1, image2, data, context, return_feat=return_feat
+            )
+        else:
+            cost_memory = self.memory_encoder(image1, image2, data, context)
+
+        flow_predictions = self.memory_decoder(
+            cost_memory, context, data, flow_init=flow_init, iters=iters
+        )
+
+        if return_feat:
+            return flow_predictions, cfeat, ffeat
+        return flow_predictions
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/twins.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/twins.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..78531d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/LatentCostFormer/twins.py
@@ -0,0 +1,1360 @@
+""" Twins
+A PyTorch impl of : `Twins: Revisiting the Design of Spatial Attention in Vision Transformers`
+    - https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.13840.pdf
+Code/weights from https://github.com/Meituan-AutoML/Twins, original copyright/license info below
+"""
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# Twins
+# Copyright (c) 2021 Meituan
+# Licensed under The Apache 2.0 License [see LICENSE for details]
+# Written by Xinjie Li, Xiangxiang Chu
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+import math
+from copy import deepcopy
+from typing import Optional, Tuple
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from functools import partial
+
+from timm.data import IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN, IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD
+from timm.models.layers import Mlp, DropPath, to_2tuple, trunc_normal_
+from timm.models.registry import register_model
+from timm.models.vision_transformer import Attention
+from timm.models.helpers import build_model_with_cfg#, overlay_external_default_cfg
+from .attention import MultiHeadAttention, LinearPositionEmbeddingSine
+from ...utils.utils import coords_grid, bilinear_sampler, upflow8
+
+
+def _cfg(url="", **kwargs):
+    return {
+        "url": url,
+        "num_classes": 1000,
+        "input_size": (3, 224, 224),
+        "pool_size": None,
+        "crop_pct": 0.9,
+        "interpolation": "bicubic",
+        "fixed_input_size": True,
+        "mean": IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN,
+        "std": IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD,
+        "first_conv": "patch_embeds.0.proj",
+        "classifier": "head",
+        **kwargs,
+    }
+
+
+default_cfgs = {
+    "twins_pcpvt_small": _cfg(
+        url="https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/releases/download/v0.1-vt3p-weights/twins_pcpvt_small-e70e7e7a.pth",
+    ),
+    "twins_pcpvt_base": _cfg(
+        url="https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/releases/download/v0.1-vt3p-weights/twins_pcpvt_base-e5ecb09b.pth",
+    ),
+    "twins_pcpvt_large": _cfg(
+        url="https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/releases/download/v0.1-vt3p-weights/twins_pcpvt_large-d273f802.pth",
+    ),
+    "twins_svt_small": _cfg(
+        url="https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/releases/download/v0.1-vt3p-weights/twins_svt_small-42e5f78c.pth",
+    ),
+    "twins_svt_base": _cfg(
+        url="https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/releases/download/v0.1-vt3p-weights/twins_svt_base-c2265010.pth",
+    ),
+    "twins_svt_large": _cfg(
+        url="https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/releases/download/v0.1-vt3p-weights/twins_svt_large-90f6aaa9.pth",
+    ),
+}
+
+Size_ = Tuple[int, int]
+
+
+class GroupAttnRPEContext(nn.Module):
+    """Latent cost tokens attend to different group"""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        num_heads=8,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        proj_drop=0.0,
+        ws=1,
+        cfg=None,
+        vert_c_dim=0,
+    ):
+        super(GroupAttnRPEContext, self).__init__()
+        assert ws != 1
+        assert cfg is not None
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+        assert (
+            cfg.cost_latent_token_num % 5 == 0
+        ), "cost_latent_token_num should be divided by 5."
+        assert vert_c_dim > 0, "vert_c_dim should not be 0"
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+        self.vert_c_dim = vert_c_dim
+
+        self.cfg = cfg
+
+        self.context_proj = nn.Linear(256, vert_c_dim)
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim + vert_c_dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(dim + vert_c_dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.ws = ws
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_, context=None):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        C_qk = C + self.vert_c_dim
+        H, W = size
+        batch_num = B // 5
+
+        context = context.repeat(B // context.shape[0], 1, 1, 1)
+        context = context.view(B, -1, H * W).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        context = self.context_proj(context)
+        context = context.view(B, H, W, -1)
+
+        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)
+        x_qk = torch.cat([x, context], dim=-1)
+
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.ws - W % self.ws) % self.ws
+        pad_b = (self.ws - H % self.ws) % self.ws
+        x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        x_qk = F.pad(x_qk, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape
+        _h, _w = Hp // self.ws, Wp // self.ws
+        padded_N = Hp * Wp
+
+        coords = coords_grid(B, Hp, Wp).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C_qk)
+        coords_enc = coords_enc.reshape(B, Hp, Wp, C_qk)
+
+        q = (
+            self.q(x_qk + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .transpose(2, 3)
+        )
+        q = q.reshape(
+            B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
+
+        v = self.v(x)
+        k = self.k(x_qk + coords_enc)
+        # concate and do shifting operation together
+        kv = torch.cat([k, v], dim=-1)
+        kv_up = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[:batch_num, self.ws : Hp, :, :],
+                kv[:batch_num, Hp - self.ws : Hp, :, :],
+            ],
+            dim=1,
+        )
+        kv_down = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[batch_num : batch_num * 2, : self.ws, :, :],
+                kv[batch_num : batch_num * 2, : Hp - self.ws, :, :],
+            ],
+            dim=1,
+        )
+        kv_left = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[batch_num * 2 : batch_num * 3, :, self.ws : Wp, :],
+                kv[batch_num * 2 : batch_num * 3, :, Wp - self.ws : Wp, :],
+            ],
+            dim=2,
+        )
+        kv_right = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[batch_num * 3 : batch_num * 4, :, : self.ws, :],
+                kv[batch_num * 3 : batch_num * 4, :, : Wp - self.ws, :],
+            ],
+            dim=2,
+        )
+        kv_center = kv[batch_num * 4 : batch_num * 5, :, :, :]
+        kv_shifted = torch.cat([kv_up, kv_down, kv_left, kv_right, kv_center], dim=0)
+        k, v = torch.split(kv_shifted, [self.dim, self.dim], dim=-1)
+
+        k = k.reshape(
+            B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).transpose(2, 3)
+        k = k.reshape(
+            B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
+
+        v = v.reshape(
+            B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).transpose(2, 3)
+        v = v.reshape(
+            B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
+
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+        attn = (attn @ v).transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h, _w, self.ws, self.ws, C)
+        x = attn.transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h * self.ws, _w * self.ws, C)
+        if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0:
+            x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous()
+        x = x.reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class GroupAttnRPE(nn.Module):
+    """Latent cost tokens attend to different group"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, ws=1, cfg=None):
+        super(GroupAttnRPE, self).__init__()
+        assert ws != 1
+        assert cfg is not None
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+        assert (
+            cfg.cost_latent_token_num % 5 == 0
+        ), "cost_latent_token_num should be divided by 5."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.cfg = cfg
+
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.ws = ws
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_, context=None):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        H, W = size
+        batch_num = B // 5
+        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.ws - W % self.ws) % self.ws
+        pad_b = (self.ws - H % self.ws) % self.ws
+        x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape
+        _h, _w = Hp // self.ws, Wp // self.ws
+        padded_N = Hp * Wp
+
+        coords = coords_grid(B, Hp, Wp).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C)
+        coords_enc = coords_enc.reshape(B, Hp, Wp, C)
+
+        q = (
+            self.q(x + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .transpose(2, 3)
+        )
+        q = q.reshape(
+            B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
+
+        v = self.v(x)
+        k = self.k(x + coords_enc)
+        # concate and do shifting operation together
+        kv = torch.cat([k, v], dim=-1)
+        kv_up = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[:batch_num, self.ws : Hp, :, :],
+                kv[:batch_num, Hp - self.ws : Hp, :, :],
+            ],
+            dim=1,
+        )
+        kv_down = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[batch_num : batch_num * 2, : self.ws, :, :],
+                kv[batch_num : batch_num * 2, : Hp - self.ws, :, :],
+            ],
+            dim=1,
+        )
+        kv_left = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[batch_num * 2 : batch_num * 3, :, self.ws : Wp, :],
+                kv[batch_num * 2 : batch_num * 3, :, Wp - self.ws : Wp, :],
+            ],
+            dim=2,
+        )
+        kv_right = torch.cat(
+            [
+                kv[batch_num * 3 : batch_num * 4, :, : self.ws, :],
+                kv[batch_num * 3 : batch_num * 4, :, : Wp - self.ws, :],
+            ],
+            dim=2,
+        )
+        kv_center = kv[batch_num * 4 : batch_num * 5, :, :, :]
+        kv_shifted = torch.cat([kv_up, kv_down, kv_left, kv_right, kv_center], dim=0)
+        k, v = torch.split(kv_shifted, [self.dim, self.dim], dim=-1)
+
+        k = k.reshape(
+            B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).transpose(2, 3)
+        k = k.reshape(
+            B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
+
+        v = v.reshape(
+            B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).transpose(2, 3)
+        v = v.reshape(
+            B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+        ).permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
+
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+        attn = (attn @ v).transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h, _w, self.ws, self.ws, C)
+        x = attn.transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h * self.ws, _w * self.ws, C)
+        if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0:
+            x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous()
+        x = x.reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class LocallyGroupedAttnRPEContext(nn.Module):
+    """LSA: self attention within a group"""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, ws=1, vert_c_dim=0
+    ):
+        assert ws != 1
+        super(LocallyGroupedAttnRPEContext, self).__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+        self.vert_c_dim = vert_c_dim
+
+        self.context_proj = nn.Linear(256, vert_c_dim)
+        # context are not added to value
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim + vert_c_dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(dim + vert_c_dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.ws = ws
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_, context=None):
+        # There are two implementations for this function, zero padding or mask. We don't observe obvious difference for
+        # both. You can choose any one, we recommend forward_padding because it's neat. However,
+        # the masking implementation is more reasonable and accurate.
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        H, W = size
+        C_qk = C + self.vert_c_dim
+
+        context = context.repeat(B // context.shape[0], 1, 1, 1)
+        context = context.view(B, -1, H * W).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        context = self.context_proj(context)
+        context = context.view(B, H, W, -1)
+
+        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)
+        x_qk = torch.cat([x, context], dim=-1)
+
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.ws - W % self.ws) % self.ws
+        pad_b = (self.ws - H % self.ws) % self.ws
+        x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        x_qk = F.pad(x_qk, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+
+        _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape
+        _h, _w = Hp // self.ws, Wp // self.ws
+        x = x.reshape(B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, C).transpose(2, 3)
+        x_qk = x_qk.reshape(B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, C_qk).transpose(2, 3)
+
+        v = (
+            self.v(x)
+            .reshape(
+                B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, 1, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+            )
+            .permute(3, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5)[0]
+        )
+
+        coords = coords_grid(B, self.ws, self.ws).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C_qk).view(
+            B, self.ws, self.ws, C_qk
+        )
+        # coords_enc:   B, ws, ws, C
+        # x:            B, _h, _w, self.ws, self.ws, C
+        x_qk = x_qk + coords_enc[:, None, None, :, :, :]
+
+        q = (
+            self.q(x_qk)
+            .reshape(
+                B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, 1, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+            )
+            .permute(3, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5)[0]
+        )
+        k = (
+            self.k(x_qk)
+            .reshape(
+                B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, 1, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+            )
+            .permute(3, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5)[0]
+        )
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+        attn = (attn @ v).transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h, _w, self.ws, self.ws, C)
+        x = attn.transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h * self.ws, _w * self.ws, C)
+        if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0:
+            x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous()
+        x = x.reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class GlobalSubSampleAttnRPEContext(nn.Module):
+    """GSA: using a  key to summarize the information for a group to be efficient."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, sr_ratio=1, vert_c_dim=0
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.vert_c_dim = vert_c_dim
+        self.context_proj = nn.Linear(256, vert_c_dim)
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim + vert_c_dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+
+        self.sr_ratio = sr_ratio
+        if sr_ratio > 1:
+            self.sr_key = nn.Conv2d(
+                dim + vert_c_dim, dim, kernel_size=sr_ratio, stride=sr_ratio
+            )
+            self.sr_value = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=sr_ratio, stride=sr_ratio)
+            self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        else:
+            self.sr = None
+            self.norm = None
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_, context=None):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        C_qk = C + self.vert_c_dim
+        H, W = size
+        context = context.repeat(B // context.shape[0], 1, 1, 1)
+        context = context.view(B, -1, H * W).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        context = self.context_proj(context)
+        context = context.view(B, H, W, -1)
+        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)
+        x_qk = torch.cat([x, context], dim=-1)
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.sr_ratio - W % self.sr_ratio) % self.sr_ratio
+        pad_b = (self.sr_ratio - H % self.sr_ratio) % self.sr_ratio
+        x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        x_qk = F.pad(x_qk, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+
+        _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape
+        padded_size = (Hp, Wp)
+        padded_N = Hp * Wp
+        x = x.view(B, -1, C)
+        x_qk = x_qk.view(B, -1, C_qk)
+
+        coords = coords_grid(B, *padded_size).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C_qk)
+        # coords_enc:   B, Hp*Wp, C
+        # x:            B, Hp*Wp, C
+        q = (
+            self.q(x_qk + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(B, padded_N, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        if self.sr_key is not None:
+            x = x.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(B, C, *padded_size)
+            x_qk = x_qk.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(B, C_qk, *padded_size)
+            x = self.sr_value(x).reshape(B, C, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+            x_qk = self.sr_key(x_qk).reshape(B, C, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+            x = self.norm(x)
+            x_qk = self.norm(x_qk)
+
+        coords = coords_grid(
+            B, padded_size[0] // self.sr_ratio, padded_size[1] // self.sr_ratio
+        ).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1) * self.sr_ratio
+        # align the coordinate of local and global
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C)
+        k = (
+            self.k(x_qk + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(
+                B,
+                (padded_size[0] // self.sr_ratio) * (padded_size[1] // self.sr_ratio),
+                self.num_heads,
+                C // self.num_heads,
+            )
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+        v = (
+            self.v(x)
+            .reshape(
+                B,
+                (padded_size[0] // self.sr_ratio) * (padded_size[1] // self.sr_ratio),
+                self.num_heads,
+                C // self.num_heads,
+            )
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+
+        x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, Hp, Wp, C)
+        if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0:
+            x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous()
+
+        x = x.reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class LocallyGroupedAttnRPE(nn.Module):
+    """LSA: self attention within a group"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, ws=1):
+        assert ws != 1
+        super(LocallyGroupedAttnRPE, self).__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.ws = ws
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_, context=None):
+        # There are two implementations for this function, zero padding or mask. We don't observe obvious difference for
+        # both. You can choose any one, we recommend forward_padding because it's neat. However,
+        # the masking implementation is more reasonable and accurate.
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        H, W = size
+        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.ws - W % self.ws) % self.ws
+        pad_b = (self.ws - H % self.ws) % self.ws
+        x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape
+        _h, _w = Hp // self.ws, Wp // self.ws
+        x = x.reshape(B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, C).transpose(2, 3)
+        v = (
+            self.v(x)
+            .reshape(
+                B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, 1, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+            )
+            .permute(3, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5)[0]
+        )
+
+        coords = coords_grid(B, self.ws, self.ws).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C).view(
+            B, self.ws, self.ws, C
+        )
+        # coords_enc:   B, ws, ws, C
+        # x:            B, _h, _w, self.ws, self.ws, C
+        x = x + coords_enc[:, None, None, :, :, :]
+
+        q = (
+            self.q(x)
+            .reshape(
+                B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, 1, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+            )
+            .permute(3, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5)[0]
+        )
+        k = (
+            self.k(x)
+            .reshape(
+                B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, 1, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+            )
+            .permute(3, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5)[0]
+        )
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+        attn = (attn @ v).transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h, _w, self.ws, self.ws, C)
+        x = attn.transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h * self.ws, _w * self.ws, C)
+        if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0:
+            x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous()
+        x = x.reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class GlobalSubSampleAttnRPE(nn.Module):
+    """GSA: using a  key to summarize the information for a group to be efficient."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, sr_ratio=1):
+        super().__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+
+        self.sr_ratio = sr_ratio
+        if sr_ratio > 1:
+            self.sr = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=sr_ratio, stride=sr_ratio)
+            self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        else:
+            self.sr = None
+            self.norm = None
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_, context=None):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        H, W = size
+        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.sr_ratio - W % self.sr_ratio) % self.sr_ratio
+        pad_b = (self.sr_ratio - H % self.sr_ratio) % self.sr_ratio
+        x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape
+        padded_size = (Hp, Wp)
+        padded_N = Hp * Wp
+        x = x.view(B, -1, C)
+
+        coords = coords_grid(B, *padded_size).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C)
+        # coords_enc:   B, Hp*Wp, C
+        # x:            B, Hp*Wp, C
+        q = (
+            self.q(x + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(B, padded_N, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        if self.sr is not None:
+            x = x.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(B, C, *padded_size)
+            x = self.sr(x).reshape(B, C, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+            x = self.norm(x)
+
+        coords = coords_grid(
+            B, padded_size[0] // self.sr_ratio, padded_size[1] // self.sr_ratio
+        ).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1) * self.sr_ratio
+        # align the coordinate of local and global
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C)
+        k = (
+            self.k(x + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(
+                B,
+                (padded_size[0] // self.sr_ratio) * (padded_size[1] // self.sr_ratio),
+                self.num_heads,
+                C // self.num_heads,
+            )
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+        v = (
+            self.v(x)
+            .reshape(
+                B,
+                (padded_size[0] // self.sr_ratio) * (padded_size[1] // self.sr_ratio),
+                self.num_heads,
+                C // self.num_heads,
+            )
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+
+        x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, Hp, Wp, C)
+        if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0:
+            x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous()
+
+        x = x.reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class CrossGlobalSubSampleAttnRPE(nn.Module):
+    """GSA: using a  key to summarize the information for a group to be efficient."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, sr_ratio=1):
+        super().__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+
+        self.sr_ratio = sr_ratio
+        if sr_ratio > 1:
+            self.sr = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=sr_ratio, stride=sr_ratio)
+            self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        else:
+            self.sr = None
+            self.norm = None
+
+    def forward(self, x, tgt, size: Size_):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        coords = coords_grid(B, *size).to(x.device)
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C)
+        # coords_enc:   B, H*W, C
+        # x:            B, H*W, C
+        q = (
+            self.q(x + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(B, N, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        if self.sr is not None:
+            tgt = tgt.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(B, C, *size)
+            tgt = self.sr(tgt).reshape(B, C, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+            tgt = self.norm(tgt)
+        coords = coords_grid(B, size[0] // self.sr_ratio, size[1] // self.sr_ratio).to(
+            x.device
+        )
+        coords = coords.view(B, 2, -1).permute(0, 2, 1) * self.sr_ratio
+        # align the coordinate of local and global
+        coords_enc = LinearPositionEmbeddingSine(coords, dim=C)
+        k = (
+            self.k(tgt + coords_enc)
+            .reshape(
+                B,
+                (size[0] // self.sr_ratio) * (size[1] // self.sr_ratio),
+                self.num_heads,
+                C // self.num_heads,
+            )
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+        v = (
+            self.v(tgt)
+            .reshape(
+                B,
+                (size[0] // self.sr_ratio) * (size[1] // self.sr_ratio),
+                self.num_heads,
+                C // self.num_heads,
+            )
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+
+        x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class LocallyGroupedAttn(nn.Module):
+    """LSA: self attention within a group"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, ws=1):
+        assert ws != 1
+        super(LocallyGroupedAttn, self).__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+        self.ws = ws
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_):
+        # There are two implementations for this function, zero padding or mask. We don't observe obvious difference for
+        # both. You can choose any one, we recommend forward_padding because it's neat. However,
+        # the masking implementation is more reasonable and accurate.
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        H, W = size
+        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)
+        pad_l = pad_t = 0
+        pad_r = (self.ws - W % self.ws) % self.ws
+        pad_b = (self.ws - H % self.ws) % self.ws
+        x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b))
+        _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape
+        _h, _w = Hp // self.ws, Wp // self.ws
+        x = x.reshape(B, _h, self.ws, _w, self.ws, C).transpose(2, 3)
+        qkv = (
+            self.qkv(x)
+            .reshape(
+                B, _h * _w, self.ws * self.ws, 3, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads
+            )
+            .permute(3, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5)
+        )
+        q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2]
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+        attn = (attn @ v).transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h, _w, self.ws, self.ws, C)
+        x = attn.transpose(2, 3).reshape(B, _h * self.ws, _w * self.ws, C)
+        if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0:
+            x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous()
+        x = x.reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class GlobalSubSampleAttn(nn.Module):
+    """GSA: using a  key to summarize the information for a group to be efficient."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, sr_ratio=1):
+        super().__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.kv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 2, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+
+        self.sr_ratio = sr_ratio
+        if sr_ratio > 1:
+            self.sr = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=sr_ratio, stride=sr_ratio)
+            self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        else:
+            self.sr = None
+            self.norm = None
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        q = (
+            self.q(x)
+            .reshape(B, N, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        if self.sr is not None:
+            x = x.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(B, C, *size)
+            x = self.sr(x).reshape(B, C, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+            x = self.norm(x)
+        kv = (
+            self.kv(x)
+            .reshape(B, -1, 2, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
+        )
+        k, v = kv[0], kv[1]
+
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+
+        x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class CrossGlobalSubSampleAttn(nn.Module):
+    """GSA: using a  key to summarize the information for a group to be efficient."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, num_heads=8, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, sr_ratio=1):
+        super().__init__()
+        assert (
+            dim % num_heads == 0
+        ), f"dim {dim} should be divided by num_heads {num_heads}."
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        head_dim = dim // num_heads
+        self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
+
+        self.q = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
+        self.kv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 2, bias=True)
+        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
+        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
+        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
+
+        self.sr_ratio = sr_ratio
+        if sr_ratio > 1:
+            self.sr = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=sr_ratio, stride=sr_ratio)
+            self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        else:
+            self.sr = None
+            self.norm = None
+
+    def forward(self, x, tgt, size: Size_):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        q = (
+            self.q(x)
+            .reshape(B, N, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+        )
+
+        if self.sr is not None:
+            tgt = tgt.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(B, C, *size)
+            tgt = self.sr(tgt).reshape(B, C, -1).permute(0, 2, 1)
+            tgt = self.norm(tgt)
+        kv = (
+            self.kv(tgt)
+            .reshape(B, -1, 2, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
+            .permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
+        )
+        k, v = kv[0], kv[1]
+
+        attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
+        attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
+        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
+
+        x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        x = self.proj_drop(x)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class CrossBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        num_heads,
+        mlp_ratio=4.0,
+        drop=0.0,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        drop_path=0.0,
+        act_layer=nn.GELU,
+        norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm,
+        sr_ratio=1,
+        ws=None,
+        with_rpe=True,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim)
+        self.attn = CrossGlobalSubSampleAttnRPE(
+            dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, sr_ratio
+        )
+        self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
+        self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim)
+        mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio)
+        self.mlp = Mlp(
+            in_features=dim,
+            hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim,
+            act_layer=act_layer,
+            drop=drop,
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, src, tgt, size: Size_):
+        src_shortcut, tgt_shortcut = src, tgt
+
+        src, tgt = self.norm1(src), self.norm1(tgt)
+        src = src_shortcut + self.drop_path(self.attn(src, tgt, size))
+        tgt = tgt_shortcut + self.drop_path(self.attn(tgt, src, size))
+
+        src = src + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(src)))
+        tgt = tgt + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(tgt)))
+        return src, tgt
+
+
+class Block(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        num_heads,
+        mlp_ratio=4.0,
+        drop=0.0,
+        attn_drop=0.0,
+        drop_path=0.0,
+        act_layer=nn.GELU,
+        norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm,
+        sr_ratio=1,
+        ws=None,
+        with_rpe=False,
+        vert_c_dim=0,
+        groupattention=False,
+        cfg=None,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim)
+        if groupattention:
+            assert with_rpe, "Not implementing groupattention without rpe"
+            if vert_c_dim > 0:
+                self.attn = GroupAttnRPEContext(
+                    dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, ws, cfg, vert_c_dim
+                )
+            else:
+                self.attn = GroupAttnRPE(dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, ws, cfg)
+        elif ws is None:
+            self.attn = Attention(dim, num_heads, False, None, attn_drop, drop)
+        elif ws == 1:
+            if with_rpe:
+                if vert_c_dim > 0:
+                    self.attn = GlobalSubSampleAttnRPEContext(
+                        dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, sr_ratio, vert_c_dim
+                    )
+                else:
+                    self.attn = GlobalSubSampleAttnRPE(
+                        dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, sr_ratio
+                    )
+            else:
+                self.attn = GlobalSubSampleAttn(
+                    dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, sr_ratio
+                )
+        else:
+            if with_rpe:
+                if vert_c_dim > 0:
+                    self.attn = LocallyGroupedAttnRPEContext(
+                        dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, ws, vert_c_dim
+                    )
+                else:
+                    self.attn = LocallyGroupedAttnRPE(
+                        dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, ws
+                    )
+            else:
+                self.attn = LocallyGroupedAttn(dim, num_heads, attn_drop, drop, ws)
+        self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
+        self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim)
+        mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio)
+        self.mlp = Mlp(
+            in_features=dim,
+            hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim,
+            act_layer=act_layer,
+            drop=drop,
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_, context=None):
+        x = x + self.drop_path(self.attn(self.norm1(x), size, context))
+        x = x + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
+        return x
+
+
+class PosConv(nn.Module):
+    # PEG  from https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.10882
+    def __init__(self, in_chans, embed_dim=768, stride=1):
+        super(PosConv, self).__init__()
+        self.proj = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, 3, stride, 1, bias=True, groups=embed_dim),
+        )
+        self.stride = stride
+
+    def forward(self, x, size: Size_):
+        B, N, C = x.shape
+        cnn_feat_token = x.transpose(1, 2).view(B, C, *size)
+        x = self.proj(cnn_feat_token)
+        if self.stride == 1:
+            x += cnn_feat_token
+        x = x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+        return x
+
+    def no_weight_decay(self):
+        return ["proj.%d.weight" % i for i in range(4)]
+
+
+class PatchEmbed(nn.Module):
+    """Image to Patch Embedding"""
+
+    def __init__(self, img_size=224, patch_size=16, in_chans=3, embed_dim=768):
+        super().__init__()
+        img_size = to_2tuple(img_size)
+        patch_size = to_2tuple(patch_size)
+
+        self.img_size = img_size
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        assert (
+            img_size[0] % patch_size[0] == 0 and img_size[1] % patch_size[1] == 0
+        ), f"img_size {img_size} should be divided by patch_size {patch_size}."
+        self.H, self.W = img_size[0] // patch_size[0], img_size[1] // patch_size[1]
+        self.num_patches = self.H * self.W
+        self.proj = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size
+        )
+        self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim)
+
+    def forward(self, x) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Size_]:
+        B, C, H, W = x.shape
+
+        x = self.proj(x).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+        x = self.norm(x)
+        out_size = (H // self.patch_size[0], W // self.patch_size[1])
+
+        return x, out_size
+
+
+class Twins(nn.Module):
+    """Twins Vision Transfomer (Revisiting Spatial Attention)
+    Adapted from PVT (PyramidVisionTransformer) class at https://github.com/whai362/PVT.git
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        img_size=224,
+        patch_size=4,
+        in_chans=3,
+        num_classes=1000,
+        embed_dims=(64, 128, 256, 512),
+        num_heads=(1, 2, 4, 8),
+        mlp_ratios=(4, 4, 4, 4),
+        drop_rate=0.0,
+        attn_drop_rate=0.0,
+        drop_path_rate=0.0,
+        norm_layer=partial(nn.LayerNorm, eps=1e-6),
+        depths=(3, 4, 6, 3),
+        sr_ratios=(8, 4, 2, 1),
+        wss=None,
+        block_cls=Block,
+        init_weight=True,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.num_classes = num_classes
+        self.depths = depths
+        self.embed_dims = embed_dims
+        self.num_features = embed_dims[-1]
+
+        img_size = to_2tuple(img_size)
+        prev_chs = in_chans
+        self.patch_embeds = nn.ModuleList()
+        self.pos_drops = nn.ModuleList()
+        for i in range(len(depths)):
+            self.patch_embeds.append(
+                PatchEmbed(img_size, patch_size, prev_chs, embed_dims[i])
+            )
+            self.pos_drops.append(nn.Dropout(p=drop_rate))
+            prev_chs = embed_dims[i]
+            img_size = tuple(t // patch_size for t in img_size)
+            patch_size = 2
+
+        self.blocks = nn.ModuleList()
+        dpr = [
+            x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, drop_path_rate, sum(depths))
+        ]  # stochastic depth decay rule
+        cur = 0
+        for k in range(len(depths)):
+            _block = nn.ModuleList(
+                [
+                    block_cls(
+                        dim=embed_dims[k],
+                        num_heads=num_heads[k],
+                        mlp_ratio=mlp_ratios[k],
+                        drop=drop_rate,
+                        attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
+                        drop_path=dpr[cur + i],
+                        norm_layer=norm_layer,
+                        sr_ratio=sr_ratios[k],
+                        ws=1 if wss is None or i % 2 == 1 else wss[k],
+                    )
+                    for i in range(depths[k])
+                ]
+            )
+            self.blocks.append(_block)
+            cur += depths[k]
+
+        self.pos_block = nn.ModuleList(
+            [PosConv(embed_dim, embed_dim) for embed_dim in embed_dims]
+        )
+
+        self.norm = norm_layer(self.num_features)
+
+        # classification head
+        self.head = (
+            nn.Linear(self.num_features, num_classes)
+            if num_classes > 0
+            else nn.Identity()
+        )
+
+        # init weights
+        if init_weight:
+            self.apply(self._init_weights)
+
+    @torch.jit.ignore
+    def no_weight_decay(self):
+        return set(["pos_block." + n for n, p in self.pos_block.named_parameters()])
+
+    def get_classifier(self):
+        return self.head
+
+    def reset_classifier(self, num_classes, global_pool=""):
+        self.num_classes = num_classes
+        self.head = (
+            nn.Linear(self.num_features, num_classes)
+            if num_classes > 0
+            else nn.Identity()
+        )
+
+    def _init_weights(self, m):
+        if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
+            trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None:
+                nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm):
+            nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+            nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0)
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+            fan_out = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
+            fan_out //= m.groups
+            m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2.0 / fan_out))
+            if m.bias is not None:
+                m.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
+            m.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+            m.bias.data.zero_()
+
+    def forward_features(self, x):
+        B = x.shape[0]
+        for i, (embed, drop, blocks, pos_blk) in enumerate(
+            zip(self.patch_embeds, self.pos_drops, self.blocks, self.pos_block)
+        ):
+            x, size = embed(x)
+            x = drop(x)
+            for j, blk in enumerate(blocks):
+                x = blk(x, size)
+                if j == 0:
+                    x = pos_blk(x, size)  # PEG here
+            if i < len(self.depths) - 1:
+                x = x.reshape(B, *size, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
+        x = self.norm(x)
+        return x.mean(dim=1)  # GAP here
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.forward_features(x)
+        x = self.head(x)
+        return x
+
+
+# def _create_twins(variant, pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     if kwargs.get('features_only', None):
+#         raise RuntimeError('features_only not implemented for Vision Transformer models.')
+
+#     model = build_model_with_cfg(
+#         Twins, variant, pretrained,
+#         default_cfg=default_cfgs[variant],
+#         **kwargs)
+#     return model
+
+
+# @register_model
+# def twins_pcpvt_small(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     model_kwargs = dict(
+#         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[64, 128, 320, 512], num_heads=[1, 2, 5, 8], mlp_ratios=[8, 8, 4, 4],
+#         depths=[3, 4, 6, 3], sr_ratios=[8, 4, 2, 1], **kwargs)
+#     return _create_twins('twins_pcpvt_small', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
+
+
+# @register_model
+# def twins_pcpvt_base(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     model_kwargs = dict(
+#         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[64, 128, 320, 512], num_heads=[1, 2, 5, 8], mlp_ratios=[8, 8, 4, 4],
+#         depths=[3, 4, 18, 3], sr_ratios=[8, 4, 2, 1], **kwargs)
+#     return _create_twins('twins_pcpvt_base', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
+
+
+# @register_model
+# def twins_pcpvt_large(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     model_kwargs = dict(
+#         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[64, 128, 320, 512], num_heads=[1, 2, 5, 8], mlp_ratios=[8, 8, 4, 4],
+#         depths=[3, 8, 27, 3], sr_ratios=[8, 4, 2, 1], **kwargs)
+#     return _create_twins('twins_pcpvt_large', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
+
+
+# @register_model
+# def twins_svt_small(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     model_kwargs = dict(
+#         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[64, 128, 256, 512], num_heads=[2, 4, 8, 16], mlp_ratios=[4, 4, 4, 4],
+#         depths=[2, 2, 10, 4], wss=[7, 7, 7, 7], sr_ratios=[8, 4, 2, 1], **kwargs)
+#     return _create_twins('twins_svt_small', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
+
+
+# @register_model
+# def twins_svt_base(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     model_kwargs = dict(
+#         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[96, 192, 384, 768], num_heads=[3, 6, 12, 24], mlp_ratios=[4, 4, 4, 4],
+#         depths=[2, 2, 18, 2], wss=[7, 7, 7, 7], sr_ratios=[8, 4, 2, 1], **kwargs)
+#     return _create_twins('twins_svt_base', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
+
+
+# @register_model
+# def twins_svt_large(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     model_kwargs = dict(
+#         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[128, 256, 512, 1024], num_heads=[4, 8, 16, 32], mlp_ratios=[4, 4, 4, 4],
+#         depths=[2, 2, 18, 2], wss=[7, 7, 7, 7], sr_ratios=[8, 4, 2, 1], **kwargs)
+#     return _create_twins('twins_svt_large', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
+
+# @register_model
+# def twins_svt_large_context(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+#     model_kwargs = dict(
+#         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[128, 256, 512, 1024], num_heads=[4, 8, 16, 32], mlp_ratios=[4, 4, 4, 4],
+#         depths=[2, 2, 18, 2], wss=[7, 7, 7, 7], sr_ratios=[8, 4, 2, 1], in_chans=6, init_weight=False, **kwargs)
+#     return _create_twins('twins_svt_large', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
+# # def twins_svt_large_context(pretrained=False, **kwargs):
+# #     model_kwargs = dict(
+# #         patch_size=4, embed_dims=[128, 256], num_heads=[4, 8], mlp_ratios=[4, 4],
+# #         depths=[2, 2], wss=[7, 7], sr_ratios=[8, 4], in_chans=6, init_weight=False, **kwargs)
+# #     return _create_twins('twins_svt_large', pretrained=pretrained, **model_kwargs)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5cacb24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import torch
+
+
+def build_flowformer(cfg):
+    name = cfg.transformer
+    if name == "latentcostformer":
+        from .LatentCostFormer.transformer import FlowFormer
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"FlowFormer = {name} is not a valid architecture!")
+
+    return FlowFormer(cfg[name])
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/common.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/common.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..70cc859
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/common.py
@@ -0,0 +1,566 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from torch import einsum
+
+from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
+from einops import rearrange
+
+from ..utils.utils import coords_grid, bilinear_sampler, indexing
+from loguru import logger
+
+import math
+
+
+def nerf_encoding(x, L=6, NORMALIZE_FACOR=1 / 300):
+    """
+    x is of shape [*, 2]. The last dimension are two coordinates (x and y).
+    """
+    freq_bands = 2.0 ** torch.linspace(0, L, L - 1).to(x.device)
+    return torch.cat(
+        [
+            x * NORMALIZE_FACOR,
+            torch.sin(3.14 * x[..., -2:-1] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+            torch.cos(3.14 * x[..., -2:-1] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+            torch.sin(3.14 * x[..., -1:] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+            torch.cos(3.14 * x[..., -1:] * freq_bands * NORMALIZE_FACOR),
+        ],
+        dim=-1,
+    )
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian(latent, mean, std, image_size, point_num=25):
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W]
+    # std [B, 1, H, W]
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    STD_MAX = 20
+    latent = rearrange(
+        latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W
+    )  # latent = latent.view(B, H, W, D).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    dy = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        mean.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+    delta_3sigma = (
+        F.sigmoid(std.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(B * HW, 1, 1, 1))
+        * STD_MAX
+        * delta
+        * 3
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+    coords = centroid + delta_3sigma
+
+    coords = rearrange(coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W)
+    sampled_latents = bilinear_sampler(
+        latent, coords
+    )  # [B*H*W, dim, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1))
+
+    return sampled_latents, sampled_weights
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian_zy(
+    latent, mean, std, image_size, point_num=25, return_deltaXY=False, beta=1
+):
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W]
+    # std [B, 1, H, W]
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    latent = rearrange(
+        latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W
+    )  # latent = latent.view(B, H, W, D).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    dy = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        mean.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+    delta_3sigma = (
+        std.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(B * HW, 1, 1, 1) * delta * 3
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+    coords = centroid + delta_3sigma
+
+    coords = rearrange(coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W)
+    sampled_latents = bilinear_sampler(
+        latent, coords
+    )  # [B*H*W, dim, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1)) / beta
+
+    if return_deltaXY:
+        return sampled_latents, sampled_weights, delta_3sigma
+    else:
+        return sampled_latents, sampled_weights
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian(latent, mean, std, image_size, point_num=25, return_deltaXY=False):
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W]
+    # std [B, 1, H, W]
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    STD_MAX = 20
+    latent = rearrange(
+        latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W
+    )  # latent = latent.view(B, H, W, D).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    dy = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        mean.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+    delta_3sigma = (
+        F.sigmoid(std.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(B * HW, 1, 1, 1))
+        * STD_MAX
+        * delta
+        * 3
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+    coords = centroid + delta_3sigma
+
+    coords = rearrange(coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W)
+    sampled_latents = bilinear_sampler(
+        latent, coords
+    )  # [B*H*W, dim, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1))
+
+    if return_deltaXY:
+        return sampled_latents, sampled_weights, delta_3sigma
+    else:
+        return sampled_latents, sampled_weights
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian_fix(latent, mean, image_size, point_num=49):
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W]
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    STD_MAX = 20
+    latent = rearrange(
+        latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W
+    )  # latent = latent.view(B, H, W, D).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+
+    radius = int((int(point_num**0.5) - 1) / 2)
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    dy = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        mean.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+    coords = centroid + delta
+
+    coords = rearrange(coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W)
+    sampled_latents = bilinear_sampler(
+        latent, coords
+    )  # [B*H*W, dim, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1)) / point_num  # smooth term
+
+    return sampled_latents, sampled_weights
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian_fix_pyramid(
+    latent, feat_pyramid, scale_weight, mean, image_size, point_num=25
+):
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W]
+    # scale weight [B, H*W, layer_num]
+
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    STD_MAX = 20
+    latent = rearrange(
+        latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W
+    )  # latent = latent.view(B, H, W, D).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+
+    radius = int((int(point_num**0.5) - 1) / 2)
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    dy = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        mean.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    sampled_latents = []
+    for i in range(len(feat_pyramid)):
+        centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+        coords = (centroid + delta) / 2**i
+        coords = rearrange(
+            coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W
+        )
+        sampled_latents.append(bilinear_sampler(feat_pyramid[i], coords))
+
+    sampled_latents = torch.stack(
+        sampled_latents, dim=1
+    )  # [B, layer_num, dim, H*W, point_num]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(
+        0, 3, 4, 2, 1
+    )  # [B, H*W, point_num, dim, layer_num]
+    scale_weight = F.softmax(scale_weight, dim=2)  # [B, H*W, layer_num]
+    vis_out = scale_weight
+    scale_weight = torch.unsqueeze(
+        torch.unsqueeze(scale_weight, dim=2), dim=2
+    )  # [B, HW, 1, 1, layer_num]
+
+    weighted_latent = torch.sum(
+        sampled_latents * scale_weight, dim=-1
+    )  # [B, H*W, point_num, dim]
+
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1)) / point_num  # smooth term
+
+    return weighted_latent, sampled_weights, vis_out
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian_pyramid(
+    latent, feat_pyramid, scale_weight, mean, std, image_size, point_num=25
+):
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W]
+    # scale weight [B, H*W, layer_num]
+
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    STD_MAX = 20
+    latent = rearrange(
+        latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W
+    )  # latent = latent.view(B, H, W, D).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+
+    radius = int((int(point_num**0.5) - 1) / 2)
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    dy = torch.linspace(-1, 1, int(point_num**0.5))
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        mean.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+    delta_3sigma = (
+        std.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(B * HW, 1, 1, 1) * delta * 3
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    sampled_latents = []
+    for i in range(len(feat_pyramid)):
+        centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+        coords = (centroid + delta_3sigma) / 2**i
+        coords = rearrange(
+            coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W
+        )
+        sampled_latents.append(bilinear_sampler(feat_pyramid[i], coords))
+
+    sampled_latents = torch.stack(
+        sampled_latents, dim=1
+    )  # [B, layer_num, dim, H*W, point_num]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(
+        0, 3, 4, 2, 1
+    )  # [B, H*W, point_num, dim, layer_num]
+    scale_weight = F.softmax(scale_weight, dim=2)  # [B, H*W, layer_num]
+    vis_out = scale_weight
+    scale_weight = torch.unsqueeze(
+        torch.unsqueeze(scale_weight, dim=2), dim=2
+    )  # [B, HW, 1, 1, layer_num]
+
+    weighted_latent = torch.sum(
+        sampled_latents * scale_weight, dim=-1
+    )  # [B, H*W, point_num, dim]
+
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1)) / point_num  # smooth term
+
+    return weighted_latent, sampled_weights, vis_out
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian_fix_MH(latent, mean, image_size, point_num=25):
+    """different heads have different mean"""
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W, heands]
+
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    _, _, _, _, HEADS = mean.shape
+    STD_MAX = 20
+    latent = rearrange(latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 4, 1)  # [B, H, W, heads, 2]
+
+    radius = int((int(point_num**0.5) - 1) / 2)
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    dy = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    delta = (
+        torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1)
+        .to(mean.device)
+        .repeat(HEADS, 1, 1, 1)
+    )  # [HEADS, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, HEADS, 1, 1, 2)
+    coords = centroid + delta
+    coords = rearrange(
+        coords, "(b h w) H r1 r2 c -> b (h w H) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W, H=HEADS
+    )
+    sampled_latents = bilinear_sampler(latent, coords)  # [B, dim, H*W*HEADS, pointnum]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(
+        0, 2, 3, 1
+    )  # [B, H*W*HEADS, pointnum, dim]
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1)) / point_num  # smooth term
+    return sampled_latents, sampled_weights
+
+
+def sampler_gaussian_fix_pyramid_MH(
+    latent, feat_pyramid, scale_head_weight, mean, image_size, point_num=25
+):
+    # latent [B, H*W, D]
+    # mean [B, 2, H, W, heands]
+    # scale_head weight [B, H*W, layer_num*heads]
+
+    H, W = image_size
+    B, HW, D = latent.shape
+    _, _, _, _, HEADS = mean.shape
+
+    latent = rearrange(latent, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=H, w=W)
+    mean = mean.permute(0, 2, 3, 4, 1)  # [B, H, W, heads, 2]
+
+    radius = int((int(point_num**0.5) - 1) / 2)
+
+    dx = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    dy = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        mean.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    sampled_latents = []
+    centroid = mean.reshape(B * H * W, HEADS, 1, 1, 2)
+    for i in range(len(feat_pyramid)):
+        coords = (centroid) / 2**i + delta
+        coords = rearrange(
+            coords, "(b h w) H r1 r2 c -> b (h w H) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W, H=HEADS
+        )
+        sampled_latents.append(
+            bilinear_sampler(feat_pyramid[i], coords)
+        )  # [B, dim, H*W*HEADS, point_num]
+
+    sampled_latents = torch.stack(
+        sampled_latents, dim=1
+    )  # [B, layer_num, dim, H*W*HEADS, point_num]
+    sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(
+        0, 3, 4, 2, 1
+    )  # [B, H*W*HEADS, point_num, dim, layer_num]
+
+    scale_head_weight = scale_head_weight.reshape(B, H * W * HEADS, -1)
+    scale_head_weight = F.softmax(scale_head_weight, dim=2)  # [B, H*W*HEADS, layer_num]
+    scale_head_weight = torch.unsqueeze(
+        torch.unsqueeze(scale_head_weight, dim=2), dim=2
+    )  # [B, H*W*HEADS, 1, 1, layer_num]
+
+    weighted_latent = torch.sum(
+        sampled_latents * scale_head_weight, dim=-1
+    )  # [B, H*W*HEADS, point_num, dim]
+
+    sampled_weights = -(torch.sum(delta.pow(2), dim=-1)) / point_num  # smooth term
+
+    return weighted_latent, sampled_weights
+
+
+def sampler(feat, center, window_size):
+    # feat [B, C, H, W]
+    # center [B, 2, H, W]
+    center = center.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+    B, H, W, C = center.shape
+
+    radius = window_size // 2
+    dx = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    dy = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        center.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, window_size, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    center = center.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+    coords = center + delta
+
+    coords = rearrange(coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W)
+    sampled_latents = bilinear_sampler(
+        feat, coords
+    )  # [B*H*W, dim, window_size, window_size]
+    # sampled_latents = sampled_latents.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+
+    return sampled_latents
+
+
+def retrieve_tokens(feat, center, window_size, sampler):
+    # feat [B, C, H, W]
+    # center [B, 2, H, W]
+    radius = window_size // 2
+    dx = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    dy = torch.linspace(-radius, radius, 2 * radius + 1)
+    delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(
+        center.device
+    )  # [B*H*W, point_num**0.5, point_num**0.5, 2]
+
+    B, H, W, C = center.shape
+    centroid = center.reshape(B * H * W, 1, 1, 2)
+    coords = centroid + delta
+
+    coords = rearrange(coords, "(b h w) r1 r2 c -> b (h w) (r1 r2) c", b=B, h=H, w=W)
+    if sampler == "nn":
+        sampled_latents = indexing(feat, coords)
+    elif sampler == "bilinear":
+        sampled_latents = bilinear_sampler(feat, coords)
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("invalid sampler")
+    # [B, dim, H*W, point_num]
+
+    return sampled_latents
+
+
+def pyramid_retrieve_tokens(
+    feat_pyramid, center, image_size, window_sizes, sampler="bilinear"
+):
+    center = center.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)  # [B, H, W, 2]
+    sampled_latents_pyramid = []
+    for idx in range(len(window_sizes)):
+        sampled_latents_pyramid.append(
+            retrieve_tokens(feat_pyramid[idx], center, window_sizes[idx], sampler)
+        )
+        center = center / 2
+
+    return torch.cat(sampled_latents_pyramid, dim=-1)
+
+
+class FeedForward(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, dropout=0.0):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.net = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim),
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+            nn.Linear(dim, dim),
+            nn.Dropout(dropout),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.net(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class MLP(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_dim=22, out_dim=1, innter_dim=96, depth=5):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.FC1 = nn.Linear(in_dim, innter_dim)
+        self.FC_out = nn.Linear(innter_dim, out_dim)
+        self.relu = torch.nn.LeakyReLU(0.2)
+        self.FC_inter = nn.ModuleList(
+            [nn.Linear(innter_dim, innter_dim) for i in range(depth)]
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.FC1(x)
+        x = self.relu(x)
+        for inter_fc in self.FC_inter:
+            x = inter_fc(x)
+            x = self.relu(x)
+        x = self.FC_out(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class MultiHeadAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, heads, num_kv_tokens, cfg, rpe_bias=None, use_rpe=False):
+        super(MultiHeadAttention, self).__init__()
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.heads = heads
+        self.num_kv_tokens = num_kv_tokens
+        self.scale = (dim / heads) ** -0.5
+        self.rpe = cfg.rpe
+        self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
+        self.use_rpe = use_rpe
+
+        if use_rpe:
+            if rpe_bias is None:
+                if self.rpe == "element-wise":
+                    self.rpe_bias = nn.Parameter(
+                        torch.zeros(heads, self.num_kv_tokens, dim // heads)
+                    )
+                elif self.rpe == "head-wise":
+                    self.rpe_bias = nn.Parameter(
+                        torch.zeros(1, heads, 1, self.num_kv_tokens)
+                    )
+                elif self.rpe == "token-wise":
+                    self.rpe_bias = nn.Parameter(
+                        torch.zeros(1, 1, 1, self.num_kv_tokens)
+                    )  # 81 is point_num
+                elif self.rpe == "implicit":
+                    pass
+                    # self.implicit_pe_fn = MLP(in_dim=22, out_dim=self.dim, innter_dim=int(self.dim//2.4), depth=2)
+                    # raise ValueError('Implicit Encoding Not Implemented')
+                elif self.rpe == "element-wise-value":
+                    self.rpe_bias = nn.Parameter(
+                        torch.zeros(heads, self.num_kv_tokens, dim // heads)
+                    )
+                    self.rpe_value = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(self.num_kv_tokens, dim))
+                else:
+                    raise ValueError("Not Implemented")
+            else:
+                self.rpe_bias = rpe_bias
+
+    def attend_with_rpe(self, Q, K, rpe_bias):
+        Q = rearrange(Q, "b i (heads d) -> b heads i d", heads=self.heads)
+        K = rearrange(K, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads)
+
+        dots = (
+            einsum("bhid, bhjd -> bhij", Q, K) * self.scale
+        )  # (b hw) heads 1 pointnum
+        if self.use_rpe:
+            if self.rpe == "element-wise":
+                rpe_bias_weight = (
+                    einsum("bhid, hjd -> bhij", Q, rpe_bias) * self.scale
+                )  # (b hw) heads 1 pointnum
+                dots = dots + rpe_bias_weight
+            elif self.rpe == "implicit":
+                pass
+                rpe_bias_weight = (
+                    einsum("bhid, bhjd -> bhij", Q, rpe_bias) * self.scale
+                )  # (b hw) heads 1 pointnum
+                dots = dots + rpe_bias_weight
+            elif self.rpe == "head-wise" or self.rpe == "token-wise":
+                dots = dots + rpe_bias
+
+        return self.attend(dots), dots
+
+    def forward(self, Q, K, V, rpe_bias=None):
+        if self.use_rpe:
+            if rpe_bias is None or self.rpe == "element-wise":
+                rpe_bias = self.rpe_bias
+            else:
+                rpe_bias = rearrange(
+                    rpe_bias, "b hw pn (heads d) -> (b hw) heads pn d", heads=self.heads
+                )
+            attn, dots = self.attend_with_rpe(Q, K, rpe_bias)
+        else:
+            attn, dots = self.attend_with_rpe(Q, K, None)
+        B, HW, _ = Q.shape
+
+        if V is not None:
+            V = rearrange(V, "b j (heads d) -> b heads j d", heads=self.heads)
+
+            out = einsum("bhij, bhjd -> bhid", attn, V)
+            out = rearrange(out, "b heads hw d -> b hw (heads d)", b=B, hw=HW)
+        else:
+            out = None
+
+        # dots = torch.squeeze(dots, 2)
+        # dots = rearrange(dots, '(b hw) heads d -> b hw (heads d)', b=B, hw=HW)
+
+        return out, dots
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/encoders.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/encoders.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..92d2d63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/FlowFormer/encoders.py
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import timm
+import numpy as np
+
+
+class twins_svt_large(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, pretrained=True):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.svt = timm.create_model("twins_svt_large", pretrained=pretrained)
+
+        del self.svt.head
+        del self.svt.patch_embeds[2]
+        del self.svt.patch_embeds[2]
+        del self.svt.blocks[2]
+        del self.svt.blocks[2]
+        del self.svt.pos_block[2]
+        del self.svt.pos_block[2]
+        self.svt.norm.weight.requires_grad = False
+        self.svt.norm.bias.requires_grad = False
+
+    def forward(self, x, data=None, layer=2, return_feat=False):
+        B = x.shape[0]
+        if return_feat:
+            feat = []
+        for i, (embed, drop, blocks, pos_blk) in enumerate(
+            zip(
+                self.svt.patch_embeds,
+                self.svt.pos_drops,
+                self.svt.blocks,
+                self.svt.pos_block,
+            )
+        ):
+            x, size = embed(x)
+            x = drop(x)
+            for j, blk in enumerate(blocks):
+                x = blk(x, size)
+                if j == 0:
+                    x = pos_blk(x, size)
+            if i < len(self.svt.depths) - 1:
+                x = x.reshape(B, *size, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
+            if return_feat:
+                feat.append(x)
+            if i == layer - 1:
+                break
+        if return_feat:
+            return x, feat
+        return x
+
+    def compute_params(self, layer=2):
+        num = 0
+        for i, (embed, drop, blocks, pos_blk) in enumerate(
+            zip(
+                self.svt.patch_embeds,
+                self.svt.pos_drops,
+                self.svt.blocks,
+                self.svt.pos_block,
+            )
+        ):
+            for param in embed.parameters():
+                num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+            for param in drop.parameters():
+                num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+            for param in blocks.parameters():
+                num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+            for param in pos_blk.parameters():
+                num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+            if i == layer - 1:
+                break
+
+        for param in self.svt.head.parameters():
+            num += np.prod(param.size())
+
+        return num
+
+
+class twins_svt_large_context(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, pretrained=True):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.svt = timm.create_model("twins_svt_large_context", pretrained=pretrained)
+
+    def forward(self, x, data=None, layer=2):
+        B = x.shape[0]
+        for i, (embed, drop, blocks, pos_blk) in enumerate(
+            zip(
+                self.svt.patch_embeds,
+                self.svt.pos_drops,
+                self.svt.blocks,
+                self.svt.pos_block,
+            )
+        ):
+            x, size = embed(x)
+            x = drop(x)
+            for j, blk in enumerate(blocks):
+                x = blk(x, size)
+                if j == 0:
+                    x = pos_blk(x, size)
+            if i < len(self.svt.depths) - 1:
+                x = x.reshape(B, *size, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
+
+            if i == layer - 1:
+                break
+
+        return x
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    m = twins_svt_large()
+    input = torch.randn(2, 3, 400, 800)
+    out = m.extract_feature(input)
+    print(out.shape)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/corr.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/corr.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c5819f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/corr.py
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from .utils.utils import bilinear_sampler, coords_grid
+
+try:
+    import alt_cuda_corr
+except:
+    # alt_cuda_corr is not compiled
+    pass
+
+
+class CorrBlock:
+    def __init__(self, fmap1, fmap2, num_levels=4, radius=4):
+        self.num_levels = num_levels
+        self.radius = radius
+        self.corr_pyramid = []
+
+        # all pairs correlation
+        corr = CorrBlock.corr(fmap1, fmap2)
+
+        batch, h1, w1, dim, h2, w2 = corr.shape
+        corr = corr.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, dim, h2, w2)
+
+        self.corr_pyramid.append(corr)
+        for i in range(self.num_levels - 1):
+            corr = F.avg_pool2d(corr, 2, stride=2)
+            self.corr_pyramid.append(corr)
+
+    def __call__(self, coords):
+        r = self.radius
+        coords = coords.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        batch, h1, w1, _ = coords.shape
+
+        out_pyramid = []
+        for i in range(self.num_levels):
+            corr = self.corr_pyramid[i]
+            dx = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1)
+            dy = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1)
+            delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1).to(coords.device)
+
+            centroid_lvl = coords.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, 1, 1, 2) / 2**i
+            delta_lvl = delta.view(1, 2 * r + 1, 2 * r + 1, 2)
+            coords_lvl = centroid_lvl + delta_lvl
+            corr = bilinear_sampler(corr, coords_lvl)
+            corr = corr.view(batch, h1, w1, -1)
+            out_pyramid.append(corr)
+
+        out = torch.cat(out_pyramid, dim=-1)
+        return out.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous().float()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def corr(fmap1, fmap2):
+        batch, dim, ht, wd = fmap1.shape
+        fmap1 = fmap1.view(batch, dim, ht * wd)
+        fmap2 = fmap2.view(batch, dim, ht * wd)
+
+        corr = torch.matmul(fmap1.transpose(1, 2), fmap2)
+        corr = corr.view(batch, ht, wd, 1, ht, wd)
+        return corr / torch.sqrt(torch.tensor(dim).float())
+
+
+class AlternateCorrBlock:
+    def __init__(self, fmap1, fmap2, num_levels=4, radius=4):
+        self.num_levels = num_levels
+        self.radius = radius
+
+        self.pyramid = [(fmap1, fmap2)]
+        for i in range(self.num_levels):
+            fmap1 = F.avg_pool2d(fmap1, 2, stride=2)
+            fmap2 = F.avg_pool2d(fmap2, 2, stride=2)
+            self.pyramid.append((fmap1, fmap2))
+
+    def __call__(self, coords):
+        coords = coords.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        B, H, W, _ = coords.shape
+        dim = self.pyramid[0][0].shape[1]
+
+        corr_list = []
+        for i in range(self.num_levels):
+            r = self.radius
+            fmap1_i = self.pyramid[0][0].permute(0, 2, 3, 1).contiguous()
+            fmap2_i = self.pyramid[i][1].permute(0, 2, 3, 1).contiguous()
+
+            coords_i = (coords / 2**i).reshape(B, 1, H, W, 2).contiguous()
+            (corr,) = alt_cuda_corr.forward(fmap1_i, fmap2_i, coords_i, r)
+            corr_list.append(corr.squeeze(1))
+
+        corr = torch.stack(corr_list, dim=1)
+        corr = corr.reshape(B, -1, H, W)
+        return corr / torch.sqrt(torch.tensor(dim).float())
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/datasets.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/datasets.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..106867c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/datasets.py
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+# Data loading based on https://github.com/NVIDIA/flownet2-pytorch
+
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.utils.data as data
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+import os
+import math
+import random
+from glob import glob
+import os.path as osp
+
+from .utils import frame_utils
+from .utils.augmentor import FlowAugmentor, SparseFlowAugmentor
+
+
+class FlowDataset(data.Dataset):
+    def __init__(self, aug_params=None, sparse=False):
+        self.augmentor = None
+        self.sparse = sparse
+        if aug_params is not None:
+            if sparse:
+                self.augmentor = SparseFlowAugmentor(**aug_params)
+            else:
+                self.augmentor = FlowAugmentor(**aug_params)
+
+        self.is_test = False
+        self.init_seed = False
+        self.flow_list = []
+        self.image_list = []
+        self.extra_info = []
+
+    def __getitem__(self, index):
+        if self.is_test:
+            img1 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][0])
+            img2 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][1])
+            img1 = np.array(img1).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+            img2 = np.array(img2).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+            img1 = torch.from_numpy(img1).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+            img2 = torch.from_numpy(img2).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+            return img1, img2, self.extra_info[index]
+
+        if not self.init_seed:
+            worker_info = torch.utils.data.get_worker_info()
+            if worker_info is not None:
+                torch.manual_seed(worker_info.id)
+                np.random.seed(worker_info.id)
+                random.seed(worker_info.id)
+                self.init_seed = True
+
+        index = index % len(self.image_list)
+        valid = None
+        if self.sparse:
+            flow, valid = frame_utils.readFlowKITTI(self.flow_list[index])
+        else:
+            flow = frame_utils.read_gen(self.flow_list[index])
+
+        img1 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][0])
+        img2 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][1])
+
+        flow = np.array(flow).astype(np.float32)
+        img1 = np.array(img1).astype(np.uint8)
+        img2 = np.array(img2).astype(np.uint8)
+
+        # grayscale images
+        if len(img1.shape) == 2:
+            img1 = np.tile(img1[..., None], (1, 1, 3))
+            img2 = np.tile(img2[..., None], (1, 1, 3))
+        else:
+            img1 = img1[..., :3]
+            img2 = img2[..., :3]
+
+        if self.augmentor is not None:
+            if self.sparse:
+                img1, img2, flow, valid = self.augmentor(img1, img2, flow, valid)
+            else:
+                img1, img2, flow = self.augmentor(img1, img2, flow)
+
+        img1 = torch.from_numpy(img1).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+        img2 = torch.from_numpy(img2).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+        flow = torch.from_numpy(flow).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+
+        if valid is not None:
+            valid = torch.from_numpy(valid)
+        else:
+            valid = (flow[0].abs() < 1000) & (flow[1].abs() < 1000)
+
+        return img1, img2, flow, valid.float()
+
+    def __rmul__(self, v):
+        self.flow_list = v * self.flow_list
+        self.image_list = v * self.image_list
+        return self
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.image_list)
+
+
+class MpiSintel(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(
+        self, aug_params=None, split="training", root="datasets/Sintel", dstype="clean"
+    ):
+        super(MpiSintel, self).__init__(aug_params)
+        flow_root = osp.join(root, split, "flow")
+        image_root = osp.join(root, split, dstype)
+
+        if split == "test":
+            self.is_test = True
+
+        for scene in os.listdir(image_root):
+            image_list = sorted(glob(osp.join(image_root, scene, "*.png")))
+            for i in range(len(image_list) - 1):
+                self.image_list += [[image_list[i], image_list[i + 1]]]
+                self.extra_info += [(scene, i)]  # scene and frame_id
+
+            if split != "test":
+                self.flow_list += sorted(glob(osp.join(flow_root, scene, "*.flo")))
+
+
+class FlyingChairs(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(
+        self, aug_params=None, split="train", root="datasets/FlyingChairs_release/data"
+    ):
+        super(FlyingChairs, self).__init__(aug_params)
+
+        images = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, "*.ppm")))
+        flows = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, "*.flo")))
+        assert len(images) // 2 == len(flows)
+
+        split_list = np.loadtxt("chairs_split.txt", dtype=np.int32)
+        for i in range(len(flows)):
+            xid = split_list[i]
+            if (split == "training" and xid == 1) or (
+                split == "validation" and xid == 2
+            ):
+                self.flow_list += [flows[i]]
+                self.image_list += [[images[2 * i], images[2 * i + 1]]]
+
+
+class FlyingThings3D(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        aug_params=None,
+        root="datasets/FlyingThings3D",
+        dstype="frames_cleanpass",
+        split="training",
+    ):
+        super(FlyingThings3D, self).__init__(aug_params)
+
+        split_dir = "TRAIN" if split == "training" else "TEST"
+        for cam in ["left"]:
+            for direction in ["into_future", "into_past"]:
+                image_dirs = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, dstype, f"{split_dir}/*/*")))
+                image_dirs = sorted([osp.join(f, cam) for f in image_dirs])
+
+                flow_dirs = sorted(
+                    glob(osp.join(root, f"optical_flow/{split_dir}/*/*"))
+                )
+                flow_dirs = sorted([osp.join(f, direction, cam) for f in flow_dirs])
+
+                for idir, fdir in zip(image_dirs, flow_dirs):
+                    images = sorted(glob(osp.join(idir, "*.png")))
+                    flows = sorted(glob(osp.join(fdir, "*.pfm")))
+                    for i in range(len(flows) - 1):
+                        if direction == "into_future":
+                            self.image_list += [[images[i], images[i + 1]]]
+                            self.flow_list += [flows[i]]
+                        elif direction == "into_past":
+                            self.image_list += [[images[i + 1], images[i]]]
+                            self.flow_list += [flows[i + 1]]
+
+
+class KITTI(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(self, aug_params=None, split="training", root="datasets/KITTI"):
+        super(KITTI, self).__init__(aug_params, sparse=True)
+        if split == "testing":
+            self.is_test = True
+
+        root = osp.join(root, split)
+        images1 = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, "image_2/*_10.png")))
+        images2 = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, "image_2/*_11.png")))
+
+        for img1, img2 in zip(images1, images2):
+            frame_id = img1.split("/")[-1]
+            self.extra_info += [[frame_id]]
+            self.image_list += [[img1, img2]]
+
+        if split == "training":
+            self.flow_list = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, "flow_occ/*_10.png")))
+
+
+class HD1K(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(self, aug_params=None, root="datasets/HD1k"):
+        super(HD1K, self).__init__(aug_params, sparse=True)
+
+        seq_ix = 0
+        while 1:
+            flows = sorted(
+                glob(os.path.join(root, "hd1k_flow_gt", "flow_occ/%06d_*.png" % seq_ix))
+            )
+            images = sorted(
+                glob(os.path.join(root, "hd1k_input", "image_2/%06d_*.png" % seq_ix))
+            )
+
+            if len(flows) == 0:
+                break
+
+            for i in range(len(flows) - 1):
+                self.flow_list += [flows[i]]
+                self.image_list += [[images[i], images[i + 1]]]
+
+            seq_ix += 1
+
+
+def fetch_dataloader(args, TRAIN_DS="C+T+K+S+H"):
+    """Create the data loader for the corresponding trainign set"""
+
+    if args.stage == "chairs":
+        aug_params = {
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "min_scale": -0.1,
+            "max_scale": 1.0,
+            "do_flip": True,
+        }
+        train_dataset = FlyingChairs(aug_params, split="training")
+
+    elif args.stage == "things":
+        aug_params = {
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "min_scale": -0.4,
+            "max_scale": 0.8,
+            "do_flip": True,
+        }
+        clean_dataset = FlyingThings3D(aug_params, dstype="frames_cleanpass")
+        final_dataset = FlyingThings3D(aug_params, dstype="frames_finalpass")
+        train_dataset = clean_dataset + final_dataset
+
+    elif args.stage == "sintel":
+        aug_params = {
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "min_scale": -0.2,
+            "max_scale": 0.6,
+            "do_flip": True,
+        }
+        things = FlyingThings3D(aug_params, dstype="frames_cleanpass")
+        sintel_clean = MpiSintel(aug_params, split="training", dstype="clean")
+        sintel_final = MpiSintel(aug_params, split="training", dstype="final")
+
+        if TRAIN_DS == "C+T+K+S+H":
+            kitti = KITTI(
+                {
+                    "crop_size": args.image_size,
+                    "min_scale": -0.3,
+                    "max_scale": 0.5,
+                    "do_flip": True,
+                }
+            )
+            hd1k = HD1K(
+                {
+                    "crop_size": args.image_size,
+                    "min_scale": -0.5,
+                    "max_scale": 0.2,
+                    "do_flip": True,
+                }
+            )
+            train_dataset = (
+                100 * sintel_clean
+                + 100 * sintel_final
+                + 200 * kitti
+                + 5 * hd1k
+                + things
+            )
+
+        elif TRAIN_DS == "C+T+K/S":
+            train_dataset = 100 * sintel_clean + 100 * sintel_final + things
+
+    elif args.stage == "kitti":
+        aug_params = {
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "min_scale": -0.2,
+            "max_scale": 0.4,
+            "do_flip": False,
+        }
+        train_dataset = KITTI(aug_params, split="training")
+
+    train_loader = data.DataLoader(
+        train_dataset,
+        batch_size=args.batch_size,
+        pin_memory=False,
+        shuffle=True,
+        num_workers=128,
+        drop_last=True,
+    )
+
+    print("Training with %d image pairs" % len(train_dataset))
+    return train_loader
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/extractor.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/extractor.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e7f2db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/extractor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class ResidualBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, norm_fn="group", stride=1):
+        super(ResidualBlock, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_planes, planes, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        num_groups = planes // 8
+
+        if norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm2 = nn.Sequential()
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        if stride == 1:
+            self.downsample = None
+
+        else:
+            self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride), self.norm3
+            )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        y = x
+        y = self.relu(self.norm1(self.conv1(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm2(self.conv2(y)))
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            x = self.downsample(x)
+
+        return self.relu(x + y)
+
+
+class BottleneckBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, norm_fn="group", stride=1):
+        super(BottleneckBlock, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes // 4, kernel_size=1, padding=0)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            planes // 4, planes // 4, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes // 4, planes, kernel_size=1, padding=0)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        num_groups = planes // 8
+
+        if norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm2 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm3 = nn.Sequential()
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        if stride == 1:
+            self.downsample = None
+
+        else:
+            self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride), self.norm4
+            )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        y = x
+        y = self.relu(self.norm1(self.conv1(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm2(self.conv2(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm3(self.conv3(y)))
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            x = self.downsample(x)
+
+        return self.relu(x + y)
+
+
+class BasicEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, output_dim=128, norm_fn="batch", dropout=0.0):
+        super(BasicEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.norm_fn = norm_fn
+
+        if self.norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=8, num_channels=64)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(64)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3)
+        self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        self.in_planes = 64
+        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(64, stride=1)
+        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(96, stride=2)
+        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(128, stride=2)
+
+        # output convolution
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(128, output_dim, kernel_size=1)
+
+        self.dropout = None
+        if dropout > 0:
+            self.dropout = nn.Dropout2d(p=dropout)
+
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode="fan_out", nonlinearity="relu")
+            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.InstanceNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
+                if m.weight is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
+                if m.bias is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+
+    def _make_layer(self, dim, stride=1):
+        layer1 = ResidualBlock(self.in_planes, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=stride)
+        layer2 = ResidualBlock(dim, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=1)
+        layers = (layer1, layer2)
+
+        self.in_planes = dim
+        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        # if input is list, combine batch dimension
+        is_list = isinstance(x, tuple) or isinstance(x, list)
+        if is_list:
+            batch_dim = x[0].shape[0]
+            x = torch.cat(x, dim=0)
+
+        x = self.conv1(x)
+        x = self.norm1(x)
+        x = self.relu1(x)
+
+        x = self.layer1(x)
+        x = self.layer2(x)
+        x = self.layer3(x)
+
+        x = self.conv2(x)
+
+        if self.training and self.dropout is not None:
+            x = self.dropout(x)
+
+        if is_list:
+            x = torch.split(x, [batch_dim, batch_dim], dim=0)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class SmallEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, output_dim=128, norm_fn="batch", dropout=0.0):
+        super(SmallEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.norm_fn = norm_fn
+
+        if self.norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=8, num_channels=32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 32, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3)
+        self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        self.in_planes = 32
+        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(32, stride=1)
+        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(64, stride=2)
+        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(96, stride=2)
+
+        self.dropout = None
+        if dropout > 0:
+            self.dropout = nn.Dropout2d(p=dropout)
+
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(96, output_dim, kernel_size=1)
+
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode="fan_out", nonlinearity="relu")
+            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.InstanceNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
+                if m.weight is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
+                if m.bias is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+
+    def _make_layer(self, dim, stride=1):
+        layer1 = BottleneckBlock(self.in_planes, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=stride)
+        layer2 = BottleneckBlock(dim, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=1)
+        layers = (layer1, layer2)
+
+        self.in_planes = dim
+        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        # if input is list, combine batch dimension
+        is_list = isinstance(x, tuple) or isinstance(x, list)
+        if is_list:
+            batch_dim = x[0].shape[0]
+            x = torch.cat(x, dim=0)
+
+        x = self.conv1(x)
+        x = self.norm1(x)
+        x = self.relu1(x)
+
+        x = self.layer1(x)
+        x = self.layer2(x)
+        x = self.layer3(x)
+        x = self.conv2(x)
+
+        if self.training and self.dropout is not None:
+            x = self.dropout(x)
+
+        if is_list:
+            x = torch.split(x, [batch_dim, batch_dim], dim=0)
+
+        return x
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/loss.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/loss.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a5c3ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/loss.py
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import torch
+
+MAX_FLOW = 400
+
+
+def sequence_loss(flow_preds, flow_gt, valid, cfg):
+    """Loss function defined over sequence of flow predictions"""
+
+    gamma = cfg.gamma
+    max_flow = cfg.max_flow
+    n_predictions = len(flow_preds)
+    flow_loss = 0.0
+    flow_gt_thresholds = [5, 10, 20]
+
+    # exlude invalid pixels and extremely large diplacements
+    mag = torch.sum(flow_gt**2, dim=1).sqrt()
+    valid = (valid >= 0.5) & (mag < max_flow)
+
+    for i in range(n_predictions):
+        i_weight = gamma ** (n_predictions - i - 1)
+        i_loss = (flow_preds[i] - flow_gt).abs()
+        flow_loss += i_weight * (valid[:, None] * i_loss).mean()
+
+    epe = torch.sum((flow_preds[-1] - flow_gt) ** 2, dim=1).sqrt()
+    epe = epe.view(-1)[valid.view(-1)]
+
+    metrics = {
+        "epe": epe.mean().item(),
+        "1px": (epe < 1).float().mean().item(),
+        "3px": (epe < 3).float().mean().item(),
+        "5px": (epe < 5).float().mean().item(),
+    }
+
+    flow_gt_length = torch.sum(flow_gt**2, dim=1).sqrt()
+    flow_gt_length = flow_gt_length.view(-1)[valid.view(-1)]
+    for t in flow_gt_thresholds:
+        e = epe[flow_gt_length < t]
+        metrics.update({f"{t}-th-5px": (e < 5).float().mean().item()})
+
+    return flow_loss, metrics
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/optimizer/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/optimizer/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91b70e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/optimizer/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+import torch
+from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import (
+    MultiStepLR,
+    CosineAnnealingLR,
+    ExponentialLR,
+    OneCycleLR,
+)
+
+
+def fetch_optimizer(model, cfg):
+    """Create the optimizer and learning rate scheduler"""
+    # optimizer = optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=args.lr, weight_decay=args.wdecay, eps=args.epsilon)
+
+    # scheduler = optim.lr_scheduler.OneCycleLR(optimizer, args.lr, args.num_steps+100,
+    #     pct_start=0.05, cycle_momentum=False, anneal_strategy='linear')
+    optimizer = build_optimizer(model, cfg)
+    scheduler = build_scheduler(cfg, optimizer)
+
+    return optimizer, scheduler
+
+
+def build_optimizer(model, config):
+    name = config.optimizer
+    lr = config.canonical_lr
+
+    if name == "adam":
+        return torch.optim.Adam(
+            model.parameters(),
+            lr=lr,
+            weight_decay=config.adam_decay,
+            eps=config.epsilon,
+        )
+    elif name == "adamw":
+        if hasattr(config, "twins_lr_factor"):
+            factor = config.twins_lr_factor
+            print("[Decrease lr of pre-trained model by factor {}]".format(factor))
+            param_dicts = [
+                {
+                    "params": [
+                        p
+                        for n, p in model.named_parameters()
+                        if "feat_encoder" not in n
+                        and "context_encoder" not in n
+                        and p.requires_grad
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "params": [
+                        p
+                        for n, p in model.named_parameters()
+                        if ("feat_encoder" in n or "context_encoder" in n)
+                        and p.requires_grad
+                    ],
+                    "lr": lr * factor,
+                },
+            ]
+            full = [n for n, _ in model.named_parameters()]
+            return torch.optim.AdamW(
+                param_dicts, lr=lr, weight_decay=config.adamw_decay, eps=config.epsilon
+            )
+        else:
+            return torch.optim.AdamW(
+                model.parameters(),
+                lr=lr,
+                weight_decay=config.adamw_decay,
+                eps=config.epsilon,
+            )
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"TRAINER.OPTIMIZER = {name} is not a valid optimizer!")
+
+
+def build_scheduler(config, optimizer):
+    """
+    Returns:
+        scheduler (dict):{
+            'scheduler': lr_scheduler,
+            'interval': 'step',  # or 'epoch'
+        }
+    """
+    # scheduler = {'interval': config.TRAINER.SCHEDULER_INTERVAL}
+    name = config.scheduler
+    lr = config.canonical_lr
+
+    if name == "OneCycleLR":
+        # scheduler = OneCycleLR(optimizer, )
+        if hasattr(config, "twins_lr_factor"):
+            factor = config.twins_lr_factor
+            scheduler = OneCycleLR(
+                optimizer,
+                [lr, lr * factor],
+                config.num_steps + 100,
+                pct_start=0.05,
+                cycle_momentum=False,
+                anneal_strategy=config.anneal_strategy,
+            )
+        else:
+            scheduler = OneCycleLR(
+                optimizer,
+                lr,
+                config.num_steps + 100,
+                pct_start=0.05,
+                cycle_momentum=False,
+                anneal_strategy=config.anneal_strategy,
+            )
+    # elif name == 'MultiStepLR':
+    #     scheduler.update(
+    #         {'scheduler': MultiStepLR(optimizer, config.TRAINER.MSLR_MILESTONES, gamma=config.TRAINER.MSLR_GAMMA)})
+    # elif name == 'CosineAnnealing':
+    #    scheduler = CosineAnnealingLR(optimizer, config.num_steps+100)
+    #     scheduler.update(
+    #         {'scheduler': CosineAnnealingLR(optimizer, config.TRAINER.COSA_TMAX)})
+    # elif name == 'ExponentialLR':
+    #     scheduler.update(
+    #         {'scheduler': ExponentialLR(optimizer, config.TRAINER.ELR_GAMMA)})
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError()
+
+    return scheduler
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/position_encoding.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/position_encoding.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1921f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/position_encoding.py
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+from loguru import logger
+import math
+import torch
+from torch import nn
+
+
+class PositionEncodingSine(nn.Module):
+    """
+    This is a sinusoidal position encoding that generalized to 2-dimensional images
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, d_model, max_shape=(256, 256)):
+        """
+        Args:
+            max_shape (tuple): for 1/8 featmap, the max length of 256 corresponds to 2048 pixels
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+
+        pe = torch.zeros((d_model, *max_shape))
+        y_position = torch.ones(max_shape).cumsum(0).float().unsqueeze(0)
+        x_position = torch.ones(max_shape).cumsum(1).float().unsqueeze(0)
+        div_term = torch.exp(
+            torch.arange(0, d_model // 2, 2).float()
+            * (-math.log(10000.0) / d_model // 2)
+        )
+        div_term = div_term[:, None, None]  # [C//4, 1, 1]
+        pe[0::4, :, :] = torch.sin(x_position * div_term)
+        pe[1::4, :, :] = torch.cos(x_position * div_term)
+        pe[2::4, :, :] = torch.sin(y_position * div_term)
+        pe[3::4, :, :] = torch.cos(y_position * div_term)
+
+        self.register_buffer("pe", pe.unsqueeze(0))  # [1, C, H, W]
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        """
+        Args:
+            x: [N, C, H, W]
+        """
+        return x + self.pe[:, :, : x.size(2), : x.size(3)]
+
+
+class LinearPositionEncoding(nn.Module):
+    """
+    This is a sinusoidal position encoding that generalized to 2-dimensional images
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, d_model, max_shape=(256, 256)):
+        """
+        Args:
+            max_shape (tuple): for 1/8 featmap, the max length of 256 corresponds to 2048 pixels
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+
+        pe = torch.zeros((d_model, *max_shape))
+        y_position = (
+            torch.ones(max_shape).cumsum(0).float().unsqueeze(0) - 1
+        ) / max_shape[0]
+        x_position = (
+            torch.ones(max_shape).cumsum(1).float().unsqueeze(0) - 1
+        ) / max_shape[1]
+        div_term = torch.arange(0, d_model // 2, 2).float()
+        div_term = div_term[:, None, None]  # [C//4, 1, 1]
+        pe[0::4, :, :] = torch.sin(x_position * div_term * math.pi)
+        pe[1::4, :, :] = torch.cos(x_position * div_term * math.pi)
+        pe[2::4, :, :] = torch.sin(y_position * div_term * math.pi)
+        pe[3::4, :, :] = torch.cos(y_position * div_term * math.pi)
+
+        self.register_buffer("pe", pe.unsqueeze(0), persistent=False)  # [1, C, H, W]
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        """
+        Args:
+            x: [N, C, H, W]
+        """
+        # assert x.shape[2] == 80 and x.shape[3] == 80
+
+        return x + self.pe[:, :, : x.size(2), : x.size(3)]
+
+
+class LearnedPositionEncoding(nn.Module):
+    """
+    This is a sinusoidal position encoding that generalized to 2-dimensional images
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, d_model, max_shape=(80, 80)):
+        """
+        Args:
+            max_shape (tuple): for 1/8 featmap, the max length of 256 corresponds to 2048 pixels
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.pe = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, max_shape[0], max_shape[1], d_model))
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        """
+        Args:
+            x: [N, C, H, W]
+        """
+        # assert x.shape[2] == 80 and x.shape[3] == 80
+
+        return x + self.pe
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/raft.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/raft.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..999f6e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/raft.py
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from update import BasicUpdateBlock, SmallUpdateBlock
+from extractor import BasicEncoder, SmallEncoder
+from corr import CorrBlock, AlternateCorrBlock
+from .utils.utils import bilinear_sampler, coords_grid, upflow8
+
+try:
+    autocast = torch.cuda.amp.autocast
+except:
+    # dummy autocast for PyTorch < 1.6
+    class autocast:
+        def __init__(self, enabled):
+            pass
+
+        def __enter__(self):
+            pass
+
+        def __exit__(self, *args):
+            pass
+
+
+class RAFT(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(RAFT, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+
+        if args.small:
+            self.hidden_dim = hdim = 96
+            self.context_dim = cdim = 64
+            args.corr_levels = 4
+            args.corr_radius = 3
+
+        else:
+            self.hidden_dim = hdim = 128
+            self.context_dim = cdim = 128
+            args.corr_levels = 4
+            args.corr_radius = 4
+
+        if "dropout" not in self.args:
+            self.args.dropout = 0
+
+        if "alternate_corr" not in self.args:
+            self.args.alternate_corr = False
+
+        # feature network, context network, and update block
+        if args.small:
+            self.fnet = SmallEncoder(
+                output_dim=128, norm_fn="instance", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.cnet = SmallEncoder(
+                output_dim=hdim + cdim, norm_fn="none", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.update_block = SmallUpdateBlock(self.args, hidden_dim=hdim)
+
+        else:
+            self.fnet = BasicEncoder(
+                output_dim=256, norm_fn="instance", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.cnet = BasicEncoder(
+                output_dim=hdim + cdim, norm_fn="batch", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.update_block = BasicUpdateBlock(self.args, hidden_dim=hdim)
+
+    def freeze_bn(self):
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
+                m.eval()
+
+    def initialize_flow(self, img):
+        """Flow is represented as difference between two coordinate grids flow = coords1 - coords0"""
+        N, C, H, W = img.shape
+        coords0 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8).to(img.device)
+        coords1 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8).to(img.device)
+
+        # optical flow computed as difference: flow = coords1 - coords0
+        return coords0, coords1
+
+    def upsample_flow(self, flow, mask):
+        """Upsample flow field [H/8, W/8, 2] -> [H, W, 2] using convex combination"""
+        N, _, H, W = flow.shape
+        mask = mask.view(N, 1, 9, 8, 8, H, W)
+        mask = torch.softmax(mask, dim=2)
+
+        up_flow = F.unfold(8 * flow, [3, 3], padding=1)
+        up_flow = up_flow.view(N, 2, 9, 1, 1, H, W)
+
+        up_flow = torch.sum(mask * up_flow, dim=2)
+        up_flow = up_flow.permute(0, 1, 4, 2, 5, 3)
+        return up_flow.reshape(N, 2, 8 * H, 8 * W)
+
+    def forward(
+        self, image1, image2, iters=12, flow_init=None, upsample=True, test_mode=False
+    ):
+        """Estimate optical flow between pair of frames"""
+
+        image1 = 2 * (image1 / 255.0) - 1.0
+        image2 = 2 * (image2 / 255.0) - 1.0
+
+        image1 = image1.contiguous()
+        image2 = image2.contiguous()
+
+        hdim = self.hidden_dim
+        cdim = self.context_dim
+
+        # run the feature network
+        with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+            fmap1, fmap2 = self.fnet([image1, image2])
+
+        fmap1 = fmap1.float()
+        fmap2 = fmap2.float()
+        if self.args.alternate_corr:
+            corr_fn = AlternateCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+        else:
+            corr_fn = CorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+
+        # run the context network
+        with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+            cnet = self.cnet(image1)
+            net, inp = torch.split(cnet, [hdim, cdim], dim=1)
+            net = torch.tanh(net)
+            inp = torch.relu(inp)
+
+        coords0, coords1 = self.initialize_flow(image1)
+
+        if flow_init is not None:
+            coords1 = coords1 + flow_init
+
+        flow_predictions = []
+        for itr in range(iters):
+            coords1 = coords1.detach()
+            corr = corr_fn(coords1)  # index correlation volume
+
+            flow = coords1 - coords0
+            with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+                net, up_mask, delta_flow = self.update_block(net, inp, corr, flow)
+
+            # F(t+1) = F(t) + \Delta(t)
+            coords1 = coords1 + delta_flow
+
+            # upsample predictions
+            if up_mask is None:
+                flow_up = upflow8(coords1 - coords0)
+            else:
+                flow_up = self.upsample_flow(coords1 - coords0, up_mask)
+
+            flow_predictions.append(flow_up)
+
+        if test_mode:
+            return coords1 - coords0, flow_up
+
+        return flow_predictions
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/update.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/update.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ced6df0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/update.py
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class FlowHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, input_dim=128, hidden_dim=256):
+        super(FlowHead, self).__init__()
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, 2, 3, padding=1)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.conv2(self.relu(self.conv1(x)))
+
+
+class ConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(ConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convr = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convq = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+        return h
+
+
+class SepConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(SepConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convr1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convq1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+
+        self.convz2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convr2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convq2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        # horizontal
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz1(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr1(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq1(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        # vertical
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz2(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr2(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq2(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        return h
+
+
+class SmallMotionEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(SmallMotionEncoder, self).__init__()
+        cor_planes = args.corr_levels * (2 * args.corr_radius + 1) ** 2
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(cor_planes, 96, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 64, 7, padding=3)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(64, 32, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(128, 80, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, flow, corr):
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc1(corr))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf1(flow))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf2(flo))
+        cor_flo = torch.cat([cor, flo], dim=1)
+        out = F.relu(self.conv(cor_flo))
+        return torch.cat([out, flow], dim=1)
+
+
+class BasicMotionEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(BasicMotionEncoder, self).__init__()
+        cor_planes = args.corr_levels * (2 * args.corr_radius + 1) ** 2
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(cor_planes, 256, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convc2 = nn.Conv2d(256, 192, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 128, 7, padding=3)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(128, 64, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(64 + 192, 128 - 2, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, flow, corr):
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc1(corr))
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc2(cor))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf1(flow))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf2(flo))
+
+        cor_flo = torch.cat([cor, flo], dim=1)
+        out = F.relu(self.conv(cor_flo))
+        return torch.cat([out, flow], dim=1)
+
+
+class SmallUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=96):
+        super(SmallUpdateBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.encoder = SmallMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.gru = ConvGRU(hidden_dim=hidden_dim, input_dim=82 + 64)
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=128)
+
+    def forward(self, net, inp, corr, flow):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, corr)
+        inp = torch.cat([inp, motion_features], dim=1)
+        net = self.gru(net, inp)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(net)
+
+        return net, None, delta_flow
+
+
+class BasicUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=128):
+        super(BasicUpdateBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.encoder = BasicMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.gru = SepConvGRU(hidden_dim=hidden_dim, input_dim=128 + hidden_dim)
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=256)
+
+        self.mask = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(128, 256, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(256, 64 * 9, 1, padding=0),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, net, inp, corr, flow, upsample=True):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, corr)
+        inp = torch.cat([inp, motion_features], dim=1)
+
+        net = self.gru(net, inp)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(net)
+
+        # scale mask to balence gradients
+        mask = 0.25 * self.mask(net)
+        return net, mask, delta_flow
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/augmentor.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/augmentor.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aeb770b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/augmentor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+import numpy as np
+import random
+import math
+from PIL import Image
+
+import cv2
+
+cv2.setNumThreads(0)
+cv2.ocl.setUseOpenCL(False)
+
+import torch
+from torchvision.transforms import ColorJitter
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from . import flow_transforms
+
+
+class FlowAugmentor:
+    def __init__(
+        self, crop_size, min_scale=-0.2, max_scale=0.5, do_flip=True, pwc_aug=False
+    ):
+        # spatial augmentation params
+        self.crop_size = crop_size
+        self.min_scale = min_scale
+        self.max_scale = max_scale
+        self.spatial_aug_prob = 0.8
+        self.stretch_prob = 0.8
+        self.max_stretch = 0.2
+
+        # flip augmentation params
+        self.do_flip = do_flip
+        self.h_flip_prob = 0.5
+        self.v_flip_prob = 0.1
+
+        # photometric augmentation params
+        self.photo_aug = ColorJitter(
+            brightness=0.4, contrast=0.4, saturation=0.4, hue=0.5 / 3.14
+        )
+        self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob = 0.2
+        self.eraser_aug_prob = 0.5
+        self.pwc_aug = pwc_aug
+        if self.pwc_aug:
+            print("[Using pwc-style spatial augmentation]")
+
+    def color_transform(self, img1, img2):
+        """Photometric augmentation"""
+
+        # asymmetric
+        if np.random.rand() < self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob:
+            img1 = np.array(self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(img1)), dtype=np.uint8)
+            img2 = np.array(self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(img2)), dtype=np.uint8)
+
+        # symmetric
+        else:
+            image_stack = np.concatenate([img1, img2], axis=0)
+            image_stack = np.array(
+                self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(image_stack)), dtype=np.uint8
+            )
+            img1, img2 = np.split(image_stack, 2, axis=0)
+
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def eraser_transform(self, img1, img2, bounds=[50, 100]):
+        """Occlusion augmentation"""
+
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        if np.random.rand() < self.eraser_aug_prob:
+            mean_color = np.mean(img2.reshape(-1, 3), axis=0)
+            for _ in range(np.random.randint(1, 3)):
+                x0 = np.random.randint(0, wd)
+                y0 = np.random.randint(0, ht)
+                dx = np.random.randint(bounds[0], bounds[1])
+                dy = np.random.randint(bounds[0], bounds[1])
+                img2[y0 : y0 + dy, x0 : x0 + dx, :] = mean_color
+
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def spatial_transform(self, img1, img2, flow):
+        # randomly sample scale
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        min_scale = np.maximum(
+            (self.crop_size[0] + 8) / float(ht), (self.crop_size[1] + 8) / float(wd)
+        )
+
+        scale = 2 ** np.random.uniform(self.min_scale, self.max_scale)
+        scale_x = scale
+        scale_y = scale
+        if np.random.rand() < self.stretch_prob:
+            scale_x *= 2 ** np.random.uniform(-self.max_stretch, self.max_stretch)
+            scale_y *= 2 ** np.random.uniform(-self.max_stretch, self.max_stretch)
+        scale_x = np.clip(scale_x, min_scale, None)
+        scale_y = np.clip(scale_y, min_scale, None)
+
+        if np.random.rand() < self.spatial_aug_prob:
+            # rescale the images
+            img1 = cv2.resize(
+                img1, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            img2 = cv2.resize(
+                img2, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            flow = cv2.resize(
+                flow, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            flow = flow * [scale_x, scale_y]
+
+        if self.do_flip:
+            if np.random.rand() < self.h_flip_prob:  # h-flip
+                img1 = img1[:, ::-1]
+                img2 = img2[:, ::-1]
+                flow = flow[:, ::-1] * [-1.0, 1.0]
+
+            if np.random.rand() < self.v_flip_prob:  # v-flip
+                img1 = img1[::-1, :]
+                img2 = img2[::-1, :]
+                flow = flow[::-1, :] * [1.0, -1.0]
+
+        if img1.shape[0] == self.crop_size[0]:
+            y0 = 0
+        else:
+            y0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0])
+        if img1.shape[1] == self.crop_size[1]:
+            x0 = 0
+        else:
+            x0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1])
+
+        img1 = img1[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        img2 = img2[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        flow = flow[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+
+        return img1, img2, flow
+
+    def __call__(self, img1, img2, flow):
+        img1, img2 = self.color_transform(img1, img2)
+        img1, img2 = self.eraser_transform(img1, img2)
+        if self.pwc_aug:
+            th, tw = self.crop_size
+            schedule = [0.5, 1.0]  # initial coeff, final_coeff, half life
+            difficulty = np.random.uniform(0, 1)
+            schedule_coeff = schedule[0] + (schedule[1] - schedule[0]) * (
+                2 / (1 + np.exp(-1.0986 * difficulty)) - 1
+            )
+            spatial_augmentor = flow_transforms.SpatialAug(
+                [th, tw],
+                scale=[0.4, 0.03, 0.2],
+                rot=[0.4, 0.03],
+                trans=[0.4, 0.03],
+                squeeze=[0.3, 0.0],
+                schedule_coeff=schedule_coeff,
+                order=1,
+                black=False,
+            )
+            flow = np.concatenate(
+                [flow, np.ones((flow.shape[0], flow.shape[1], 1))], axis=-1
+            )
+            augmented, flow_valid = spatial_augmentor([img1, img2], flow)
+            flow = flow_valid[:, :, :2]
+            img1 = augmented[0]
+            img2 = augmented[1]
+
+        else:
+            img1, img2, flow = self.spatial_transform(img1, img2, flow)
+
+        img1 = np.ascontiguousarray(img1)
+        img2 = np.ascontiguousarray(img2)
+        flow = np.ascontiguousarray(flow)
+
+        return img1, img2, flow
+
+
+class SparseFlowAugmentor:
+    def __init__(self, crop_size, min_scale=-0.2, max_scale=0.5, do_flip=False):
+        # spatial augmentation params
+        self.crop_size = crop_size
+        self.min_scale = min_scale
+        self.max_scale = max_scale
+        self.spatial_aug_prob = 0.8
+        self.stretch_prob = 0.8
+        self.max_stretch = 0.2
+
+        # flip augmentation params
+        self.do_flip = do_flip
+        self.h_flip_prob = 0.5
+        self.v_flip_prob = 0.1
+
+        # photometric augmentation params
+        self.photo_aug = ColorJitter(
+            brightness=0.3, contrast=0.3, saturation=0.3, hue=0.3 / 3.14
+        )
+        self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob = 0.2
+        self.eraser_aug_prob = 0.5
+
+    def color_transform(self, img1, img2):
+        image_stack = np.concatenate([img1, img2], axis=0)
+        image_stack = np.array(
+            self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(image_stack)), dtype=np.uint8
+        )
+        img1, img2 = np.split(image_stack, 2, axis=0)
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def eraser_transform(self, img1, img2):
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        if np.random.rand() < self.eraser_aug_prob:
+            mean_color = np.mean(img2.reshape(-1, 3), axis=0)
+            for _ in range(np.random.randint(1, 3)):
+                x0 = np.random.randint(0, wd)
+                y0 = np.random.randint(0, ht)
+                dx = np.random.randint(50, 100)
+                dy = np.random.randint(50, 100)
+                img2[y0 : y0 + dy, x0 : x0 + dx, :] = mean_color
+
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def resize_sparse_flow_map(self, flow, valid, fx=1.0, fy=1.0):
+        ht, wd = flow.shape[:2]
+        coords = np.meshgrid(np.arange(wd), np.arange(ht))
+        coords = np.stack(coords, axis=-1)
+
+        coords = coords.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float32)
+        flow = flow.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float32)
+        valid = valid.reshape(-1).astype(np.float32)
+
+        coords0 = coords[valid >= 1]
+        flow0 = flow[valid >= 1]
+
+        ht1 = int(round(ht * fy))
+        wd1 = int(round(wd * fx))
+
+        coords1 = coords0 * [fx, fy]
+        flow1 = flow0 * [fx, fy]
+
+        xx = np.round(coords1[:, 0]).astype(np.int32)
+        yy = np.round(coords1[:, 1]).astype(np.int32)
+
+        v = (xx > 0) & (xx < wd1) & (yy > 0) & (yy < ht1)
+        xx = xx[v]
+        yy = yy[v]
+        flow1 = flow1[v]
+
+        flow_img = np.zeros([ht1, wd1, 2], dtype=np.float32)
+        valid_img = np.zeros([ht1, wd1], dtype=np.int32)
+
+        flow_img[yy, xx] = flow1
+        valid_img[yy, xx] = 1
+
+        return flow_img, valid_img
+
+    def spatial_transform(self, img1, img2, flow, valid):
+        pad_t = 0
+        pad_b = 0
+        pad_l = 0
+        pad_r = 0
+        if self.crop_size[0] > img1.shape[0]:
+            pad_b = self.crop_size[0] - img1.shape[0]
+        if self.crop_size[1] > img1.shape[1]:
+            pad_r = self.crop_size[1] - img1.shape[1]
+        if pad_b != 0 or pad_r != 0:
+            img1 = np.pad(
+                img1,
+                ((pad_t, pad_b), (pad_l, pad_r), (0, 0)),
+                "constant",
+                constant_values=((0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0)),
+            )
+            img2 = np.pad(
+                img2,
+                ((pad_t, pad_b), (pad_l, pad_r), (0, 0)),
+                "constant",
+                constant_values=((0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0)),
+            )
+            flow = np.pad(
+                flow,
+                ((pad_t, pad_b), (pad_l, pad_r), (0, 0)),
+                "constant",
+                constant_values=((0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0)),
+            )
+            valid = np.pad(
+                valid,
+                ((pad_t, pad_b), (pad_l, pad_r)),
+                "constant",
+                constant_values=((0, 0), (0, 0)),
+            )
+        # randomly sample scale
+
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        min_scale = np.maximum(
+            (self.crop_size[0] + 1) / float(ht), (self.crop_size[1] + 1) / float(wd)
+        )
+
+        scale = 2 ** np.random.uniform(self.min_scale, self.max_scale)
+        scale_x = np.clip(scale, min_scale, None)
+        scale_y = np.clip(scale, min_scale, None)
+
+        if np.random.rand() < self.spatial_aug_prob:
+            # rescale the images
+            img1 = cv2.resize(
+                img1, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            img2 = cv2.resize(
+                img2, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            flow, valid = self.resize_sparse_flow_map(
+                flow, valid, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y
+            )
+
+        if self.do_flip:
+            if np.random.rand() < 0.5:  # h-flip
+                img1 = img1[:, ::-1]
+                img2 = img2[:, ::-1]
+                flow = flow[:, ::-1] * [-1.0, 1.0]
+                valid = valid[:, ::-1]
+
+        margin_y = 20
+        margin_x = 50
+
+        y0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0] + margin_y)
+        x0 = np.random.randint(-margin_x, img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1] + margin_x)
+
+        y0 = np.clip(y0, 0, img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0])
+        x0 = np.clip(x0, 0, img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1])
+
+        img1 = img1[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        img2 = img2[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        flow = flow[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        valid = valid[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        return img1, img2, flow, valid
+
+    def __call__(self, img1, img2, flow, valid):
+        img1, img2 = self.color_transform(img1, img2)
+        img1, img2 = self.eraser_transform(img1, img2)
+        img1, img2, flow, valid = self.spatial_transform(img1, img2, flow, valid)
+
+        img1 = np.ascontiguousarray(img1)
+        img2 = np.ascontiguousarray(img2)
+        flow = np.ascontiguousarray(flow)
+        valid = np.ascontiguousarray(valid)
+
+        return img1, img2, flow, valid
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/datasets.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/datasets.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..265bf09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/datasets.py
@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.utils.data as data
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+import os
+import math
+import random
+from glob import glob
+import os.path as osp
+
+from utils import frame_utils
+from utils.augmentor import FlowAugmentor, SparseFlowAugmentor
+
+# from utils import flow_transforms
+
+from torchvision.utils import save_image
+
+from utils import flow_viz
+import cv2
+from utils.utils import coords_grid, bilinear_sampler
+
+
+class FlowDataset(data.Dataset):
+    def __init__(self, aug_params=None, sparse=False):
+        self.augmentor = None
+        self.sparse = sparse
+
+        if aug_params is not None:
+            if sparse:
+                self.augmentor = SparseFlowAugmentor(**aug_params)
+            else:
+                self.augmentor = FlowAugmentor(**aug_params)
+
+        self.is_test = False
+        self.init_seed = False
+        self.flow_list = []
+        self.image_list = []
+        self.extra_info = []
+
+    def __getitem__(self, index):
+        # print(self.flow_list[index])
+        if self.is_test:
+            img1 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][0], test=self.is_test)
+            img2 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][1], test=self.is_test)
+            img1 = np.array(img1).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+            img2 = np.array(img2).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+            img1 = torch.from_numpy(img1).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+            img2 = torch.from_numpy(img2).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+            return img1, img2, self.extra_info[index]
+
+        if not self.init_seed:
+            worker_info = torch.utils.data.get_worker_info()
+            if worker_info is not None:
+                torch.manual_seed(worker_info.id)
+                np.random.seed(worker_info.id)
+                random.seed(worker_info.id)
+                self.init_seed = True
+
+        index = index % len(self.image_list)
+        valid = None
+        if self.sparse:
+            flow, valid = frame_utils.readFlowKITTI(self.flow_list[index])
+        else:
+            flow = frame_utils.read_gen(self.flow_list[index])
+
+        img1 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][0])
+        img2 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][1])
+
+        flow = np.array(flow).astype(np.float32)
+        img1 = np.array(img1).astype(np.uint8)
+        img2 = np.array(img2).astype(np.uint8)
+        # grayscale images
+        if len(img1.shape) == 2:
+            img1 = np.tile(img1[..., None], (1, 1, 3))
+            img2 = np.tile(img2[..., None], (1, 1, 3))
+        else:
+            img1 = img1[..., :3]
+            img2 = img2[..., :3]
+
+        if self.augmentor is not None:
+            if self.sparse:
+                img1, img2, flow, valid = self.augmentor(img1, img2, flow, valid)
+            else:
+                img1, img2, flow = self.augmentor(img1, img2, flow)
+
+        img1 = torch.from_numpy(img1).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+        img2 = torch.from_numpy(img2).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+        flow = torch.from_numpy(flow).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+
+        if valid is not None:
+            valid = torch.from_numpy(valid)
+        else:
+            valid = (flow[0].abs() < 1000) & (flow[1].abs() < 1000)
+        return img1, img2, flow, valid.float()
+
+    def __rmul__(self, v):
+        self.flow_list = v * self.flow_list
+        self.image_list = v * self.image_list
+        return self
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.image_list)
+
+
+class MpiSintel_submission(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(
+        self, aug_params=None, split="test", root="datasets/Sintel", dstype="clean"
+    ):
+        super(MpiSintel_submission, self).__init__(aug_params)
+        flow_root = osp.join(root, split, "flow")
+        image_root = osp.join(root, split, dstype)
+
+        if split == "test":
+            self.is_test = True
+
+        for scene in os.listdir(image_root):
+            image_list = sorted(glob(osp.join(image_root, scene, "*.png")))
+            for i in range(len(image_list) - 1):
+                self.image_list += [[image_list[i], image_list[i + 1]]]
+                self.extra_info += [(scene, i)]  # scene and frame_id
+
+            if split != "test":
+                self.flow_list += sorted(glob(osp.join(flow_root, scene, "*.flo")))
+
+
+class MpiSintel(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(
+        self, aug_params=None, split="training", root="datasets/Sintel", dstype="clean"
+    ):
+        super(MpiSintel, self).__init__(aug_params)
+
+        root = "s3://"
+
+        self.image_list = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/Sintel/Sintel_" + dstype + "_png.txt") as f:
+            images = f.readlines()
+            for img1, img2 in zip(images[0::2], images[1::2]):
+                self.image_list.append([root + img1.strip(), root + img2.strip()])
+
+        self.flow_list = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/Sintel/Sintel_" + dstype + "_flo.txt") as f:
+            flows = f.readlines()
+            for flow in flows:
+                self.flow_list.append(root + flow.strip())
+
+        assert len(self.image_list) == len(self.flow_list)
+
+        self.extra_info = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/Sintel/Sintel_" + dstype + "_extra_info.txt") as f:
+            info = f.readlines()
+            for scene, id in zip(info[0::2], info[1::2]):
+                self.extra_info.append((scene.strip(), int(id.strip())))
+        # flow_root = osp.join(root, split, 'flow')
+        # image_root = osp.join(root, split, dstype)
+
+        # if split == 'test':
+        #     self.is_test = True
+
+        # for scene in os.listdir(image_root):
+        #     image_list = sorted(glob(osp.join(image_root, scene, '*.png')))
+        #     for i in range(len(image_list)-1):
+        #         self.image_list += [ [image_list[i], image_list[i+1]] ]
+        #         self.extra_info += [ (scene, i) ] # scene and frame_id
+
+        #     if split != 'test':
+        #         self.flow_list += sorted(glob(osp.join(flow_root, scene, '*.flo')))
+
+
+class FlyingChairs(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(
+        self, aug_params=None, split="train", root="datasets/FlyingChairs_release/data"
+    ):
+        super(FlyingChairs, self).__init__(aug_params)
+
+        root = "s3://"
+
+        with open("./flow_dataset/flying_chairs/flyingchairs_ppm.txt") as f:
+            images = f.readlines()
+            images = [root + img.strip() for img in images]
+        with open("./flow_dataset/flying_chairs/flyingchairs_flo.txt") as f:
+            flows = f.readlines()
+            flows = [root + flo.strip() for flo in flows]
+
+        # images = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, '*.ppm')))
+        # flows = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, '*.flo')))
+        assert len(images) // 2 == len(flows)
+
+        split_list = np.loadtxt("chairs_split.txt", dtype=np.int32)
+        for i in range(len(flows)):
+            xid = split_list[i]
+            if (split == "training" and xid == 1) or (
+                split == "validation" and xid == 2
+            ):
+                self.flow_list += [flows[i]]
+                self.image_list += [[images[2 * i], images[2 * i + 1]]]
+
+
+class FlyingThings3D(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(
+        self, aug_params=None, root="datasets/FlyingThings3D", dstype="frames_cleanpass"
+    ):
+        super(FlyingThings3D, self).__init__(aug_params)
+
+        root = "s3://"
+
+        self.image_list = []
+        with open(
+            "./flow_dataset/flying_things/flyingthings_" + dstype + "_png.txt"
+        ) as f:
+            images = f.readlines()
+            for img1, img2 in zip(images[0::2], images[1::2]):
+                self.image_list.append([root + img1.strip(), root + img2.strip()])
+        self.flow_list = []
+        with open(
+            "./flow_dataset/flying_things/flyingthings_" + dstype + "_pfm.txt"
+        ) as f:
+            flows = f.readlines()
+            for flow in flows:
+                self.flow_list.append(root + flow.strip())
+
+        # for cam in ['left']:
+        #     for direction in ['into_future', 'into_past']:
+        #         image_dirs = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, dstype, 'TRAIN/*/*')))
+        #         image_dirs = sorted([osp.join(f, cam) for f in image_dirs])
+
+        #         flow_dirs = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, 'optical_flow/TRAIN/*/*')))
+        #         flow_dirs = sorted([osp.join(f, direction, cam) for f in flow_dirs])
+
+        #         for idir, fdir in zip(image_dirs, flow_dirs):
+        #             images = sorted(glob(osp.join(idir, '*.png')) )
+        #             flows = sorted(glob(osp.join(fdir, '*.pfm')) )
+        #             for i in range(len(flows)-1):
+        #                 if direction == 'into_future':
+        #                     self.image_list += [ [images[i], images[i+1]] ]
+        #                     self.flow_list += [ flows[i] ]
+        #                 elif direction == 'into_past':
+        #                     self.image_list += [ [images[i+1], images[i]] ]
+        #                     self.flow_list += [ flows[i+1] ]
+
+
+class KITTI(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(self, aug_params=None, split="training", root="datasets/KITTI"):
+        super(KITTI, self).__init__(aug_params, sparse=True)
+        if split == "testing":
+            self.is_test = True
+
+        root = "s3://"
+
+        self.image_list = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/KITTI/KITTI_{}_image.txt".format(split)) as f:
+            images = f.readlines()
+            for img1, img2 in zip(images[0::2], images[1::2]):
+                self.image_list.append([root + img1.strip(), root + img2.strip()])
+
+        self.extra_info = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/KITTI/KITTI_{}_extra_info.txt".format(split)) as f:
+            info = f.readlines()
+            for id in info:
+                self.extra_info.append([id.strip()])
+
+        if split == "training":
+            self.flow_list = []
+            with open("./flow_dataset/KITTI/KITTI_{}_flow.txt".format(split)) as f:
+                flow = f.readlines()
+                for flo in flow:
+                    self.flow_list.append(root + flo.strip())
+        # root = osp.join(root, split)
+        # images1 = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, 'image_2/*_10.png')))
+        # images2 = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, 'image_2/*_11.png')))
+
+        # for img1, img2 in zip(images1, images2):
+        #     frame_id = img1.split('/')[-1]
+        #     self.extra_info += [ [frame_id] ]
+        #     self.image_list += [ [img1, img2] ]
+
+        # if split == 'training':
+        #     self.flow_list = sorted(glob(osp.join(root, 'flow_occ/*_10.png')))
+
+
+class AutoFlow(data.Dataset):
+    def __init__(self, num_steps, crop_size, log_dir, root="datasets/"):
+        super(AutoFlow, self).__init__()
+
+        root = "s3://"
+        self.image_list = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/AutoFlow/AutoFlow_image.txt") as f:
+            images = f.readlines()
+            for img1, img2 in zip(images[0::2], images[1::2]):
+                self.image_list.append([root + img1.strip(), root + img2.strip()])
+        self.flow_list = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/AutoFlow/AutoFlow_flow.txt") as f:
+            flows = f.readlines()
+            for flow in flows:
+                self.flow_list.append(root + flow.strip())
+
+        self.crop_size = crop_size
+        self.log_dir = log_dir
+        self.num_steps = num_steps
+        self.scale = 1
+        self.order = 1
+        self.black = False
+        self.noise = 0
+        self.is_test = False
+        self.init_seed = False
+
+        self.iter_counts = 0
+
+    def __rmul__(self, v):
+        self.flow_list = v * self.flow_list
+        self.image_list = v * self.image_list
+        return self
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.image_list) * 100
+
+    def __getitem__(self, index):
+        # print(self.flow_list[index])
+        if self.is_test:
+            img1 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][0], test=self.is_test)
+            img2 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][1], test=self.is_test)
+            img1 = np.array(img1).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+            img2 = np.array(img2).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+            img1 = torch.from_numpy(img1).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+            img2 = torch.from_numpy(img2).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+            return img1, img2, self.extra_info[index]
+
+        if not self.init_seed:
+            worker_info = torch.utils.data.get_worker_info()
+            if worker_info is not None:
+                torch.manual_seed(worker_info.id)
+                np.random.seed(worker_info.id)
+                random.seed(worker_info.id)
+                self.init_seed = True
+        index = index % len(self.image_list)
+        valid = None
+
+        flow = frame_utils.read_gen(self.flow_list[index])
+
+        img1 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][0])
+        img2 = frame_utils.read_gen(self.image_list[index][1])
+
+        flow = np.array(flow).astype(np.float32)
+        # For PWC-style augmentation, pixel values are in [0, 1]
+        img1 = np.array(img1).astype(np.uint8) / 255.0
+        img2 = np.array(img2).astype(np.uint8) / 255.0
+
+        # grayscale images
+        if len(img1.shape) == 2:
+            img1 = np.tile(img1[..., None], (1, 1, 3))
+            img2 = np.tile(img2[..., None], (1, 1, 3))
+        else:
+            img1 = img1[..., :3]
+            img2 = img2[..., :3]
+
+        iter_counts = self.iter_counts
+        self.iter_counts = self.iter_counts + 1
+        print(self.iter_counts)
+        th, tw = self.crop_size
+        schedule = [0.5, 1.0, self.num_steps]  # initial coeff, final_coeff, half life
+        schedule_coeff = schedule[0] + (schedule[1] - schedule[0]) * (
+            2 / (1 + np.exp(-1.0986 * iter_counts / schedule[2])) - 1
+        )
+
+        co_transform = flow_transforms.Compose(
+            [
+                flow_transforms.Scale(self.scale, order=self.order),
+                flow_transforms.SpatialAug(
+                    [th, tw],
+                    scale=[0.4, 0.03, 0.2],
+                    rot=[0.4, 0.03],
+                    trans=[0.4, 0.03],
+                    squeeze=[0.3, 0.0],
+                    schedule_coeff=schedule_coeff,
+                    order=self.order,
+                    black=self.black,
+                ),
+                flow_transforms.PCAAug(schedule_coeff=schedule_coeff),
+                flow_transforms.ChromaticAug(
+                    schedule_coeff=schedule_coeff, noise=self.noise
+                ),
+            ]
+        )
+
+        flow = np.concatenate(
+            [flow, np.ones((flow.shape[0], flow.shape[1], 1))], axis=-1
+        )
+        augmented, flow_valid = co_transform([img1, img2], flow)
+        flow = flow_valid[:, :, :2]
+        valid = flow_valid[:, :, 2:3]
+
+        img1 = augmented[0]
+        img2 = augmented[1]
+        if np.random.binomial(1, 0.5):
+            # sx = int(np.random.uniform(25,100))
+            # sy = int(np.random.uniform(25,100))
+            sx = int(np.random.uniform(50, 125))
+            sy = int(np.random.uniform(50, 125))
+            # sx = int(np.random.uniform(50,150))
+            # sy = int(np.random.uniform(50,150))
+            cx = int(np.random.uniform(sx, img2.shape[0] - sx))
+            cy = int(np.random.uniform(sy, img2.shape[1] - sy))
+            img2[cx - sx : cx + sx, cy - sy : cy + sy] = np.mean(np.mean(img2, 0), 0)[
+                np.newaxis, np.newaxis
+            ]
+
+        img1 = torch.from_numpy(img1).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+        img2 = torch.from_numpy(img2).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+        flow = torch.from_numpy(flow).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+
+        if valid is not None:
+            valid = torch.from_numpy(valid).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+            valid = valid[0]
+        else:
+            valid = (flow[0].abs() < 1000) & (flow[1].abs() < 1000)
+
+        return img1 * 255, img2 * 255, flow, valid.float()
+
+
+class HD1K(FlowDataset):
+    def __init__(self, aug_params=None, root="datasets/HD1k"):
+        super(HD1K, self).__init__(aug_params, sparse=True)
+
+        root = "s3://"
+        self.image_list = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/HD1K/HD1K_image.txt") as f:
+            images = f.readlines()
+            for img1, img2 in zip(images[0::2], images[1::2]):
+                self.image_list.append([root + img1.strip(), root + img2.strip()])
+        self.flow_list = []
+        with open("./flow_dataset/HD1K/HD1K_flow.txt") as f:
+            flows = f.readlines()
+            for flow in flows:
+                self.flow_list.append(root + flow.strip())
+
+        # seq_ix = 0
+        # while 1:
+        #     flows = sorted(glob(os.path.join(root, 'hd1k_flow_gt', 'flow_occ/%06d_*.png' % seq_ix)))
+        #     images = sorted(glob(os.path.join(root, 'hd1k_input', 'image_2/%06d_*.png' % seq_ix)))
+
+        #     if len(flows) == 0:
+        #         break
+
+        #     for i in range(len(flows)-1):
+        #         self.flow_list += [flows[i]]
+        #         self.image_list += [ [images[i], images[i+1]] ]
+
+        #     seq_ix += 1
+
+
+def fetch_dataloader(args, TRAIN_DS="C+T+K+S+H"):
+    """Create the data loader for the corresponding trainign set"""
+
+    if args.stage == "chairs":
+        if hasattr(args.percostformer, "pwc_aug") and args.percostformer.pwc_aug:
+            aug_params = {
+                "crop_size": args.image_size,
+                "min_scale": -0.1,
+                "max_scale": 1.0,
+                "do_flip": True,
+                "pwc_aug": True,
+            }
+        else:
+            aug_params = {
+                "crop_size": args.image_size,
+                "min_scale": -0.1,
+                "max_scale": 1.0,
+                "do_flip": True,
+            }
+        train_dataset = FlyingChairs(aug_params, split="training")
+
+    elif args.stage == "things":
+        aug_params = {
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "min_scale": -0.4,
+            "max_scale": 0.8,
+            "do_flip": True,
+        }
+        clean_dataset = FlyingThings3D(aug_params, dstype="frames_cleanpass")
+        final_dataset = FlyingThings3D(aug_params, dstype="frames_finalpass")
+        train_dataset = clean_dataset + final_dataset
+
+    elif args.stage == "sintel":
+        aug_params = {
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "min_scale": -0.2,
+            "max_scale": 0.6,
+            "do_flip": True,
+        }
+        things = FlyingThings3D(aug_params, dstype="frames_cleanpass")
+        sintel_clean = MpiSintel(aug_params, split="training", dstype="clean")
+        sintel_final = MpiSintel(aug_params, split="training", dstype="final")
+
+        if TRAIN_DS == "C+T+K+S+H":
+            kitti = KITTI(
+                {
+                    "crop_size": args.image_size,
+                    "min_scale": -0.3,
+                    "max_scale": 0.5,
+                    "do_flip": True,
+                }
+            )
+            hd1k = HD1K(
+                {
+                    "crop_size": args.image_size,
+                    "min_scale": -0.5,
+                    "max_scale": 0.2,
+                    "do_flip": True,
+                }
+            )
+            train_dataset = (
+                100 * sintel_clean
+                + 100 * sintel_final
+                + 200 * kitti
+                + 5 * hd1k
+                + things
+            )
+
+        elif TRAIN_DS == "C+T+K/S":
+            train_dataset = 100 * sintel_clean + 100 * sintel_final + things
+
+    elif args.stage == "kitti":
+        aug_params = {
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "min_scale": -0.2,
+            "max_scale": 0.4,
+            "do_flip": False,
+        }
+        train_dataset = KITTI(aug_params, split="training")
+
+    elif args.stage == "autoflow-pwcaug":
+        aug_params = {
+            "num_steps": args.trainer.num_steps,
+            "crop_size": args.image_size,
+            "log_dir": args.log_dir,
+        }
+        train_dataset = AutoFlow(**aug_params)
+
+    train_loader = data.DataLoader(
+        train_dataset,
+        batch_size=args.batch_size,
+        pin_memory=False,
+        shuffle=True,
+        num_workers=args.batch_size,
+        drop_last=True,
+    )
+
+    print("Training with %d image pairs" % len(train_dataset))
+    return train_loader
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    aug_params = {
+        "crop_size": [400, 720],
+        "min_scale": -0.2,
+        "max_scale": 0,
+        "do_flip": True,
+    }
+    aug_params["min_scale"] = -0.2
+    aug_params["min_stretch"] = -0.2
+    sintel_clean = MpiSintel(aug_params, split="training", dstype="clean")
+
+    train_loader = data.DataLoader(
+        sintel_clean,
+        batch_size=1,
+        pin_memory=False,
+        shuffle=True,
+        num_workers=1,
+        drop_last=True,
+    )
+
+    for i_batch, data_blob in enumerate(train_loader):
+        image1, image2, flow, valid = [x for x in data_blob]
+        print(i_batch, image1.shape)
+
+        # if i_batch==5:
+        #     exit()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/flow_transforms.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/flow_transforms.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e3f1332
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/flow_transforms.py
@@ -0,0 +1,657 @@
+from __future__ import division
+import torch
+import random
+import numpy as np
+import numbers
+import types
+import scipy.ndimage as ndimage
+import pdb
+import torchvision
+import PIL.Image as Image
+import cv2
+from torch.nn import functional as F
+
+
+class Compose(object):
+    """Composes several co_transforms together.
+    For example:
+    >>> co_transforms.Compose([
+    >>>     co_transforms.CenterCrop(10),
+    >>>     co_transforms.ToTensor(),
+    >>>  ])
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, co_transforms):
+        self.co_transforms = co_transforms
+
+    def __call__(self, input, target):
+        for t in self.co_transforms:
+            input, target = t(input, target)
+        return input, target
+
+
+class Scale(object):
+    """Rescales the inputs and target arrays to the given 'size'.
+    'size' will be the size of the smaller edge.
+    For example, if height > width, then image will be
+    rescaled to (size * height / width, size)
+    size: size of the smaller edge
+    interpolation order: Default: 2 (bilinear)
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, size, order=1):
+        self.ratio = size
+        self.order = order
+        if order == 0:
+            self.code = cv2.INTER_NEAREST
+        elif order == 1:
+            self.code = cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+        elif order == 2:
+            self.code = cv2.INTER_CUBIC
+
+    def __call__(self, inputs, target):
+        if self.ratio == 1:
+            return inputs, target
+        h, w, _ = inputs[0].shape
+        ratio = self.ratio
+
+        inputs[0] = cv2.resize(
+            inputs[0], None, fx=ratio, fy=ratio, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+        )
+        inputs[1] = cv2.resize(
+            inputs[1], None, fx=ratio, fy=ratio, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+        )
+        # keep the mask same
+        tmp = cv2.resize(
+            target[:, :, 2], None, fx=ratio, fy=ratio, interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST
+        )
+        target = (
+            cv2.resize(target, None, fx=ratio, fy=ratio, interpolation=self.code)
+            * ratio
+        )
+        target[:, :, 2] = tmp
+
+        return inputs, target
+
+
+class SpatialAug(object):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        crop,
+        scale=None,
+        rot=None,
+        trans=None,
+        squeeze=None,
+        schedule_coeff=1,
+        order=1,
+        black=False,
+    ):
+        self.crop = crop
+        self.scale = scale
+        self.rot = rot
+        self.trans = trans
+        self.squeeze = squeeze
+        self.t = np.zeros(6)
+        self.schedule_coeff = schedule_coeff
+        self.order = order
+        self.black = black
+
+    def to_identity(self):
+        self.t[0] = 1
+        self.t[2] = 0
+        self.t[4] = 0
+        self.t[1] = 0
+        self.t[3] = 1
+        self.t[5] = 0
+
+    def left_multiply(self, u0, u1, u2, u3, u4, u5):
+        result = np.zeros(6)
+        result[0] = self.t[0] * u0 + self.t[1] * u2
+        result[1] = self.t[0] * u1 + self.t[1] * u3
+
+        result[2] = self.t[2] * u0 + self.t[3] * u2
+        result[3] = self.t[2] * u1 + self.t[3] * u3
+
+        result[4] = self.t[4] * u0 + self.t[5] * u2 + u4
+        result[5] = self.t[4] * u1 + self.t[5] * u3 + u5
+        self.t = result
+
+    def inverse(self):
+        result = np.zeros(6)
+        a = self.t[0]
+        c = self.t[2]
+        e = self.t[4]
+        b = self.t[1]
+        d = self.t[3]
+        f = self.t[5]
+
+        denom = a * d - b * c
+
+        result[0] = d / denom
+        result[1] = -b / denom
+        result[2] = -c / denom
+        result[3] = a / denom
+        result[4] = (c * f - d * e) / denom
+        result[5] = (b * e - a * f) / denom
+
+        return result
+
+    def grid_transform(self, meshgrid, t, normalize=True, gridsize=None):
+        if gridsize is None:
+            h, w = meshgrid[0].shape
+        else:
+            h, w = gridsize
+        vgrid = torch.cat(
+            [
+                (meshgrid[0] * t[0] + meshgrid[1] * t[2] + t[4])[:, :, np.newaxis],
+                (meshgrid[0] * t[1] + meshgrid[1] * t[3] + t[5])[:, :, np.newaxis],
+            ],
+            -1,
+        )
+        if normalize:
+            vgrid[:, :, 0] = 2.0 * vgrid[:, :, 0] / max(w - 1, 1) - 1.0
+            vgrid[:, :, 1] = 2.0 * vgrid[:, :, 1] / max(h - 1, 1) - 1.0
+        return vgrid
+
+    def __call__(self, inputs, target):
+        h, w, _ = inputs[0].shape
+        th, tw = self.crop
+        meshgrid = torch.meshgrid([torch.Tensor(range(th)), torch.Tensor(range(tw))])[
+            ::-1
+        ]
+        cornergrid = torch.meshgrid(
+            [torch.Tensor([0, th - 1]), torch.Tensor([0, tw - 1])]
+        )[::-1]
+
+        for i in range(50):
+            # im0
+            self.to_identity()
+            # TODO add mirror
+            if np.random.binomial(1, 0.5):
+                mirror = True
+            else:
+                mirror = False
+            ##TODO
+            # mirror = False
+            if mirror:
+                self.left_multiply(-1, 0, 0, 1, 0.5 * tw, -0.5 * th)
+            else:
+                self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, -0.5 * tw, -0.5 * th)
+            scale0 = 1
+            scale1 = 1
+            squeeze0 = 1
+            squeeze1 = 1
+            if not self.rot is None:
+                rot0 = np.random.uniform(-self.rot[0], +self.rot[0])
+                rot1 = (
+                    np.random.uniform(
+                        -self.rot[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                        self.rot[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                    )
+                    + rot0
+                )
+                self.left_multiply(
+                    np.cos(rot0), np.sin(rot0), -np.sin(rot0), np.cos(rot0), 0, 0
+                )
+            if not self.trans is None:
+                trans0 = np.random.uniform(-self.trans[0], +self.trans[0], 2)
+                trans1 = (
+                    np.random.uniform(
+                        -self.trans[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                        +self.trans[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                        2,
+                    )
+                    + trans0
+                )
+                self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, trans0[0] * tw, trans0[1] * th)
+            if not self.squeeze is None:
+                squeeze0 = np.exp(np.random.uniform(-self.squeeze[0], self.squeeze[0]))
+                squeeze1 = (
+                    np.exp(
+                        np.random.uniform(
+                            -self.squeeze[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                            self.squeeze[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                        )
+                    )
+                    * squeeze0
+                )
+            if not self.scale is None:
+                scale0 = np.exp(
+                    np.random.uniform(
+                        self.scale[2] - self.scale[0], self.scale[2] + self.scale[0]
+                    )
+                )
+                scale1 = (
+                    np.exp(
+                        np.random.uniform(
+                            -self.scale[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                            self.scale[1] * self.schedule_coeff,
+                        )
+                    )
+                    * scale0
+                )
+            self.left_multiply(
+                1.0 / (scale0 * squeeze0), 0, 0, 1.0 / (scale0 / squeeze0), 0, 0
+            )
+
+            self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, 0.5 * w, 0.5 * h)
+            transmat0 = self.t.copy()
+
+            # im1
+            self.to_identity()
+            if mirror:
+                self.left_multiply(-1, 0, 0, 1, 0.5 * tw, -0.5 * th)
+            else:
+                self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, -0.5 * tw, -0.5 * th)
+            if not self.rot is None:
+                self.left_multiply(
+                    np.cos(rot1), np.sin(rot1), -np.sin(rot1), np.cos(rot1), 0, 0
+                )
+            if not self.trans is None:
+                self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, trans1[0] * tw, trans1[1] * th)
+            self.left_multiply(
+                1.0 / (scale1 * squeeze1), 0, 0, 1.0 / (scale1 / squeeze1), 0, 0
+            )
+            self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, 0.5 * w, 0.5 * h)
+            transmat1 = self.t.copy()
+            transmat1_inv = self.inverse()
+
+            if self.black:
+                # black augmentation, allowing 0 values in the input images
+                # https://github.com/lmb-freiburg/flownet2/blob/master/src/caffe/layers/black_augmentation_layer.cu
+                break
+            else:
+                if (
+                    (
+                        self.grid_transform(
+                            cornergrid, transmat0, gridsize=[float(h), float(w)]
+                        ).abs()
+                        > 1
+                    ).sum()
+                    + (
+                        self.grid_transform(
+                            cornergrid, transmat1, gridsize=[float(h), float(w)]
+                        ).abs()
+                        > 1
+                    ).sum()
+                ) == 0:
+                    break
+        if i == 49:
+            print("max_iter in augmentation")
+            self.to_identity()
+            self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, -0.5 * tw, -0.5 * th)
+            self.left_multiply(1, 0, 0, 1, 0.5 * w, 0.5 * h)
+            transmat0 = self.t.copy()
+            transmat1 = self.t.copy()
+
+        # do the real work
+        vgrid = self.grid_transform(meshgrid, transmat0, gridsize=[float(h), float(w)])
+        inputs_0 = F.grid_sample(
+            torch.Tensor(inputs[0]).permute(2, 0, 1)[np.newaxis], vgrid[np.newaxis]
+        )[0].permute(1, 2, 0)
+        if self.order == 0:
+            target_0 = F.grid_sample(
+                torch.Tensor(target).permute(2, 0, 1)[np.newaxis],
+                vgrid[np.newaxis],
+                mode="nearest",
+            )[0].permute(1, 2, 0)
+        else:
+            target_0 = F.grid_sample(
+                torch.Tensor(target).permute(2, 0, 1)[np.newaxis], vgrid[np.newaxis]
+            )[0].permute(1, 2, 0)
+
+        mask_0 = target[:, :, 2:3].copy()
+        mask_0[mask_0 == 0] = np.nan
+        if self.order == 0:
+            mask_0 = F.grid_sample(
+                torch.Tensor(mask_0).permute(2, 0, 1)[np.newaxis],
+                vgrid[np.newaxis],
+                mode="nearest",
+            )[0].permute(1, 2, 0)
+        else:
+            mask_0 = F.grid_sample(
+                torch.Tensor(mask_0).permute(2, 0, 1)[np.newaxis], vgrid[np.newaxis]
+            )[0].permute(1, 2, 0)
+        mask_0[torch.isnan(mask_0)] = 0
+
+        vgrid = self.grid_transform(meshgrid, transmat1, gridsize=[float(h), float(w)])
+        inputs_1 = F.grid_sample(
+            torch.Tensor(inputs[1]).permute(2, 0, 1)[np.newaxis], vgrid[np.newaxis]
+        )[0].permute(1, 2, 0)
+
+        # flow
+        pos = target_0[:, :, :2] + self.grid_transform(
+            meshgrid, transmat0, normalize=False
+        )
+        pos = self.grid_transform(pos.permute(2, 0, 1), transmat1_inv, normalize=False)
+        if target_0.shape[2] >= 4:
+            # scale
+            exp = target_0[:, :, 3:] * scale1 / scale0
+            target = torch.cat(
+                [
+                    (pos[:, :, 0] - meshgrid[0]).unsqueeze(-1),
+                    (pos[:, :, 1] - meshgrid[1]).unsqueeze(-1),
+                    mask_0,
+                    exp,
+                ],
+                -1,
+            )
+        else:
+            target = torch.cat(
+                [
+                    (pos[:, :, 0] - meshgrid[0]).unsqueeze(-1),
+                    (pos[:, :, 1] - meshgrid[1]).unsqueeze(-1),
+                    mask_0,
+                ],
+                -1,
+            )
+        #                               target_0[:,:,2].unsqueeze(-1) ], -1)
+        inputs = [np.asarray(inputs_0), np.asarray(inputs_1)]
+        target = np.asarray(target)
+        return inputs, target
+
+
+class pseudoPCAAug(object):
+    """
+    Chromatic Eigen Augmentation: https://github.com/lmb-freiburg/flownet2/blob/master/src/caffe/layers/data_augmentation_layer.cu
+    This version is faster.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, schedule_coeff=1):
+        self.augcolor = torchvision.transforms.ColorJitter(
+            brightness=0.4, contrast=0.4, saturation=0.5, hue=0.5 / 3.14
+        )
+
+    def __call__(self, inputs, target):
+        inputs[0] = (
+            np.asarray(self.augcolor(Image.fromarray(np.uint8(inputs[0] * 255))))
+            / 255.0
+        )
+        inputs[1] = (
+            np.asarray(self.augcolor(Image.fromarray(np.uint8(inputs[1] * 255))))
+            / 255.0
+        )
+        return inputs, target
+
+
+class PCAAug(object):
+    """
+    Chromatic Eigen Augmentation: https://github.com/lmb-freiburg/flownet2/blob/master/src/caffe/layers/data_augmentation_layer.cu
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        lmult_pow=[0.4, 0, -0.2],
+        lmult_mult=[
+            0.4,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        lmult_add=[
+            0.03,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        sat_pow=[
+            0.4,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        sat_mult=[0.5, 0, -0.3],
+        sat_add=[
+            0.03,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        col_pow=[
+            0.4,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        col_mult=[
+            0.2,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        col_add=[
+            0.02,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        ladd_pow=[
+            0.4,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        ladd_mult=[
+            0.4,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        ladd_add=[
+            0.04,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        col_rotate=[
+            1.0,
+            0,
+            0,
+        ],
+        schedule_coeff=1,
+    ):
+        # no mean
+        self.pow_nomean = [1, 1, 1]
+        self.add_nomean = [0, 0, 0]
+        self.mult_nomean = [1, 1, 1]
+        self.pow_withmean = [1, 1, 1]
+        self.add_withmean = [0, 0, 0]
+        self.mult_withmean = [1, 1, 1]
+        self.lmult_pow = 1
+        self.lmult_mult = 1
+        self.lmult_add = 0
+        self.col_angle = 0
+        if not ladd_pow is None:
+            self.pow_nomean[0] = np.exp(np.random.normal(ladd_pow[2], ladd_pow[0]))
+        if not col_pow is None:
+            self.pow_nomean[1] = np.exp(np.random.normal(col_pow[2], col_pow[0]))
+            self.pow_nomean[2] = np.exp(np.random.normal(col_pow[2], col_pow[0]))
+
+        if not ladd_add is None:
+            self.add_nomean[0] = np.random.normal(ladd_add[2], ladd_add[0])
+        if not col_add is None:
+            self.add_nomean[1] = np.random.normal(col_add[2], col_add[0])
+            self.add_nomean[2] = np.random.normal(col_add[2], col_add[0])
+
+        if not ladd_mult is None:
+            self.mult_nomean[0] = np.exp(np.random.normal(ladd_mult[2], ladd_mult[0]))
+        if not col_mult is None:
+            self.mult_nomean[1] = np.exp(np.random.normal(col_mult[2], col_mult[0]))
+            self.mult_nomean[2] = np.exp(np.random.normal(col_mult[2], col_mult[0]))
+
+        # with mean
+        if not sat_pow is None:
+            self.pow_withmean[1] = np.exp(
+                np.random.uniform(sat_pow[2] - sat_pow[0], sat_pow[2] + sat_pow[0])
+            )
+            self.pow_withmean[2] = self.pow_withmean[1]
+        if not sat_add is None:
+            self.add_withmean[1] = np.random.uniform(
+                sat_add[2] - sat_add[0], sat_add[2] + sat_add[0]
+            )
+            self.add_withmean[2] = self.add_withmean[1]
+        if not sat_mult is None:
+            self.mult_withmean[1] = np.exp(
+                np.random.uniform(sat_mult[2] - sat_mult[0], sat_mult[2] + sat_mult[0])
+            )
+            self.mult_withmean[2] = self.mult_withmean[1]
+
+        if not lmult_pow is None:
+            self.lmult_pow = np.exp(
+                np.random.uniform(
+                    lmult_pow[2] - lmult_pow[0], lmult_pow[2] + lmult_pow[0]
+                )
+            )
+        if not lmult_mult is None:
+            self.lmult_mult = np.exp(
+                np.random.uniform(
+                    lmult_mult[2] - lmult_mult[0], lmult_mult[2] + lmult_mult[0]
+                )
+            )
+        if not lmult_add is None:
+            self.lmult_add = np.random.uniform(
+                lmult_add[2] - lmult_add[0], lmult_add[2] + lmult_add[0]
+            )
+        if not col_rotate is None:
+            self.col_angle = np.random.uniform(
+                col_rotate[2] - col_rotate[0], col_rotate[2] + col_rotate[0]
+            )
+
+        # eigen vectors
+        self.eigvec = np.reshape(
+            [0.51, 0.56, 0.65, 0.79, 0.01, -0.62, 0.35, -0.83, 0.44], [3, 3]
+        ).transpose()
+
+    def __call__(self, inputs, target):
+        inputs[0] = self.pca_image(inputs[0])
+        inputs[1] = self.pca_image(inputs[1])
+        return inputs, target
+
+    def pca_image(self, rgb):
+        eig = np.dot(rgb, self.eigvec)
+        max_rgb = np.clip(rgb, 0, np.inf).max((0, 1))
+        min_rgb = rgb.min((0, 1))
+        mean_rgb = rgb.mean((0, 1))
+        max_abs_eig = np.abs(eig).max((0, 1))
+        max_l = np.sqrt(np.sum(max_abs_eig * max_abs_eig))
+        mean_eig = np.dot(mean_rgb, self.eigvec)
+
+        # no-mean stuff
+        eig -= mean_eig[np.newaxis, np.newaxis]
+
+        for c in range(3):
+            if max_abs_eig[c] > 1e-2:
+                mean_eig[c] /= max_abs_eig[c]
+                eig[:, :, c] = eig[:, :, c] / max_abs_eig[c]
+                eig[:, :, c] = (
+                    np.power(np.abs(eig[:, :, c]), self.pow_nomean[c])
+                    * ((eig[:, :, c] > 0) - 0.5)
+                    * 2
+                )
+                eig[:, :, c] = eig[:, :, c] + self.add_nomean[c]
+                eig[:, :, c] = eig[:, :, c] * self.mult_nomean[c]
+        eig += mean_eig[np.newaxis, np.newaxis]
+
+        # withmean stuff
+        if max_abs_eig[0] > 1e-2:
+            eig[:, :, 0] = (
+                np.power(np.abs(eig[:, :, 0]), self.pow_withmean[0])
+                * ((eig[:, :, 0] > 0) - 0.5)
+                * 2
+            )
+            eig[:, :, 0] = eig[:, :, 0] + self.add_withmean[0]
+            eig[:, :, 0] = eig[:, :, 0] * self.mult_withmean[0]
+
+        s = np.sqrt(eig[:, :, 1] * eig[:, :, 1] + eig[:, :, 2] * eig[:, :, 2])
+        smask = s > 1e-2
+        s1 = np.power(s, self.pow_withmean[1])
+        s1 = np.clip(s1 + self.add_withmean[1], 0, np.inf)
+        s1 = s1 * self.mult_withmean[1]
+        s1 = s1 * smask + s * (1 - smask)
+
+        # color angle
+        if self.col_angle != 0:
+            temp1 = (
+                np.cos(self.col_angle) * eig[:, :, 1]
+                - np.sin(self.col_angle) * eig[:, :, 2]
+            )
+            temp2 = (
+                np.sin(self.col_angle) * eig[:, :, 1]
+                + np.cos(self.col_angle) * eig[:, :, 2]
+            )
+            eig[:, :, 1] = temp1
+            eig[:, :, 2] = temp2
+
+        # to origin magnitude
+        for c in range(3):
+            if max_abs_eig[c] > 1e-2:
+                eig[:, :, c] = eig[:, :, c] * max_abs_eig[c]
+
+        if max_l > 1e-2:
+            l1 = np.sqrt(
+                eig[:, :, 0] * eig[:, :, 0]
+                + eig[:, :, 1] * eig[:, :, 1]
+                + eig[:, :, 2] * eig[:, :, 2]
+            )
+            l1 = l1 / max_l
+
+        eig[:, :, 1][smask] = (eig[:, :, 1] / s * s1)[smask]
+        eig[:, :, 2][smask] = (eig[:, :, 2] / s * s1)[smask]
+        # eig[:,:,1] = (eig[:,:,1] / s * s1) * smask + eig[:,:,1] * (1-smask)
+        # eig[:,:,2] = (eig[:,:,2] / s * s1) * smask + eig[:,:,2] * (1-smask)
+
+        if max_l > 1e-2:
+            l = np.sqrt(
+                eig[:, :, 0] * eig[:, :, 0]
+                + eig[:, :, 1] * eig[:, :, 1]
+                + eig[:, :, 2] * eig[:, :, 2]
+            )
+            l1 = np.power(l1, self.lmult_pow)
+            l1 = np.clip(l1 + self.lmult_add, 0, np.inf)
+            l1 = l1 * self.lmult_mult
+            l1 = l1 * max_l
+            lmask = l > 1e-2
+            eig[lmask] = (eig / l[:, :, np.newaxis] * l1[:, :, np.newaxis])[lmask]
+            for c in range(3):
+                eig[:, :, c][lmask] = (np.clip(eig[:, :, c], -np.inf, max_abs_eig[c]))[
+                    lmask
+                ]
+        #      for c in range(3):
+        #     #           eig[:,:,c][lmask] = (eig[:,:,c] / l * l1)[lmask] * lmask + eig[:,:,c] * (1-lmask)
+        #          eig[:,:,c][lmask] = (eig[:,:,c] / l * l1)[lmask]
+        #          eig[:,:,c] = (np.clip(eig[:,:,c], -np.inf, max_abs_eig[c])) * lmask + eig[:,:,c] * (1-lmask)
+
+        return np.clip(np.dot(eig, self.eigvec.transpose()), 0, 1)
+
+
+class ChromaticAug(object):
+    """
+    Chromatic augmentation: https://github.com/lmb-freiburg/flownet2/blob/master/src/caffe/layers/data_augmentation_layer.cu
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        noise=0.06,
+        gamma=0.02,
+        brightness=0.02,
+        contrast=0.02,
+        color=0.02,
+        schedule_coeff=1,
+    ):
+        self.noise = np.random.uniform(0, noise)
+        self.gamma = np.exp(np.random.normal(0, gamma * schedule_coeff))
+        self.brightness = np.random.normal(0, brightness * schedule_coeff)
+        self.contrast = np.exp(np.random.normal(0, contrast * schedule_coeff))
+        self.color = np.exp(np.random.normal(0, color * schedule_coeff, 3))
+
+    def __call__(self, inputs, target):
+        inputs[1] = self.chrom_aug(inputs[1])
+        # noise
+        inputs[0] += np.random.normal(0, self.noise, inputs[0].shape)
+        inputs[1] += np.random.normal(0, self.noise, inputs[0].shape)
+        return inputs, target
+
+    def chrom_aug(self, rgb):
+        # color change
+        mean_in = rgb.sum(-1)
+        rgb = rgb * self.color[np.newaxis, np.newaxis]
+        brightness_coeff = mean_in / (rgb.sum(-1) + 0.01)
+        rgb = np.clip(rgb * brightness_coeff[:, :, np.newaxis], 0, 1)
+        # gamma
+        rgb = np.power(rgb, self.gamma)
+        # brightness
+        rgb += self.brightness
+        # contrast
+        rgb = 0.5 + (rgb - 0.5) * self.contrast
+        rgb = np.clip(rgb, 0, 1)
+        return
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/flow_viz.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/flow_viz.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8d9334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/flow_viz.py
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+# Flow visualization code used from https://github.com/tomrunia/OpticalFlow_Visualization
+
+
+# MIT License
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2018 Tom Runia
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to conditions.
+#
+# Author: Tom Runia
+# Date Created: 2018-08-03
+
+import numpy as np
+
+
+def make_colorwheel():
+    """
+    Generates a color wheel for optical flow visualization as presented in:
+        Baker et al. "A Database and Evaluation Methodology for Optical Flow" (ICCV, 2007)
+        URL: http://vision.middlebury.edu/flow/flowEval-iccv07.pdf
+
+    Code follows the original C++ source code of Daniel Scharstein.
+    Code follows the the Matlab source code of Deqing Sun.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Color wheel
+    """
+
+    RY = 15
+    YG = 6
+    GC = 4
+    CB = 11
+    BM = 13
+    MR = 6
+
+    ncols = RY + YG + GC + CB + BM + MR
+    colorwheel = np.zeros((ncols, 3))
+    col = 0
+
+    # RY
+    colorwheel[0:RY, 0] = 255
+    colorwheel[0:RY, 1] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, RY) / RY)
+    col = col + RY
+    # YG
+    colorwheel[col : col + YG, 0] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, YG) / YG)
+    colorwheel[col : col + YG, 1] = 255
+    col = col + YG
+    # GC
+    colorwheel[col : col + GC, 1] = 255
+    colorwheel[col : col + GC, 2] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, GC) / GC)
+    col = col + GC
+    # CB
+    colorwheel[col : col + CB, 1] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(CB) / CB)
+    colorwheel[col : col + CB, 2] = 255
+    col = col + CB
+    # BM
+    colorwheel[col : col + BM, 2] = 255
+    colorwheel[col : col + BM, 0] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, BM) / BM)
+    col = col + BM
+    # MR
+    colorwheel[col : col + MR, 2] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(MR) / MR)
+    colorwheel[col : col + MR, 0] = 255
+    return colorwheel
+
+
+def flow_uv_to_colors(u, v, convert_to_bgr=False):
+    """
+    Applies the flow color wheel to (possibly clipped) flow components u and v.
+
+    According to the C++ source code of Daniel Scharstein
+    According to the Matlab source code of Deqing Sun
+
+    Args:
+        u (np.ndarray): Input horizontal flow of shape [H,W]
+        v (np.ndarray): Input vertical flow of shape [H,W]
+        convert_to_bgr (bool, optional): Convert output image to BGR. Defaults to False.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Flow visualization image of shape [H,W,3]
+    """
+    flow_image = np.zeros((u.shape[0], u.shape[1], 3), np.uint8)
+    colorwheel = make_colorwheel()  # shape [55x3]
+    ncols = colorwheel.shape[0]
+    rad = np.sqrt(np.square(u) + np.square(v))
+    a = np.arctan2(-v, -u) / np.pi
+    fk = (a + 1) / 2 * (ncols - 1)
+    k0 = np.floor(fk).astype(np.int32)
+    k1 = k0 + 1
+    k1[k1 == ncols] = 0
+    f = fk - k0
+    for i in range(colorwheel.shape[1]):
+        tmp = colorwheel[:, i]
+        col0 = tmp[k0] / 255.0
+        col1 = tmp[k1] / 255.0
+        col = (1 - f) * col0 + f * col1
+        idx = rad <= 1
+        col[idx] = 1 - rad[idx] * (1 - col[idx])
+        col[~idx] = col[~idx] * 0.75  # out of range
+        # Note the 2-i => BGR instead of RGB
+        ch_idx = 2 - i if convert_to_bgr else i
+        flow_image[:, :, ch_idx] = np.floor(255 * col)
+    return flow_image
+
+
+def flow_to_image(flow_uv, clip_flow=None, convert_to_bgr=False, max_flow=None):
+    """
+    Expects a two dimensional flow image of shape.
+
+    Args:
+        flow_uv (np.ndarray): Flow UV image of shape [H,W,2]
+        clip_flow (float, optional): Clip maximum of flow values. Defaults to None.
+        convert_to_bgr (bool, optional): Convert output image to BGR. Defaults to False.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Flow visualization image of shape [H,W,3]
+    """
+    assert flow_uv.ndim == 3, "input flow must have three dimensions"
+    assert flow_uv.shape[2] == 2, "input flow must have shape [H,W,2]"
+    if clip_flow is not None:
+        flow_uv = np.clip(flow_uv, 0, clip_flow)
+    u = flow_uv[:, :, 0]
+    v = flow_uv[:, :, 1]
+    if max_flow is None:
+        rad = np.sqrt(np.square(u) + np.square(v))
+        rad_max = np.max(rad)
+    else:
+        rad_max = max_flow
+    epsilon = 1e-5
+    u = u / (rad_max + epsilon)
+    v = v / (rad_max + epsilon)
+    return flow_uv_to_colors(u, v, convert_to_bgr)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/frame_utils.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/frame_utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bee554e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/frame_utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+import numpy as np
+from PIL import Image
+from os.path import *
+import re
+
+import cv2
+
+cv2.setNumThreads(0)
+cv2.ocl.setUseOpenCL(False)
+
+TAG_CHAR = np.array([202021.25], np.float32)
+
+
+def readFlow(fn):
+    """Read .flo file in Middlebury format"""
+    # Code adapted from:
+    # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/28013200/reading-middlebury-flow-files-with-python-bytes-array-numpy
+
+    # WARNING: this will work on little-endian architectures (eg Intel x86) only!
+    # print 'fn = %s'%(fn)
+    with open(fn, "rb") as f:
+        magic = np.fromfile(f, np.float32, count=1)
+        if 202021.25 != magic:
+            print("Magic number incorrect. Invalid .flo file")
+            return None
+        else:
+            w = np.fromfile(f, np.int32, count=1)
+            h = np.fromfile(f, np.int32, count=1)
+            # print 'Reading %d x %d flo file\n' % (w, h)
+            data = np.fromfile(f, np.float32, count=2 * int(w) * int(h))
+            # Reshape data into 3D array (columns, rows, bands)
+            # The reshape here is for visualization, the original code is (w,h,2)
+            return np.resize(data, (int(h), int(w), 2))
+
+
+def readPFM(file):
+    file = open(file, "rb")
+
+    color = None
+    width = None
+    height = None
+    scale = None
+    endian = None
+
+    header = file.readline().rstrip()
+    if header == b"PF":
+        color = True
+    elif header == b"Pf":
+        color = False
+    else:
+        raise Exception("Not a PFM file.")
+
+    dim_match = re.match(rb"^(\d+)\s(\d+)\s$", file.readline())
+    if dim_match:
+        width, height = map(int, dim_match.groups())
+    else:
+        raise Exception("Malformed PFM header.")
+
+    scale = float(file.readline().rstrip())
+    if scale < 0:  # little-endian
+        endian = "<"
+        scale = -scale
+    else:
+        endian = ">"  # big-endian
+
+    data = np.fromfile(file, endian + "f")
+    shape = (height, width, 3) if color else (height, width)
+
+    data = np.reshape(data, shape)
+    data = np.flipud(data)
+    return data
+
+
+def writeFlow(filename, uv, v=None):
+    """Write optical flow to file.
+
+    If v is None, uv is assumed to contain both u and v channels,
+    stacked in depth.
+    Original code by Deqing Sun, adapted from Daniel Scharstein.
+    """
+    nBands = 2
+
+    if v is None:
+        assert uv.ndim == 3
+        assert uv.shape[2] == 2
+        u = uv[:, :, 0]
+        v = uv[:, :, 1]
+    else:
+        u = uv
+
+    assert u.shape == v.shape
+    height, width = u.shape
+    f = open(filename, "wb")
+    # write the header
+    f.write(TAG_CHAR)
+    np.array(width).astype(np.int32).tofile(f)
+    np.array(height).astype(np.int32).tofile(f)
+    # arrange into matrix form
+    tmp = np.zeros((height, width * nBands))
+    tmp[:, np.arange(width) * 2] = u
+    tmp[:, np.arange(width) * 2 + 1] = v
+    tmp.astype(np.float32).tofile(f)
+    f.close()
+
+
+def readFlowKITTI(filename):
+    flow = cv2.imread(filename, cv2.IMREAD_ANYDEPTH | cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
+    flow = flow[:, :, ::-1].astype(np.float32)
+    flow, valid = flow[:, :, :2], flow[:, :, 2]
+    flow = (flow - 2**15) / 64.0
+    return flow, valid
+
+
+def readDispKITTI(filename):
+    disp = cv2.imread(filename, cv2.IMREAD_ANYDEPTH) / 256.0
+    valid = disp > 0.0
+    flow = np.stack([-disp, np.zeros_like(disp)], -1)
+    return flow, valid
+
+
+def writeFlowKITTI(filename, uv):
+    uv = 64.0 * uv + 2**15
+    valid = np.ones([uv.shape[0], uv.shape[1], 1])
+    uv = np.concatenate([uv, valid], axis=-1).astype(np.uint16)
+    cv2.imwrite(filename, uv[..., ::-1])
+
+
+def read_gen(file_name, pil=False):
+    ext = splitext(file_name)[-1]
+    if ext == ".png" or ext == ".jpeg" or ext == ".ppm" or ext == ".jpg":
+        return Image.open(file_name)
+    elif ext == ".bin" or ext == ".raw":
+        return np.load(file_name)
+    elif ext == ".flo":
+        return readFlow(file_name).astype(np.float32)
+    elif ext == ".pfm":
+        flow = readPFM(file_name).astype(np.float32)
+        if len(flow.shape) == 2:
+            return flow
+        else:
+            return flow[:, :, :-1]
+    return []
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/logger.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/logger.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed98f77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/logger.py
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
+from loguru import logger as loguru_logger
+
+
+class Logger:
+    def __init__(self, model, scheduler, cfg):
+        self.model = model
+        self.scheduler = scheduler
+        self.total_steps = 0
+        self.running_loss = {}
+        self.writer = None
+        self.cfg = cfg
+
+    def _print_training_status(self):
+        metrics_data = [
+            self.running_loss[k] / self.cfg.sum_freq
+            for k in sorted(self.running_loss.keys())
+        ]
+        training_str = "[{:6d}, {}] ".format(
+            self.total_steps + 1, self.scheduler.get_last_lr()
+        )
+        metrics_str = ("{:10.4f}, " * len(metrics_data)).format(*metrics_data)
+
+        # print the training status
+        loguru_logger.info(training_str + metrics_str)
+
+        if self.writer is None:
+            if self.cfg.log_dir is None:
+                self.writer = SummaryWriter()
+            else:
+                self.writer = SummaryWriter(self.cfg.log_dir)
+
+        for k in self.running_loss:
+            self.writer.add_scalar(
+                k, self.running_loss[k] / self.cfg.sum_freq, self.total_steps
+            )
+            self.running_loss[k] = 0.0
+
+    def push(self, metrics):
+        self.total_steps += 1
+
+        for key in metrics:
+            if key not in self.running_loss:
+                self.running_loss[key] = 0.0
+
+            self.running_loss[key] += metrics[key]
+
+        if self.total_steps % self.cfg.sum_freq == self.cfg.sum_freq - 1:
+            self._print_training_status()
+            self.running_loss = {}
+
+    def write_dict(self, results):
+        if self.writer is None:
+            self.writer = SummaryWriter()
+
+        for key in results:
+            self.writer.add_scalar(key, results[key], self.total_steps)
+
+    def close(self):
+        self.writer.close()
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/misc.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/misc.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8bfbe12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/misc.py
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import time
+import os
+import shutil
+
+
+def process_transformer_cfg(cfg):
+    log_dir = ""
+    if "critical_params" in cfg:
+        critical_params = [cfg[key] for key in cfg.critical_params]
+        for name, param in zip(cfg["critical_params"], critical_params):
+            log_dir += "{:s}[{:s}]".format(name, str(param))
+
+    return log_dir
+
+
+def process_cfg(cfg):
+    log_dir = "logs/" + cfg.name + "/" + cfg.transformer + "/"
+    critical_params = [cfg.trainer[key] for key in cfg.critical_params]
+    for name, param in zip(cfg["critical_params"], critical_params):
+        log_dir += "{:s}[{:s}]".format(name, str(param))
+
+    log_dir += process_transformer_cfg(cfg[cfg.transformer])
+
+    now = time.localtime()
+    now_time = "{:02d}_{:02d}_{:02d}_{:02d}".format(
+        now.tm_mon, now.tm_mday, now.tm_hour, now.tm_min
+    )
+    log_dir += cfg.suffix + "(" + now_time + ")"
+    cfg.log_dir = log_dir
+    os.makedirs(log_dir)
+
+    shutil.copytree("configs", f"{log_dir}/configs")
+    shutil.copytree("core/FlowFormer", f"{log_dir}/FlowFormer")
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/utils.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8718cbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/core/utils/utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import numpy as np
+from scipy import interpolate
+
+
+class InputPadder:
+    """Pads images such that dimensions are divisible by 8"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dims, mode="sintel"):
+        self.ht, self.wd = dims[-2:]
+        pad_ht = (((self.ht // 8) + 1) * 8 - self.ht) % 8
+        pad_wd = (((self.wd // 8) + 1) * 8 - self.wd) % 8
+        if mode == "sintel":
+            self._pad = [
+                pad_wd // 2,
+                pad_wd - pad_wd // 2,
+                pad_ht // 2,
+                pad_ht - pad_ht // 2,
+            ]
+        elif mode == "kitti400":
+            self._pad = [0, 0, 0, 400 - self.ht]
+        else:
+            self._pad = [pad_wd // 2, pad_wd - pad_wd // 2, 0, pad_ht]
+
+    def pad(self, *inputs):
+        return [F.pad(x, self._pad, mode="replicate") for x in inputs]
+
+    def unpad(self, x):
+        ht, wd = x.shape[-2:]
+        c = [self._pad[2], ht - self._pad[3], self._pad[0], wd - self._pad[1]]
+        return x[..., c[0] : c[1], c[2] : c[3]]
+
+
+def forward_interpolate(flow):
+    flow = flow.detach().cpu().numpy()
+    dx, dy = flow[0], flow[1]
+
+    ht, wd = dx.shape
+    x0, y0 = np.meshgrid(np.arange(wd), np.arange(ht))
+
+    x1 = x0 + dx
+    y1 = y0 + dy
+
+    x1 = x1.reshape(-1)
+    y1 = y1.reshape(-1)
+    dx = dx.reshape(-1)
+    dy = dy.reshape(-1)
+
+    valid = (x1 > 0) & (x1 < wd) & (y1 > 0) & (y1 < ht)
+    x1 = x1[valid]
+    y1 = y1[valid]
+    dx = dx[valid]
+    dy = dy[valid]
+
+    flow_x = interpolate.griddata(
+        (x1, y1), dx, (x0, y0), method="nearest", fill_value=0
+    )
+
+    flow_y = interpolate.griddata(
+        (x1, y1), dy, (x0, y0), method="nearest", fill_value=0
+    )
+
+    flow = np.stack([flow_x, flow_y], axis=0)
+    return torch.from_numpy(flow).float()
+
+
+def bilinear_sampler(img, coords, mode="bilinear", mask=False):
+    """Wrapper for grid_sample, uses pixel coordinates"""
+    H, W = img.shape[-2:]
+    xgrid, ygrid = coords.split([1, 1], dim=-1)
+    xgrid = 2 * xgrid / (W - 1) - 1
+    ygrid = 2 * ygrid / (H - 1) - 1
+
+    grid = torch.cat([xgrid, ygrid], dim=-1)
+    img = F.grid_sample(img, grid, align_corners=True)
+
+    if mask:
+        mask = (xgrid > -1) & (ygrid > -1) & (xgrid < 1) & (ygrid < 1)
+        return img, mask.float()
+
+    return img
+
+
+def indexing(img, coords, mask=False):
+    """Wrapper for grid_sample, uses pixel coordinates"""
+    """
+        TODO: directly indexing features instead of sampling
+    """
+    H, W = img.shape[-2:]
+    xgrid, ygrid = coords.split([1, 1], dim=-1)
+    xgrid = 2 * xgrid / (W - 1) - 1
+    ygrid = 2 * ygrid / (H - 1) - 1
+
+    grid = torch.cat([xgrid, ygrid], dim=-1)
+    img = F.grid_sample(img, grid, align_corners=True, mode="nearest")
+
+    if mask:
+        mask = (xgrid > -1) & (ygrid > -1) & (xgrid < 1) & (ygrid < 1)
+        return img, mask.float()
+
+    return img
+
+
+def coords_grid(batch, ht, wd):
+    coords = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(ht), torch.arange(wd))
+    coords = torch.stack(coords[::-1], dim=0).float()
+    return coords[None].repeat(batch, 1, 1, 1)
+
+
+def upflow8(flow, mode="bilinear"):
+    new_size = (8 * flow.shape[2], 8 * flow.shape[3])
+    return 8 * F.interpolate(flow, size=new_size, mode=mode, align_corners=True)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/evaluate_FlowFormer.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/evaluate_FlowFormer.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b6c8043
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/evaluate_FlowFormer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+import sys
+
+sys.path.append("core")
+
+from PIL import Image
+import argparse
+import os
+import time
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+from configs.default import get_cfg
+from configs.things_eval import get_cfg as get_things_cfg
+from configs.small_things_eval import get_cfg as get_small_things_cfg
+from core.utils.misc import process_cfg
+import datasets
+from utils import flow_viz
+from utils import frame_utils
+
+# from FlowFormer import FlowFormer
+from core.FlowFormer import build_flowformer
+from raft import RAFT
+
+from utils.utils import InputPadder, forward_interpolate
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def validate_chairs(model):
+    """Perform evaluation on the FlyingChairs (test) split"""
+    model.eval()
+    epe_list = []
+
+    val_dataset = datasets.FlyingChairs(split="validation")
+    for val_id in range(len(val_dataset)):
+        image1, image2, flow_gt, _ = val_dataset[val_id]
+        image1 = image1[None].cuda()
+        image2 = image2[None].cuda()
+        flow_pre, _ = model(image1, image2)
+
+        epe = torch.sum((flow_pre[0].cpu() - flow_gt) ** 2, dim=0).sqrt()
+        epe_list.append(epe.view(-1).numpy())
+
+    epe = np.mean(np.concatenate(epe_list))
+    print("Validation Chairs EPE: %f" % epe)
+    return {"chairs": epe}
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def validate_sintel(model):
+    """Peform validation using the Sintel (train) split"""
+    model.eval()
+    results = {}
+    for dstype in ["clean", "final"]:
+        val_dataset = datasets.MpiSintel(split="training", dstype=dstype)
+        epe_list = []
+
+        for val_id in range(len(val_dataset)):
+            image1, image2, flow_gt, _ = val_dataset[val_id]
+            image1 = image1[None].cuda()
+            image2 = image2[None].cuda()
+            padder = InputPadder(image1.shape)
+            image1, image2 = padder.pad(image1, image2)
+
+            flow_pre = model(image1, image2)
+
+            flow_pre = padder.unpad(flow_pre[0]).cpu()[0]
+
+            epe = torch.sum((flow_pre - flow_gt) ** 2, dim=0).sqrt()
+            epe_list.append(epe.view(-1).numpy())
+
+        epe_all = np.concatenate(epe_list)
+        epe = np.mean(epe_all)
+        px1 = np.mean(epe_all < 1)
+        px3 = np.mean(epe_all < 3)
+        px5 = np.mean(epe_all < 5)
+
+        print(
+            "Validation (%s) EPE: %f, 1px: %f, 3px: %f, 5px: %f"
+            % (dstype, epe, px1, px3, px5)
+        )
+        results[dstype] = np.mean(epe_list)
+
+    return results
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def create_sintel_submission(model, output_path="sintel_submission"):
+    """Create submission for the Sintel leaderboard"""
+
+    model.eval()
+    for dstype in ["final", "clean"]:
+        test_dataset = datasets.MpiSintel(split="test", aug_params=None, dstype=dstype)
+
+        for test_id in range(len(test_dataset)):
+            if (test_id + 1) % 100 == 0:
+                print(f"{test_id} / {len(test_dataset)}")
+            image1, image2, (sequence, frame) = test_dataset[test_id]
+            image1, image2 = image1[None].cuda(), image2[None].cuda()
+
+            padder = InputPadder(image1.shape)
+            image1, image2 = padder.pad(image1, image2)
+
+            flow_pre = model(image1, image2)
+
+            flow_pre = padder.unpad(flow_pre[0]).cpu()
+            flow = flow_pre[0].permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().numpy()
+
+            output_dir = os.path.join(output_path, dstype, sequence)
+            output_file = os.path.join(output_dir, "frame%04d.flo" % (frame + 1))
+
+            if not os.path.exists(output_dir):
+                os.makedirs(output_dir)
+
+            frame_utils.writeFlow(output_file, flow)
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def validate_kitti(model):
+    """Peform validation using the KITTI-2015 (train) split"""
+    model.eval()
+    val_dataset = datasets.KITTI(split="training")
+
+    out_list, epe_list = [], []
+    for val_id in range(len(val_dataset)):
+        image1, image2, flow_gt, valid_gt = val_dataset[val_id]
+        image1 = image1[None].cuda()
+        image2 = image2[None].cuda()
+
+        padder = InputPadder(image1.shape)
+        image1, image2 = padder.pad(image1, image2)
+
+        flow_pre = model(image1, image2)
+
+        flow_pre = padder.unpad(flow_pre[0]).cpu()[0]
+
+        epe = torch.sum((flow_pre - flow_gt) ** 2, dim=0).sqrt()
+        mag = torch.sum(flow_gt**2, dim=0).sqrt()
+
+        epe = epe.view(-1)
+        mag = mag.view(-1)
+        val = valid_gt.view(-1) >= 0.5
+
+        out = ((epe > 3.0) & ((epe / mag) > 0.05)).float()
+        epe_list.append(epe[val].mean().item())
+        out_list.append(out[val].cpu().numpy())
+
+    epe_list = np.array(epe_list)
+    out_list = np.concatenate(out_list)
+
+    epe = np.mean(epe_list)
+    f1 = 100 * np.mean(out_list)
+
+    print("Validation KITTI: %f, %f" % (epe, f1))
+    return {"kitti-epe": epe, "kitti-f1": f1}
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument("--model", help="restore checkpoint")
+    parser.add_argument("--dataset", help="dataset for evaluation")
+    parser.add_argument("--small", action="store_true", help="use small model")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--mixed_precision", action="store_true", help="use mixed precision"
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--alternate_corr",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="use efficent correlation implementation",
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    # cfg = get_cfg()
+    if args.small:
+        cfg = get_small_things_cfg()
+    else:
+        cfg = get_things_cfg()
+    cfg.update(vars(args))
+
+    model = torch.nn.DataParallel(build_flowformer(cfg))
+    model.load_state_dict(torch.load(cfg.model))
+
+    print(args)
+
+    model.cuda()
+    model.eval()
+
+    # create_sintel_submission(model.module, warm_start=True)
+    # create_kitti_submission(model.module)
+
+    with torch.no_grad():
+        if args.dataset == "chairs":
+            validate_chairs(model.module)
+
+        elif args.dataset == "sintel":
+            validate_sintel(model.module)
+
+        elif args.dataset == "kitti":
+            validate_kitti(model.module)
+
+        elif args.dataset == "sintel_submission":
+            create_sintel_submission(model.module)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8755b75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/evaluate_FlowFormer_tile.py
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+import sys
+
+from attr import validate
+
+sys.path.append("core")
+
+from PIL import Image
+import argparse
+import os
+import time
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+from configs.submission import get_cfg as get_submission_cfg
+
+# from configs.kitti_submission import get_cfg as get_kitti_cfg
+from configs.things_eval import get_cfg as get_things_cfg
+from configs.small_things_eval import get_cfg as get_small_things_cfg
+from core.utils.misc import process_cfg
+import datasets
+from utils import flow_viz
+from utils import frame_utils
+
+from core.FlowFormer import build_flowformer
+from raft import RAFT
+
+from utils.utils import InputPadder, forward_interpolate
+import imageio
+import itertools
+
+TRAIN_SIZE = [432, 960]
+
+
+class InputPadder:
+    """Pads images such that dimensions are divisible by 8"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dims, mode="sintel"):
+        self.ht, self.wd = dims[-2:]
+        pad_ht = (((self.ht // 8) + 1) * 8 - self.ht) % 8
+        pad_wd = (((self.wd // 8) + 1) * 8 - self.wd) % 8
+        if mode == "sintel":
+            self._pad = [
+                pad_wd // 2,
+                pad_wd - pad_wd // 2,
+                pad_ht // 2,
+                pad_ht - pad_ht // 2,
+            ]
+        elif mode == "kitti432":
+            self._pad = [0, 0, 0, 432 - self.ht]
+        elif mode == "kitti400":
+            self._pad = [0, 0, 0, 400 - self.ht]
+        elif mode == "kitti376":
+            self._pad = [0, 0, 0, 376 - self.ht]
+        else:
+            self._pad = [pad_wd // 2, pad_wd - pad_wd // 2, 0, pad_ht]
+
+    def pad(self, *inputs):
+        return [F.pad(x, self._pad, mode="constant", value=0.0) for x in inputs]
+
+    def unpad(self, x):
+        ht, wd = x.shape[-2:]
+        c = [self._pad[2], ht - self._pad[3], self._pad[0], wd - self._pad[1]]
+        return x[..., c[0] : c[1], c[2] : c[3]]
+
+
+def compute_grid_indices(image_shape, patch_size=TRAIN_SIZE, min_overlap=20):
+    if min_overlap >= patch_size[0] or min_overlap >= patch_size[1]:
+        raise ValueError("!!")
+    hs = list(range(0, image_shape[0], patch_size[0] - min_overlap))
+    ws = list(range(0, image_shape[1], patch_size[1] - min_overlap))
+    # Make sure the final patch is flush with the image boundary
+    hs[-1] = image_shape[0] - patch_size[0]
+    ws[-1] = image_shape[1] - patch_size[1]
+    return [(h, w) for h in hs for w in ws]
+
+
+import math
+
+
+def compute_weight(
+    hws, image_shape, patch_size=TRAIN_SIZE, sigma=1.0, wtype="gaussian"
+):
+    patch_num = len(hws)
+    h, w = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(patch_size[0]), torch.arange(patch_size[1]))
+    h, w = h / float(patch_size[0]), w / float(patch_size[1])
+    c_h, c_w = 0.5, 0.5
+    h, w = h - c_h, w - c_w
+    weights_hw = (h**2 + w**2) ** 0.5 / sigma
+    denorm = 1 / (sigma * math.sqrt(2 * math.pi))
+    weights_hw = denorm * torch.exp(-0.5 * (weights_hw) ** 2)
+
+    weights = torch.zeros(1, patch_num, *image_shape)
+    for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+        weights[:, idx, h : h + patch_size[0], w : w + patch_size[1]] = weights_hw
+    weights = weights.cuda()
+    patch_weights = []
+    for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+        patch_weights.append(
+            weights[:, idx : idx + 1, h : h + patch_size[0], w : w + patch_size[1]]
+        )
+
+    return patch_weights
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def create_sintel_submission(
+    model, output_path="sintel_submission_multi8_768", sigma=0.05
+):
+    """Create submission for the Sintel leaderboard"""
+    print("no warm start")
+    # print(f"output path: {output_path}")
+    IMAGE_SIZE = [436, 1024]
+
+    hws = compute_grid_indices(IMAGE_SIZE)
+    weights = compute_weight(hws, IMAGE_SIZE, TRAIN_SIZE, sigma)
+
+    model.eval()
+    for dstype in ["final", "clean"]:
+        test_dataset = datasets.MpiSintel_submission(
+            split="test", aug_params=None, dstype=dstype, root="./dataset/Sintel/test"
+        )
+        epe_list = []
+        for test_id in range(len(test_dataset)):
+            if (test_id + 1) % 100 == 0:
+                print(f"{test_id} / {len(test_dataset)}")
+                # break
+            image1, image2, (sequence, frame) = test_dataset[test_id]
+            image1, image2 = image1[None].cuda(), image2[None].cuda()
+
+            flows = 0
+            flow_count = 0
+
+            for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+                image1_tile = image1[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+                image2_tile = image2[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+                flow_pre, flow_low = model(image1_tile, image2_tile)
+
+                padding = (
+                    w,
+                    IMAGE_SIZE[1] - w - TRAIN_SIZE[1],
+                    h,
+                    IMAGE_SIZE[0] - h - TRAIN_SIZE[0],
+                    0,
+                    0,
+                )
+                flows += F.pad(flow_pre * weights[idx], padding)
+                flow_count += F.pad(weights[idx], padding)
+
+            flow_pre = flows / flow_count
+            flow = flow_pre[0].permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().numpy()
+
+            output_dir = os.path.join(output_path, dstype, sequence)
+            output_file = os.path.join(output_dir, "frame%04d.flo" % (frame + 1))
+
+            if not os.path.exists(output_dir):
+                os.makedirs(output_dir)
+
+            frame_utils.writeFlow(output_file, flow)
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def create_kitti_submission(model, output_path="kitti_submission", sigma=0.05):
+    """Create submission for the Sintel leaderboard"""
+
+    IMAGE_SIZE = [432, 1242]
+
+    print(f"output path: {output_path}")
+    print(f"image size: {IMAGE_SIZE}")
+    print(f"training size: {TRAIN_SIZE}")
+
+    hws = compute_grid_indices(IMAGE_SIZE)
+    weights = compute_weight(hws, (432, 1242), TRAIN_SIZE, sigma)
+    model.eval()
+    test_dataset = datasets.KITTI(split="testing", aug_params=None)
+
+    if not os.path.exists(output_path):
+        os.makedirs(output_path)
+
+    for test_id in range(len(test_dataset)):
+        image1, image2, (frame_id,) = test_dataset[test_id]
+        new_shape = image1.shape[1:]
+        if (
+            new_shape[1] != IMAGE_SIZE[1]
+        ):  # fix the height=432, adaptive ajust the width
+            print(f"replace {IMAGE_SIZE} with {new_shape}")
+            IMAGE_SIZE[0] = 432
+            IMAGE_SIZE[1] = new_shape[1]
+            hws = compute_grid_indices(IMAGE_SIZE)
+            weights = compute_weight(hws, IMAGE_SIZE, TRAIN_SIZE, sigma)
+
+        padder = InputPadder(
+            image1.shape, mode="kitti432"
+        )  # padding the image to height of 432
+        image1, image2 = padder.pad(image1[None].cuda(), image2[None].cuda())
+
+        flows = 0
+        flow_count = 0
+
+        for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+            image1_tile = image1[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+            image2_tile = image2[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+            flow_pre, _ = model(image1_tile, image2_tile)
+
+            padding = (
+                w,
+                IMAGE_SIZE[1] - w - TRAIN_SIZE[1],
+                h,
+                IMAGE_SIZE[0] - h - TRAIN_SIZE[0],
+                0,
+                0,
+            )
+            flows += F.pad(flow_pre * weights[idx], padding)
+            flow_count += F.pad(weights[idx], padding)
+
+        flow_pre = flows / flow_count
+        flow = padder.unpad(flow_pre[0]).permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().numpy()
+
+        output_filename = os.path.join(output_path, frame_id)
+        frame_utils.writeFlowKITTI(output_filename, flow)
+
+        flow_img = flow_viz.flow_to_image(flow)
+        image = Image.fromarray(flow_img)
+        if not os.path.exists(f"vis_kitti_3patch"):
+            os.makedirs(f"vis_kitti_3patch/flow")
+            os.makedirs(f"vis_kitti_3patch/image")
+
+        image.save(f"vis_kitti_3patch/flow/{test_id}.png")
+        imageio.imwrite(
+            f"vis_kitti_3patch/image/{test_id}_0.png",
+            image1[0].cpu().permute(1, 2, 0).numpy(),
+        )
+        imageio.imwrite(
+            f"vis_kitti_3patch/image/{test_id}_1.png",
+            image2[0].cpu().permute(1, 2, 0).numpy(),
+        )
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def validate_kitti(model, sigma=0.05):
+    IMAGE_SIZE = [376, 1242]
+    TRAIN_SIZE = [376, 720]
+
+    hws = compute_grid_indices(IMAGE_SIZE, TRAIN_SIZE)
+    weights = compute_weight(hws, IMAGE_SIZE, TRAIN_SIZE, sigma)
+    model.eval()
+    val_dataset = datasets.KITTI(split="training")
+
+    out_list, epe_list = [], []
+    for val_id in range(len(val_dataset)):
+        image1, image2, flow_gt, valid_gt = val_dataset[val_id]
+        new_shape = image1.shape[1:]
+        if new_shape[1] != IMAGE_SIZE[1]:
+            print(f"replace {IMAGE_SIZE} with {new_shape}")
+            IMAGE_SIZE[0] = 376
+            IMAGE_SIZE[1] = new_shape[1]
+            hws = compute_grid_indices(IMAGE_SIZE, TRAIN_SIZE)
+            weights = compute_weight(hws, IMAGE_SIZE, TRAIN_SIZE, sigma)
+
+        padder = InputPadder(image1.shape, mode="kitti376")
+        image1, image2 = padder.pad(image1[None].cuda(), image2[None].cuda())
+
+        flows = 0
+        flow_count = 0
+
+        for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+            image1_tile = image1[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+            image2_tile = image2[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+            flow_pre, flow_low = model(image1_tile, image2_tile)
+
+            padding = (
+                w,
+                IMAGE_SIZE[1] - w - TRAIN_SIZE[1],
+                h,
+                IMAGE_SIZE[0] - h - TRAIN_SIZE[0],
+                0,
+                0,
+            )
+            flows += F.pad(flow_pre * weights[idx], padding)
+            flow_count += F.pad(weights[idx], padding)
+
+        flow_pre = flows / flow_count
+        flow = padder.unpad(flow_pre[0]).cpu()
+        epe = torch.sum((flow - flow_gt) ** 2, dim=0).sqrt()
+        mag = torch.sum(flow_gt**2, dim=0).sqrt()
+
+        epe = epe.view(-1)
+        mag = mag.view(-1)
+        val = valid_gt.view(-1) >= 0.5
+
+        out = ((epe > 3.0) & ((epe / mag) > 0.05)).float()
+        epe_list.append(epe[val].mean().item())
+        out_list.append(out[val].cpu().numpy())
+
+    epe_list = np.array(epe_list)
+    out_list = np.concatenate(out_list)
+
+    epe = np.mean(epe_list)
+    f1 = 100 * np.mean(out_list)
+
+    print("Validation KITTI: %f, %f" % (epe, f1))
+    return {"kitti-epe": epe, "kitti-f1": f1}
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def validate_sintel(model, sigma=0.05):
+    """Peform validation using the Sintel (train) split"""
+
+    IMAGE_SIZE = [436, 1024]
+
+    hws = compute_grid_indices(IMAGE_SIZE)
+    weights = compute_weight(hws, IMAGE_SIZE, TRAIN_SIZE, sigma)
+
+    model.eval()
+    results = {}
+    for dstype in ["final", "clean"]:
+        val_dataset = datasets.MpiSintel(split="training", dstype=dstype)
+
+        epe_list = []
+
+        for val_id in range(len(val_dataset)):
+            if val_id % 50 == 0:
+                print(val_id)
+
+            image1, image2, flow_gt, _ = val_dataset[val_id]
+            image1 = image1[None].cuda()
+            image2 = image2[None].cuda()
+
+            flows = 0
+            flow_count = 0
+
+            for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+                image1_tile = image1[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+                image2_tile = image2[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+
+                flow_pre, _ = model(image1_tile, image2_tile, flow_init=None)
+
+                padding = (
+                    w,
+                    IMAGE_SIZE[1] - w - TRAIN_SIZE[1],
+                    h,
+                    IMAGE_SIZE[0] - h - TRAIN_SIZE[0],
+                    0,
+                    0,
+                )
+                flows += F.pad(flow_pre * weights[idx], padding)
+                flow_count += F.pad(weights[idx], padding)
+
+            flow_pre = flows / flow_count
+            flow_pre = flow_pre[0].cpu()
+
+            epe = torch.sum((flow_pre - flow_gt) ** 2, dim=0).sqrt()
+            epe_list.append(epe.view(-1).numpy())
+
+        epe_all = np.concatenate(epe_list)
+        epe = np.mean(epe_all)
+        px1 = np.mean(epe_all < 1)
+        px3 = np.mean(epe_all < 3)
+        px5 = np.mean(epe_all < 5)
+
+        print(
+            "Validation (%s) EPE: %f, 1px: %f, 3px: %f, 5px: %f"
+            % (dstype, epe, px1, px3, px5)
+        )
+        results[f"{dstype}_tile"] = np.mean(epe_list)
+
+    return results
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument("--model", help="load model")
+    parser.add_argument("--eval", help="eval benchmark")
+    parser.add_argument("--small", action="store_true", help="use small model")
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    exp_func = None
+    cfg = None
+    if args.eval == "sintel_submission":
+        exp_func = create_sintel_submission
+        cfg = get_submission_cfg()
+    elif args.eval == "kitti_submission":
+        exp_func = create_kitti_submission
+        cfg = get_submission_cfg()
+        cfg.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 24
+    elif args.eval == "sintel_validation":
+        exp_func = validate_sintel
+        if args.small:
+            cfg = get_small_things_cfg()
+        else:
+            cfg = get_things_cfg()
+    elif args.eval == "kitti_validation":
+        exp_func = validate_kitti
+        if args.small:
+            cfg = get_small_things_cfg()
+        else:
+            cfg = get_things_cfg()
+        cfg.latentcostformer.decoder_depth = 24
+    else:
+        print(f"EROOR: {args.eval} is not valid")
+    cfg.update(vars(args))
+
+    print(cfg)
+    model = torch.nn.DataParallel(build_flowformer(cfg))
+    model.load_state_dict(torch.load(cfg.model))
+
+    model.cuda()
+    model.eval()
+
+    exp_func(model.module)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/run_train.sh b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/run_train.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..06ab841
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/run_train.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+mkdir -p checkpoints
+python -u train_FlowFormer.py --name chairs --stage chairs --validation chairs
+python -u train_FlowFormer.py --name things --stage things --validation sintel
+python -u train_FlowFormer.py --name sintel --stage sintel --validation sintel
+python -u train_FlowFormer.py --name kitti --stage kitti --validation kitti
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/train_FlowFormer.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/train_FlowFormer.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3c0b85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/train_FlowFormer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+from __future__ import print_function, division
+import sys
+
+# sys.path.append('core')
+
+import argparse
+import os
+import cv2
+import time
+import numpy as np
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.optim as optim
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
+from core import optimizer
+import evaluate_FlowFormer as evaluate
+import evaluate_FlowFormer_tile as evaluate_tile
+import core.datasets as datasets
+from core.loss import sequence_loss
+from core.optimizer import fetch_optimizer
+from core.utils.misc import process_cfg
+from loguru import logger as loguru_logger
+
+# from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
+from core.utils.logger import Logger
+
+# from core.FlowFormer import FlowFormer
+from core.FlowFormer import build_flowformer
+
+try:
+    from torch.cuda.amp import GradScaler
+except:
+    # dummy GradScaler for PyTorch < 1.6
+    class GradScaler:
+        def __init__(self):
+            pass
+
+        def scale(self, loss):
+            return loss
+
+        def unscale_(self, optimizer):
+            pass
+
+        def step(self, optimizer):
+            optimizer.step()
+
+        def update(self):
+            pass
+
+
+# torch.autograd.set_detect_anomaly(True)
+
+
+def count_parameters(model):
+    return sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)
+
+
+def train(cfg):
+    model = nn.DataParallel(build_flowformer(cfg))
+    loguru_logger.info("Parameter Count: %d" % count_parameters(model))
+
+    if cfg.restore_ckpt is not None:
+        print("[Loading ckpt from {}]".format(cfg.restore_ckpt))
+        model.load_state_dict(torch.load(cfg.restore_ckpt), strict=True)
+
+    model.cuda()
+    model.train()
+
+    train_loader = datasets.fetch_dataloader(cfg)
+    optimizer, scheduler = fetch_optimizer(model, cfg.trainer)
+
+    total_steps = 0
+    scaler = GradScaler(enabled=cfg.mixed_precision)
+    logger = Logger(model, scheduler, cfg)
+
+    add_noise = False
+
+    should_keep_training = True
+    while should_keep_training:
+        for i_batch, data_blob in enumerate(train_loader):
+            optimizer.zero_grad()
+            image1, image2, flow, valid = [x.cuda() for x in data_blob]
+
+            if cfg.add_noise:
+                stdv = np.random.uniform(0.0, 5.0)
+                image1 = (image1 + stdv * torch.randn(*image1.shape).cuda()).clamp(
+                    0.0, 255.0
+                )
+                image2 = (image2 + stdv * torch.randn(*image2.shape).cuda()).clamp(
+                    0.0, 255.0
+                )
+
+            output = {}
+            flow_predictions = model(image1, image2, output)
+            loss, metrics = sequence_loss(flow_predictions, flow, valid, cfg)
+            scaler.scale(loss).backward()
+            scaler.unscale_(optimizer)
+            torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), cfg.trainer.clip)
+
+            scaler.step(optimizer)
+            scheduler.step()
+            scaler.update()
+
+            metrics.update(output)
+            logger.push(metrics)
+
+            ### change evaluate to functions
+
+            if total_steps % cfg.val_freq == cfg.val_freq - 1:
+                PATH = "%s/%d_%s.pth" % (cfg.log_dir, total_steps + 1, cfg.name)
+                # torch.save(model.state_dict(), PATH)
+
+                results = {}
+                for val_dataset in cfg.validation:
+                    if val_dataset == "chairs":
+                        results.update(evaluate.validate_chairs(model.module))
+                    elif val_dataset == "sintel":
+                        results.update(evaluate.validate_sintel(model.module))
+                    elif val_dataset == "kitti":
+                        results.update(evaluate.validate_kitti(model.module))
+
+                logger.write_dict(results)
+
+                model.train()
+
+            total_steps += 1
+
+            if total_steps > cfg.trainer.num_steps:
+                should_keep_training = False
+                break
+
+    logger.close()
+    PATH = cfg.log_dir + "/final"
+    torch.save(model.state_dict(), PATH)
+
+    PATH = f"checkpoints/{cfg.stage}.pth"
+    torch.save(model.state_dict(), PATH)
+
+    return PATH
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument("--name", default="flowformer", help="name your experiment")
+    parser.add_argument("--stage", help="determines which dataset to use for training")
+    parser.add_argument("--validation", type=str, nargs="+")
+
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--mixed_precision", action="store_true", help="use mixed precision"
+    )
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    if args.stage == "chairs":
+        from configs.default import get_cfg
+    elif args.stage == "things":
+        from configs.things import get_cfg
+    elif args.stage == "sintel":
+        from configs.sintel import get_cfg
+    elif args.stage == "kitti":
+        from configs.kitti import get_cfg
+    elif args.stage == "autoflow":
+        from configs.autoflow import get_cfg
+
+    cfg = get_cfg()
+    cfg.update(vars(args))
+    process_cfg(cfg)
+    loguru_logger.add(str(Path(cfg.log_dir) / "log.txt"), encoding="utf8")
+    loguru_logger.info(cfg)
+
+    torch.manual_seed(1234)
+    np.random.seed(1234)
+
+    if not os.path.isdir("checkpoints"):
+        os.mkdir("checkpoints")
+
+    train(cfg)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/visualize_flow.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/visualize_flow.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b81923b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/flowformer/visualize_flow.py
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+import sys
+
+sys.path.append("core")
+
+from PIL import Image
+from glob import glob
+import argparse
+import os
+import time
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+from configs.submission import get_cfg
+from core.utils.misc import process_cfg
+import datasets
+from utils import flow_viz
+from utils import frame_utils
+import cv2
+import math
+import os.path as osp
+
+from core.FlowFormer import build_flowformer
+
+from utils.utils import InputPadder, forward_interpolate
+import itertools
+
+TRAIN_SIZE = [432, 960]
+
+
+def compute_grid_indices(image_shape, patch_size=TRAIN_SIZE, min_overlap=20):
+    if min_overlap >= TRAIN_SIZE[0] or min_overlap >= TRAIN_SIZE[1]:
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Overlap should be less than size of patch (got {min_overlap}"
+            f"for patch size {patch_size})."
+        )
+    if image_shape[0] == TRAIN_SIZE[0]:
+        hs = list(range(0, image_shape[0], TRAIN_SIZE[0]))
+    else:
+        hs = list(range(0, image_shape[0], TRAIN_SIZE[0] - min_overlap))
+    if image_shape[1] == TRAIN_SIZE[1]:
+        ws = list(range(0, image_shape[1], TRAIN_SIZE[1]))
+    else:
+        ws = list(range(0, image_shape[1], TRAIN_SIZE[1] - min_overlap))
+
+    # Make sure the final patch is flush with the image boundary
+    hs[-1] = image_shape[0] - patch_size[0]
+    ws[-1] = image_shape[1] - patch_size[1]
+    return [(h, w) for h in hs for w in ws]
+
+
+def compute_weight(
+    hws, image_shape, patch_size=TRAIN_SIZE, sigma=1.0, wtype="gaussian"
+):
+    patch_num = len(hws)
+    h, w = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(patch_size[0]), torch.arange(patch_size[1]))
+    h, w = h / float(patch_size[0]), w / float(patch_size[1])
+    c_h, c_w = 0.5, 0.5
+    h, w = h - c_h, w - c_w
+    weights_hw = (h**2 + w**2) ** 0.5 / sigma
+    denorm = 1 / (sigma * math.sqrt(2 * math.pi))
+    weights_hw = denorm * torch.exp(-0.5 * (weights_hw) ** 2)
+
+    weights = torch.zeros(1, patch_num, *image_shape)
+    for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+        weights[:, idx, h : h + patch_size[0], w : w + patch_size[1]] = weights_hw
+    weights = weights.cuda()
+    patch_weights = []
+    for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+        patch_weights.append(
+            weights[:, idx : idx + 1, h : h + patch_size[0], w : w + patch_size[1]]
+        )
+
+    return patch_weights
+
+
+def compute_flow(model, image1, image2, weights=None):
+    print(f"computing flow...")
+
+    image_size = image1.shape[1:]
+
+    image1, image2 = image1[None].cuda(), image2[None].cuda()
+
+    hws = compute_grid_indices(image_size)
+    if weights is None:  # no tile
+        padder = InputPadder(image1.shape)
+        image1, image2 = padder.pad(image1, image2)
+
+        flow_pre, _ = model(image1, image2)
+
+        flow_pre = padder.unpad(flow_pre)
+        flow = flow_pre[0].permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().numpy()
+    else:  # tile
+        flows = 0
+        flow_count = 0
+
+        for idx, (h, w) in enumerate(hws):
+            image1_tile = image1[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+            image2_tile = image2[:, :, h : h + TRAIN_SIZE[0], w : w + TRAIN_SIZE[1]]
+            flow_pre, _ = model(image1_tile, image2_tile)
+            padding = (
+                w,
+                image_size[1] - w - TRAIN_SIZE[1],
+                h,
+                image_size[0] - h - TRAIN_SIZE[0],
+                0,
+                0,
+            )
+            flows += F.pad(flow_pre * weights[idx], padding)
+            flow_count += F.pad(weights[idx], padding)
+
+        flow_pre = flows / flow_count
+        flow = flow_pre[0].permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().numpy()
+
+    return flow
+
+
+def compute_adaptive_image_size(image_size):
+    target_size = TRAIN_SIZE
+    scale0 = target_size[0] / image_size[0]
+    scale1 = target_size[1] / image_size[1]
+
+    if scale0 > scale1:
+        scale = scale0
+    else:
+        scale = scale1
+
+    image_size = (int(image_size[1] * scale), int(image_size[0] * scale))
+
+    return image_size
+
+
+def prepare_image(root_dir, viz_root_dir, fn1, fn2, keep_size):
+    print(f"preparing image...")
+    print(f"root dir = {root_dir}, fn = {fn1}")
+
+    image1 = frame_utils.read_gen(osp.join(root_dir, fn1))
+    image2 = frame_utils.read_gen(osp.join(root_dir, fn2))
+    image1 = np.array(image1).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+    image2 = np.array(image2).astype(np.uint8)[..., :3]
+    if not keep_size:
+        dsize = compute_adaptive_image_size(image1.shape[0:2])
+        image1 = cv2.resize(image1, dsize=dsize, interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC)
+        image2 = cv2.resize(image2, dsize=dsize, interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC)
+    image1 = torch.from_numpy(image1).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+    image2 = torch.from_numpy(image2).permute(2, 0, 1).float()
+
+    dirname = osp.dirname(fn1)
+    filename = osp.splitext(osp.basename(fn1))[0]
+
+    viz_dir = osp.join(viz_root_dir, dirname)
+    if not osp.exists(viz_dir):
+        os.makedirs(viz_dir)
+
+    viz_fn = osp.join(viz_dir, filename + ".png")
+
+    return image1, image2, viz_fn
+
+
+def build_model():
+    print(f"building  model...")
+    cfg = get_cfg()
+    model = torch.nn.DataParallel(build_flowformer(cfg))
+    model.load_state_dict(torch.load(cfg.model))
+
+    model.cuda()
+    model.eval()
+
+    return model
+
+
+def visualize_flow(root_dir, viz_root_dir, model, img_pairs, keep_size):
+    weights = None
+    for img_pair in img_pairs:
+        fn1, fn2 = img_pair
+        print(f"processing {fn1}, {fn2}...")
+
+        image1, image2, viz_fn = prepare_image(
+            root_dir, viz_root_dir, fn1, fn2, keep_size
+        )
+        flow = compute_flow(model, image1, image2, weights)
+        flow_img = flow_viz.flow_to_image(flow)
+        cv2.imwrite(viz_fn, flow_img[:, :, [2, 1, 0]])
+
+
+def process_sintel(sintel_dir):
+    img_pairs = []
+    for scene in os.listdir(sintel_dir):
+        dirname = osp.join(sintel_dir, scene)
+        image_list = sorted(glob(osp.join(dirname, "*.png")))
+        for i in range(len(image_list) - 1):
+            img_pairs.append((image_list[i], image_list[i + 1]))
+
+    return img_pairs
+
+
+def generate_pairs(dirname, start_idx, end_idx):
+    img_pairs = []
+    for idx in range(start_idx, end_idx):
+        img1 = osp.join(dirname, f"{idx:06}.png")
+        img2 = osp.join(dirname, f"{idx+1:06}.png")
+        # img1 = f'{idx:06}.png'
+        # img2 = f'{idx+1:06}.png'
+        img_pairs.append((img1, img2))
+
+    return img_pairs
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument("--eval_type", default="sintel")
+    parser.add_argument("--root_dir", default=".")
+    parser.add_argument("--sintel_dir", default="datasets/Sintel/test/clean")
+    parser.add_argument("--seq_dir", default="demo_data/mihoyo")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--start_idx", type=int, default=1
+    )  # starting index of the image sequence
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--end_idx", type=int, default=1200
+    )  # ending index of the image sequence
+    parser.add_argument("--viz_root_dir", default="viz_results")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--keep_size", action="store_true"
+    )  # keep the image size, or the image will be adaptively resized.
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    root_dir = args.root_dir
+    viz_root_dir = args.viz_root_dir
+
+    model = build_model()
+
+    if args.eval_type == "sintel":
+        img_pairs = process_sintel(args.sintel_dir)
+    elif args.eval_type == "seq":
+        img_pairs = generate_pairs(args.seq_dir, args.start_idx, args.end_idx)
+    with torch.no_grad():
+        visualize_flow(root_dir, viz_root_dir, model, img_pairs, args.keep_size)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimm.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimm.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d18f8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimm.py
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# motif: https://github.com/sichun233746/MoTIF
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from .configs import GIMMConfig
+from .modules.coord_sampler import CoordSampler3D
+from .modules.fi_components import LateralBlock
+from .modules.hyponet import HypoNet
+from .modules.fi_utils import warp
+
+from .modules.softsplat import softsplat
+
+
+class GIMM(nn.Module):
+    Config = GIMMConfig
+
+    def __init__(self, config: GIMMConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config = config.copy()
+        self.hyponet_config = config.hyponet
+        self.coord_sampler = CoordSampler3D(config.coord_range)
+        self.fwarp_type = config.fwarp_type
+
+        # Motion Encoder
+        channel = 32
+        in_dim = 2
+        self.cnn_encoder = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(in_dim, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.Conv2d(channel // 2, channel, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                channel, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, padding_mode="reflect", bias=True
+            ),
+        )
+
+        # Latent Refiner
+        channel = 64
+        in_dim = 64
+        self.res_conv = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(in_dim, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.Conv2d(channel // 2, channel, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                channel, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, padding_mode="reflect", bias=True
+            ),
+        )
+        self.g_filter = torch.nn.Parameter(
+            torch.FloatTensor(
+                [
+                    [1.0 / 16.0, 1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 16.0],
+                    [1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 4.0, 1.0 / 8.0],
+                    [1.0 / 16.0, 1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 16.0],
+                ]
+            ).reshape(1, 1, 1, 3, 3),
+            requires_grad=False,
+        )
+        self.alpha_v = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor([1]), requires_grad=True)
+        self.alpha_fe = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor([1]), requires_grad=True)
+
+        self.hyponet = HypoNet(config.hyponet, add_coord_dim=32)
+
+    def cal_splatting_weights(self, raft_flow01, raft_flow10):
+        batch_size = raft_flow01.shape[0]
+        raft_flows = torch.cat([raft_flow01, raft_flow10], dim=0)
+
+        ## flow variance metric
+        sqaure_mean, mean_square = torch.split(
+            F.conv3d(
+                F.pad(
+                    torch.cat([raft_flows**2, raft_flows], 1),
+                    (1, 1, 1, 1),
+                    mode="reflect",
+                ).unsqueeze(1),
+                self.g_filter,
+            ).squeeze(1),
+            2,
+            dim=1,
+        )
+        var = (
+            (sqaure_mean - mean_square**2)
+            .clamp(1e-9, None)
+            .sqrt()
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+        var01 = var[:batch_size]
+        var10 = var[batch_size:]
+
+        ## flow warp metirc
+        f01_warp = -warp(raft_flow10, raft_flow01)
+        f10_warp = -warp(raft_flow01, raft_flow10)
+        err01 = (
+            torch.nn.functional.l1_loss(
+                input=f01_warp, target=raft_flow01, reduction="none"
+            )
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+        err02 = (
+            torch.nn.functional.l1_loss(
+                input=f10_warp, target=raft_flow10, reduction="none"
+            )
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+
+        weights1 = 1 / (1 + err01 * self.alpha_fe) + 1 / (1 + var01 * self.alpha_v)
+        weights2 = 1 / (1 + err02 * self.alpha_fe) + 1 / (1 + var10 * self.alpha_v)
+
+        return weights1, weights2
+
+    def forward(
+        self, xs, coord=None, keep_xs_shape=True, ori_flow=None, timesteps=None
+    ):
+        coord = self.sample_coord_input(xs) if coord is None else coord
+        raft_flow01 = ori_flow[:, :, 0]
+        raft_flow10 = ori_flow[:, :, 1]
+
+        # calculate splatting metrics
+        weights1, weights2 = self.cal_splatting_weights(raft_flow01, raft_flow10)
+        # b,c,h,w
+        pixel_latent_0 = self.cnn_encoder(xs[:, :, 0])
+        pixel_latent_1 = self.cnn_encoder(xs[:, :, 1])
+        pixel_latent = []
+
+        modulation_params_dict = None
+        strtype = self.fwarp_type
+        if isinstance(timesteps, list):
+            assert isinstance(coord, list)
+            assert len(timesteps) == len(coord)
+            for i, cur_t in enumerate(timesteps):
+                cur_t = cur_t.reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+                tmp_pixel_latent_0 = softsplat(
+                    tenIn=pixel_latent_0,
+                    tenFlow=raft_flow01 * cur_t,
+                    tenMetric=weights1,
+                    strMode=strtype + "-zeroeps",
+                )
+                tmp_pixel_latent_1 = softsplat(
+                    tenIn=pixel_latent_1,
+                    tenFlow=raft_flow10 * (1 - cur_t),
+                    tenMetric=weights2,
+                    strMode=strtype + "-zeroeps",
+                )
+                tmp_pixel_latent = torch.cat(
+                    [tmp_pixel_latent_0, tmp_pixel_latent_1], dim=1
+                )
+                tmp_pixel_latent = tmp_pixel_latent + self.res_conv(
+                    torch.cat([pixel_latent_0, pixel_latent_1, tmp_pixel_latent], dim=1)
+                )
+                pixel_latent.append(tmp_pixel_latent.permute(0, 2, 3, 1))
+
+            all_outputs = []
+            for idx, c in enumerate(coord):
+                outputs = self.hyponet(
+                    c,
+                    modulation_params_dict=modulation_params_dict,
+                    pixel_latent=pixel_latent[idx],
+                )
+                if keep_xs_shape:
+                    permute_idx_range = [i for i in range(1, xs.ndim - 1)]
+                    outputs = outputs.permute(0, -1, *permute_idx_range)
+                all_outputs.append(outputs)
+            return all_outputs
+
+        else:
+            cur_t = timesteps.reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+            tmp_pixel_latent_0 = softsplat(
+                tenIn=pixel_latent_0,
+                tenFlow=raft_flow01 * cur_t,
+                tenMetric=weights1,
+                strMode=strtype + "-zeroeps",
+            )
+            tmp_pixel_latent_1 = softsplat(
+                tenIn=pixel_latent_1,
+                tenFlow=raft_flow10 * (1 - cur_t),
+                tenMetric=weights2,
+                strMode=strtype + "-zeroeps",
+            )
+            tmp_pixel_latent = torch.cat(
+                [tmp_pixel_latent_0, tmp_pixel_latent_1], dim=1
+            )
+            tmp_pixel_latent = tmp_pixel_latent + self.res_conv(
+                torch.cat([pixel_latent_0, pixel_latent_1, tmp_pixel_latent], dim=1)
+            )
+            pixel_latent = tmp_pixel_latent.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+
+            # predict all pixels of coord after applying the modulation_parms into hyponet
+            outputs = self.hyponet(
+                coord,
+                modulation_params_dict=modulation_params_dict,
+                pixel_latent=pixel_latent,
+            )
+            if keep_xs_shape:
+                permute_idx_range = [i for i in range(1, xs.ndim - 1)]
+                outputs = outputs.permute(0, -1, *permute_idx_range)
+            return outputs
+
+    def compute_loss(self, preds, targets, reduction="mean", single=False):
+        assert reduction in ["mean", "sum", "none"]
+        batch_size = preds.shape[0]
+        sample_mses = 0
+        assert preds.shape[2] == 1
+        assert targets.shape[2] == 1
+        for i in range(preds.shape[2]):
+            sample_mses += torch.reshape(
+                (preds[:, :, i] - targets[:, :, i]) ** 2, (batch_size, -1)
+            ).mean(dim=-1)
+        sample_mses = sample_mses / preds.shape[2]
+        if reduction == "mean":
+            total_loss = sample_mses.mean()
+            psnr = (-10 * torch.log10(sample_mses)).mean()
+        elif reduction == "sum":
+            total_loss = sample_mses.sum()
+            psnr = (-10 * torch.log10(sample_mses)).sum()
+        else:
+            total_loss = sample_mses
+            psnr = -10 * torch.log10(sample_mses)
+
+        return {"loss_total": total_loss, "mse": total_loss, "psnr": psnr}
+
+    def sample_coord_input(
+        self,
+        batch_size,
+        s_shape,
+        t_ids,
+        coord_range=None,
+        upsample_ratio=1.0,
+        device=None,
+    ):
+        assert device is not None
+        assert coord_range is None
+        coord_inputs = self.coord_sampler(
+            batch_size, s_shape, t_ids, coord_range, upsample_ratio, device
+        )
+        return coord_inputs
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimmvfi_f.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimmvfi_f.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..73be634
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimmvfi_f.py
@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# amt: https://github.com/MCG-NKU/AMT
+# motif: https://github.com/sichun233746/MoTIF
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from .configs import GIMMVFIConfig
+from .modules.coord_sampler import CoordSampler3D
+from .modules.hyponet import HypoNet
+from .modules.fi_components import *
+#from .flowformer import initialize_Flowformer
+from .modules.fi_utils import normalize_flow, unnormalize_flow, warp, resize
+from .raft.corr import BidirCorrBlock
+from .modules.softsplat import softsplat
+
+
+class GIMMVFI_F(nn.Module):
+    Config = GIMMVFIConfig
+
+    def __init__(self, config: GIMMVFIConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config = config.copy()
+        self.hyponet_config = config.hyponet
+        self.raft_iter = config.raft_iter
+
+        ######### Encoder and Decoder Settings #########
+        #self.flow_estimator = initialize_Flowformer()
+        f_dims = [256, 128]
+
+        skip_channels = f_dims[-1] // 2
+        self.num_flows = 3
+        self.amt_init_decoder = NewInitDecoder(f_dims[0], skip_channels)
+        self.amt_final_decoder = NewMultiFlowDecoder(f_dims[1], skip_channels)
+
+        self.amt_update4_low = self._get_updateblock(f_dims[0] // 2, 2.0)
+        self.amt_update4_high = self._get_updateblock(f_dims[0] // 2, None)
+
+        self.amt_comb_block = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(3 * self.num_flows, 6 * self.num_flows, 7, 1, 3),
+            nn.PReLU(6 * self.num_flows),
+            nn.Conv2d(6 * self.num_flows, 3, 7, 1, 3),
+        )
+
+        ################ GIMM settings #################
+        self.coord_sampler = CoordSampler3D(config.coord_range)
+
+        self.g_filter = torch.nn.Parameter(
+            torch.FloatTensor(
+                [
+                    [1.0 / 16.0, 1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 16.0],
+                    [1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 4.0, 1.0 / 8.0],
+                    [1.0 / 16.0, 1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 16.0],
+                ]
+            ).reshape(1, 1, 1, 3, 3),
+            requires_grad=False,
+        )
+        self.fwarp_type = config.fwarp_type
+
+        self.alpha_v = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor([1]), requires_grad=True)
+        self.alpha_fe = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor([1]), requires_grad=True)
+
+        channel = 32
+        in_dim = 2
+        self.cnn_encoder = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(in_dim, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.Conv2d(channel // 2, channel, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                channel, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, padding_mode="reflect", bias=True
+            ),
+        )
+        channel = 64
+        in_dim = 64
+        self.res_conv = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(in_dim, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.Conv2d(channel // 2, channel, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                channel, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, padding_mode="reflect", bias=True
+            ),
+        )
+
+        self.hyponet = HypoNet(config.hyponet, add_coord_dim=32)
+
+    def _get_updateblock(self, cdim, scale_factor=None):
+        return BasicUpdateBlock(
+            cdim=cdim,
+            hidden_dim=192,
+            flow_dim=64,
+            corr_dim=256,
+            corr_dim2=192,
+            fc_dim=188,
+            scale_factor=scale_factor,
+            corr_levels=4,
+            radius=4,
+        )
+
+    def cal_bidirection_flow(self, im0, im1):
+        f01, features0, fnet0 = self.flow_estimator(
+            im0, im1, return_feat=True, iters=None
+        )
+        f10, features1, fnet1 = self.flow_estimator(
+            im1, im0, return_feat=True, iters=None
+        )
+        f01 = f01[0]
+        f10 = f10[0]
+        corr_fn = BidirCorrBlock(fnet0, fnet1, radius=4)
+        flow01 = f01.unsqueeze(2)
+        flow10 = f10.unsqueeze(2)
+        noraml_flows = torch.cat([flow01, -flow10], dim=2)
+        noraml_flows, flow_scalers = normalize_flow(noraml_flows)
+
+        ori_flows = torch.cat([flow01, flow10], dim=2)
+        return (
+            noraml_flows,
+            ori_flows,
+            flow_scalers,
+            features0,
+            features1,
+            corr_fn,
+            torch.cat([f01.unsqueeze(2), f10.unsqueeze(2)], dim=2),
+        )
+
+    def predict_flow(self, f, coord, t, flows):
+        raft_flow01 = flows[:, :, 0].detach()
+        raft_flow10 = flows[:, :, 1].detach()
+
+        # calculate splatting metrics
+        weights1, weights2 = self.cal_splatting_weights(raft_flow01, raft_flow10)
+        strtype = self.fwarp_type + "-zeroeps"
+
+        # b,c,h,w
+        pixel_latent_0 = self.cnn_encoder(f[:, :, 0])
+        pixel_latent_1 = self.cnn_encoder(f[:, :, 1])
+        pixel_latent = []
+
+        for i, cur_t in enumerate(t):
+            cur_t = cur_t.reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+
+            tmp_pixel_latent_0 = softsplat(
+                tenIn=pixel_latent_0,
+                tenFlow=raft_flow01 * cur_t,
+                tenMetric=weights1,
+                strMode=strtype,
+            )
+            tmp_pixel_latent_1 = softsplat(
+                tenIn=pixel_latent_1,
+                tenFlow=raft_flow10 * (1 - cur_t),
+                tenMetric=weights2,
+                strMode=strtype,
+            )
+
+            tmp_pixel_latent = torch.cat(
+                [tmp_pixel_latent_0, tmp_pixel_latent_1], dim=1
+            )
+            tmp_pixel_latent = tmp_pixel_latent + self.res_conv(
+                torch.cat([pixel_latent_0, pixel_latent_1, tmp_pixel_latent], dim=1)
+            )
+            pixel_latent.append(tmp_pixel_latent.permute(0, 2, 3, 1))
+
+        all_outputs = []
+        permute_idx_range = [i for i in range(1, f.ndim - 1)]
+        for idx, c in enumerate(coord):
+            assert c[0][0, 0, 0, 0, 0] == t[idx][0].squeeze()
+            assert isinstance(c, tuple)
+
+            if c[1] is None:
+                outputs = self.hyponet(
+                    c, modulation_params_dict=None, pixel_latent=pixel_latent[idx]
+                ).permute(0, -1, *permute_idx_range)
+            else:
+                outputs = self.hyponet(
+                    c, modulation_params_dict=None, pixel_latent=pixel_latent[idx]
+                )
+            all_outputs.append(outputs)
+
+        return all_outputs
+
+    def warp_w_mask(self, img0, img1, ft0, ft1, mask, scale=1):
+        ft0 = scale * resize(ft0, scale_factor=scale)
+        ft1 = scale * resize(ft1, scale_factor=scale)
+        mask = resize(mask, scale_factor=scale).sigmoid()
+        img0_warp = warp(img0, ft0)
+        img1_warp = warp(img1, ft1)
+        img_warp = mask * img0_warp + (1 - mask) * img1_warp
+        return img_warp
+
+    def frame_synthesize(
+        self, img_xs, flow_t, features0, features1, corr_fn, cur_t, full_img=None
+    ):
+        """
+        flow_t: b,2,h,w
+        cur_t: b,1,1,1
+        """
+        batch_size = img_xs.shape[0]
+        img0 = 2 * img_xs[:, :, 0] - 1.0
+        img1 = 2 * img_xs[:, :, 1] - 1.0
+
+        ##################### update the predicted flow #####################
+        ## initialize coordinates for looking up
+        lookup_coord = self.flow_estimator.build_coord(img_xs[:, :, 0]).to(
+            img_xs[:, :, 0].device
+        )
+
+        flow_t0_fullsize = flow_t * (-cur_t)
+        flow_t1_fullsize = flow_t * (1.0 - cur_t)
+
+        inv = 1 / 4
+        flow_t0_inr4 = inv * resize(flow_t0_fullsize, inv)
+        flow_t1_inr4 = inv * resize(flow_t1_fullsize, inv)
+
+        ############################# scale 1/4 #############################
+        # i. Initialize feature t at scale 1/4
+        flowt0_4, flowt1_4, ft_4_ = self.amt_init_decoder(
+            features0[-1],
+            features1[-1],
+            flow_t0_inr4,
+            flow_t1_inr4,
+            img0=img0,
+            img1=img1,
+        )
+        mask_4_, ft_4_ = ft_4_[:, :1], ft_4_[:, 1:]
+        img_warp_4 = self.warp_w_mask(img0, img1, flowt0_4, flowt1_4, mask_4_, scale=4)
+        img_warp_4 = (img_warp_4 + 1.0) / 2
+        img_warp_4 = torch.clamp(img_warp_4, 0, 1)
+
+        corr_4, flow_4_lr = self._amt_corr_scale_lookup(
+            corr_fn, lookup_coord, flowt0_4, flowt1_4, cur_t, downsample=2
+        )
+
+        delta_ft_4_, delta_flow_4 = self.amt_update4_low(ft_4_, flow_4_lr, corr_4)
+        delta_flow0_4, delta_flow1_4 = torch.chunk(delta_flow_4, 2, 1)
+        flowt0_4 = flowt0_4 + delta_flow0_4
+        flowt1_4 = flowt1_4 + delta_flow1_4
+        ft_4_ = ft_4_ + delta_ft_4_
+
+        # iii. residue update with lookup corr
+        corr_4 = resize(corr_4, scale_factor=2.0)
+
+        flow_4 = torch.cat([flowt0_4, flowt1_4], dim=1)
+        delta_ft_4_, delta_flow_4 = self.amt_update4_high(ft_4_, flow_4, corr_4)
+        flowt0_4 = flowt0_4 + delta_flow_4[:, :2]
+        flowt1_4 = flowt1_4 + delta_flow_4[:, 2:4]
+        ft_4_ = ft_4_ + delta_ft_4_
+
+        ############################# scale 1/1 #############################
+        flowt0_1, flowt1_1, mask, img_res = self.amt_final_decoder(
+            ft_4_,
+            features0[0],
+            features1[0],
+            flowt0_4,
+            flowt1_4,
+            mask=mask_4_,
+            img0=img0,
+            img1=img1,
+        )
+
+        if full_img is not None:
+            img0 = 2 * full_img[:, :, 0] - 1.0
+            img1 = 2 * full_img[:, :, 1] - 1.0
+            inv = img1.shape[2] / flowt0_1.shape[2]
+            flowt0_1 = inv * resize(flowt0_1, scale_factor=inv)
+            flowt1_1 = inv * resize(flowt1_1, scale_factor=inv)
+            flow_t0_fullsize = inv * resize(flow_t0_fullsize, scale_factor=inv)
+            flow_t1_fullsize = inv * resize(flow_t1_fullsize, scale_factor=inv)
+            mask = resize(mask, scale_factor=inv)
+            img_res = resize(img_res, scale_factor=inv)
+
+        imgt_pred = multi_flow_combine(
+            self.amt_comb_block, img0, img1, flowt0_1, flowt1_1, mask, img_res, None
+        )
+        imgt_pred = torch.clamp(imgt_pred, 0, 1)
+
+        ######################################################################
+
+        flowt0_1 = flowt0_1.reshape(
+            batch_size, self.num_flows, 2, img0.shape[-2], img0.shape[-1]
+        )
+        flowt1_1 = flowt1_1.reshape(
+            batch_size, self.num_flows, 2, img0.shape[-2], img0.shape[-1]
+        )
+
+        flowt0_pred = [flowt0_1, flowt0_4]
+        flowt1_pred = [flowt1_1, flowt1_4]
+        other_pred = [img_warp_4]
+        return imgt_pred, flowt0_pred, flowt1_pred, other_pred
+
+    def forward(self, img_xs, coord=None, t=None, ds_factor=None):
+        assert isinstance(t, list)
+        assert isinstance(coord, list)
+        assert len(t) == len(coord)
+        full_size_img = None
+        if ds_factor is not None:
+            full_size_img = img_xs.clone()
+            img_xs = torch.cat(
+                [
+                    resize(img_xs[:, :, 0], scale_factor=ds_factor).unsqueeze(2),
+                    resize(img_xs[:, :, 1], scale_factor=ds_factor).unsqueeze(2),
+                ],
+                dim=2,
+            )
+
+        (
+            normal_flows,
+            flows,
+            flow_scalers,
+            features0,
+            features1,
+            corr_fn,
+            preserved_raft_flows,
+        ) = self.cal_bidirection_flow(255 * img_xs[:, :, 0], 255 * img_xs[:, :, 1])
+        assert coord is not None
+
+        # List of flows
+        normal_inr_flows = self.predict_flow(normal_flows, coord, t, flows)
+
+        ############ Unnormalize the predicted/reconstructed flow ############
+        start_idx = 0
+        if coord[0][1] is not None:
+            # Subsmapled flows for reconstruction supervision in the GIMM module
+            # In such case, first two coords in the list are subsampled for supervision up-mentioned
+            # Normalized flow_t towards positive t-axis
+            assert len(coord) > 2
+            flow_t = [
+                unnormalize_flow(normal_inr_flows[i], flow_scalers).squeeze()
+                for i in range(2, len(coord))
+            ]
+            start_idx = 2
+        else:
+            flow_t = [
+                unnormalize_flow(normal_inr_flows[i], flow_scalers).squeeze()
+                for i in range(len(coord))
+            ]
+
+        imgt_preds, flowt0_preds, flowt1_preds, all_others = [], [], [], []
+
+        for idx in range(start_idx, len(coord)):
+            cur_flow_t = flow_t[idx - start_idx]
+            cur_t = t[idx].reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+            if cur_flow_t.ndim != 4:
+                cur_flow_t = cur_flow_t.unsqueeze(0)
+                assert cur_flow_t.ndim == 4
+
+            imgt_pred, flowt0_pred, flowt1_pred, others = self.frame_synthesize(
+                img_xs,
+                cur_flow_t,
+                features0,
+                features1,
+                corr_fn,
+                cur_t,
+                full_img=full_size_img,
+            )
+
+            imgt_preds.append(imgt_pred)
+            flowt0_preds.append(flowt0_pred)
+            flowt1_preds.append(flowt1_pred)
+            all_others.append(others)
+
+        return {
+            "imgt_pred": imgt_preds,
+            "other_pred": all_others,
+            "flowt0_pred": flowt0_preds,
+            "flowt1_pred": flowt1_preds,
+            "raft_flow": preserved_raft_flows,
+            "ninrflow": normal_inr_flows,
+            "nflow": normal_flows,
+            "flowt": flow_t,
+        }
+
+    def warp_frame(self, frame, flow):
+        return warp(frame, flow)
+
+    def sample_coord_input(
+        self,
+        batch_size,
+        s_shape,
+        t_ids,
+        coord_range=None,
+        upsample_ratio=1.0,
+        device=None,
+    ):
+        assert device is not None
+        assert coord_range is None
+        coord_inputs = self.coord_sampler(
+            batch_size, s_shape, t_ids, coord_range, upsample_ratio, device
+        )
+        return coord_inputs
+
+    def cal_splatting_weights(self, raft_flow01, raft_flow10):
+        batch_size = raft_flow01.shape[0]
+        raft_flows = torch.cat([raft_flow01, raft_flow10], dim=0)
+
+        ## flow variance metric
+        sqaure_mean, mean_square = torch.split(
+            F.conv3d(
+                F.pad(
+                    torch.cat([raft_flows**2, raft_flows], 1),
+                    (1, 1, 1, 1),
+                    mode="reflect",
+                ).unsqueeze(1),
+                self.g_filter,
+            ).squeeze(1),
+            2,
+            dim=1,
+        )
+        var = (
+            (sqaure_mean - mean_square**2)
+            .clamp(1e-9, None)
+            .sqrt()
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+        var01 = var[:batch_size]
+        var10 = var[batch_size:]
+
+        ## flow warp metirc
+        f01_warp = -warp(raft_flow10, raft_flow01)
+        f10_warp = -warp(raft_flow01, raft_flow10)
+        err01 = (
+            torch.nn.functional.l1_loss(
+                input=f01_warp, target=raft_flow01, reduction="none"
+            )
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+        err02 = (
+            torch.nn.functional.l1_loss(
+                input=f10_warp, target=raft_flow10, reduction="none"
+            )
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+
+        weights1 = 1 / (1 + err01 * self.alpha_fe) + 1 / (1 + var01 * self.alpha_v)
+        weights2 = 1 / (1 + err02 * self.alpha_fe) + 1 / (1 + var10 * self.alpha_v)
+
+        return weights1, weights2
+
+    def _amt_corr_scale_lookup(self, corr_fn, coord, flow0, flow1, embt, downsample=1):
+        # convert t -> 0 to 0 -> 1 | convert t -> 1 to 1 -> 0
+        # based on linear assumption
+        t0_scale = 1.0 / embt
+        t1_scale = 1.0 / (1.0 - embt)
+        if downsample != 1:
+            inv = 1 / downsample
+            flow0 = inv * resize(flow0, scale_factor=inv)
+            flow1 = inv * resize(flow1, scale_factor=inv)
+
+        corr0, corr1 = corr_fn(coord + flow1 * t1_scale, coord + flow0 * t0_scale)
+        corr = torch.cat([corr0, corr1], dim=1)
+        flow = torch.cat([flow0, flow1], dim=1)
+        return corr, flow
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimmvfi_r.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimmvfi_r.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62e4c38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/gimmvfi_r.py
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# amt: https://github.com/MCG-NKU/AMT
+# motif: https://github.com/sichun233746/MoTIF
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from .configs import GIMMVFIConfig
+from .modules.coord_sampler import CoordSampler3D
+from .modules.hyponet import HypoNet
+from .modules.fi_components import *
+from .raft import initialize_RAFT
+from .modules.fi_utils import (
+    normalize_flow,
+    unnormalize_flow,
+    warp,
+    resize,
+    build_coord,
+)
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from .raft.corr import BidirCorrBlock
+from .modules.softsplat import softsplat
+
+
+class GIMMVFI_R(nn.Module):
+    Config = GIMMVFIConfig
+
+    def __init__(self, config: GIMMVFIConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config = config.copy()
+        self.hyponet_config = config.hyponet
+        self.raft_iter = 20
+
+        ######### Encoder and Decoder Settings #########
+        #self.flow_estimator = initialize_RAFT()
+        cur_f_dims = [128, 96]
+        f_dims = [256, 128]
+        self.dtype = torch.float32
+
+        skip_channels = f_dims[-1] // 2
+        self.num_flows = 3
+
+        self.amt_last_cproj = nn.Conv2d(cur_f_dims[0], f_dims[0], 1)
+        self.amt_second_last_cproj = nn.Conv2d(cur_f_dims[1], f_dims[1], 1)
+        self.amt_fproj = nn.Conv2d(f_dims[0], f_dims[0], 1)
+        self.amt_init_decoder = NewInitDecoder(f_dims[0], skip_channels)
+        self.amt_final_decoder = NewMultiFlowDecoder(f_dims[1], skip_channels)
+
+        self.amt_update4_low = self._get_updateblock(f_dims[0] // 2, 2.0)
+        self.amt_update4_high = self._get_updateblock(f_dims[0] // 2, None)
+
+        self.amt_comb_block = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(3 * self.num_flows, 6 * self.num_flows, 7, 1, 3),
+            nn.PReLU(6 * self.num_flows),
+            nn.Conv2d(6 * self.num_flows, 3, 7, 1, 3),
+        )
+
+        ################ GIMM settings #################
+        self.coord_sampler = CoordSampler3D(config.coord_range)
+
+        self.g_filter = torch.nn.Parameter(
+            torch.FloatTensor(
+                [
+                    [1.0 / 16.0, 1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 16.0],
+                    [1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 4.0, 1.0 / 8.0],
+                    [1.0 / 16.0, 1.0 / 8.0, 1.0 / 16.0],
+                ]
+            ).reshape(1, 1, 1, 3, 3),
+            requires_grad=False,
+        )
+        self.fwarp_type = config.fwarp_type
+
+        self.alpha_v = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor([1]), requires_grad=True)
+        self.alpha_fe = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor([1]), requires_grad=True)
+
+        channel = 32
+        in_dim = 2
+        self.cnn_encoder = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(in_dim, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.Conv2d(channel // 2, channel, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                channel, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, padding_mode="reflect", bias=True
+            ),
+        )
+        channel = 64
+        in_dim = 64
+        self.res_conv = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(in_dim, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.Conv2d(channel // 2, channel, 3, 1, 1, bias=True, groups=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            LateralBlock(channel),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                channel, channel // 2, 3, 1, 1, padding_mode="reflect", bias=True
+            ),
+        )
+
+        self.hyponet = HypoNet(config.hyponet, add_coord_dim=32)
+
+    def _get_updateblock(self, cdim, scale_factor=None):
+        return BasicUpdateBlock(
+            cdim=cdim,
+            hidden_dim=192,
+            flow_dim=64,
+            corr_dim=256,
+            corr_dim2=192,
+            fc_dim=188,
+            scale_factor=scale_factor,
+            corr_levels=4,
+            radius=4,
+        )
+
+    def cal_bidirection_flow(self, im0, im1, iters=20):
+        f01, features0, fnet0 = self.flow_estimator(
+            im0, im1, return_feat=True, iters=20
+        )
+        f10, features1, fnet1 = self.flow_estimator(
+            im1, im0, return_feat=True, iters=20
+        )
+        corr_fn = BidirCorrBlock(self.amt_fproj(fnet0), self.amt_fproj(fnet1), radius=4)
+        features0 = [
+            self.amt_second_last_cproj(features0[0]),
+            self.amt_last_cproj(features0[1]),
+        ]
+        features1 = [
+            self.amt_second_last_cproj(features1[0]),
+            self.amt_last_cproj(features1[1]),
+        ]
+        flow01 = f01.unsqueeze(2)
+        flow10 = f10.unsqueeze(2)
+        noraml_flows = torch.cat([flow01, -flow10], dim=2)
+        noraml_flows, flow_scalers = normalize_flow(noraml_flows)
+
+        ori_flows = torch.cat([flow01, flow10], dim=2)
+        return (
+            noraml_flows,
+            ori_flows,
+            flow_scalers,
+            features0,
+            features1,
+            corr_fn,
+            torch.cat([f01.unsqueeze(2), f10.unsqueeze(2)], dim=2),
+        )
+
+    def predict_flow(self, f, coord, t, flows):
+        raft_flow01 = flows[:, :, 0].detach()
+        raft_flow10 = flows[:, :, 1].detach()
+
+        # calculate splatting metrics
+        weights1, weights2 = self.cal_splatting_weights(raft_flow01, raft_flow10)
+        strtype = self.fwarp_type + "-zeroeps"
+
+        # b,c,h,w
+        pixel_latent_0 = self.cnn_encoder(f[:, :, 0])
+        pixel_latent_1 = self.cnn_encoder(f[:, :, 1])
+        pixel_latent = []
+
+        for i, cur_t in enumerate(t):
+            cur_t = cur_t.reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+
+            tmp_pixel_latent_0 = softsplat(
+                tenIn=pixel_latent_0,
+                tenFlow=raft_flow01 * cur_t,
+                tenMetric=weights1,
+                strMode=strtype,
+            )
+            tmp_pixel_latent_1 = softsplat(
+                tenIn=pixel_latent_1,
+                tenFlow=raft_flow10 * (1 - cur_t),
+                tenMetric=weights2,
+                strMode=strtype,
+            )
+
+            tmp_pixel_latent = torch.cat(
+                [tmp_pixel_latent_0, tmp_pixel_latent_1], dim=1
+            )
+            tmp_pixel_latent = tmp_pixel_latent + self.res_conv(
+                torch.cat([pixel_latent_0, pixel_latent_1, tmp_pixel_latent], dim=1)
+            )
+            pixel_latent.append(tmp_pixel_latent.permute(0, 2, 3, 1))
+
+        all_outputs = []
+        permute_idx_range = [i for i in range(1, f.ndim - 1)]
+        for idx, c in enumerate(coord):
+            assert c[0][0, 0, 0, 0, 0] == t[idx][0].squeeze()
+            assert isinstance(c, tuple)
+
+            if c[1] is None:
+                outputs = self.hyponet(
+                    c, modulation_params_dict=None, pixel_latent=pixel_latent[idx]
+                ).permute(0, -1, *permute_idx_range)
+            else:
+                outputs = self.hyponet(
+                    c, modulation_params_dict=None, pixel_latent=pixel_latent[idx]
+                )
+            all_outputs.append(outputs)
+
+        return all_outputs
+
+    def warp_w_mask(self, img0, img1, ft0, ft1, mask, scale=1):
+        ft0 = scale * resize(ft0, scale_factor=scale)
+        ft1 = scale * resize(ft1, scale_factor=scale)
+        mask = resize(mask, scale_factor=scale).sigmoid()
+        img0_warp = warp(img0, ft0)
+        img1_warp = warp(img1, ft1)
+        img_warp = mask * img0_warp + (1 - mask) * img1_warp
+        return img_warp
+
+    def frame_synthesize(
+        self, img_xs, flow_t, features0, features1, corr_fn, cur_t, full_img=None
+    ):
+        """
+        flow_t: b,2,h,w
+        cur_t: b,1,1,1
+        """
+        batch_size = img_xs.shape[0]  # b,c,t,h,w
+        img0 = 2 * img_xs[:, :, 0] - 1.0
+        img1 = 2 * img_xs[:, :, 1] - 1.0
+
+        ##################### update the predicted flow #####################
+        ##initialize coordinates for looking up
+        lookup_coord = build_coord(img_xs[:, :, 0]).to(
+            img_xs[:, :, 0].device
+        )  # H//8,W//8
+
+        flow_t0_fullsize = flow_t * (-cur_t)
+        flow_t1_fullsize = flow_t * (1.0 - cur_t)
+
+        inv = 1 / 4
+        flow_t0_inr4 = inv * resize(flow_t0_fullsize, inv)
+        flow_t1_inr4 = inv * resize(flow_t1_fullsize, inv)
+
+        ############################# scale 1/4 #############################
+        # i. Initialize feature t at scale 1/4
+        flowt0_4, flowt1_4, ft_4_ = self.amt_init_decoder(
+            features0[-1],
+            features1[-1],
+            flow_t0_inr4,
+            flow_t1_inr4,
+            img0=img0,
+            img1=img1,
+        )
+        features0, features1 = features0[:-1], features1[:-1]
+
+        mask_4_, ft_4_ = ft_4_[:, :1], ft_4_[:, 1:]
+        img_warp_4 = self.warp_w_mask(img0, img1, flowt0_4, flowt1_4, mask_4_, scale=4)
+        img_warp_4 = (img_warp_4 + 1.0) / 2
+        img_warp_4 = torch.clamp(img_warp_4, 0, 1)
+
+        corr_4, flow_4_lr = self._amt_corr_scale_lookup(
+            corr_fn, lookup_coord, flowt0_4, flowt1_4, cur_t, downsample=2
+        )
+
+        delta_ft_4_, delta_flow_4 = self.amt_update4_low(ft_4_, flow_4_lr, corr_4)
+        delta_flow0_4, delta_flow1_4 = torch.chunk(delta_flow_4, 2, 1)
+        flowt0_4 = flowt0_4 + delta_flow0_4
+        flowt1_4 = flowt1_4 + delta_flow1_4
+        ft_4_ = ft_4_ + delta_ft_4_
+
+        # iii. residue update with lookup corr
+        corr_4 = resize(corr_4, scale_factor=2.0)
+
+        flow_4 = torch.cat([flowt0_4, flowt1_4], dim=1)
+        delta_ft_4_, delta_flow_4 = self.amt_update4_high(ft_4_, flow_4, corr_4)
+        flowt0_4 = flowt0_4 + delta_flow_4[:, :2]
+        flowt1_4 = flowt1_4 + delta_flow_4[:, 2:4]
+        ft_4_ = ft_4_ + delta_ft_4_
+
+        ############################# scale 1/1 #############################
+        flowt0_1, flowt1_1, mask, img_res = self.amt_final_decoder(
+            ft_4_,
+            features0[0],
+            features1[0],
+            flowt0_4,
+            flowt1_4,
+            mask=mask_4_,
+            img0=img0,
+            img1=img1,
+        )
+
+        if full_img is not None:
+            img0 = 2 * full_img[:, :, 0] - 1.0
+            img1 = 2 * full_img[:, :, 1] - 1.0
+            inv = img1.shape[2] / flowt0_1.shape[2]
+            flowt0_1 = inv * resize(flowt0_1, scale_factor=inv)
+            flowt1_1 = inv * resize(flowt1_1, scale_factor=inv)
+            flow_t0_fullsize = inv * resize(flow_t0_fullsize, scale_factor=inv)
+            flow_t1_fullsize = inv * resize(flow_t1_fullsize, scale_factor=inv)
+            mask = resize(mask, scale_factor=inv)
+            img_res = resize(img_res, scale_factor=inv)
+
+        imgt_pred = multi_flow_combine(
+            self.amt_comb_block, img0, img1, flowt0_1, flowt1_1, mask, img_res, None
+        )
+        imgt_pred = torch.clamp(imgt_pred, 0, 1)
+
+        ######################################################################
+
+        flowt0_1 = flowt0_1.reshape(
+            batch_size, self.num_flows, 2, img0.shape[-2], img0.shape[-1]
+        )
+        flowt1_1 = flowt1_1.reshape(
+            batch_size, self.num_flows, 2, img0.shape[-2], img0.shape[-1]
+        )
+
+        flowt0_pred = [flowt0_1, flowt0_4]
+        flowt1_pred = [flowt1_1, flowt1_4]
+        other_pred = [img_warp_4]
+        return imgt_pred, flowt0_pred, flowt1_pred, other_pred
+
+    def forward(self, img_xs, coord=None, t=None, iters=None, ds_factor=None):
+        assert isinstance(t, list)
+        assert isinstance(coord, list)
+        assert len(t) == len(coord)
+        full_size_img = None
+        if ds_factor is not None:
+            full_size_img = img_xs.clone()
+            img_xs = torch.cat(
+                [
+                    resize(img_xs[:, :, 0], scale_factor=ds_factor).unsqueeze(2),
+                    resize(img_xs[:, :, 1], scale_factor=ds_factor).unsqueeze(2),
+                ],
+                dim=2,
+            )
+
+        iters = self.raft_iter if iters is None else iters
+        (
+            normal_flows,
+            flows,
+            flow_scalers,
+            features0,
+            features1,
+            corr_fn,
+            preserved_raft_flows,
+        ) = self.cal_bidirection_flow(
+            255 * img_xs[:, :, 0], 255 * img_xs[:, :, 1], iters=iters
+        )
+        assert coord is not None
+
+        # List of flows
+        normal_inr_flows = self.predict_flow(normal_flows, coord, t, flows)
+
+        ############ Unnormalize the predicted/reconstructed flow ############
+        start_idx = 0
+        if coord[0][1] is not None:
+            # Subsmapled flows for reconstruction supervision in the GIMM module
+            # In such case, by default, first two coords are subsampled for supervision up-mentioned
+            # normalized flow_t versus positive t-axis
+            assert len(coord) > 2
+            flow_t = [
+                unnormalize_flow(normal_inr_flows[i], flow_scalers).squeeze()
+                for i in range(2, len(coord))
+            ]
+            start_idx = 2
+        else:
+            flow_t = [
+                unnormalize_flow(normal_inr_flows[i], flow_scalers).squeeze()
+                for i in range(len(coord))
+            ]
+
+        imgt_preds, flowt0_preds, flowt1_preds, all_others = [], [], [], []
+
+        for idx in range(start_idx, len(coord)):
+            cur_flow_t = flow_t[idx - start_idx]
+            cur_t = t[idx].reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+            if cur_flow_t.ndim != 4:
+                cur_flow_t = cur_flow_t.unsqueeze(0)
+                assert cur_flow_t.ndim == 4
+
+            imgt_pred, flowt0_pred, flowt1_pred, others = self.frame_synthesize(
+                img_xs,
+                cur_flow_t,
+                features0,
+                features1,
+                corr_fn,
+                cur_t,
+                full_img=full_size_img,
+            )
+
+            imgt_preds.append(imgt_pred)
+            flowt0_preds.append(flowt0_pred)
+            flowt1_preds.append(flowt1_pred)
+            all_others.append(others)
+
+        return {
+            "imgt_pred": imgt_preds,
+            "other_pred": all_others,
+            "flowt0_pred": flowt0_preds,
+            "flowt1_pred": flowt1_preds,
+            "raft_flow": preserved_raft_flows,
+            "ninrflow": normal_inr_flows,
+            "nflow": normal_flows,
+            "flowt": flow_t,
+        }
+
+    def warp_frame(self, frame, flow):
+        return warp(frame, flow)
+
+    def compute_psnr(self, preds, targets, reduction="mean"):
+        assert reduction in ["mean", "sum", "none"]
+        batch_size = preds.shape[0]
+        sample_mses = torch.reshape((preds - targets) ** 2, (batch_size, -1)).mean(
+            dim=-1
+        )
+
+        if reduction == "mean":
+            psnr = (-10 * torch.log10(sample_mses)).mean()
+        elif reduction == "sum":
+            psnr = (-10 * torch.log10(sample_mses)).sum()
+        else:
+            psnr = -10 * torch.log10(sample_mses)
+
+        return psnr
+
+    def sample_coord_input(
+        self,
+        batch_size,
+        s_shape,
+        t_ids,
+        coord_range=None,
+        upsample_ratio=1.0,
+        device=None,
+    ):
+        assert device is not None
+        assert coord_range is None
+        coord_inputs = self.coord_sampler(
+            batch_size, s_shape, t_ids, coord_range, upsample_ratio, device
+        )
+        return coord_inputs
+
+    def cal_splatting_weights(self, raft_flow01, raft_flow10):
+        batch_size = raft_flow01.shape[0]
+        raft_flows = torch.cat([raft_flow01, raft_flow10], dim=0)
+
+        ## flow variance metric
+        sqaure_mean, mean_square = torch.split(
+            F.conv3d(
+                F.pad(
+                    torch.cat([raft_flows**2, raft_flows], 1),
+                    (1, 1, 1, 1),
+                    mode="reflect",
+                ).unsqueeze(1),
+                self.g_filter,
+            ).squeeze(1),
+            2,
+            dim=1,
+        )
+        var = (
+            (sqaure_mean - mean_square**2)
+            .clamp(1e-9, None)
+            .sqrt()
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+        var01 = var[:batch_size]
+        var10 = var[batch_size:]
+
+        ## flow warp metirc
+        f01_warp = -warp(raft_flow10, raft_flow01)
+        f10_warp = -warp(raft_flow01, raft_flow10)
+        err01 = (
+            torch.nn.functional.l1_loss(
+                input=f01_warp, target=raft_flow01, reduction="none"
+            )
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+        err02 = (
+            torch.nn.functional.l1_loss(
+                input=f10_warp, target=raft_flow10, reduction="none"
+            )
+            .mean(1)
+            .unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+
+        weights1 = 1 / (1 + err01 * self.alpha_fe) + 1 / (1 + var01 * self.alpha_v)
+        weights2 = 1 / (1 + err02 * self.alpha_fe) + 1 / (1 + var10 * self.alpha_v)
+
+        return weights1, weights2
+
+    def _amt_corr_scale_lookup(self, corr_fn, coord, flow0, flow1, embt, downsample=1):
+        # convert t -> 0 to 0 -> 1 | convert t -> 1 to 1 -> 0
+        # based on linear assumption
+        t0_scale = 1.0 / embt
+        t1_scale = 1.0 / (1.0 - embt)
+        if downsample != 1:
+            inv = 1 / downsample
+            flow0 = inv * resize(flow0, scale_factor=inv)
+            flow1 = inv * resize(flow1, scale_factor=inv)
+
+        corr0, corr1 = corr_fn(coord + flow1 * t1_scale, coord + flow0 * t0_scale)
+        corr = torch.cat([corr0, corr1], dim=1)
+        flow = torch.cat([flow0, flow1], dim=1)
+        return corr, flow
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/coord_sampler.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/coord_sampler.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b5225c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/coord_sampler.py
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+
+class CoordSampler3D(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, coord_range, t_coord_only=False):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.coord_range = coord_range
+        self.t_coord_only = t_coord_only
+
+    def shape2coordinate(
+        self,
+        batch_size,
+        spatial_shape,
+        t_ids,
+        coord_range=(-1.0, 1.0),
+        upsample_ratio=1,
+        device=None,
+    ):
+        coords = []
+        assert isinstance(t_ids, list)
+        _coords = torch.tensor(t_ids, device=device) / 1.0
+        coords.append(_coords.to(torch.float32))
+        for num_s in spatial_shape:
+            num_s = int(num_s * upsample_ratio)
+            _coords = (0.5 + torch.arange(num_s, device=device)) / num_s
+            _coords = coord_range[0] + (coord_range[1] - coord_range[0]) * _coords
+            coords.append(_coords)
+        coords = torch.meshgrid(*coords, indexing="ij")
+        coords = torch.stack(coords, dim=-1)
+        ones_like_shape = (1,) * coords.ndim
+        coords = coords.unsqueeze(0).repeat(batch_size, *ones_like_shape)
+        return coords  # (B,T,H,W,3)
+
+    def batchshape2coordinate(
+        self,
+        batch_size,
+        spatial_shape,
+        t_ids,
+        coord_range=(-1.0, 1.0),
+        upsample_ratio=1,
+        device=None,
+    ):
+        coords = []
+        _coords = torch.tensor(1, device=device)
+        coords.append(_coords.to(torch.float32))
+        for num_s in spatial_shape:
+            num_s = int(num_s * upsample_ratio)
+            _coords = (0.5 + torch.arange(num_s, device=device)) / num_s
+            _coords = coord_range[0] + (coord_range[1] - coord_range[0]) * _coords
+            coords.append(_coords)
+        coords = torch.meshgrid(*coords, indexing="ij")
+        coords = torch.stack(coords, dim=-1)
+        ones_like_shape = (1,) * coords.ndim
+        # Now coords b,1,h,w,3, coords[...,0]=1.
+        coords = coords.unsqueeze(0).repeat(batch_size, *ones_like_shape)
+        # assign per-sample timestep within the batch
+        coords[..., :1] = coords[..., :1] * t_ids.reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
+        return coords
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        batch_size,
+        s_shape,
+        t_ids,
+        coord_range=None,
+        upsample_ratio=1.0,
+        device=None,
+    ):
+        coord_range = self.coord_range if coord_range is None else coord_range
+        if isinstance(t_ids, list):
+            coords = self.shape2coordinate(
+                batch_size, s_shape, t_ids, coord_range, upsample_ratio, device
+            )
+        elif isinstance(t_ids, torch.Tensor):
+            coords = self.batchshape2coordinate(
+                batch_size, s_shape, t_ids, coord_range, upsample_ratio, device
+            )
+        if self.t_coord_only:
+            coords = coords[..., :1]
+        return coords
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/fi_components.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/fi_components.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f3bfcdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/fi_components.py
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# amt: https://github.com/MCG-NKU/AMT
+# motif: https://github.com/sichun233746/MoTIF
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+from .fi_utils import warp, resize
+
+
+class LateralBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim):
+        super(LateralBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.layers = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, 3, 1, 1, bias=True),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, 3, 1, 1, bias=True),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        res = x
+        x = self.layers(x)
+        return x + res
+
+
+def convrelu(
+    in_channels,
+    out_channels,
+    kernel_size=3,
+    stride=1,
+    padding=1,
+    dilation=1,
+    groups=1,
+    bias=True,
+):
+    return nn.Sequential(
+        nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels,
+            out_channels,
+            kernel_size,
+            stride,
+            padding,
+            dilation,
+            groups,
+            bias=bias,
+        ),
+        nn.PReLU(out_channels),
+    )
+
+
+def multi_flow_combine(
+    comb_block, img0, img1, flow0, flow1, mask=None, img_res=None, mean=None
+):
+    assert mean is None
+    b, c, h, w = flow0.shape
+    num_flows = c // 2
+    flow0 = flow0.reshape(b, num_flows, 2, h, w).reshape(-1, 2, h, w)
+    flow1 = flow1.reshape(b, num_flows, 2, h, w).reshape(-1, 2, h, w)
+
+    mask = (
+        mask.reshape(b, num_flows, 1, h, w).reshape(-1, 1, h, w)
+        if mask is not None
+        else None
+    )
+    img_res = (
+        img_res.reshape(b, num_flows, 3, h, w).reshape(-1, 3, h, w)
+        if img_res is not None
+        else 0
+    )
+    img0 = torch.stack([img0] * num_flows, 1).reshape(-1, 3, h, w)
+    img1 = torch.stack([img1] * num_flows, 1).reshape(-1, 3, h, w)
+    mean = (
+        torch.stack([mean] * num_flows, 1).reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+        if mean is not None
+        else 0
+    )
+
+    img0_warp = warp(img0, flow0)
+    img1_warp = warp(img1, flow1)
+    img_warps = mask * img0_warp + (1 - mask) * img1_warp + mean + img_res
+    img_warps = img_warps.reshape(b, num_flows, 3, h, w)
+
+    res = comb_block(img_warps.view(b, -1, h, w))
+    imgt_pred = img_warps.mean(1) + res
+
+    imgt_pred = (imgt_pred + 1.0) / 2
+
+    return imgt_pred
+
+
+class ResBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_channels, side_channels, bias=True):
+        super(ResBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.side_channels = side_channels
+        self.conv1 = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=bias
+            ),
+            nn.PReLU(in_channels),
+        )
+        self.conv2 = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                side_channels,
+                side_channels,
+                kernel_size=3,
+                stride=1,
+                padding=1,
+                bias=bias,
+            ),
+            nn.PReLU(side_channels),
+        )
+        self.conv3 = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=bias
+            ),
+            nn.PReLU(in_channels),
+        )
+        self.conv4 = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(
+                side_channels,
+                side_channels,
+                kernel_size=3,
+                stride=1,
+                padding=1,
+                bias=bias,
+            ),
+            nn.PReLU(side_channels),
+        )
+        self.conv5 = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=bias
+        )
+        self.prelu = nn.PReLU(in_channels)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        out = self.conv1(x)
+
+        res_feat = out[:, : -self.side_channels, ...]
+        side_feat = out[:, -self.side_channels :, :, :]
+        side_feat = self.conv2(side_feat)
+        out = self.conv3(torch.cat([res_feat, side_feat], 1))
+
+        res_feat = out[:, : -self.side_channels, ...]
+        side_feat = out[:, -self.side_channels :, :, :]
+        side_feat = self.conv4(side_feat)
+        out = self.conv5(torch.cat([res_feat, side_feat], 1))
+
+        out = self.prelu(x + out)
+        return out
+
+
+class BasicUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        cdim,
+        hidden_dim,
+        flow_dim,
+        corr_dim,
+        corr_dim2,
+        fc_dim,
+        corr_levels=4,
+        radius=3,
+        scale_factor=None,
+        out_num=1,
+    ):
+        super(BasicUpdateBlock, self).__init__()
+        cor_planes = corr_levels * (2 * radius + 1) ** 2
+
+        self.scale_factor = scale_factor
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(2 * cor_planes, corr_dim, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convc2 = nn.Conv2d(corr_dim, corr_dim2, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(4, flow_dim * 2, 7, padding=3)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(flow_dim * 2, flow_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(flow_dim + corr_dim2, fc_dim, 3, padding=1)
+
+        self.gru = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(fc_dim + 4 + cdim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1),
+        )
+
+        self.feat_head = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, cdim, 3, padding=1),
+        )
+
+        self.flow_head = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, 4 * out_num, 3, padding=1),
+        )
+
+        self.lrelu = nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True)
+
+    def forward(self, net, flow, corr):
+        net = (
+            resize(net, 1 / self.scale_factor) if self.scale_factor is not None else net
+        )
+        cor = self.lrelu(self.convc1(corr))
+        cor = self.lrelu(self.convc2(cor))
+        flo = self.lrelu(self.convf1(flow))
+        flo = self.lrelu(self.convf2(flo))
+        cor_flo = torch.cat([cor, flo], dim=1)
+        inp = self.lrelu(self.conv(cor_flo))
+        inp = torch.cat([inp, flow, net], dim=1)
+
+        out = self.gru(inp)
+        delta_net = self.feat_head(out)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(out)
+
+        if self.scale_factor is not None:
+            delta_net = resize(delta_net, scale_factor=self.scale_factor)
+            delta_flow = self.scale_factor * resize(
+                delta_flow, scale_factor=self.scale_factor
+            )
+        return delta_net, delta_flow
+
+
+def get_bn():
+    return nn.BatchNorm2d
+
+
+class NewInitDecoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_ch, skip_ch):
+        super().__init__()
+        norm_layer = get_bn()
+
+        self.upsample = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.PixelShuffle(2),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 4, 5, 1, 2),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 4),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 4),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 4),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 2),
+            nn.Conv2d(in_ch // 2, in_ch // 2, kernel_size=1),
+            norm_layer(in_ch // 2),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+        )
+
+        in_ch = in_ch // 2
+        self.convblock = nn.Sequential(
+            convrelu(in_ch * 2 + 16, in_ch, kernel_size=1, padding=0),
+            ResBlock(in_ch, skip_ch),
+            ResBlock(in_ch, skip_ch),
+            ResBlock(in_ch, skip_ch),
+            nn.Conv2d(in_ch, in_ch + 5, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, True),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, f0, f1, flow0_in, flow1_in, img0=None, img1=None):
+        f0 = self.upsample(f0)
+        f1 = self.upsample(f1)
+        f0_warp_ks = warp(f0, flow0_in)
+        f1_warp_ks = warp(f1, flow1_in)
+
+        f_in = torch.cat([f0_warp_ks, f1_warp_ks, flow0_in, flow1_in], dim=1)
+
+        assert img0 is not None
+        assert img1 is not None
+        scale_factor = f_in.shape[2] / img0.shape[2]
+        img0 = resize(img0, scale_factor=scale_factor)
+        img1 = resize(img1, scale_factor=scale_factor)
+        warped_img0 = warp(img0, flow0_in)
+        warped_img1 = warp(img1, flow1_in)
+        f_in = torch.cat([f_in, img0, img1, warped_img0, warped_img1], dim=1)
+
+        out = self.convblock(f_in)
+        ft_ = out[:, 4:, ...]
+        flow0 = flow0_in + out[:, :2, ...]
+        flow1 = flow1_in + out[:, 2:4, ...]
+        return flow0, flow1, ft_
+
+
+class NewMultiFlowDecoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_ch, skip_ch, num_flows=3):
+        super(NewMultiFlowDecoder, self).__init__()
+        norm_layer = get_bn()
+
+        self.upsample = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.PixelShuffle(2),
+            nn.PixelShuffle(2),
+            convrelu(in_ch // (4 * 4), in_ch // 4, 5, 1, 2),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 4),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 4),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 4),
+            convrelu(in_ch // 4, in_ch // 2),
+            nn.Conv2d(in_ch // 2, in_ch // 2, kernel_size=1),
+            norm_layer(in_ch // 2),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+        )
+
+        self.num_flows = num_flows
+        ch_factor = 2
+        self.convblock = nn.Sequential(
+            convrelu(in_ch * ch_factor + 17, in_ch * ch_factor),
+            ResBlock(in_ch * ch_factor, skip_ch),
+            ResBlock(in_ch * ch_factor, skip_ch),
+            ResBlock(in_ch * ch_factor, skip_ch),
+            nn.Conv2d(in_ch * ch_factor, 8 * num_flows, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, ft_, f0, f1, flow0, flow1, mask=None, img0=None, img1=None):
+        f0 = self.upsample(f0)
+        # print([f1.shape,f0.shape])
+        f1 = self.upsample(f1)
+        n = self.num_flows
+        flow0 = 4.0 * resize(flow0, scale_factor=4.0)
+        flow1 = 4.0 * resize(flow1, scale_factor=4.0)
+
+        ft_ = resize(ft_, scale_factor=4.0)
+        mask = resize(mask, scale_factor=4.0)
+        f0_warp = warp(f0, flow0)
+        f1_warp = warp(f1, flow1)
+
+        f_in = torch.cat([ft_, f0_warp, f1_warp, flow0, flow1], 1)
+
+        assert mask is not None
+        f_in = torch.cat([f_in, mask], 1)
+
+        assert img0 is not None
+        assert img1 is not None
+        warped_img0 = warp(img0, flow0)
+        warped_img1 = warp(img1, flow1)
+        f_in = torch.cat([f_in, img0, img1, warped_img0, warped_img1], dim=1)
+
+        out = self.convblock(f_in)
+        delta_flow0, delta_flow1, delta_mask, img_res = torch.split(
+            out, [2 * n, 2 * n, n, 3 * n], 1
+        )
+        mask = delta_mask + mask.repeat(1, self.num_flows, 1, 1)
+        mask = torch.sigmoid(mask)
+        flow0 = delta_flow0 + flow0.repeat(1, self.num_flows, 1, 1)
+        flow1 = delta_flow1 + flow1.repeat(1, self.num_flows, 1, 1)
+
+        return flow0, flow1, mask, img_res
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/fi_utils.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/fi_utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7bd12d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/fi_utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# raft: https://github.com/princeton-vl/RAFT
+# ema-vfi: https://github.com/MCG-NJU/EMA-VFI
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
+backwarp_tenGrid = {}
+
+
+def warp(tenInput, tenFlow):
+    k = (str(tenFlow.device), str(tenFlow.size()))
+    if k not in backwarp_tenGrid:
+        tenHorizontal = (
+            torch.linspace(-1.0, 1.0, tenFlow.shape[3], device=device)
+            .view(1, 1, 1, tenFlow.shape[3])
+            .expand(tenFlow.shape[0], -1, tenFlow.shape[2], -1)
+        )
+        tenVertical = (
+            torch.linspace(-1.0, 1.0, tenFlow.shape[2], device=device)
+            .view(1, 1, tenFlow.shape[2], 1)
+            .expand(tenFlow.shape[0], -1, -1, tenFlow.shape[3])
+        )
+        backwarp_tenGrid[k] = torch.cat([tenHorizontal, tenVertical], 1).to(device)
+
+    tenFlow = torch.cat(
+        [
+            tenFlow[:, 0:1, :, :] / ((tenInput.shape[3] - 1.0) / 2.0),
+            tenFlow[:, 1:2, :, :] / ((tenInput.shape[2] - 1.0) / 2.0),
+        ],
+        1,
+    )
+
+    g = (backwarp_tenGrid[k] + tenFlow).permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+    return torch.nn.functional.grid_sample(
+        input=tenInput,
+        grid=g,
+        mode="bilinear",
+        padding_mode="border",
+        align_corners=True,
+    )
+
+
+def normalize_flow(flows):
+    # FIXME: MULTI-DIMENSION
+    flow_scaler = torch.max(torch.abs(flows).flatten(1), dim=-1)[0].reshape(
+        -1, 1, 1, 1, 1
+    )
+    flows = flows / flow_scaler  # [-1,1]
+    # # Adapt to [0,1]
+    flows = (flows + 1.0) / 2.0
+    return flows, flow_scaler
+
+
+def unnormalize_flow(flows, flow_scaler):
+    return (flows * 2.0 - 1.0) * flow_scaler
+
+
+def resize(x, scale_factor):
+    return F.interpolate(
+        x, scale_factor=scale_factor, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False
+    )
+
+
+def coords_grid(batch, ht, wd):
+    coords = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(ht), torch.arange(wd))
+    coords = torch.stack(coords[::-1], dim=0).float()
+    return coords[None].repeat(batch, 1, 1, 1)
+
+
+def build_coord(img):
+    N, C, H, W = img.shape
+    coords = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8)
+    return coords
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/hyponet.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/hyponet.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7531027
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/hyponet.py
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import einops
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from omegaconf import OmegaConf
+
+from ..configs import HypoNetConfig
+from .utils import create_params_with_init, create_activation
+
+
+class HypoNet(nn.Module):
+    r"""
+    The Hyponetwork with a coordinate-based MLP to be modulated.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: HypoNetConfig, add_coord_dim=32):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.use_bias = config.use_bias
+        self.init_config = config.initialization
+        self.num_layer = config.n_layer
+        self.hidden_dims = config.hidden_dim
+        self.add_coord_dim = add_coord_dim
+
+        if len(self.hidden_dims) == 1:
+            self.hidden_dims = OmegaConf.to_object(self.hidden_dims) * (
+                self.num_layer - 1
+            )  # exclude output layer
+        else:
+            assert len(self.hidden_dims) == self.num_layer - 1
+
+        if self.config.activation.type == "siren":
+            assert self.init_config.weight_init_type == "siren"
+            assert self.init_config.bias_init_type == "siren"
+
+        # after computes the shape of trainable parameters, initialize them
+        self.params_dict = None
+        self.params_shape_dict = self.compute_params_shape()
+        self.activation = create_activation(self.config.activation)
+        self.build_base_params_dict(self.config.initialization)
+        self.output_bias = config.output_bias
+
+        self.normalize_weight = config.normalize_weight
+
+        self.ignore_base_param_dict = {name: False for name in self.params_dict}
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def subsample_coords(coords, subcoord_idx=None):
+        if subcoord_idx is None:
+            return coords
+
+        batch_size = coords.shape[0]
+        sub_coords = []
+        coords = coords.view(batch_size, -1, coords.shape[-1])
+        for idx in range(batch_size):
+            sub_coords.append(coords[idx : idx + 1, subcoord_idx[idx]])
+        sub_coords = torch.cat(sub_coords, dim=0)
+        return sub_coords
+
+    def forward(self, coord, modulation_params_dict=None, pixel_latent=None):
+        sub_idx = None
+        if isinstance(coord, tuple):
+            coord, sub_idx = coord[0], coord[1]
+
+        if modulation_params_dict is not None:
+            self.check_valid_param_keys(modulation_params_dict)
+
+        batch_size, coord_shape, input_dim = (
+            coord.shape[0],
+            coord.shape[1:-1],
+            coord.shape[-1],
+        )
+        coord = coord.view(batch_size, -1, input_dim)  # flatten the coordinates
+        assert pixel_latent is not None
+        pixel_latent = F.interpolate(
+            pixel_latent.permute(0, 3, 1, 2),
+            size=(coord_shape[1], coord_shape[2]),
+            mode="bilinear",
+        ).permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        pixel_latent_dim = pixel_latent.shape[-1]
+        pixel_latent = pixel_latent.view(batch_size, -1, pixel_latent_dim)
+        hidden = coord
+
+        hidden = torch.cat([pixel_latent, hidden], dim=-1)
+
+        hidden = self.subsample_coords(hidden, sub_idx)
+
+        for idx in range(self.config.n_layer):
+            param_key = f"linear_wb{idx}"
+            base_param = einops.repeat(
+                self.params_dict[param_key], "n m -> b n m", b=batch_size
+            )
+
+            if (modulation_params_dict is not None) and (
+                param_key in modulation_params_dict.keys()
+            ):
+                modulation_param = modulation_params_dict[param_key]
+            else:
+                if self.config.use_bias:
+                    modulation_param = torch.ones_like(base_param[:, :-1])
+                else:
+                    modulation_param = torch.ones_like(base_param)
+
+            if self.config.use_bias:
+                ones = torch.ones(*hidden.shape[:-1], 1, device=hidden.device)
+                hidden = torch.cat([hidden, ones], dim=-1)
+
+                base_param_w, base_param_b = (
+                    base_param[:, :-1, :],
+                    base_param[:, -1:, :],
+                )
+
+                if self.ignore_base_param_dict[param_key]:
+                    base_param_w = 1.0
+                param_w = base_param_w * modulation_param
+                if self.normalize_weight:
+                    param_w = F.normalize(param_w, dim=1)
+                modulated_param = torch.cat([param_w, base_param_b], dim=1)
+            else:
+                if self.ignore_base_param_dict[param_key]:
+                    base_param = 1.0
+                if self.normalize_weight:
+                    modulated_param = F.normalize(base_param * modulation_param, dim=1)
+                else:
+                    modulated_param = base_param * modulation_param
+            # print([param_key,hidden.shape,modulated_param.shape])
+            hidden = torch.bmm(hidden, modulated_param)
+
+            if idx < (self.config.n_layer - 1):
+                hidden = self.activation(hidden)
+
+        outputs = hidden + self.output_bias
+        if sub_idx is None:
+            outputs = outputs.view(batch_size, *coord_shape, -1)
+        return outputs
+
+    def compute_params_shape(self):
+        """
+        Computes the shape of MLP parameters.
+        The computed shapes are used to build the initial weights by `build_base_params_dict`.
+        """
+        config = self.config
+        use_bias = self.use_bias
+
+        param_shape_dict = dict()
+
+        fan_in = config.input_dim
+        add_dim = self.add_coord_dim
+        fan_in = fan_in + add_dim
+        fan_in = fan_in + 1 if use_bias else fan_in
+
+        for i in range(config.n_layer - 1):
+            fan_out = self.hidden_dims[i]
+            param_shape_dict[f"linear_wb{i}"] = (fan_in, fan_out)
+            fan_in = fan_out + 1 if use_bias else fan_out
+
+        param_shape_dict[f"linear_wb{config.n_layer-1}"] = (fan_in, config.output_dim)
+        return param_shape_dict
+
+    def build_base_params_dict(self, init_config):
+        assert self.params_shape_dict
+        params_dict = nn.ParameterDict()
+        for idx, (name, shape) in enumerate(self.params_shape_dict.items()):
+            is_first = idx == 0
+            params = create_params_with_init(
+                shape,
+                init_type=init_config.weight_init_type,
+                include_bias=self.use_bias,
+                bias_init_type=init_config.bias_init_type,
+                is_first=is_first,
+                siren_w0=self.config.activation.siren_w0,  # valid only for siren
+            )
+            params = nn.Parameter(params)
+            params_dict[name] = params
+        self.set_params_dict(params_dict)
+
+    def check_valid_param_keys(self, params_dict):
+        predefined_params_keys = self.params_shape_dict.keys()
+        for param_key in params_dict.keys():
+            if param_key in predefined_params_keys:
+                continue
+            else:
+                raise KeyError
+
+    def set_params_dict(self, params_dict):
+        self.check_valid_param_keys(params_dict)
+        self.params_dict = params_dict
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/layers.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/layers.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..515de38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/layers.py
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+from torch import nn
+import torch
+
+
+# define siren layer & Siren model
+class Sine(nn.Module):
+    """Sine activation with scaling.
+
+    Args:
+        w0 (float): Omega_0 parameter from SIREN paper.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, w0=1.0):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.w0 = w0
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return torch.sin(self.w0 * x)
+
+
+# Damping activation from http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.15242
+class Damping(nn.Module):
+    """Sine activation with sublinear factor
+
+    Args:
+        w0 (float): Omega_0 parameter from SIREN paper.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, w0=1.0):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.w0 = w0
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = torch.clamp(x, min=1e-30)
+        return torch.sin(self.w0 * x) * torch.sqrt(x.abs())
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/module_config.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/module_config.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a117db2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/module_config.py
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+from typing import List, Optional
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from omegaconf import MISSING
+
+
+@dataclass
+class HypoNetActivationConfig:
+    type: str = "relu"
+    siren_w0: Optional[float] = 30.0
+
+
+@dataclass
+class HypoNetInitConfig:
+    weight_init_type: Optional[str] = "kaiming_uniform"
+    bias_init_type: Optional[str] = "zero"
+
+
+@dataclass
+class HypoNetConfig:
+    type: str = "mlp"
+    n_layer: int = 5
+    hidden_dim: List[int] = MISSING
+    use_bias: bool = True
+    input_dim: int = 2
+    output_dim: int = 3
+    output_bias: float = 0.5
+    activation: HypoNetActivationConfig = field(default_factory=HypoNetActivationConfig)
+    initialization: HypoNetInitConfig = field(default_factory=HypoNetInitConfig)
+
+    normalize_weight: bool = True
+    linear_interpo: bool = False
+
+
+@dataclass
+class CoordSamplerConfig:
+    data_type: str = "image"
+    t_coord_only: bool = False
+    coord_range: List[float] = MISSING
+    time_range: List[float] = MISSING
+    train_strategy: Optional[str] = MISSING
+    val_strategy: Optional[str] = MISSING
+    patch_size: Optional[int] = MISSING
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/softsplat.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/softsplat.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..10ac0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/softsplat.py
@@ -0,0 +1,666 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# softmax-splatting: https://github.com/sniklaus/softmax-splatting
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import collections
+import cupy
+import os
+import re
+import torch
+import typing
+
+
+##########################################################
+
+
+objCudacache = {}
+
+
+def cuda_int32(intIn: int):
+    return cupy.int32(intIn)
+
+
+# end
+
+
+def cuda_float32(fltIn: float):
+    return cupy.float32(fltIn)
+
+
+# end
+
+
+def cuda_kernel(strFunction: str, strKernel: str, objVariables: typing.Dict):
+    if "device" not in objCudacache:
+        objCudacache["device"] = torch.cuda.get_device_name()
+    # end
+
+    strKey = strFunction
+
+    for strVariable in objVariables:
+        objValue = objVariables[strVariable]
+
+        strKey += strVariable
+
+        if objValue is None:
+            continue
+
+        elif type(objValue) == int:
+            strKey += str(objValue)
+
+        elif type(objValue) == float:
+            strKey += str(objValue)
+
+        elif type(objValue) == bool:
+            strKey += str(objValue)
+
+        elif type(objValue) == str:
+            strKey += objValue
+
+        elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor:
+            strKey += str(objValue.dtype)
+            strKey += str(objValue.shape)
+            strKey += str(objValue.stride())
+
+        elif True:
+            print(strVariable, type(objValue))
+            assert False
+
+        # end
+    # end
+
+    strKey += objCudacache["device"]
+
+    if strKey not in objCudacache:
+        for strVariable in objVariables:
+            objValue = objVariables[strVariable]
+
+            if objValue is None:
+                continue
+
+            elif type(objValue) == int:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{" + strVariable + "}}", str(objValue))
+
+            elif type(objValue) == float:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{" + strVariable + "}}", str(objValue))
+
+            elif type(objValue) == bool:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{" + strVariable + "}}", str(objValue))
+
+            elif type(objValue) == str:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{" + strVariable + "}}", objValue)
+
+            elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor and objValue.dtype == torch.uint8:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{type}}", "unsigned char")
+
+            elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor and objValue.dtype == torch.float16:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{type}}", "half")
+
+            elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor and objValue.dtype == torch.float32:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{type}}", "float")
+
+            elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor and objValue.dtype == torch.float64:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{type}}", "double")
+
+            elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor and objValue.dtype == torch.int32:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{type}}", "int")
+
+            elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor and objValue.dtype == torch.int64:
+                strKernel = strKernel.replace("{{type}}", "long")
+
+            elif type(objValue) == torch.Tensor:
+                print(strVariable, objValue.dtype)
+                assert False
+
+            elif True:
+                print(strVariable, type(objValue))
+                assert False
+
+            # end
+        # end
+
+        while True:
+            objMatch = re.search(r"(SIZE_)([0-4])(\()([^\)]*)(\))", strKernel)
+
+            if objMatch is None:
+                break
+            # end
+
+            intArg = int(objMatch.group(2))
+
+            strTensor = objMatch.group(4)
+            intSizes = objVariables[strTensor].size()
+
+            strKernel = strKernel.replace(
+                objMatch.group(),
+                str(
+                    intSizes[intArg]
+                    if torch.is_tensor(intSizes[intArg]) == False
+                    else intSizes[intArg].item()
+                ),
+            )
+        # end
+
+        while True:
+            objMatch = re.search(r"(OFFSET_)([0-4])(\()", strKernel)
+
+            if objMatch is None:
+                break
+            # end
+
+            intStart = objMatch.span()[1]
+            intStop = objMatch.span()[1]
+            intParentheses = 1
+
+            while True:
+                intParentheses += 1 if strKernel[intStop] == "(" else 0
+                intParentheses -= 1 if strKernel[intStop] == ")" else 0
+
+                if intParentheses == 0:
+                    break
+                # end
+
+                intStop += 1
+            # end
+
+            intArgs = int(objMatch.group(2))
+            strArgs = strKernel[intStart:intStop].split(",")
+
+            assert intArgs == len(strArgs) - 1
+
+            strTensor = strArgs[0]
+            intStrides = objVariables[strTensor].stride()
+
+            strIndex = []
+
+            for intArg in range(intArgs):
+                strIndex.append(
+                    "(("
+                    + strArgs[intArg + 1].replace("{", "(").replace("}", ")").strip()
+                    + ")*"
+                    + str(
+                        intStrides[intArg]
+                        if torch.is_tensor(intStrides[intArg]) == False
+                        else intStrides[intArg].item()
+                    )
+                    + ")"
+                )
+            # end
+
+            strKernel = strKernel.replace(
+                "OFFSET_" + str(intArgs) + "(" + strKernel[intStart:intStop] + ")",
+                "(" + str.join("+", strIndex) + ")",
+            )
+        # end
+
+        while True:
+            objMatch = re.search(r"(VALUE_)([0-4])(\()", strKernel)
+
+            if objMatch is None:
+                break
+            # end
+
+            intStart = objMatch.span()[1]
+            intStop = objMatch.span()[1]
+            intParentheses = 1
+
+            while True:
+                intParentheses += 1 if strKernel[intStop] == "(" else 0
+                intParentheses -= 1 if strKernel[intStop] == ")" else 0
+
+                if intParentheses == 0:
+                    break
+                # end
+
+                intStop += 1
+            # end
+
+            intArgs = int(objMatch.group(2))
+            strArgs = strKernel[intStart:intStop].split(",")
+
+            assert intArgs == len(strArgs) - 1
+
+            strTensor = strArgs[0]
+            intStrides = objVariables[strTensor].stride()
+
+            strIndex = []
+
+            for intArg in range(intArgs):
+                strIndex.append(
+                    "(("
+                    + strArgs[intArg + 1].replace("{", "(").replace("}", ")").strip()
+                    + ")*"
+                    + str(
+                        intStrides[intArg]
+                        if torch.is_tensor(intStrides[intArg]) == False
+                        else intStrides[intArg].item()
+                    )
+                    + ")"
+                )
+            # end
+
+            strKernel = strKernel.replace(
+                "VALUE_" + str(intArgs) + "(" + strKernel[intStart:intStop] + ")",
+                strTensor + "[" + str.join("+", strIndex) + "]",
+            )
+        # end
+
+        objCudacache[strKey] = {"strFunction": strFunction, "strKernel": strKernel}
+    # end
+
+    return strKey
+
+
+# end
+
+
+@cupy.memoize(for_each_device=True)
+def cuda_launch(strKey: str):
+    if "CUDA_HOME" not in os.environ:
+        os.environ["CUDA_HOME"] = cupy.cuda.get_cuda_path()
+    
+    strKernel = objCudacache[strKey]["strKernel"]
+    strFunction = objCudacache[strKey]["strFunction"]
+    
+    return cupy.RawModule(
+        code=strKernel,
+        options=(
+            "-I " + os.environ["CUDA_HOME"],
+            "-I " + os.environ["CUDA_HOME"] + "/include",
+        ),
+    ).get_function(strFunction)
+
+
+
+##########################################################
+
+
+def softsplat(tenIn, tenFlow, tenMetric, strMode, return_norm=False):
+    assert strMode.split("-")[0] in ["sum", "avg", "linear", "softmax"]
+
+    if strMode == "sum":
+        assert tenMetric is None
+    if strMode == "avg":
+        assert tenMetric is None
+    if strMode.split("-")[0] == "linear":
+        assert tenMetric is not None
+    if strMode.split("-")[0] == "softmax":
+        assert tenMetric is not None
+
+    if strMode == "avg":
+        tenIn = torch.cat(
+            [
+                tenIn,
+                tenIn.new_ones([tenIn.shape[0], 1, tenIn.shape[2], tenIn.shape[3]]),
+            ],
+            1,
+        )
+
+    elif strMode.split("-")[0] == "linear":
+        tenIn = torch.cat([tenIn * tenMetric, tenMetric], 1)
+
+    elif strMode.split("-")[0] == "softmax":
+        tenIn = torch.cat([tenIn * tenMetric.exp(), tenMetric.exp()], 1)
+
+    # end
+    if torch.isnan(tenIn).any():
+        print("NaN values detected during training in tenIn. Exiting.")
+        assert False
+
+    tenOut = softsplat_func.apply(tenIn, tenFlow)
+
+    if torch.isnan(tenOut).any():
+        print("NaN values detected during training in tenOut_1. Exiting.")
+        assert False
+
+    if strMode.split("-")[0] in ["avg", "linear", "softmax"]:
+        tenNormalize = tenOut[:, -1:, :, :]
+
+        if len(strMode.split("-")) == 1:
+            tenNormalize = tenNormalize + 0.0000001
+
+        elif strMode.split("-")[1] == "addeps":
+            tenNormalize = tenNormalize + 0.0000001
+
+        elif strMode.split("-")[1] == "zeroeps":
+            tenNormalize[tenNormalize == 0.0] = 1.0
+
+        elif strMode.split("-")[1] == "clipeps":
+            tenNormalize = tenNormalize.clip(0.0000001, None)
+
+        # end
+
+        if return_norm:
+            return tenOut[:, :-1, :, :], tenNormalize
+
+        tenOut = tenOut[:, :-1, :, :] / tenNormalize
+
+    if torch.isnan(tenOut).any():
+        print("NaN values detected during training in tenOut_2. Exiting.")
+        assert False
+
+    # end
+
+    return tenOut
+
+
+# end
+
+
+class softsplat_func(torch.autograd.Function):
+    @staticmethod
+    @torch.amp.custom_fwd(device_type="cuda", cast_inputs=torch.float32) 
+    def forward(self, tenIn, tenFlow):
+        tenOut = tenIn.new_zeros(
+            [tenIn.shape[0], tenIn.shape[1], tenIn.shape[2], tenIn.shape[3]]
+        )
+
+        if tenIn.is_cuda == True:
+            cuda_launch(
+                cuda_kernel(
+                    "softsplat_out",
+                    """
+                extern "C" __global__ void __launch_bounds__(512) softsplat_out(
+                    const int n,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenIn,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenFlow,
+                    {{type}}* __restrict__ tenOut
+                ) { for (int intIndex = (blockIdx.x * blockDim.x) + threadIdx.x; intIndex < n; intIndex += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) {
+                    const int intN = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenOut) / SIZE_2(tenOut) / SIZE_1(tenOut) ) % SIZE_0(tenOut);
+                    const int intC = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenOut) / SIZE_2(tenOut)                  ) % SIZE_1(tenOut);
+                    const int intY = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenOut)                                   ) % SIZE_2(tenOut);
+                    const int intX = ( intIndex                                                    ) % SIZE_3(tenOut);
+
+                    assert(SIZE_1(tenFlow) == 2);
+
+                    {{type}} fltX = ({{type}}) (intX) + VALUE_4(tenFlow, intN, 0, intY, intX);
+                    {{type}} fltY = ({{type}}) (intY) + VALUE_4(tenFlow, intN, 1, intY, intX);
+
+                    if (isfinite(fltX) == false) { return; }
+                    if (isfinite(fltY) == false) { return; }
+
+                    {{type}} fltIn = VALUE_4(tenIn, intN, intC, intY, intX);
+
+                    int intNorthwestX = (int) (floor(fltX));
+                    int intNorthwestY = (int) (floor(fltY));
+                    int intNortheastX = intNorthwestX + 1;
+                    int intNortheastY = intNorthwestY;
+                    int intSouthwestX = intNorthwestX;
+                    int intSouthwestY = intNorthwestY + 1;
+                    int intSoutheastX = intNorthwestX + 1;
+                    int intSoutheastY = intNorthwestY + 1;
+
+                    {{type}} fltNorthwest = (({{type}}) (intSoutheastX) - fltX) * (({{type}}) (intSoutheastY) - fltY);
+                    {{type}} fltNortheast = (fltX - ({{type}}) (intSouthwestX)) * (({{type}}) (intSouthwestY) - fltY);
+                    {{type}} fltSouthwest = (({{type}}) (intNortheastX) - fltX) * (fltY - ({{type}}) (intNortheastY));
+                    {{type}} fltSoutheast = (fltX - ({{type}}) (intNorthwestX)) * (fltY - ({{type}}) (intNorthwestY));
+
+                    if ((intNorthwestX >= 0) && (intNorthwestX < SIZE_3(tenOut)) && (intNorthwestY >= 0) && (intNorthwestY < SIZE_2(tenOut))) {
+                        atomicAdd(&tenOut[OFFSET_4(tenOut, intN, intC, intNorthwestY, intNorthwestX)], fltIn * fltNorthwest);
+                    }
+
+                    if ((intNortheastX >= 0) && (intNortheastX < SIZE_3(tenOut)) && (intNortheastY >= 0) && (intNortheastY < SIZE_2(tenOut))) {
+                        atomicAdd(&tenOut[OFFSET_4(tenOut, intN, intC, intNortheastY, intNortheastX)], fltIn * fltNortheast);
+                    }
+
+                    if ((intSouthwestX >= 0) && (intSouthwestX < SIZE_3(tenOut)) && (intSouthwestY >= 0) && (intSouthwestY < SIZE_2(tenOut))) {
+                        atomicAdd(&tenOut[OFFSET_4(tenOut, intN, intC, intSouthwestY, intSouthwestX)], fltIn * fltSouthwest);
+                    }
+
+                    if ((intSoutheastX >= 0) && (intSoutheastX < SIZE_3(tenOut)) && (intSoutheastY >= 0) && (intSoutheastY < SIZE_2(tenOut))) {
+                        atomicAdd(&tenOut[OFFSET_4(tenOut, intN, intC, intSoutheastY, intSoutheastX)], fltIn * fltSoutheast);
+                    }
+                } }
+            """,
+                    {"tenIn": tenIn, "tenFlow": tenFlow, "tenOut": tenOut},
+                )
+            )(
+                grid=tuple([int((tenOut.nelement() + 512 - 1) / 512), 1, 1]),
+                block=tuple([512, 1, 1]),
+                args=[
+                    cuda_int32(tenOut.nelement()),
+                    tenIn.data_ptr(),
+                    tenFlow.data_ptr(),
+                    tenOut.data_ptr(),
+                ],
+                stream=collections.namedtuple("Stream", "ptr")(
+                    torch.cuda.current_stream().cuda_stream
+                ),
+            )
+
+        elif tenIn.is_cuda != True:
+            assert False
+
+        # end
+
+        self.save_for_backward(tenIn, tenFlow)
+
+        return tenOut
+
+    # end
+
+    @staticmethod
+    @torch.amp.custom_bwd(device_type="cuda")
+    def backward(self, tenOutgrad):
+        tenIn, tenFlow = self.saved_tensors
+
+        tenOutgrad = tenOutgrad.contiguous()
+        assert tenOutgrad.is_cuda == True
+
+        tenIngrad = (
+            tenIn.new_zeros(
+                [tenIn.shape[0], tenIn.shape[1], tenIn.shape[2], tenIn.shape[3]]
+            )
+            if self.needs_input_grad[0] == True
+            else None
+        )
+        tenFlowgrad = (
+            tenFlow.new_zeros(
+                [tenFlow.shape[0], tenFlow.shape[1], tenFlow.shape[2], tenFlow.shape[3]]
+            )
+            if self.needs_input_grad[1] == True
+            else None
+        )
+
+        if tenIngrad is not None:
+            cuda_launch(
+                cuda_kernel(
+                    "softsplat_ingrad",
+                    """
+                extern "C" __global__ void __launch_bounds__(512) softsplat_ingrad(
+                    const int n,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenIn,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenFlow,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenOutgrad,
+                    {{type}}* __restrict__ tenIngrad,
+                    {{type}}* __restrict__ tenFlowgrad
+                ) { for (int intIndex = (blockIdx.x * blockDim.x) + threadIdx.x; intIndex < n; intIndex += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) {
+                    const int intN = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenIngrad) / SIZE_2(tenIngrad) / SIZE_1(tenIngrad) ) % SIZE_0(tenIngrad);
+                    const int intC = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenIngrad) / SIZE_2(tenIngrad)                     ) % SIZE_1(tenIngrad);
+                    const int intY = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenIngrad)                                         ) % SIZE_2(tenIngrad);
+                    const int intX = ( intIndex                                                             ) % SIZE_3(tenIngrad);
+
+                    assert(SIZE_1(tenFlow) == 2);
+
+                    {{type}} fltIngrad = 0.0f;
+
+                    {{type}} fltX = ({{type}}) (intX) + VALUE_4(tenFlow, intN, 0, intY, intX);
+                    {{type}} fltY = ({{type}}) (intY) + VALUE_4(tenFlow, intN, 1, intY, intX);
+
+                    if (isfinite(fltX) == false) { return; }
+                    if (isfinite(fltY) == false) { return; }
+
+                    int intNorthwestX = (int) (floor(fltX));
+                    int intNorthwestY = (int) (floor(fltY));
+                    int intNortheastX = intNorthwestX + 1;
+                    int intNortheastY = intNorthwestY;
+                    int intSouthwestX = intNorthwestX;
+                    int intSouthwestY = intNorthwestY + 1;
+                    int intSoutheastX = intNorthwestX + 1;
+                    int intSoutheastY = intNorthwestY + 1;
+
+                    {{type}} fltNorthwest = (({{type}}) (intSoutheastX) - fltX) * (({{type}}) (intSoutheastY) - fltY);
+                    {{type}} fltNortheast = (fltX - ({{type}}) (intSouthwestX)) * (({{type}}) (intSouthwestY) - fltY);
+                    {{type}} fltSouthwest = (({{type}}) (intNortheastX) - fltX) * (fltY - ({{type}}) (intNortheastY));
+                    {{type}} fltSoutheast = (fltX - ({{type}}) (intNorthwestX)) * (fltY - ({{type}}) (intNorthwestY));
+
+                    if ((intNorthwestX >= 0) && (intNorthwestX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intNorthwestY >= 0) && (intNorthwestY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                        fltIngrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intC, intNorthwestY, intNorthwestX) * fltNorthwest;
+                    }
+
+                    if ((intNortheastX >= 0) && (intNortheastX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intNortheastY >= 0) && (intNortheastY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                        fltIngrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intC, intNortheastY, intNortheastX) * fltNortheast;
+                    }
+
+                    if ((intSouthwestX >= 0) && (intSouthwestX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intSouthwestY >= 0) && (intSouthwestY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                        fltIngrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intC, intSouthwestY, intSouthwestX) * fltSouthwest;
+                    }
+
+                    if ((intSoutheastX >= 0) && (intSoutheastX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intSoutheastY >= 0) && (intSoutheastY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                        fltIngrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intC, intSoutheastY, intSoutheastX) * fltSoutheast;
+                    }
+
+                    tenIngrad[intIndex] = fltIngrad;
+                } }
+            """,
+                    {
+                        "tenIn": tenIn,
+                        "tenFlow": tenFlow,
+                        "tenOutgrad": tenOutgrad,
+                        "tenIngrad": tenIngrad,
+                        "tenFlowgrad": tenFlowgrad,
+                    },
+                )
+            )(
+                grid=tuple([int((tenIngrad.nelement() + 512 - 1) / 512), 1, 1]),
+                block=tuple([512, 1, 1]),
+                args=[
+                    cuda_int32(tenIngrad.nelement()),
+                    tenIn.data_ptr(),
+                    tenFlow.data_ptr(),
+                    tenOutgrad.data_ptr(),
+                    tenIngrad.data_ptr(),
+                    None,
+                ],
+                stream=collections.namedtuple("Stream", "ptr")(
+                    torch.cuda.current_stream().cuda_stream
+                ),
+            )
+        # end
+
+        if tenFlowgrad is not None:
+            cuda_launch(
+                cuda_kernel(
+                    "softsplat_flowgrad",
+                    """
+                extern "C" __global__ void __launch_bounds__(512) softsplat_flowgrad(
+                    const int n,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenIn,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenFlow,
+                    const {{type}}* __restrict__ tenOutgrad,
+                    {{type}}* __restrict__ tenIngrad,
+                    {{type}}* __restrict__ tenFlowgrad
+                ) { for (int intIndex = (blockIdx.x * blockDim.x) + threadIdx.x; intIndex < n; intIndex += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) {
+                    const int intN = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenFlowgrad) / SIZE_2(tenFlowgrad) / SIZE_1(tenFlowgrad) ) % SIZE_0(tenFlowgrad);
+                    const int intC = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenFlowgrad) / SIZE_2(tenFlowgrad)                       ) % SIZE_1(tenFlowgrad);
+                    const int intY = ( intIndex / SIZE_3(tenFlowgrad)                                             ) % SIZE_2(tenFlowgrad);
+                    const int intX = ( intIndex                                                                   ) % SIZE_3(tenFlowgrad);
+
+                    assert(SIZE_1(tenFlow) == 2);
+
+                    {{type}} fltFlowgrad = 0.0f;
+
+                    {{type}} fltX = ({{type}}) (intX) + VALUE_4(tenFlow, intN, 0, intY, intX);
+                    {{type}} fltY = ({{type}}) (intY) + VALUE_4(tenFlow, intN, 1, intY, intX);
+
+                    if (isfinite(fltX) == false) { return; }
+                    if (isfinite(fltY) == false) { return; }
+
+                    int intNorthwestX = (int) (floor(fltX));
+                    int intNorthwestY = (int) (floor(fltY));
+                    int intNortheastX = intNorthwestX + 1;
+                    int intNortheastY = intNorthwestY;
+                    int intSouthwestX = intNorthwestX;
+                    int intSouthwestY = intNorthwestY + 1;
+                    int intSoutheastX = intNorthwestX + 1;
+                    int intSoutheastY = intNorthwestY + 1;
+
+                    {{type}} fltNorthwest = 0.0f;
+                    {{type}} fltNortheast = 0.0f;
+                    {{type}} fltSouthwest = 0.0f;
+                    {{type}} fltSoutheast = 0.0f;
+
+                    if (intC == 0) {
+                        fltNorthwest = (({{type}}) (-1.0f)) * (({{type}}) (intSoutheastY) - fltY);
+                        fltNortheast = (({{type}}) (+1.0f)) * (({{type}}) (intSouthwestY) - fltY);
+                        fltSouthwest = (({{type}}) (-1.0f)) * (fltY - ({{type}}) (intNortheastY));
+                        fltSoutheast = (({{type}}) (+1.0f)) * (fltY - ({{type}}) (intNorthwestY));
+
+                    } else if (intC == 1) {
+                        fltNorthwest = (({{type}}) (intSoutheastX) - fltX) * (({{type}}) (-1.0f));
+                        fltNortheast = (fltX - ({{type}}) (intSouthwestX)) * (({{type}}) (-1.0f));
+                        fltSouthwest = (({{type}}) (intNortheastX) - fltX) * (({{type}}) (+1.0f));
+                        fltSoutheast = (fltX - ({{type}}) (intNorthwestX)) * (({{type}}) (+1.0f));
+
+                    }
+
+                    for (int intChannel = 0; intChannel < SIZE_1(tenOutgrad); intChannel += 1) {
+                        {{type}} fltIn = VALUE_4(tenIn, intN, intChannel, intY, intX);
+
+                        if ((intNorthwestX >= 0) && (intNorthwestX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intNorthwestY >= 0) && (intNorthwestY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                            fltFlowgrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intChannel, intNorthwestY, intNorthwestX) * fltIn * fltNorthwest;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((intNortheastX >= 0) && (intNortheastX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intNortheastY >= 0) && (intNortheastY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                            fltFlowgrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intChannel, intNortheastY, intNortheastX) * fltIn * fltNortheast;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((intSouthwestX >= 0) && (intSouthwestX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intSouthwestY >= 0) && (intSouthwestY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                            fltFlowgrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intChannel, intSouthwestY, intSouthwestX) * fltIn * fltSouthwest;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((intSoutheastX >= 0) && (intSoutheastX < SIZE_3(tenOutgrad)) && (intSoutheastY >= 0) && (intSoutheastY < SIZE_2(tenOutgrad))) {
+                            fltFlowgrad += VALUE_4(tenOutgrad, intN, intChannel, intSoutheastY, intSoutheastX) * fltIn * fltSoutheast;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    tenFlowgrad[intIndex] = fltFlowgrad;
+                } }
+            """,
+                    {
+                        "tenIn": tenIn,
+                        "tenFlow": tenFlow,
+                        "tenOutgrad": tenOutgrad,
+                        "tenIngrad": tenIngrad,
+                        "tenFlowgrad": tenFlowgrad,
+                    },
+                )
+            )(
+                grid=tuple([int((tenFlowgrad.nelement() + 512 - 1) / 512), 1, 1]),
+                block=tuple([512, 1, 1]),
+                args=[
+                    cuda_int32(tenFlowgrad.nelement()),
+                    tenIn.data_ptr(),
+                    tenFlow.data_ptr(),
+                    tenOutgrad.data_ptr(),
+                    None,
+                    tenFlowgrad.data_ptr(),
+                ],
+                stream=collections.namedtuple("Stream", "ptr")(
+                    torch.cuda.current_stream().cuda_stream
+                ),
+            )
+        # end
+
+        return tenIngrad, tenFlowgrad
+
+    # end
+
+
+# end
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/utils.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f65480
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/modules/utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# ginr-ipc: https://github.com/kakaobrain/ginr-ipc
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import math
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from .layers import Sine, Damping
+
+
+def convert_int_to_list(size, len_list=2):
+    if isinstance(size, int):
+        return [size] * len_list
+    else:
+        assert len(size) == len_list
+        return size
+
+
+def initialize_params(params, init_type, **kwargs):
+    fan_in, fan_out = params.shape[0], params.shape[1]
+    if init_type is None or init_type == "normal":
+        nn.init.normal_(params)
+    elif init_type == "kaiming_uniform":
+        nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(params, a=math.sqrt(5))
+    elif init_type == "uniform_fan_in":
+        bound = 1 / math.sqrt(fan_in) if fan_in > 0 else 0
+        nn.init.uniform_(params, -bound, bound)
+    elif init_type == "zero":
+        nn.init.zeros_(params)
+    elif "siren" == init_type:
+        assert "siren_w0" in kwargs.keys() and "is_first" in kwargs.keys()
+        w0 = kwargs["siren_w0"]
+        if kwargs["is_first"]:
+            w_std = 1 / fan_in
+        else:
+            w_std = math.sqrt(6.0 / fan_in) / w0
+        nn.init.uniform_(params, -w_std, w_std)
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+
+def create_params_with_init(
+    shape, init_type="normal", include_bias=False, bias_init_type="zero", **kwargs
+):
+    if not include_bias:
+        params = torch.empty([shape[0], shape[1]])
+        initialize_params(params, init_type, **kwargs)
+        return params
+    else:
+        params = torch.empty([shape[0] - 1, shape[1]])
+        bias = torch.empty([1, shape[1]])
+
+        initialize_params(params, init_type, **kwargs)
+        initialize_params(bias, bias_init_type, **kwargs)
+        return torch.cat([params, bias], dim=0)
+
+
+def create_activation(config):
+    if config.type == "relu":
+        activation = nn.ReLU()
+    elif config.type == "siren":
+        activation = Sine(config.siren_w0)
+    elif config.type == "silu":
+        activation = nn.SiLU()
+    elif config.type == "damp":
+        activation = Damping(config.siren_w0)
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError
+    return activation
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a733186
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+from .raft import RAFT
+import argparse
+import torch
+from .extractor import BasicEncoder
+
+
+def initialize_RAFT(model_path="pretrained_ckpt/raft-things.pth", device="cuda"):
+    """Initializes the RAFT model."""
+    args = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    args.raft_model = model_path
+    args.small = False
+    args.mixed_precision = False
+    args.alternate_corr = False
+    model = RAFT(args)
+    ckpt = torch.load(args.raft_model, map_location="cpu")
+
+    def convert(param):
+        return {k.replace("module.", ""): v for k, v in param.items() if "module" in k}
+
+    ckpt = convert(ckpt)
+    model.load_state_dict(ckpt, strict=True)
+    print("load raft from " + model_path)
+
+    return model
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/corr.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/corr.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5d678b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/corr.py
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+# All rights reserved.
+
+# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+# References:
+# amt: https://github.com/MCG-NKU/AMT
+# raft: https://github.com/princeton-vl/RAFT
+# --------------------------------------------------------
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from .utils.utils import bilinear_sampler, coords_grid
+
+try:
+    import alt_cuda_corr
+except:
+    # alt_cuda_corr is not compiled
+    pass
+
+
+class BidirCorrBlock:
+    def __init__(self, fmap1, fmap2, num_levels=4, radius=4):
+        self.num_levels = num_levels
+        self.radius = radius
+        self.corr_pyramid = []
+        self.corr_pyramid_T = []
+
+        corr = BidirCorrBlock.corr(fmap1, fmap2)
+        batch, h1, w1, dim, h2, w2 = corr.shape
+        corr_T = corr.clone().permute(0, 4, 5, 3, 1, 2)
+
+        corr = corr.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, dim, h2, w2)
+        corr_T = corr_T.reshape(batch * h2 * w2, dim, h1, w1)
+
+        self.corr_pyramid.append(corr)
+        self.corr_pyramid_T.append(corr_T)
+
+        for _ in range(self.num_levels - 1):
+            corr = F.avg_pool2d(corr, 2, stride=2)
+            corr_T = F.avg_pool2d(corr_T, 2, stride=2)
+            self.corr_pyramid.append(corr)
+            self.corr_pyramid_T.append(corr_T)
+
+    def __call__(self, coords0, coords1):
+        r = self.radius
+        coords0 = coords0.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        coords1 = coords1.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        assert (
+            coords0.shape == coords1.shape
+        ), f"coords0 shape: [{coords0.shape}] is not equal to [{coords1.shape}]"
+        batch, h1, w1, _ = coords0.shape
+
+        out_pyramid = []
+        out_pyramid_T = []
+        for i in range(self.num_levels):
+            corr = self.corr_pyramid[i]
+            corr_T = self.corr_pyramid_T[i]
+
+            dx = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1, device=coords0.device)
+            dy = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1, device=coords0.device)
+            delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1)
+            delta_lvl = delta.view(1, 2 * r + 1, 2 * r + 1, 2)
+
+            centroid_lvl_0 = coords0.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, 1, 1, 2) / 2**i
+            centroid_lvl_1 = coords1.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, 1, 1, 2) / 2**i
+            coords_lvl_0 = centroid_lvl_0 + delta_lvl
+            coords_lvl_1 = centroid_lvl_1 + delta_lvl
+
+            corr = bilinear_sampler(corr, coords_lvl_0)
+            corr_T = bilinear_sampler(corr_T, coords_lvl_1)
+            corr = corr.view(batch, h1, w1, -1)
+            corr_T = corr_T.view(batch, h1, w1, -1)
+            out_pyramid.append(corr)
+            out_pyramid_T.append(corr_T)
+
+        out = torch.cat(out_pyramid, dim=-1)
+        out_T = torch.cat(out_pyramid_T, dim=-1)
+        return (
+            out.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous().float(),
+            out_T.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous().float(),
+        )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def corr(fmap1, fmap2):
+        batch, dim, ht, wd = fmap1.shape
+        fmap1 = fmap1.view(batch, dim, ht * wd)
+        fmap2 = fmap2.view(batch, dim, ht * wd)
+
+        corr = torch.matmul(fmap1.transpose(1, 2), fmap2)
+        corr = corr.view(batch, ht, wd, 1, ht, wd)
+        return corr / torch.sqrt(torch.tensor(dim).float())
+
+
+class AlternateCorrBlock:
+    def __init__(self, fmap1, fmap2, num_levels=4, radius=4):
+        self.num_levels = num_levels
+        self.radius = radius
+
+        self.pyramid = [(fmap1, fmap2)]
+        for i in range(self.num_levels):
+            fmap1 = F.avg_pool2d(fmap1, 2, stride=2)
+            fmap2 = F.avg_pool2d(fmap2, 2, stride=2)
+            self.pyramid.append((fmap1, fmap2))
+
+    def __call__(self, coords):
+        coords = coords.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        B, H, W, _ = coords.shape
+        dim = self.pyramid[0][0].shape[1]
+
+        corr_list = []
+        for i in range(self.num_levels):
+            r = self.radius
+            fmap1_i = self.pyramid[0][0].permute(0, 2, 3, 1).contiguous()
+            fmap2_i = self.pyramid[i][1].permute(0, 2, 3, 1).contiguous()
+
+            coords_i = (coords / 2**i).reshape(B, 1, H, W, 2).contiguous()
+            (corr,) = alt_cuda_corr.forward(fmap1_i, fmap2_i, coords_i, r)
+            corr_list.append(corr.squeeze(1))
+
+        corr = torch.stack(corr_list, dim=1)
+        corr = corr.reshape(B, -1, H, W)
+        return corr / torch.sqrt(torch.tensor(dim).float())
+
+
+class CorrBlock:
+    def __init__(self, fmap1, fmap2, num_levels=4, radius=4):
+        self.num_levels = num_levels
+        self.radius = radius
+        self.corr_pyramid = []
+
+        # all pairs correlation
+        corr = CorrBlock.corr(fmap1, fmap2)
+
+        batch, h1, w1, dim, h2, w2 = corr.shape
+        corr = corr.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, dim, h2, w2)
+
+        self.corr_pyramid.append(corr)
+        for i in range(self.num_levels - 1):
+            corr = F.avg_pool2d(corr, 2, stride=2)
+            self.corr_pyramid.append(corr)
+
+    def __call__(self, coords):
+        r = self.radius
+        coords = coords.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
+        batch, h1, w1, _ = coords.shape
+
+        out_pyramid = []
+        for i in range(self.num_levels):
+            corr = self.corr_pyramid[i]
+            dx = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1, device=coords.device)
+            dy = torch.linspace(-r, r, 2 * r + 1, device=coords.device)
+            delta = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid(dy, dx), axis=-1)
+
+            centroid_lvl = coords.reshape(batch * h1 * w1, 1, 1, 2) / 2**i
+            delta_lvl = delta.view(1, 2 * r + 1, 2 * r + 1, 2)
+            coords_lvl = centroid_lvl + delta_lvl
+
+            corr = bilinear_sampler(corr, coords_lvl)
+            corr = corr.view(batch, h1, w1, -1)
+            out_pyramid.append(corr)
+
+        out = torch.cat(out_pyramid, dim=-1)
+        return out.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous().float()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def corr(fmap1, fmap2):
+        batch, dim, ht, wd = fmap1.shape
+        fmap1 = fmap1.view(batch, dim, ht * wd)
+        fmap2 = fmap2.view(batch, dim, ht * wd)
+
+        corr = torch.matmul(fmap1.transpose(1, 2), fmap2)
+        corr = corr.view(batch, ht, wd, 1, ht, wd)
+        return corr / torch.sqrt(torch.tensor(dim).float())
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/extractor.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/extractor.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ac21b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/extractor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class ResidualBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, norm_fn="group", stride=1):
+        super(ResidualBlock, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_planes, planes, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        num_groups = planes // 8
+
+        if norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            self.norm2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm2 = nn.Sequential()
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm3 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        if stride == 1:
+            self.downsample = None
+
+        else:
+            self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride), self.norm3
+            )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        y = x
+        y = self.relu(self.norm1(self.conv1(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm2(self.conv2(y)))
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            x = self.downsample(x)
+
+        return self.relu(x + y)
+
+
+class BottleneckBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, norm_fn="group", stride=1):
+        super(BottleneckBlock, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes // 4, kernel_size=1, padding=0)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            planes // 4, planes // 4, kernel_size=3, padding=1, stride=stride
+        )
+        self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes // 4, planes, kernel_size=1, padding=0)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        num_groups = planes // 8
+
+        if norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm2 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes // 4)
+            self.norm3 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(planes)
+
+        elif norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm2 = nn.Sequential()
+            self.norm3 = nn.Sequential()
+            if not stride == 1:
+                self.norm4 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        if stride == 1:
+            self.downsample = None
+
+        else:
+            self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride), self.norm4
+            )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        y = x
+        y = self.relu(self.norm1(self.conv1(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm2(self.conv2(y)))
+        y = self.relu(self.norm3(self.conv3(y)))
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            x = self.downsample(x)
+
+        return self.relu(x + y)
+
+
+class BasicEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, output_dim=128, norm_fn="batch", dropout=0.0, only_feat=False):
+        super(BasicEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.norm_fn = norm_fn
+        self.only_feat = only_feat
+
+        if self.norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=8, num_channels=64)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(64)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3)
+        self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        self.in_planes = 64
+        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(64, stride=1)
+        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(96, stride=2)
+        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(128, stride=2)
+
+        if not self.only_feat:
+            # output convolution
+            self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(128, output_dim, kernel_size=1)
+
+            self.dropout = None
+            if dropout > 0:
+                self.dropout = nn.Dropout2d(p=dropout)
+
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode="fan_out", nonlinearity="relu")
+            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.InstanceNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
+                if m.weight is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
+                if m.bias is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+
+    def _make_layer(self, dim, stride=1):
+        layer1 = ResidualBlock(self.in_planes, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=stride)
+        layer2 = ResidualBlock(dim, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=1)
+        layers = (layer1, layer2)
+
+        self.in_planes = dim
+        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+    def forward(self, x, return_feature=False, mif=False):
+        features = []
+
+        # if input is list, combine batch dimension
+        is_list = isinstance(x, tuple) or isinstance(x, list)
+        if is_list:
+            batch_dim = x[0].shape[0]
+            x = torch.cat(x, dim=0)
+
+        x_2 = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=1 / 2, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False)
+        x_4 = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=1 / 4, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False)
+
+        def f1(feat):
+            feat = self.conv1(feat)
+            feat = self.norm1(feat)
+            feat = self.relu1(feat)
+            feat = self.layer1(feat)
+            return feat
+
+        x = f1(x)
+        features.append(x)
+        x = self.layer2(x)
+        if mif:
+            x_2_2 = f1(x_2)
+            features.append(torch.cat([x, x_2_2], dim=1))
+        else:
+            features.append(x)
+        x = self.layer3(x)
+        if mif:
+            x_2_4 = self.layer2(x_2_2)
+            x_4_4 = f1(x_4)
+            features.append(torch.cat([x, x_2_4, x_4_4], dim=1))
+        else:
+            features.append(x)
+
+        if not self.only_feat:
+            x = self.conv2(x)
+
+            if self.training and self.dropout is not None:
+                x = self.dropout(x)
+
+        if is_list:
+            x = torch.split(x, [batch_dim, batch_dim], dim=0)
+            features = [torch.split(f, [batch_dim, batch_dim], dim=0) for f in features]
+        if return_feature:
+            return x, features
+        else:
+            return x
+
+
+class SmallEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, output_dim=128, norm_fn="batch", dropout=0.0):
+        super(SmallEncoder, self).__init__()
+        self.norm_fn = norm_fn
+
+        if self.norm_fn == "group":
+            self.norm1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=8, num_channels=32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "batch":
+            self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "instance":
+            self.norm1 = nn.InstanceNorm2d(32)
+
+        elif self.norm_fn == "none":
+            self.norm1 = nn.Sequential()
+
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 32, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3)
+        self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+        self.in_planes = 32
+        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(32, stride=1)
+        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(64, stride=2)
+        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(96, stride=2)
+
+        self.dropout = None
+        if dropout > 0:
+            self.dropout = nn.Dropout2d(p=dropout)
+
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(96, output_dim, kernel_size=1)
+
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode="fan_out", nonlinearity="relu")
+            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.InstanceNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
+                if m.weight is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
+                if m.bias is not None:
+                    nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
+
+    def _make_layer(self, dim, stride=1):
+        layer1 = BottleneckBlock(self.in_planes, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=stride)
+        layer2 = BottleneckBlock(dim, dim, self.norm_fn, stride=1)
+        layers = (layer1, layer2)
+
+        self.in_planes = dim
+        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        # if input is list, combine batch dimension
+        is_list = isinstance(x, tuple) or isinstance(x, list)
+        if is_list:
+            batch_dim = x[0].shape[0]
+            x = torch.cat(x, dim=0)
+
+        x = self.conv1(x)
+        x = self.norm1(x)
+        x = self.relu1(x)
+
+        x = self.layer1(x)
+        x = self.layer2(x)
+        x = self.layer3(x)
+        x = self.conv2(x)
+
+        if self.training and self.dropout is not None:
+            x = self.dropout(x)
+
+        if is_list:
+            x = torch.split(x, [batch_dim, batch_dim], dim=0)
+
+        return x
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/other_raft.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/other_raft.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..77a02fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/other_raft.py
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from .update import BasicUpdateBlock, SmallUpdateBlock
+from .extractor import BasicEncoder, SmallEncoder
+from .corr import BidirCorrBlock, AlternateCorrBlock
+from .utils.utils import bilinear_sampler, coords_grid, upflow8
+
+try:
+    autocast = torch.cuda.amp.autocast
+except:
+    # dummy autocast for PyTorch < 1.6
+    class autocast:
+        def __init__(self, enabled):
+            pass
+
+        def __enter__(self):
+            pass
+
+        def __exit__(self, *args):
+            pass
+
+
+# BiRAFT
+class RAFT(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(RAFT, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+
+        if args.small:
+            self.hidden_dim = hdim = 96
+            self.context_dim = cdim = 64
+            args.corr_levels = 4
+            args.corr_radius = 3
+            self.corr_levels = 4
+            self.corr_radius = 3
+
+        else:
+            self.hidden_dim = hdim = 128
+            self.context_dim = cdim = 128
+            args.corr_levels = 4
+            args.corr_radius = 4
+            self.corr_levels = 4
+            self.corr_radius = 4
+
+        if "dropout" not in args._get_kwargs():
+            self.args.dropout = 0
+
+        if "alternate_corr" not in args._get_kwargs():
+            self.args.alternate_corr = False
+
+        # feature network, context network, and update block
+        if args.small:
+            self.fnet = SmallEncoder(
+                output_dim=128, norm_fn="instance", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.cnet = SmallEncoder(
+                output_dim=hdim + cdim, norm_fn="none", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.update_block = SmallUpdateBlock(self.args, hidden_dim=hdim)
+
+        else:
+            self.fnet = BasicEncoder(
+                output_dim=256, norm_fn="instance", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.cnet = BasicEncoder(
+                output_dim=hdim + cdim, norm_fn="batch", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.update_block = BasicUpdateBlock(self.args, hidden_dim=hdim)
+
+    def freeze_bn(self):
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
+                m.eval()
+
+    def build_coord(self, img):
+        N, C, H, W = img.shape
+        coords = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8, device=img.device)
+        return coords
+
+    def initialize_flow(self, img, img2):
+        """Flow is represented as difference between two coordinate grids flow = coords1 - coords0"""
+        assert img.shape == img2.shape
+        N, C, H, W = img.shape
+        coords01 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8, device=img.device)
+        coords02 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8, device=img.device)
+        coords1 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8, device=img.device)
+        coords2 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8, device=img.device)
+
+        # optical flow computed as difference: flow = coords1 - coords0
+        return coords01, coords02, coords1, coords2
+
+    def upsample_flow(self, flow, mask):
+        """Upsample flow field [H/8, W/8, 2] -> [H, W, 2] using convex combination"""
+        N, _, H, W = flow.shape
+        mask = mask.view(N, 1, 9, 8, 8, H, W)
+        mask = torch.softmax(mask, dim=2)
+
+        up_flow = F.unfold(8 * flow, [3, 3], padding=1)
+        up_flow = up_flow.view(N, 2, 9, 1, 1, H, W)
+
+        up_flow = torch.sum(mask * up_flow, dim=2)
+        up_flow = up_flow.permute(0, 1, 4, 2, 5, 3)
+        return up_flow.reshape(N, 2, 8 * H, 8 * W)
+
+    def get_corr_fn(self, image1, image2, projector=None):
+        # run the feature network
+        with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+            fmaps, feats = self.fnet([image1, image2], return_feature=True)
+        fmap1, fmap2 = fmaps
+        fmap1 = fmap1.float()
+        fmap2 = fmap2.float()
+        corr_fn1 = None
+        if self.args.alternate_corr:
+            corr_fn = AlternateCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+            if projector is not None:
+                corr_fn1 = AlternateCorrBlock(
+                    projector(feats[-1][0]),
+                    projector(feats[-1][1]),
+                    radius=self.args.corr_radius,
+                )
+        else:
+            corr_fn = BidirCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+            if projector is not None:
+                corr_fn1 = BidirCorrBlock(
+                    projector(feats[-1][0]),
+                    projector(feats[-1][1]),
+                    radius=self.args.corr_radius,
+                )
+        if corr_fn1 is None:
+            return corr_fn, corr_fn
+        else:
+            return corr_fn, corr_fn1
+
+    def get_corr_fn_from_feat(self, fmap1, fmap2):
+        fmap1 = fmap1.float()
+        fmap2 = fmap2.float()
+        if self.args.alternate_corr:
+            corr_fn = AlternateCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+        else:
+            corr_fn = BidirCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+
+        return corr_fn
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        image1,
+        image2,
+        iters=12,
+        flow_init=None,
+        upsample=True,
+        test_mode=False,
+        corr_fn=None,
+        mif=False,
+    ):
+        """Estimate optical flow between pair of frames"""
+        assert flow_init is None
+
+        image1 = 2 * (image1 / 255.0) - 1.0
+        image2 = 2 * (image2 / 255.0) - 1.0
+
+        image1 = image1.contiguous()
+        image2 = image2.contiguous()
+
+        hdim = self.hidden_dim
+        cdim = self.context_dim
+
+        if corr_fn is None:
+            corr_fn, _ = self.get_corr_fn(image1, image2)
+
+        # # run the feature network
+        # with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+        #     fmap1, fmap2 = self.fnet([image1, image2])
+
+        # fmap1 = fmap1.float()
+        # fmap2 = fmap2.float()
+        # if self.args.alternate_corr:
+        #     corr_fn = AlternateCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+        # else:
+        #     corr_fn = BidirCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+
+        # run the context network
+        with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+            # for image1
+            cnet1, features1 = self.cnet(image1, return_feature=True, mif=mif)
+            net1, inp1 = torch.split(cnet1, [hdim, cdim], dim=1)
+            net1 = torch.tanh(net1)
+            inp1 = torch.relu(inp1)
+            # for image2
+            cnet2, features2 = self.cnet(image2, return_feature=True, mif=mif)
+            net2, inp2 = torch.split(cnet2, [hdim, cdim], dim=1)
+            net2 = torch.tanh(net2)
+            inp2 = torch.relu(inp2)
+
+        coords01, coords02, coords1, coords2 = self.initialize_flow(image1, image2)
+
+        # if flow_init is not None:
+        #     coords1 = coords1 + flow_init
+
+        # flow_predictions1 = []
+        # flow_predictions2 = []
+        for itr in range(iters):
+            coords1 = coords1.detach()
+            coords2 = coords2.detach()
+            corr1, corr2 = corr_fn(coords1, coords2)  # index correlation volume
+
+            flow1 = coords1 - coords01
+            flow2 = coords2 - coords02
+
+            with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+                net1, up_mask1, delta_flow1 = self.update_block(
+                    net1, inp1, corr1, flow1
+                )
+                net2, up_mask2, delta_flow2 = self.update_block(
+                    net2, inp2, corr2, flow2
+                )
+
+            # F(t+1) = F(t) + \Delta(t)
+            coords1 = coords1 + delta_flow1
+            coords2 = coords2 + delta_flow2
+            flow_low1 = coords1 - coords01
+            flow_low2 = coords2 - coords02
+            # upsample predictions
+            if up_mask1 is None:
+                flow_up1 = upflow8(coords1 - coords01)
+                flow_up2 = upflow8(coords2 - coords02)
+            else:
+                flow_up1 = self.upsample_flow(coords1 - coords01, up_mask1)
+                flow_up2 = self.upsample_flow(coords2 - coords02, up_mask2)
+
+            # flow_predictions.append(flow_up)
+        return flow_up1, flow_up2, flow_low1, flow_low2, features1, features2
+        # if test_mode:
+        #     return coords1 - coords0, flow_up
+
+        # return flow_predictions
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/raft.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/raft.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75d9d02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/raft.py
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from .update import BasicUpdateBlock, SmallUpdateBlock
+from .extractor import BasicEncoder, SmallEncoder
+from .corr import CorrBlock, AlternateCorrBlock
+from .utils.utils import bilinear_sampler, coords_grid, upflow8
+
+try:
+    autocast = torch.cuda.amp.autocast
+except:
+    # dummy autocast for PyTorch < 1.6
+    class autocast:
+        def __init__(self, enabled):
+            pass
+
+        def __enter__(self):
+            pass
+
+        def __exit__(self, *args):
+            pass
+
+
+class RAFT(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(RAFT, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+
+        if args.small:
+            self.hidden_dim = hdim = 96
+            self.context_dim = cdim = 64
+            args.corr_levels = 4
+            args.corr_radius = 3
+            self.corr_levels = 4
+            self.corr_radius = 3
+
+        else:
+            self.hidden_dim = hdim = 128
+            self.context_dim = cdim = 128
+            args.corr_levels = 4
+            args.corr_radius = 4
+            self.corr_levels = 4
+            self.corr_radius = 4
+
+        if "dropout" not in args._get_kwargs():
+            self.args.dropout = 0
+
+        if "alternate_corr" not in args._get_kwargs():
+            self.args.alternate_corr = False
+
+        # feature network, context network, and update block
+        if args.small:
+            self.fnet = SmallEncoder(
+                output_dim=128, norm_fn="instance", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.cnet = SmallEncoder(
+                output_dim=hdim + cdim, norm_fn="none", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.update_block = SmallUpdateBlock(self.args, hidden_dim=hdim)
+
+        else:
+            self.fnet = BasicEncoder(
+                output_dim=256, norm_fn="instance", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.cnet = BasicEncoder(
+                output_dim=hdim + cdim, norm_fn="batch", dropout=args.dropout
+            )
+            self.update_block = BasicUpdateBlock(self.args, hidden_dim=hdim)
+
+    def freeze_bn(self):
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
+                m.eval()
+
+    def initialize_flow(self, img):
+        """Flow is represented as difference between two coordinate grids flow = coords1 - coords0"""
+        N, C, H, W = img.shape
+        coords0 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8, device=img.device)
+        coords1 = coords_grid(N, H // 8, W // 8, device=img.device)
+
+        # optical flow computed as difference: flow = coords1 - coords0
+        return coords0, coords1
+
+    def upsample_flow(self, flow, mask):
+        """Upsample flow field [H/8, W/8, 2] -> [H, W, 2] using convex combination"""
+        N, _, H, W = flow.shape
+        mask = mask.view(N, 1, 9, 8, 8, H, W)
+        mask = torch.softmax(mask, dim=2)
+
+        up_flow = F.unfold(8 * flow, [3, 3], padding=1)
+        up_flow = up_flow.view(N, 2, 9, 1, 1, H, W)
+
+        up_flow = torch.sum(mask * up_flow, dim=2)
+        up_flow = up_flow.permute(0, 1, 4, 2, 5, 3)
+        return up_flow.reshape(N, 2, 8 * H, 8 * W)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        image1,
+        image2,
+        iters=12,
+        flow_init=None,
+        upsample=True,
+        test_mode=False,
+        return_feat=True,
+    ):
+        """Estimate optical flow between pair of frames"""
+
+        image1 = 2 * (image1 / 255.0) - 1.0
+        image2 = 2 * (image2 / 255.0) - 1.0
+
+        image1 = image1.contiguous()
+        image2 = image2.contiguous()
+
+        hdim = self.hidden_dim
+        cdim = self.context_dim
+
+        # run the feature network
+        with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+            fmap1, fmap2 = self.fnet([image1, image2])
+
+        fmap1 = fmap1.float()
+        fmap2 = fmap2.float()
+        if self.args.alternate_corr:
+            corr_fn = AlternateCorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+        else:
+            corr_fn = CorrBlock(fmap1, fmap2, radius=self.args.corr_radius)
+
+        # run the context network
+        with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+            cnet, feats = self.cnet(image1, return_feature=True)
+            net, inp = torch.split(cnet, [hdim, cdim], dim=1)
+            net = torch.tanh(net)
+            inp = torch.relu(inp)
+
+        coords0, coords1 = self.initialize_flow(image1)
+
+        if flow_init is not None:
+            coords1 = coords1 + flow_init
+
+        flow_predictions = []
+        for itr in range(iters):
+            coords1 = coords1.detach()
+            corr = corr_fn(coords1)  # index correlation volume
+
+            flow = coords1 - coords0
+            with autocast(enabled=self.args.mixed_precision):
+                net, up_mask, delta_flow = self.update_block(net, inp, corr, flow)
+
+            # F(t+1) = F(t) + \Delta(t)
+            coords1 = coords1 + delta_flow
+
+            # upsample predictions
+            if up_mask is None:
+                flow_up = upflow8(coords1 - coords0)
+            else:
+                flow_up = self.upsample_flow(coords1 - coords0, up_mask)
+
+            flow_predictions.append(flow_up)
+
+        if test_mode:
+            return coords1 - coords0, flow_up
+
+        if return_feat:
+            return flow_up, feats[1:], fmap1
+
+        return flow_predictions
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/update.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/update.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ced6df0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/update.py
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class FlowHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, input_dim=128, hidden_dim=256):
+        super(FlowHead, self).__init__()
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, 2, 3, padding=1)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.conv2(self.relu(self.conv1(x)))
+
+
+class ConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(ConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convr = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convq = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+        return h
+
+
+class SepConvGRU(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=192 + 128):
+        super(SepConvGRU, self).__init__()
+        self.convz1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convr1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+        self.convq1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (1, 5), padding=(0, 2)
+        )
+
+        self.convz2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convr2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+        self.convq2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            hidden_dim + input_dim, hidden_dim, (5, 1), padding=(2, 0)
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, h, x):
+        # horizontal
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz1(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr1(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq1(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        # vertical
+        hx = torch.cat([h, x], dim=1)
+        z = torch.sigmoid(self.convz2(hx))
+        r = torch.sigmoid(self.convr2(hx))
+        q = torch.tanh(self.convq2(torch.cat([r * h, x], dim=1)))
+        h = (1 - z) * h + z * q
+
+        return h
+
+
+class SmallMotionEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(SmallMotionEncoder, self).__init__()
+        cor_planes = args.corr_levels * (2 * args.corr_radius + 1) ** 2
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(cor_planes, 96, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 64, 7, padding=3)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(64, 32, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(128, 80, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, flow, corr):
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc1(corr))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf1(flow))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf2(flo))
+        cor_flo = torch.cat([cor, flo], dim=1)
+        out = F.relu(self.conv(cor_flo))
+        return torch.cat([out, flow], dim=1)
+
+
+class BasicMotionEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args):
+        super(BasicMotionEncoder, self).__init__()
+        cor_planes = args.corr_levels * (2 * args.corr_radius + 1) ** 2
+        self.convc1 = nn.Conv2d(cor_planes, 256, 1, padding=0)
+        self.convc2 = nn.Conv2d(256, 192, 3, padding=1)
+        self.convf1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 128, 7, padding=3)
+        self.convf2 = nn.Conv2d(128, 64, 3, padding=1)
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(64 + 192, 128 - 2, 3, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, flow, corr):
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc1(corr))
+        cor = F.relu(self.convc2(cor))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf1(flow))
+        flo = F.relu(self.convf2(flo))
+
+        cor_flo = torch.cat([cor, flo], dim=1)
+        out = F.relu(self.conv(cor_flo))
+        return torch.cat([out, flow], dim=1)
+
+
+class SmallUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=96):
+        super(SmallUpdateBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.encoder = SmallMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.gru = ConvGRU(hidden_dim=hidden_dim, input_dim=82 + 64)
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=128)
+
+    def forward(self, net, inp, corr, flow):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, corr)
+        inp = torch.cat([inp, motion_features], dim=1)
+        net = self.gru(net, inp)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(net)
+
+        return net, None, delta_flow
+
+
+class BasicUpdateBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, args, hidden_dim=128, input_dim=128):
+        super(BasicUpdateBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.args = args
+        self.encoder = BasicMotionEncoder(args)
+        self.gru = SepConvGRU(hidden_dim=hidden_dim, input_dim=128 + hidden_dim)
+        self.flow_head = FlowHead(hidden_dim, hidden_dim=256)
+
+        self.mask = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Conv2d(128, 256, 3, padding=1),
+            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
+            nn.Conv2d(256, 64 * 9, 1, padding=0),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, net, inp, corr, flow, upsample=True):
+        motion_features = self.encoder(flow, corr)
+        inp = torch.cat([inp, motion_features], dim=1)
+
+        net = self.gru(net, inp)
+        delta_flow = self.flow_head(net)
+
+        # scale mask to balence gradients
+        mask = 0.25 * self.mask(net)
+        return net, mask, delta_flow
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/__init__.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/augmentor.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/augmentor.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..565ae8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/augmentor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+import numpy as np
+import random
+import math
+from PIL import Image
+
+import cv2
+
+cv2.setNumThreads(0)
+cv2.ocl.setUseOpenCL(False)
+
+import torch
+from torchvision.transforms import ColorJitter
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class FlowAugmentor:
+    def __init__(self, crop_size, min_scale=-0.2, max_scale=0.5, do_flip=True):
+        # spatial augmentation params
+        self.crop_size = crop_size
+        self.min_scale = min_scale
+        self.max_scale = max_scale
+        self.spatial_aug_prob = 0.8
+        self.stretch_prob = 0.8
+        self.max_stretch = 0.2
+
+        # flip augmentation params
+        self.do_flip = do_flip
+        self.h_flip_prob = 0.5
+        self.v_flip_prob = 0.1
+
+        # photometric augmentation params
+        self.photo_aug = ColorJitter(
+            brightness=0.4, contrast=0.4, saturation=0.4, hue=0.5 / 3.14
+        )
+        self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob = 0.2
+        self.eraser_aug_prob = 0.5
+
+    def color_transform(self, img1, img2):
+        """Photometric augmentation"""
+
+        # asymmetric
+        if np.random.rand() < self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob:
+            img1 = np.array(self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(img1)), dtype=np.uint8)
+            img2 = np.array(self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(img2)), dtype=np.uint8)
+
+        # symmetric
+        else:
+            image_stack = np.concatenate([img1, img2], axis=0)
+            image_stack = np.array(
+                self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(image_stack)), dtype=np.uint8
+            )
+            img1, img2 = np.split(image_stack, 2, axis=0)
+
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def eraser_transform(self, img1, img2, bounds=[50, 100]):
+        """Occlusion augmentation"""
+
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        if np.random.rand() < self.eraser_aug_prob:
+            mean_color = np.mean(img2.reshape(-1, 3), axis=0)
+            for _ in range(np.random.randint(1, 3)):
+                x0 = np.random.randint(0, wd)
+                y0 = np.random.randint(0, ht)
+                dx = np.random.randint(bounds[0], bounds[1])
+                dy = np.random.randint(bounds[0], bounds[1])
+                img2[y0 : y0 + dy, x0 : x0 + dx, :] = mean_color
+
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def spatial_transform(self, img1, img2, flow):
+        # randomly sample scale
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        min_scale = np.maximum(
+            (self.crop_size[0] + 8) / float(ht), (self.crop_size[1] + 8) / float(wd)
+        )
+
+        scale = 2 ** np.random.uniform(self.min_scale, self.max_scale)
+        scale_x = scale
+        scale_y = scale
+        if np.random.rand() < self.stretch_prob:
+            scale_x *= 2 ** np.random.uniform(-self.max_stretch, self.max_stretch)
+            scale_y *= 2 ** np.random.uniform(-self.max_stretch, self.max_stretch)
+
+        scale_x = np.clip(scale_x, min_scale, None)
+        scale_y = np.clip(scale_y, min_scale, None)
+
+        if np.random.rand() < self.spatial_aug_prob:
+            # rescale the images
+            img1 = cv2.resize(
+                img1, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            img2 = cv2.resize(
+                img2, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            flow = cv2.resize(
+                flow, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            flow = flow * [scale_x, scale_y]
+
+        if self.do_flip:
+            if np.random.rand() < self.h_flip_prob:  # h-flip
+                img1 = img1[:, ::-1]
+                img2 = img2[:, ::-1]
+                flow = flow[:, ::-1] * [-1.0, 1.0]
+
+            if np.random.rand() < self.v_flip_prob:  # v-flip
+                img1 = img1[::-1, :]
+                img2 = img2[::-1, :]
+                flow = flow[::-1, :] * [1.0, -1.0]
+
+        y0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0])
+        x0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1])
+
+        img1 = img1[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        img2 = img2[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        flow = flow[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+
+        return img1, img2, flow
+
+    def __call__(self, img1, img2, flow):
+        img1, img2 = self.color_transform(img1, img2)
+        img1, img2 = self.eraser_transform(img1, img2)
+        img1, img2, flow = self.spatial_transform(img1, img2, flow)
+
+        img1 = np.ascontiguousarray(img1)
+        img2 = np.ascontiguousarray(img2)
+        flow = np.ascontiguousarray(flow)
+
+        return img1, img2, flow
+
+
+class SparseFlowAugmentor:
+    def __init__(self, crop_size, min_scale=-0.2, max_scale=0.5, do_flip=False):
+        # spatial augmentation params
+        self.crop_size = crop_size
+        self.min_scale = min_scale
+        self.max_scale = max_scale
+        self.spatial_aug_prob = 0.8
+        self.stretch_prob = 0.8
+        self.max_stretch = 0.2
+
+        # flip augmentation params
+        self.do_flip = do_flip
+        self.h_flip_prob = 0.5
+        self.v_flip_prob = 0.1
+
+        # photometric augmentation params
+        self.photo_aug = ColorJitter(
+            brightness=0.3, contrast=0.3, saturation=0.3, hue=0.3 / 3.14
+        )
+        self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob = 0.2
+        self.eraser_aug_prob = 0.5
+
+    def color_transform(self, img1, img2):
+        image_stack = np.concatenate([img1, img2], axis=0)
+        image_stack = np.array(
+            self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(image_stack)), dtype=np.uint8
+        )
+        img1, img2 = np.split(image_stack, 2, axis=0)
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def eraser_transform(self, img1, img2):
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        if np.random.rand() < self.eraser_aug_prob:
+            mean_color = np.mean(img2.reshape(-1, 3), axis=0)
+            for _ in range(np.random.randint(1, 3)):
+                x0 = np.random.randint(0, wd)
+                y0 = np.random.randint(0, ht)
+                dx = np.random.randint(50, 100)
+                dy = np.random.randint(50, 100)
+                img2[y0 : y0 + dy, x0 : x0 + dx, :] = mean_color
+
+        return img1, img2
+
+    def resize_sparse_flow_map(self, flow, valid, fx=1.0, fy=1.0):
+        ht, wd = flow.shape[:2]
+        coords = np.meshgrid(np.arange(wd), np.arange(ht))
+        coords = np.stack(coords, axis=-1)
+
+        coords = coords.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float32)
+        flow = flow.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float32)
+        valid = valid.reshape(-1).astype(np.float32)
+
+        coords0 = coords[valid >= 1]
+        flow0 = flow[valid >= 1]
+
+        ht1 = int(round(ht * fy))
+        wd1 = int(round(wd * fx))
+
+        coords1 = coords0 * [fx, fy]
+        flow1 = flow0 * [fx, fy]
+
+        xx = np.round(coords1[:, 0]).astype(np.int32)
+        yy = np.round(coords1[:, 1]).astype(np.int32)
+
+        v = (xx > 0) & (xx < wd1) & (yy > 0) & (yy < ht1)
+        xx = xx[v]
+        yy = yy[v]
+        flow1 = flow1[v]
+
+        flow_img = np.zeros([ht1, wd1, 2], dtype=np.float32)
+        valid_img = np.zeros([ht1, wd1], dtype=np.int32)
+
+        flow_img[yy, xx] = flow1
+        valid_img[yy, xx] = 1
+
+        return flow_img, valid_img
+
+    def spatial_transform(self, img1, img2, flow, valid):
+        # randomly sample scale
+
+        ht, wd = img1.shape[:2]
+        min_scale = np.maximum(
+            (self.crop_size[0] + 1) / float(ht), (self.crop_size[1] + 1) / float(wd)
+        )
+
+        scale = 2 ** np.random.uniform(self.min_scale, self.max_scale)
+        scale_x = np.clip(scale, min_scale, None)
+        scale_y = np.clip(scale, min_scale, None)
+
+        if np.random.rand() < self.spatial_aug_prob:
+            # rescale the images
+            img1 = cv2.resize(
+                img1, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            img2 = cv2.resize(
+                img2, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR
+            )
+            flow, valid = self.resize_sparse_flow_map(
+                flow, valid, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y
+            )
+
+        if self.do_flip:
+            if np.random.rand() < 0.5:  # h-flip
+                img1 = img1[:, ::-1]
+                img2 = img2[:, ::-1]
+                flow = flow[:, ::-1] * [-1.0, 1.0]
+                valid = valid[:, ::-1]
+
+        margin_y = 20
+        margin_x = 50
+
+        y0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0] + margin_y)
+        x0 = np.random.randint(-margin_x, img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1] + margin_x)
+
+        y0 = np.clip(y0, 0, img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0])
+        x0 = np.clip(x0, 0, img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1])
+
+        img1 = img1[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        img2 = img2[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        flow = flow[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        valid = valid[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]]
+        return img1, img2, flow, valid
+
+    def __call__(self, img1, img2, flow, valid):
+        img1, img2 = self.color_transform(img1, img2)
+        img1, img2 = self.eraser_transform(img1, img2)
+        img1, img2, flow, valid = self.spatial_transform(img1, img2, flow, valid)
+
+        img1 = np.ascontiguousarray(img1)
+        img2 = np.ascontiguousarray(img2)
+        flow = np.ascontiguousarray(flow)
+        valid = np.ascontiguousarray(valid)
+
+        return img1, img2, flow, valid
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/flow_viz.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/flow_viz.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fec0836
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/flow_viz.py
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+# Flow visualization code used from https://github.com/tomrunia/OpticalFlow_Visualization
+
+
+# MIT License
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2018 Tom Runia
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to conditions.
+#
+# Author: Tom Runia
+# Date Created: 2018-08-03
+
+import numpy as np
+
+
+def make_colorwheel():
+    """
+    Generates a color wheel for optical flow visualization as presented in:
+        Baker et al. "A Database and Evaluation Methodology for Optical Flow" (ICCV, 2007)
+        URL: http://vision.middlebury.edu/flow/flowEval-iccv07.pdf
+
+    Code follows the original C++ source code of Daniel Scharstein.
+    Code follows the the Matlab source code of Deqing Sun.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Color wheel
+    """
+
+    RY = 15
+    YG = 6
+    GC = 4
+    CB = 11
+    BM = 13
+    MR = 6
+
+    ncols = RY + YG + GC + CB + BM + MR
+    colorwheel = np.zeros((ncols, 3))
+    col = 0
+
+    # RY
+    colorwheel[0:RY, 0] = 255
+    colorwheel[0:RY, 1] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, RY) / RY)
+    col = col + RY
+    # YG
+    colorwheel[col : col + YG, 0] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, YG) / YG)
+    colorwheel[col : col + YG, 1] = 255
+    col = col + YG
+    # GC
+    colorwheel[col : col + GC, 1] = 255
+    colorwheel[col : col + GC, 2] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, GC) / GC)
+    col = col + GC
+    # CB
+    colorwheel[col : col + CB, 1] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(CB) / CB)
+    colorwheel[col : col + CB, 2] = 255
+    col = col + CB
+    # BM
+    colorwheel[col : col + BM, 2] = 255
+    colorwheel[col : col + BM, 0] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, BM) / BM)
+    col = col + BM
+    # MR
+    colorwheel[col : col + MR, 2] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(MR) / MR)
+    colorwheel[col : col + MR, 0] = 255
+    return colorwheel
+
+
+def flow_uv_to_colors(u, v, convert_to_bgr=False):
+    """
+    Applies the flow color wheel to (possibly clipped) flow components u and v.
+
+    According to the C++ source code of Daniel Scharstein
+    According to the Matlab source code of Deqing Sun
+
+    Args:
+        u (np.ndarray): Input horizontal flow of shape [H,W]
+        v (np.ndarray): Input vertical flow of shape [H,W]
+        convert_to_bgr (bool, optional): Convert output image to BGR. Defaults to False.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Flow visualization image of shape [H,W,3]
+    """
+    flow_image = np.zeros((u.shape[0], u.shape[1], 3), np.uint8)
+    colorwheel = make_colorwheel()  # shape [55x3]
+    ncols = colorwheel.shape[0]
+    rad = np.sqrt(np.square(u) + np.square(v))
+    a = np.arctan2(-v, -u) / np.pi
+    fk = (a + 1) / 2 * (ncols - 1)
+    k0 = np.floor(fk).astype(np.int32)
+    k1 = k0 + 1
+    k1[k1 == ncols] = 0
+    f = fk - k0
+    for i in range(colorwheel.shape[1]):
+        tmp = colorwheel[:, i]
+        col0 = tmp[k0] / 255.0
+        col1 = tmp[k1] / 255.0
+        col = (1 - f) * col0 + f * col1
+        idx = rad <= 1
+        col[idx] = 1 - rad[idx] * (1 - col[idx])
+        col[~idx] = col[~idx] * 0.75  # out of range
+        # Note the 2-i => BGR instead of RGB
+        ch_idx = 2 - i if convert_to_bgr else i
+        flow_image[:, :, ch_idx] = np.floor(255 * col)
+    return flow_image
+
+
+def flow_to_image(flow_uv, clip_flow=None, convert_to_bgr=False):
+    """
+    Expects a two dimensional flow image of shape.
+
+    Args:
+        flow_uv (np.ndarray): Flow UV image of shape [H,W,2]
+        clip_flow (float, optional): Clip maximum of flow values. Defaults to None.
+        convert_to_bgr (bool, optional): Convert output image to BGR. Defaults to False.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Flow visualization image of shape [H,W,3]
+    """
+    assert flow_uv.ndim == 3, "input flow must have three dimensions"
+    assert flow_uv.shape[2] == 2, "input flow must have shape [H,W,2]"
+    if clip_flow is not None:
+        flow_uv = np.clip(flow_uv, 0, clip_flow)
+    u = flow_uv[:, :, 0]
+    v = flow_uv[:, :, 1]
+    rad = np.sqrt(np.square(u) + np.square(v))
+    rad_max = np.max(rad)
+    epsilon = 1e-5
+    u = u / (rad_max + epsilon)
+    v = v / (rad_max + epsilon)
+    return flow_uv_to_colors(u, v, convert_to_bgr)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/frame_utils.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/frame_utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bee554e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/frame_utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+import numpy as np
+from PIL import Image
+from os.path import *
+import re
+
+import cv2
+
+cv2.setNumThreads(0)
+cv2.ocl.setUseOpenCL(False)
+
+TAG_CHAR = np.array([202021.25], np.float32)
+
+
+def readFlow(fn):
+    """Read .flo file in Middlebury format"""
+    # Code adapted from:
+    # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/28013200/reading-middlebury-flow-files-with-python-bytes-array-numpy
+
+    # WARNING: this will work on little-endian architectures (eg Intel x86) only!
+    # print 'fn = %s'%(fn)
+    with open(fn, "rb") as f:
+        magic = np.fromfile(f, np.float32, count=1)
+        if 202021.25 != magic:
+            print("Magic number incorrect. Invalid .flo file")
+            return None
+        else:
+            w = np.fromfile(f, np.int32, count=1)
+            h = np.fromfile(f, np.int32, count=1)
+            # print 'Reading %d x %d flo file\n' % (w, h)
+            data = np.fromfile(f, np.float32, count=2 * int(w) * int(h))
+            # Reshape data into 3D array (columns, rows, bands)
+            # The reshape here is for visualization, the original code is (w,h,2)
+            return np.resize(data, (int(h), int(w), 2))
+
+
+def readPFM(file):
+    file = open(file, "rb")
+
+    color = None
+    width = None
+    height = None
+    scale = None
+    endian = None
+
+    header = file.readline().rstrip()
+    if header == b"PF":
+        color = True
+    elif header == b"Pf":
+        color = False
+    else:
+        raise Exception("Not a PFM file.")
+
+    dim_match = re.match(rb"^(\d+)\s(\d+)\s$", file.readline())
+    if dim_match:
+        width, height = map(int, dim_match.groups())
+    else:
+        raise Exception("Malformed PFM header.")
+
+    scale = float(file.readline().rstrip())
+    if scale < 0:  # little-endian
+        endian = "<"
+        scale = -scale
+    else:
+        endian = ">"  # big-endian
+
+    data = np.fromfile(file, endian + "f")
+    shape = (height, width, 3) if color else (height, width)
+
+    data = np.reshape(data, shape)
+    data = np.flipud(data)
+    return data
+
+
+def writeFlow(filename, uv, v=None):
+    """Write optical flow to file.
+
+    If v is None, uv is assumed to contain both u and v channels,
+    stacked in depth.
+    Original code by Deqing Sun, adapted from Daniel Scharstein.
+    """
+    nBands = 2
+
+    if v is None:
+        assert uv.ndim == 3
+        assert uv.shape[2] == 2
+        u = uv[:, :, 0]
+        v = uv[:, :, 1]
+    else:
+        u = uv
+
+    assert u.shape == v.shape
+    height, width = u.shape
+    f = open(filename, "wb")
+    # write the header
+    f.write(TAG_CHAR)
+    np.array(width).astype(np.int32).tofile(f)
+    np.array(height).astype(np.int32).tofile(f)
+    # arrange into matrix form
+    tmp = np.zeros((height, width * nBands))
+    tmp[:, np.arange(width) * 2] = u
+    tmp[:, np.arange(width) * 2 + 1] = v
+    tmp.astype(np.float32).tofile(f)
+    f.close()
+
+
+def readFlowKITTI(filename):
+    flow = cv2.imread(filename, cv2.IMREAD_ANYDEPTH | cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
+    flow = flow[:, :, ::-1].astype(np.float32)
+    flow, valid = flow[:, :, :2], flow[:, :, 2]
+    flow = (flow - 2**15) / 64.0
+    return flow, valid
+
+
+def readDispKITTI(filename):
+    disp = cv2.imread(filename, cv2.IMREAD_ANYDEPTH) / 256.0
+    valid = disp > 0.0
+    flow = np.stack([-disp, np.zeros_like(disp)], -1)
+    return flow, valid
+
+
+def writeFlowKITTI(filename, uv):
+    uv = 64.0 * uv + 2**15
+    valid = np.ones([uv.shape[0], uv.shape[1], 1])
+    uv = np.concatenate([uv, valid], axis=-1).astype(np.uint16)
+    cv2.imwrite(filename, uv[..., ::-1])
+
+
+def read_gen(file_name, pil=False):
+    ext = splitext(file_name)[-1]
+    if ext == ".png" or ext == ".jpeg" or ext == ".ppm" or ext == ".jpg":
+        return Image.open(file_name)
+    elif ext == ".bin" or ext == ".raw":
+        return np.load(file_name)
+    elif ext == ".flo":
+        return readFlow(file_name).astype(np.float32)
+    elif ext == ".pfm":
+        flow = readPFM(file_name).astype(np.float32)
+        if len(flow.shape) == 2:
+            return flow
+        else:
+            return flow[:, :, :-1]
+    return []
diff --git a/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/utils.py b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..781dc55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/generalizable_INR/raft/utils/utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import numpy as np
+from scipy import interpolate
+
+
+class InputPadder:
+    """Pads images such that dimensions are divisible by 8"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dims, mode="sintel"):
+        self.ht, self.wd = dims[-2:]
+        pad_ht = (((self.ht // 8) + 1) * 8 - self.ht) % 8
+        pad_wd = (((self.wd // 8) + 1) * 8 - self.wd) % 8
+        if mode == "sintel":
+            self._pad = [
+                pad_wd // 2,
+                pad_wd - pad_wd // 2,
+                pad_ht // 2,
+                pad_ht - pad_ht // 2,
+            ]
+        else:
+            self._pad = [pad_wd // 2, pad_wd - pad_wd // 2, 0, pad_ht]
+
+    def pad(self, *inputs):
+        return [F.pad(x, self._pad, mode="replicate") for x in inputs]
+
+    def unpad(self, x):
+        ht, wd = x.shape[-2:]
+        c = [self._pad[2], ht - self._pad[3], self._pad[0], wd - self._pad[1]]
+        return x[..., c[0] : c[1], c[2] : c[3]]
+
+
+def forward_interpolate(flow):
+    flow = flow.detach().cpu().numpy()
+    dx, dy = flow[0], flow[1]
+
+    ht, wd = dx.shape
+    x0, y0 = np.meshgrid(np.arange(wd), np.arange(ht))
+
+    x1 = x0 + dx
+    y1 = y0 + dy
+
+    x1 = x1.reshape(-1)
+    y1 = y1.reshape(-1)
+    dx = dx.reshape(-1)
+    dy = dy.reshape(-1)
+
+    valid = (x1 > 0) & (x1 < wd) & (y1 > 0) & (y1 < ht)
+    x1 = x1[valid]
+    y1 = y1[valid]
+    dx = dx[valid]
+    dy = dy[valid]
+
+    flow_x = interpolate.griddata(
+        (x1, y1), dx, (x0, y0), method="nearest", fill_value=0
+    )
+
+    flow_y = interpolate.griddata(
+        (x1, y1), dy, (x0, y0), method="nearest", fill_value=0
+    )
+
+    flow = np.stack([flow_x, flow_y], axis=0)
+    return torch.from_numpy(flow).float()
+
+
+def bilinear_sampler(img, coords, mode="bilinear", mask=False):
+    """Wrapper for grid_sample, uses pixel coordinates"""
+    H, W = img.shape[-2:]
+    xgrid, ygrid = coords.split([1, 1], dim=-1)
+    xgrid = 2 * xgrid / (W - 1) - 1
+    ygrid = 2 * ygrid / (H - 1) - 1
+
+    grid = torch.cat([xgrid, ygrid], dim=-1)
+    img = F.grid_sample(img, grid, align_corners=True)
+
+    if mask:
+        mask = (xgrid > -1) & (ygrid > -1) & (xgrid < 1) & (ygrid < 1)
+        return img, mask.float()
+
+    return img
+
+
+def coords_grid(batch, ht, wd, device):
+    coords = torch.meshgrid(
+        torch.arange(ht, device=device), torch.arange(wd, device=device)
+    )
+    coords = torch.stack(coords[::-1], dim=0).float()
+    return coords[None].repeat(batch, 1, 1, 1)
+
+
+def upflow8(flow, mode="bilinear"):
+    new_size = (8 * flow.shape[2], 8 * flow.shape[3])
+    return 8 * F.interpolate(flow, size=new_size, mode=mode, align_corners=True)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/utils/flow_viz.py b/gimmvfi/utils/flow_viz.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8d9334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/utils/flow_viz.py
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+# Flow visualization code used from https://github.com/tomrunia/OpticalFlow_Visualization
+
+
+# MIT License
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2018 Tom Runia
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to conditions.
+#
+# Author: Tom Runia
+# Date Created: 2018-08-03
+
+import numpy as np
+
+
+def make_colorwheel():
+    """
+    Generates a color wheel for optical flow visualization as presented in:
+        Baker et al. "A Database and Evaluation Methodology for Optical Flow" (ICCV, 2007)
+        URL: http://vision.middlebury.edu/flow/flowEval-iccv07.pdf
+
+    Code follows the original C++ source code of Daniel Scharstein.
+    Code follows the the Matlab source code of Deqing Sun.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Color wheel
+    """
+
+    RY = 15
+    YG = 6
+    GC = 4
+    CB = 11
+    BM = 13
+    MR = 6
+
+    ncols = RY + YG + GC + CB + BM + MR
+    colorwheel = np.zeros((ncols, 3))
+    col = 0
+
+    # RY
+    colorwheel[0:RY, 0] = 255
+    colorwheel[0:RY, 1] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, RY) / RY)
+    col = col + RY
+    # YG
+    colorwheel[col : col + YG, 0] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, YG) / YG)
+    colorwheel[col : col + YG, 1] = 255
+    col = col + YG
+    # GC
+    colorwheel[col : col + GC, 1] = 255
+    colorwheel[col : col + GC, 2] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, GC) / GC)
+    col = col + GC
+    # CB
+    colorwheel[col : col + CB, 1] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(CB) / CB)
+    colorwheel[col : col + CB, 2] = 255
+    col = col + CB
+    # BM
+    colorwheel[col : col + BM, 2] = 255
+    colorwheel[col : col + BM, 0] = np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, BM) / BM)
+    col = col + BM
+    # MR
+    colorwheel[col : col + MR, 2] = 255 - np.floor(255 * np.arange(MR) / MR)
+    colorwheel[col : col + MR, 0] = 255
+    return colorwheel
+
+
+def flow_uv_to_colors(u, v, convert_to_bgr=False):
+    """
+    Applies the flow color wheel to (possibly clipped) flow components u and v.
+
+    According to the C++ source code of Daniel Scharstein
+    According to the Matlab source code of Deqing Sun
+
+    Args:
+        u (np.ndarray): Input horizontal flow of shape [H,W]
+        v (np.ndarray): Input vertical flow of shape [H,W]
+        convert_to_bgr (bool, optional): Convert output image to BGR. Defaults to False.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Flow visualization image of shape [H,W,3]
+    """
+    flow_image = np.zeros((u.shape[0], u.shape[1], 3), np.uint8)
+    colorwheel = make_colorwheel()  # shape [55x3]
+    ncols = colorwheel.shape[0]
+    rad = np.sqrt(np.square(u) + np.square(v))
+    a = np.arctan2(-v, -u) / np.pi
+    fk = (a + 1) / 2 * (ncols - 1)
+    k0 = np.floor(fk).astype(np.int32)
+    k1 = k0 + 1
+    k1[k1 == ncols] = 0
+    f = fk - k0
+    for i in range(colorwheel.shape[1]):
+        tmp = colorwheel[:, i]
+        col0 = tmp[k0] / 255.0
+        col1 = tmp[k1] / 255.0
+        col = (1 - f) * col0 + f * col1
+        idx = rad <= 1
+        col[idx] = 1 - rad[idx] * (1 - col[idx])
+        col[~idx] = col[~idx] * 0.75  # out of range
+        # Note the 2-i => BGR instead of RGB
+        ch_idx = 2 - i if convert_to_bgr else i
+        flow_image[:, :, ch_idx] = np.floor(255 * col)
+    return flow_image
+
+
+def flow_to_image(flow_uv, clip_flow=None, convert_to_bgr=False, max_flow=None):
+    """
+    Expects a two dimensional flow image of shape.
+
+    Args:
+        flow_uv (np.ndarray): Flow UV image of shape [H,W,2]
+        clip_flow (float, optional): Clip maximum of flow values. Defaults to None.
+        convert_to_bgr (bool, optional): Convert output image to BGR. Defaults to False.
+
+    Returns:
+        np.ndarray: Flow visualization image of shape [H,W,3]
+    """
+    assert flow_uv.ndim == 3, "input flow must have three dimensions"
+    assert flow_uv.shape[2] == 2, "input flow must have shape [H,W,2]"
+    if clip_flow is not None:
+        flow_uv = np.clip(flow_uv, 0, clip_flow)
+    u = flow_uv[:, :, 0]
+    v = flow_uv[:, :, 1]
+    if max_flow is None:
+        rad = np.sqrt(np.square(u) + np.square(v))
+        rad_max = np.max(rad)
+    else:
+        rad_max = max_flow
+    epsilon = 1e-5
+    u = u / (rad_max + epsilon)
+    v = v / (rad_max + epsilon)
+    return flow_uv_to_colors(u, v, convert_to_bgr)
diff --git a/gimmvfi/utils/utils.py b/gimmvfi/utils/utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..981bff6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gimmvfi/utils/utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+from easydict import EasyDict as edict
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class InputPadder:
+    """Pads images such that dimensions are divisible by divisor"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dims, divisor=16):
+        self.ht, self.wd = dims[-2:]
+        pad_ht = (((self.ht // divisor) + 1) * divisor - self.ht) % divisor
+        pad_wd = (((self.wd // divisor) + 1) * divisor - self.wd) % divisor
+        self._pad = [
+            pad_wd // 2,
+            pad_wd - pad_wd // 2,
+            pad_ht // 2,
+            pad_ht - pad_ht // 2,
+        ]
+
+    def pad(self, *inputs):
+        if len(inputs) == 1:
+            return F.pad(inputs[0], self._pad, mode="replicate")
+        else:
+            return [F.pad(x, self._pad, mode="replicate") for x in inputs]
+
+    def unpad(self, *inputs):
+        if len(inputs) == 1:
+            return self._unpad(inputs[0])
+        else:
+            return [self._unpad(x) for x in inputs]
+
+    def _unpad(self, x):
+        ht, wd = x.shape[-2:]
+        c = [self._pad[2], ht - self._pad[3], self._pad[0], wd - self._pad[1]]
+        return x[..., c[0] : c[1], c[2] : c[3]]
+def easydict_to_dict(obj):
+    if not isinstance(obj, edict):
+        return obj
+    else:
+        return {k: easydict_to_dict(v) for k, v in obj.items()}
+
+    
+class RaftArgs:
+    def __init__(self, small, mixed_precision, alternate_corr):
+        self.small = small
+        self.mixed_precision = mixed_precision
+        self.alternate_corr = alternate_corr
+
+    def _get_kwargs(self):
+        return {
+            "small": self.small,
+            "mixed_precision": self.mixed_precision,
+            "alternate_corr": self.alternate_corr
+        }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/nodes.py b/nodes.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e5df3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nodes.py
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+import os
+import torch
+
+import folder_paths
+import yaml
+import comfy.model_management as mm
+from comfy.utils import ProgressBar, load_torch_file
+from PIL import Image
+
+from omegaconf import OmegaConf
+from tqdm import tqdm
+import numpy as np
+import cv2
+
+from .gimmvfi.generalizable_INR.gimmvfi_r import GIMMVFI_R
+from .gimmvfi.generalizable_INR.gimmvfi_f import GIMMVFI_F
+
+from .gimmvfi.generalizable_INR.configs import GIMMVFIConfig
+from .gimmvfi.generalizable_INR.raft import RAFT
+from .gimmvfi.generalizable_INR.flowformer.core.FlowFormer.LatentCostFormer.transformer import FlowFormer
+from .gimmvfi.generalizable_INR.flowformer.configs.submission import get_cfg
+from .gimmvfi.utils.flow_viz import flow_to_image
+from .gimmvfi.utils.utils import InputPadder, RaftArgs, easydict_to_dict
+
+import logging
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+script_directory = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+
+
+class DownloadAndLoadGIMMVFIModel:
+    @classmethod
+    def INPUT_TYPES(s):
+        return {
+            "required": {
+                "model": ([
+                    "gimmvfi_r_arb_lpips_fp32.safetensors",
+                    "gimmvfi_f_arb_lpips_fp32.safetensors"
+                    ],),
+               },
+        }
+
+    RETURN_TYPES = ("GIMMVIF_MODEL",)
+    RETURN_NAMES = ("gimmvfi_model",)
+    FUNCTION = "loadmodel"
+    CATEGORY = "GIMM-VFI"
+
+    def loadmodel(self, model):
+
+        device = mm.get_torch_device()
+        offload_device = mm.unet_offload_device()
+
+        download_path = os.path.join(folder_paths.models_dir, 'interpolation', 'gimm-vfi')
+        model_path = os.path.join(download_path, model)
+
+        if not os.path.exists(model_path):
+            log.info(f"Downloading GMMI-VFI model to: {model_path}")
+            from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
+            snapshot_download(
+                repo_id="Kijai/GIMM-VFI_safetensors",
+                allow_patterns=[f"*{model}*"],
+                local_dir=download_path,
+                local_dir_use_symlinks=False,
+            )
+
+        if "gimmvfi_r" in model:
+            config_path = os.path.join(script_directory, "configs", "gimmvfi", "gimmvfi_r_arb.yaml")
+            flow_model = "raft-things_fp32.safetensors"
+        elif "gimmvfi_f" in model:
+            config_path = os.path.join(script_directory, "configs", "gimmvfi", "gimmvfi_f_arb.yaml")
+            flow_model = "flowformer_sintel_fp32.safetensors"
+
+        flow_model_path = os.path.join(folder_paths.models_dir, 'interpolation', 'gimm-vfi', flow_model)
+
+        if not os.path.exists(flow_model_path):
+            log.info(f"Downloading RAFT model to: {flow_model_path}")
+            from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
+            snapshot_download(
+                repo_id="Kijai/GIMM-VFI_safetensors",
+                allow_patterns=[f"*{flow_model}*"],
+                local_dir=download_path,
+                local_dir_use_symlinks=False,
+            )
+       
+            
+        with open(config_path) as f:
+            config = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.FullLoader)
+        config = easydict_to_dict(config)
+        config = OmegaConf.create(config)
+        arch_defaults = GIMMVFIConfig.create(config.arch)
+        config = OmegaConf.merge(arch_defaults, config.arch)
+
+        # load model
+        if "gimmvfi_r" in model:
+            model = GIMMVFI_R(config)
+             #load RAFT
+            raft_args = RaftArgs(
+                small=False,
+                mixed_precision=False,
+                alternate_corr=False
+            )
+        
+            raft_model = RAFT(raft_args)
+            raft_sd = load_torch_file(flow_model_path)
+            raft_model.load_state_dict(raft_sd, strict=True)
+            raft_model.to(device)
+            flow_estimator = raft_model
+        elif "gimmvfi_f" in model:
+            model = GIMMVFI_F(config)
+            cfg = get_cfg()
+            flowformer = FlowFormer(cfg.latentcostformer)
+            flowformer_sd = load_torch_file(flow_model_path)
+            flowformer.load_state_dict(flowformer_sd, strict=True)
+            flow_estimator = flowformer
+            
+       
+        sd = load_torch_file(model_path)
+        model.load_state_dict(sd, strict=False)
+      
+
+        model.flow_estimator = flow_estimator
+        model = model.eval().to(device)
+            
+        return (model,)
+    
+def load_image(img_path):
+    img = Image.open(img_path)
+    raw_img = np.array(img.convert("RGB"))
+    img = torch.from_numpy(raw_img.copy()).permute(2, 0, 1) / 255.0
+    return img.to(torch.float).unsqueeze(0)
+
+#region Interpolate
+class GIMMVFI_interpolate:
+    @classmethod
+    def INPUT_TYPES(s):
+        return {
+            "required": {
+                "gimmvfi_model": ("GIMMVIF_MODEL",),
+                "images": ("IMAGE", {"tooltip": "The images to interpolate between"}),
+                "ds_factor": ("INT", {"default": 1, "min": 1, "max": 8, "step": 1}),
+                "interpolation_factor": ("INT", {"default": 8, "min": 1, "max": 100, "step": 1}),
+                "seed": ("INT", {"default": 0, "min": 0, "max": 0xffffffffffffffff}),
+            },
+        }
+
+    RETURN_TYPES = ("IMAGE", "IMAGE",)
+    RETURN_NAMES = ("images", "flow_tensors",)
+    FUNCTION = "interpolate"
+    CATEGORY = "PyramidFlowWrapper"
+
+    def interpolate(self, gimmvfi_model, images, ds_factor, interpolation_factor,seed):
+        mm.soft_empty_cache()
+        images = images.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        torch.manual_seed(seed)
+        torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
+
+        device = mm.get_torch_device()
+        offload_device = mm.unet_offload_device()
+
+        gimmvfi_model.to(device)
+  
+        out_images_list = []
+        flows = []
+        start = 0
+        end = images.shape[0] - 1
+        pbar = ProgressBar(images.shape[0] - 1)
+        for j in tqdm(range(start, end)):
+            I0 = images[j].unsqueeze(0)
+            I2 = images[j+1].unsqueeze(0)
+
+            if j == start:
+                out_images_list.append(I0.squeeze(0).permute(1, 2, 0))            
+            
+            padder = InputPadder(I0.shape, 32)
+            I0, I2 = padder.pad(I0, I2)
+            xs = torch.cat((I0.unsqueeze(2), I2.unsqueeze(2)), dim=2).to(device, non_blocking=True)
+            
+            batch_size = xs.shape[0]
+            s_shape = xs.shape[-2:]
+           
+            coord_inputs = [
+                (
+                    gimmvfi_model.sample_coord_input(
+                        batch_size,
+                        s_shape,
+                        [1 / interpolation_factor * i],
+                        device=xs.device,
+                        upsample_ratio=ds_factor,
+                    ),
+                    None,
+                )
+                for i in range(1, interpolation_factor)
+            ]
+            timesteps = [
+                i * 1 / interpolation_factor * torch.ones(xs.shape[0]).to(xs.device).to(torch.float)
+                for i in range(1, interpolation_factor)
+            ]
+            
+            all_outputs = gimmvfi_model(xs, coord_inputs, t=timesteps, ds_factor=ds_factor)
+            out_frames = [padder.unpad(im) for im in all_outputs["imgt_pred"]]
+            out_flowts = [padder.unpad(f) for f in all_outputs["flowt"]]
+
+            flowt_imgs = [
+                flow_to_image(
+                    flowt.squeeze().detach().cpu().permute(1, 2, 0).numpy(),
+                    convert_to_bgr=True,
+                )
+                for flowt in out_flowts
+            ]
+            I1_pred_img = [
+                (I1_pred[0].detach().cpu().permute(1, 2, 0))
+                for I1_pred in out_frames
+            ]
+
+            for i in range(interpolation_factor - 1):
+                out_images_list.append(I1_pred_img[i])
+                flows.append(flowt_imgs[i])
+
+            out_images_list.append(
+                ((padder.unpad(I2)).squeeze().detach().cpu().permute(1, 2, 0))
+            )
+            pbar.update(1)
+        
+        image_tensors = torch.stack(out_images_list)
+        image_tensors = image_tensors.cpu().float()
+
+        rgb_images = [cv2.cvtColor(flow, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB) for flow in flows]
+        flow_tensors = torch.stack([torch.from_numpy(image) for image in rgb_images])
+        flow_tensors = flow_tensors / 255.0
+        flow_tensors = flow_tensors.cpu().float()
+
+
+        return (image_tensors, flow_tensors)
+
+NODE_CLASS_MAPPINGS = {
+    "DownloadAndLoadGIMMVFIModel": DownloadAndLoadGIMMVFIModel,
+    "GIMMVFI_interpolate": GIMMVFI_interpolate,
+}
+NODE_DISPLAY_NAME_MAPPINGS = {
+    "DownloadAndLoadGIMMVFIModel": "(Down)Load GIMMVFI Model",
+    "GIMMVFI_interpolate": "GIMM-VFI Interpolate",
+    }
diff --git a/requirements.txt b/requirements.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6dadc26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/requirements.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+opencv-python
+numpy
+pillow
+cupy-cuda12x>=13.3.0
\ No newline at end of file