Files
yolain-ComfyUI-Easy-Sam3/utils.py
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Python

"""
Utility functions for tensor and PIL image conversions.
"""
import numpy as np
import torch
import json
from PIL import Image
from typing import List, Union, Optional
def tensor_to_pil(images: torch.Tensor) -> List[Image.Image]:
"""
Convert tensor images to PIL Images.
Args:
images: Tensor of shape [B, H, W, C] with values in [0, 1]
Returns:
List of PIL Images
Raises:
ValueError: If input is not a torch.Tensor or has unsupported shape
"""
if not isinstance(images, torch.Tensor):
raise ValueError(f"Expected torch.Tensor, got {type(images)}")
# Ensure tensor is on CPU and in correct format
images = images.cpu()
# Handle different tensor shapes
if images.dim() == 3:
# Single image [H, W, C]
images = images.unsqueeze(0)
elif images.dim() == 2:
# Grayscale [H, W]
images = images.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1)
# Convert to [0, 255] range
if images.max() <= 1.0:
images = images * 255.0
images = images.clamp(0, 255).byte()
# Convert each image in batch to PIL
pil_images = []
for img in images:
img_np = img.numpy()
if img_np.shape[-1] == 1:
# Grayscale
pil_img = Image.fromarray(img_np.squeeze(-1), mode='L')
elif img_np.shape[-1] == 3:
# RGB
pil_img = Image.fromarray(img_np, mode='RGB')
elif img_np.shape[-1] == 4:
# RGBA
pil_img = Image.fromarray(img_np, mode='RGBA')
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported channel count: {img_np.shape[-1]}")
pil_images.append(pil_img)
return pil_images
def pil_to_tensor(pil_images: Union[List[Image.Image], Image.Image]) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Convert PIL Images to tensor format.
Args:
pil_images: Single PIL Image or list of PIL Images
Returns:
Tensor of shape [B, H, W, C] with values in [0, 1]
Raises:
ValueError: If input is not a PIL Image or list of PIL Images
"""
if isinstance(pil_images, Image.Image):
pil_images = [pil_images]
if not isinstance(pil_images, list):
raise ValueError(f"Expected PIL Image or list of PIL Images, got {type(pil_images)}")
tensor_list = []
for pil_img in pil_images:
if not isinstance(pil_img, Image.Image):
raise ValueError(f"Expected PIL Image, got {type(pil_img)}")
# Convert to RGB if needed
if pil_img.mode != 'RGB':
pil_img = pil_img.convert('RGB')
# Convert to numpy array
img_np = np.array(pil_img).astype(np.float32) / 255.0
# Convert to tensor
img_tensor = torch.from_numpy(img_np)
tensor_list.append(img_tensor)
# Stack into batch
images_tensor = torch.stack(tensor_list)
return images_tensor
def masks_to_tensor(masks: Union[torch.Tensor, Image.Image, List, np.ndarray]) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]:
if isinstance(masks, torch.Tensor):
# Ensure float type and range [0, 1]
masks = masks.float()
if masks.max() > 1.0:
masks = masks / 255.0
# Squeeze extra channel dimension if present (N, 1, H, W) -> (N, H, W)
if masks.ndim == 4 and masks.shape[1] == 1:
masks = masks.squeeze(1)
return masks.cpu()
elif isinstance(masks, np.ndarray):
masks = torch.from_numpy(masks).float()
if masks.max() > 1.0:
masks = masks / 255.0
# Squeeze extra channel dimension if present
if masks.ndim == 4 and masks.shape[1] == 1:
masks = masks.squeeze(1)
return masks
return masks
# code based on https://github.com/PozzettiAndrea/ComfyUI-SAM3/blob/main/nodes/utils.py
def visualize_masks_on_image(image, masks, boxes=None, scores=None, alpha=0.5):
"""
Create visualization of masks overlaid on image
Args:
image: PIL Image or numpy array
masks: torch.Tensor [N, H, W] binary masks
boxes: Optional torch.Tensor [N, 4] bounding boxes in [x0, y0, x1, y1]
scores: Optional torch.Tensor [N] confidence scores
alpha: Transparency of mask overlay
Returns:
PIL Image with visualization
"""
if isinstance(image, torch.Tensor):
image = pil_to_tensor(image)
elif isinstance(image, np.ndarray):
image = Image.fromarray((image * 255).astype(np.uint8) if image.max() <= 1.0 else image.astype(np.uint8))
# Convert to numpy for processing
img_np = np.array(image).astype(np.float32) / 255.0
# Resize masks to image size if needed
if isinstance(masks, torch.Tensor):
masks_np = masks.cpu().numpy()
else:
masks_np = masks
# Create colored overlay
np.random.seed(42) # Consistent colors
overlay = img_np.copy()
for i, mask in enumerate(masks_np):
# Squeeze extra dimensions (masks may be [1, H, W] or [H, W])
while mask.ndim > 2:
mask = mask.squeeze(0)
# Resize mask to image size if needed
if mask.shape != img_np.shape[:2]:
from PIL import Image as PILImage
mask_pil = PILImage.fromarray((mask * 255).astype(np.uint8))
mask_pil = mask_pil.resize((img_np.shape[1], img_np.shape[0]), PILImage.NEAREST)
mask = np.array(mask_pil).astype(np.float32) / 255.0
# Random color for this mask
color = np.random.rand(3)
# Apply colored mask
for c in range(3):
overlay[:, :, c] = np.where(
mask > 0.5,
overlay[:, :, c] * (1 - alpha) + color[c] * alpha,
overlay[:, :, c]
)
# Convert back to PIL
result = Image.fromarray((overlay * 255).astype(np.uint8))
# Draw boxes if provided
if boxes is not None:
from PIL import ImageDraw, ImageFont
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(result)
if isinstance(boxes, torch.Tensor):
boxes_np = boxes.cpu().numpy()
else:
boxes_np = boxes
for i, box in enumerate(boxes_np):
x0, y0, x1, y1 = box
# Random color for this box (same seed for consistency)
np.random.seed(42 + i)
color_int = tuple((np.random.rand(3) * 255).astype(int).tolist())
# Draw box
draw.rectangle([x0, y0, x1, y1], outline=color_int, width=3)
# Draw score if provided
if scores is not None:
score = scores[i] if isinstance(scores, (list, np.ndarray)) else scores[i].item()
text = f"{score:.2f}"
draw.text((x0, y0 - 15), text, fill=color_int)
return result
def resize_mask(mask, shape):
return torch.nn.functional.interpolate(mask.reshape((-1, 1, mask.shape[-2], mask.shape[-1])), size=(shape[0], shape[1]), mode="bilinear").squeeze(1)
def join_image_with_alpha(image: torch.Tensor, alpha: torch.Tensor, invert=False):
batch_size = min(len(image), len(alpha))
out_images = []
if invert:
alpha = 1.0 - resize_mask(alpha, image.shape[1:])
else:
alpha = resize_mask(alpha, image.shape[1:])
for i in range(batch_size):
out_images.append(torch.cat((image[i][:,:,:3], alpha[i].unsqueeze(2)), dim=2))
return torch.stack(out_images),
def parse_points(points_str, image_shape=None):
"""Parse point coordinates from JSON string and validate bounds.
Converts pixel coordinates to normalized coordinates (0-1 range) if image_shape is provided.
Returns:
tuple: (points_array, labels_array, validation_errors) where validation_errors
is a list of error messages, or (None, None, errors) if all points invalid
"""
if not points_str or not points_str.strip():
return None, None, []
try:
points_list = json.loads(points_str)
if not isinstance(points_list, list):
raise ValueError(f"Points must be a JSON array, got {type(points_list).__name__}")
if len(points_list) == 0:
return None, None, []
points = []
validation_errors = []
for i, point_dict in enumerate(points_list):
if not isinstance(point_dict, dict):
err = f"Point {i} is not a dictionary"
print(f"Warning: {err}, skipping")
validation_errors.append(err)
continue
if 'x' not in point_dict or 'y' not in point_dict:
err = f"Point {i} missing 'x' or 'y' key"
print(f"Warning: {err}, skipping")
validation_errors.append(err)
continue
try:
x = float(point_dict['x'])
y = float(point_dict['y'])
# Validate coordinates are non-negative
if x < 0 or y < 0:
err = f"Point {i} has negative coordinates ({x}, {y})"
print(f"Warning: {err}, skipping")
validation_errors.append(err)
continue
# Normalize to 0-1 range if image shape is provided
if image_shape is not None:
height, width = image_shape[1], image_shape[2] # [batch, height, width, channels]
# Validate within image bounds
if x >= width or y >= height:
err = f"Point {i} ({x}, {y}) outside image bounds ({width}x{height})"
print(f"Warning: {err}, skipping")
validation_errors.append(err)
continue
# Normalize coordinates to [0, 1] range
x = x / width
y = y / height
points.append([x, y])
except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
err = f"Could not convert point {i} coordinates to float: {e}"
print(f"Warning: {err}, skipping")
validation_errors.append(err)
continue
if not points:
return None, None, validation_errors
return points, len(points), validation_errors
except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid JSON in points: {str(e)}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error parsing points: {e}")
return None, None, [str(e)]
def parse_bbox(bbox, image_shape=None):
"""Parse bounding box from BBOX type (tuple/list/dict) and validate
Converts pixel coordinates to normalized coordinates (0-1 range) if image_shape is provided.
Supports multiple formats:
- KJNodes: [{'startX': x, 'startY': y, 'endX': x2, 'endY': y2}, ...]
- Tuple/list: (x1, y1, x2, y2) or (x, y, width, height)
- Dict: {'startX': x, 'startY': y, 'endX': x2, 'endY': y2}
Returns:
List of bounding boxes [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...] in normalized coordinates (0-1) if image_shape provided, or None
"""
if bbox is None:
return None
try:
all_coords = []
# Try to extract coordinates regardless of type checks
# This handles cases where ComfyUI wraps data in unexpected ways
if hasattr(bbox, '__iter__') and not isinstance(bbox, (str, bytes)):
# It's some kind of sequence
try:
bbox_list = list(bbox)
if len(bbox_list) == 0:
return None
# Check if it's a list of 4 numbers (single bbox)
if len(bbox_list) == 4 and all(isinstance(x, (int, float)) for x in bbox_list):
coords = [float(x) for x in bbox_list]
all_coords.append(coords)
else:
# Process each element as a potential bbox
for elem in bbox_list:
coords = None
# Try to access as dict-like (KJNodes format)
if hasattr(elem, '__getitem__'):
try:
x1 = float(elem['startX'])
y1 = float(elem['startY'])
x2 = float(elem['endX'])
y2 = float(elem['endY'])
coords = [x1, y1, x2, y2]
except (KeyError, TypeError):
# Not dict format, might be numeric sequence
pass
# If still no coords, try as numeric sequence
if coords is None:
if hasattr(elem, '__iter__') and not isinstance(elem, (str, bytes)):
inner = list(elem)
if len(inner) == 4:
coords = [float(x) for x in inner]
if coords is not None:
all_coords.append(coords)
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(f"Failed to process bbox as sequence: {e}")
# Try single dict format
elif hasattr(bbox, '__getitem__'):
try:
x1 = float(bbox['startX'])
y1 = float(bbox['startY'])
x2 = float(bbox['endX'])
y2 = float(bbox['endY'])
coords = [x1, y1, x2, y2]
all_coords.append(coords)
except (KeyError, TypeError) as e:
raise ValueError(f"Dictionary bbox missing required keys: {e}")
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported bbox type: {type(bbox)}")
if not all_coords:
raise ValueError(
f"Could not extract coordinates from bbox. Type: {type(bbox)}, Content: {repr(bbox)[:200]}")
# Process and validate each bbox
validated_coords = []
for coords in all_coords:
# Handle xywh format (convert to xyxy)
x1, y1, x2, y2 = coords
if x2 < x1 or y2 < y1:
# Assume xywh format: (x, y, width, height)
width, height = x2, y2
x2 = x1 + width
y2 = y1 + height
coords = [x1, y1, x2, y2]
# Validate coordinates
if coords[0] >= coords[2]:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid bbox: x1 ({coords[0]}) must be < x2 ({coords[2]})")
if coords[1] >= coords[3]:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid bbox: y1 ({coords[1]}) must be < y2 ({coords[3]})")
if coords[0] < 0 or coords[1] < 0:
raise ValueError(f"Bounding box coordinates must be non-negative, got x1={coords[0]}, y1={coords[1]}")
# Normalize to 0-1 range if image shape is provided
if image_shape is not None:
height, width = image_shape[1], image_shape[2] # [batch, height, width, channels]
# Validate within image bounds
if coords[0] >= width or coords[2] > width:
print(f"Warning: bbox x coordinates ({coords[0]}, {coords[2]}) outside image width ({width})")
if coords[1] >= height or coords[3] > height:
print(f"Warning: bbox y coordinates ({coords[1]}, {coords[3]}) outside image height ({height})")
# Normalize coordinates to [0, 1] range
coords = [
coords[0] / width, # x1
coords[1] / height, # y1
coords[2] / width, # x2
coords[3] / height # y2
]
validated_coords.append(coords)
return validated_coords, len(validated_coords)
except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
error_msg = f"Invalid bbox: {str(e)}\n"
error_msg += f"Input type: {type(bbox)}\n"
error_msg += f"Input content: {repr(bbox)[:500]}"
raise ValueError(error_msg)