158 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
158 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
# Basic data handling
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Basic Python functions for manipulating data that every programmer is used to.
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These nodes are very lightweight and require no additional dependencies.
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> [!NOTE]
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> This projected is in early development—do not use it in production, yet!
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## Quickstart
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1. Install [ComfyUI](https://docs.comfy.org/get_started).
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1. Install [ComfyUI-Manager](https://github.com/ltdrdata/ComfyUI-Manager)
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1. Look up this extension in ComfyUI-Manager. If you are installing manually, clone this repository under `ComfyUI/custom_nodes`.
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1. Restart ComfyUI.
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# Features
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- **STRING**: String manipulation nodes
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- Basic functions: capitalize, casefold, center, concat, count, encode/decode, find/rfind, join, lower/upper, replace, split, strip, etc.
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- String checking: contains, endswith, startswith
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- Case conversion: lower, upper, swapcase, title, capitalize
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- Validation: isalnum, isalpha, isdigit, isnumeric, etc.
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- **LIST**: Python list manipulation nodes (as a single variable)
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- Conversion: convert to data list
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- Creation: any to LIST
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- Modification: append, extend, insert, remove, pop, clear, set_item
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- Access: get_item, slice, index, contains
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- Information: length, count
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- Operations: sort, reverse, min, max
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- **SET**: Python set manipulation nodes (as a single variable)
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- Conversion: convert to data list, to LIST
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- Creation: any to SET, LIST to SET
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- Modification: add, remove, discard, pop, clear
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- Information: length, contains
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- Set operations: union, intersection, difference, symmetric_difference
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- Comparison: is_subset, is_superset, is_disjoint
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- **data list**: ComfyUI list manipulation nodes (for processing individual items)
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- Creation: create_empty
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- Modification: append, filter, extend, insert, remove, pop, clear, set_item
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- Access: get_item, slice, index, contains
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- Information: length, count
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- Operations: sort, reverse, copy, zip, min, max
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- **cast**: Type conversion nodes for ComfyUI data types
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- Basic conversions: to STRING, to INT, to FLOAT, to BOOLEAN
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- Collection conversions: to LIST, to SET, to DICT
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- Special conversions: data list to LIST, data list to SET
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- **path**: File system path manipulation nodes
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- Basic operations: join, split, splitext, basename, dirname, normalize
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- Path information: abspath, exists, is_file, is_dir, is_absolute, get_size, get_extension
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- Directory operations: list_dir, get_cwd
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- Path searching: glob, common_prefix
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- Path conversions: relative, expand_vars
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- **DICT**: Dictionary manipulation nodes
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- Creation: create, from_items, from_lists, fromkeys, any_to_DICT
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- Access: get, get_multiple, keys, values, items
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- Modification: set, update, setdefault, merge
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- Removal: pop, popitem, remove, clear
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- Information: length, contains_key
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- Operations: copy, filter_by_keys, exclude_keys, invert, compare
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- Conversion: get_keys_values
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- **INT**: Integer operation nodes
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- Basic operations: add, subtract, multiply, divide, modulus, power
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- Bit operations: bit_length, to_bytes, from_bytes, bit_count
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- **FLOAT**: Floating-point operation nodes
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- Basic operations: add, subtract, multiply, divide, power, round
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- Specialized: is_integer, as_integer_ratio, to_hex, from_hex
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- **BOOLEAN**: Boolean logic nodes
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- Logic operations: and, or, not, xor, nand, nor
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- **Comparison**: Value comparison nodes
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- Basic comparisons: equal (==), not equal (!=), greater than (>), less than (<), etc.
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- String comparison: case-sensitive/insensitive string comparison with various operators
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- Special comparisons: number in range, is null, compare length
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- Container operations: length comparison for strings, lists, and other containers
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- **Flow Control**: Workflow control nodes
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- Conditional: if/else for branching logic based on conditions
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- Selection: switch/case for selecting from multiple options based on an index
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- **Math**: Mathematical operations
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- Trigonometric: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2
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- Logarithmic/Exponential: log, log10, exp, sqrt
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- Numerical: min, max
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- Constants: pi, e
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- Conversion: degrees/radians
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- Rounding: floor, ceil
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- Other: abs (absolute value)
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## Understanding LIST vs. data list vs. SET
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ComfyUI has different data types that serve different purposes:
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### 1. LIST datatype
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- A Python list represented as a **single variable** in the workflow
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- Treated as a self-contained object that can be passed between nodes
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- Cannot directly connect to nodes that expect individual items
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- Best for:
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- Working with collections of data as a single unit
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- Storing intermediate results that need to be processed as a whole
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- Passing collections between different parts of your workflow
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- Complex data storage that shouldn't be split apart
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### 2. SET datatype
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- A Python set represented as a **single variable** in the workflow
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- Stores unique values with no duplicates
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- Supports mathematical set operations (union, intersection, etc.)
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- Best for:
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- Eliminating duplicate values
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- Testing membership efficiently
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- Set operations (union, difference, etc.)
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- When element order doesn't matter
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### 3. data list
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- A native ComfyUI list where **items are processed individually**
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- Acts like a standard array/list in most programming contexts
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- Items can be accessed individually by compatible nodes
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- Supports built-in ComfyUI iteration over each item
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- Best for:
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- Working directly with multiple items in parallel
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- Batch processing scenarios
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- When you need to apply the same operation to multiple inputs
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- When your operation needs to work with individual items separately
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### Converting between types
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- Use `convert to data list` node to transform a LIST or SET into a ComfyUI data list
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- Use `convert to LIST` node to transform a ComfyUI data list into a LIST object
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- Use `LIST to SET` to convert a LIST to a SET (removing duplicates)
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- Use `SET to LIST` to convert a SET to a LIST
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### When to use which type
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- Use **LIST** when you need:
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- Ordered collection with potential duplicates
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- To preserve insertion order
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- To access elements by position/index
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- To use methods like append, extend, etc.
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- Use **SET** when you need:
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- Collection of unique values (no duplicates)
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- Fast membership testing (x in set)
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- Set theory operations (union, intersection)
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- To eliminate duplicates from data
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- Use **data list** when you need to:
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- Process each item individually through ComfyUI nodes
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- Allow nodes to iterate through your items automatically
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- Connect to nodes that expect individual inputs
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- Perform batch processing operations
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