add wan22 test

Co-authored-by: gemini-code-assist[bot] <176961590+gemini-code-assist[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.buildkite/pipeline.yml

@@ -176,3 +176,37 @@ steps:
                   - TEST_TYPE=precision_vsa
                 agents:
                   queue: "default"
+            - path:
+                - "csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/**"
+                - "pyproject.toml"
+                - "docker/Dockerfile.python3.12"
+              config:
+                command: "timeout 15m .buildkite/scripts/pr_test.sh"
+                label: "Precision Tests VMoBA"
+                env:
+                  - TEST_TYPE=precision_vmoba
+                agents:
+                  queue: "default"
+            - path:
+                - "csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/vmoba/**"
+                - "fastvideo/attention/backends/vmoba.py"
+                - "pyproject.toml"
+                - "docker/Dockerfile.python3.12"
+              config:
+                command: "timeout 15m .buildkite/scripts/pr_test.sh"
+                label: "Inference Tests VMoBA"
+                env:  
+                  - TEST_TYPE=inference_vmoba
+                agents:
+                  queue: "default"
+            - path:
+                - "fastvideo/**"
+                - "pyproject.toml"
+                - "docker/Dockerfile.python3.12"
+              config:
+                command: "timeout 15m .buildkite/scripts/pr_test.sh"
+                label: "Unit Tests"
+                env:
+                  - TEST_TYPE=unit_test
+                agents:
+                  queue: "default"

.buildkite/scripts/pr_test.sh

@@ -109,6 +109,19 @@ case "$TEST_TYPE" in
         log "Running distillation DMD tests..."
         MODAL_COMMAND="$MODAL_ENV WANDB_API_KEY=$WANDB_API_KEY python3 -m modal run $MODAL_TEST_FILE::run_distill_dmd_tests"
         ;;
+        # run_inference_tests_vmoba
+    "inference_vmoba")
+        log "Running V-MoBA inference tests..."
+        MODAL_COMMAND="$MODAL_ENV python3 -m modal run $MODAL_TEST_FILE::run_inference_tests_vmoba"
+        ;;
+    "precision_vmoba")
+        log "Running V-MoBA precision tests..."
+        MODAL_COMMAND="$MODAL_ENV python3 -m modal run $MODAL_TEST_FILE::run_precision_tests_vmoba"
+        ;;
+    "unit_test")
+        log "Running unit tests..."
+        MODAL_COMMAND="$MODAL_ENV python3 -m modal run $MODAL_TEST_FILE::run_unit_test"
+        ;;
     *)
         log "Error: Unknown test type: $TEST_TYPE"
         exit 1

.github/workflows/pr-test.yml

@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ on:
         required: false
         default: false
         type: boolean
-      run_nightly_test:
-        description: "Run nightly-test"
+      run_unit_test:
+        description: "Run unit-test"
         required: false
         default: false
         type: boolean
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ jobs:
       inference-test-STA: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.inference-test-STA }}
       precision-test-STA: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.precision-test-STA }}
       precision-test-VSA: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.precision-test-VSA }}
+      unit-test: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.unit-test }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
@@ -102,6 +103,8 @@ jobs:
             # Define reusable path patterns
             common-paths: &common-paths
               - 'pyproject.toml'
+              - 'docker/Dockerfile.python3.10'
+              - 'docker/Dockerfile.python3.11'
               - 'docker/Dockerfile.python3.12'
             sta-kernel-paths: &sta-kernel-paths
               - 'csrc/attn/sliding_tile_attn/**'
@@ -155,6 +158,9 @@ jobs:
             precision-test-VSA:
               - *common-paths
               - *vsa-kernel-paths
+            unit-test:
+              - 'fastvideo/**'
+              - *common-paths
 
   encoder-test:
     needs: change-filter
@@ -333,23 +339,42 @@ jobs:
       RUNPOD_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.RUNPOD_API_KEY }}
       RUNPOD_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.RUNPOD_PRIVATE_KEY }}
 
-  nightly-test:
+  unit-test:
+    needs: change-filter
     if: >-
-      (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.run_nightly_test == 'true')
+      (github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' && needs.change-filter.outputs.unit-test == 'true') || 
+      (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.run_unit_test == 'true')
     uses: ./.github/workflows/runpod-test.yml
     with:
-      job_id: "nightly-test"
-      gpu_type: "NVIDIA A40"
-      gpu_count: 4
+      job_id: "unit-test"
+      gpu_type: "NVIDIA L40S"
+      gpu_count: 1
       volume_size: 100
       disk_size: 100
       image: "ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}/fastvideo-dev:py3.12-latest"
-      test_command: "wandb login $WANDB_API_KEY && uv pip install -e .[test] && pytest ./fastvideo/tests/nightly/test_e2e_overfit_single_sample.py -vs"
+      test_command: "uv pip install -e .[test] && pytest ./fastvideo/dataset/ -vs && pytest ./fastvideo/workflow/ -vs"
       timeout_minutes: 30
     secrets:
       RUNPOD_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.RUNPOD_API_KEY }}
       RUNPOD_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.RUNPOD_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-      WANDB_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.WANDB_API_KEY }}
+
+  # nightly-test:
+  #   if: >-
+  #     (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.run_nightly_test == 'true')
+  #   uses: ./.github/workflows/runpod-test.yml
+  #   with:
+  #     job_id: "nightly-test"
+  #     gpu_type: "NVIDIA A40"
+  #     gpu_count: 4
+  #     volume_size: 100
+  #     disk_size: 100
+  #     image: "ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}/fastvideo-dev:py3.12-latest"
+  #     test_command: "wandb login $WANDB_API_KEY && uv pip install -e .[test] && pytest ./fastvideo/tests/nightly/test_e2e_overfit_single_sample.py -vs"
+  #     timeout_minutes: 30
+  #   secrets:
+  #     RUNPOD_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.RUNPOD_API_KEY }}
+  #     RUNPOD_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.RUNPOD_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+  #     WANDB_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.WANDB_API_KEY }}
 
   runpod-cleanup:
     # Add other jobs to this list as you create them

.gitignore

@@ -64,3 +64,6 @@ docs/source/distillation/examples/
 !docs/source/_static/images/**/*.png
 !comfyui/assets/**/*.png
 !comfyui/assets/**/*.gif
+
+dmd_t2v_output/
+preprocess_output_text/

README.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 FastVideo features an end-to-end unified pipeline for accelerating diffusion models, starting from data preprocessing to model training, finetuning, distillation, and inference. FastVideo is designed to be modular and extensible, allowing users to easily add new optimizations and techniques. Whether it is training-free optimizations or post-training optimizations, FastVideo has you covered.
 
 <p align="center">
-    | 🕹️ <a href="https://fastwan.fastvideo.org/"<b>Online Demo</b></a> | <a href="https://hao-ai-lab.github.io/FastVideo"><b>Documentation</b></a> | <a href="https://hao-ai-lab.github.io/FastVideo/inference/inference_quick_start.html"><b> Quick Start</b></a> | 🤗 <a href="https://huggingface.co/collections/FastVideo/fastwan-6886a305d9799c8cd1496408"  target="_blank"><b>FastWan</b></a>  | 🟣💬 <a href="https://join.slack.com/t/fastvideo/shared_invite/zt-38u6p1jqe-yDI1QJOCEnbtkLoaI5bjZQ" target="_blank"> <b>Slack</b> </a> |  🟣💬 <a href="https://ibb.co/rG0QpZdw" target="_blank"> <b> WeChat </b> </a> |
+    | 🕹️ <a href="https://fastwan.fastvideo.org/"<b>Online Demo</b></a> | <a href="https://hao-ai-lab.github.io/FastVideo"><b>Documentation</b></a> | <a href="https://hao-ai-lab.github.io/FastVideo/inference/inference_quick_start.html"><b> Quick Start</b></a> | 🤗 <a href="https://huggingface.co/collections/FastVideo/fastwan-6886a305d9799c8cd1496408"  target="_blank"><b>FastWan</b></a>  | 🟣💬 <a href="https://join.slack.com/t/fastvideo/shared_invite/zt-3csdw1isz-Euq8_Q8~baewG8hxjXs2gQ" target="_blank"> <b>Slack</b> </a> |  🟣💬 <a href="https://ibb.co/S7HLCSTh" target="_blank"> <b> WeChat </b> </a> |
 </p>
 
 <div align="center">

csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Attention Kernel Used in FastVideo
+
+## VMoBA: Mixture-of-Block Attention for Video Diffusion Models (VMoBA)
+
+### Installation
+Please ensure that you have installed FlashAttention version **2.7.1 or higher**, as some interfaces have changed in recent releases.
+
+### Usage
+
+You can use `moba_attn_varlen` in the following ways:
+
+**Install from source:**
+```bash
+python setup.py install
+```
+
+**Import after installation:**
+```python
+from vmoba import moba_attn_varlen
+```
+
+**Or import directly from the project root:**
+```python
+from csrc.attn.vmoba_attn.vmoba import moba_attn_varlen
+```
+
+### Verify if you have successfully installed
+
+```bash
+python csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/vmoba/vmoba.py
+```
+

csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/setup.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+from setuptools import find_packages, setup
+
+PACKAGE_NAME = "vmoba"
+VERSION = "0.0.0"
+AUTHOR = "JianzongWu"
+DESCRIPTION = "VMoBA: Mixture-of-Block Attention for Video Diffusion Models"
+URL = "https://github.com/KwaiVGI/VMoBA"
+
+setup(
+    name=PACKAGE_NAME,
+    version=VERSION,
+    author=AUTHOR,
+    description=DESCRIPTION,
+    url=URL,
+    packages=find_packages(),
+    classifiers=[
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
+        "License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License",
+    ],
+    python_requires='>=3.12',
+    install_requires=[
+        "flash-attn >= 2.7.1",
+    ]
+)

csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/tests/test_vmoba_attn.py

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+import torch
+import pytest
+import random
+from csrc.attn.vmoba_attn.vmoba  import moba_attn_varlen
+
+def generate_test_data(batch_size, total_seqlen, num_heads, head_dim, dtype, device="cuda"):
+    """
+    Generates random data for testing the variable-length attention function.
+    """
+    torch.manual_seed(42)
+    random.seed(42)
+    torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(42)
+
+    # Generate sequence lengths for each item in the batch
+    if batch_size > 1:
+        # Ensure sequence lengths are reasonably distributed
+        avg_seqlen = total_seqlen // batch_size
+        seqlens = [random.randint(avg_seqlen // 2, avg_seqlen + avg_seqlen // 2) for _ in range(batch_size - 1)]
+        remaining_len = total_seqlen - sum(seqlens)
+        if remaining_len > 0:
+            seqlens.append(remaining_len)
+        else: # Adjust if sum exceeds total_seqlen
+            seqlens.append(avg_seqlen)
+            current_sum = sum(seqlens)
+            seqlens[-1] -= (current_sum - total_seqlen)
+        # Ensure all lengths are positive
+        seqlens = [max(1, s) for s in seqlens]
+        # Final adjustment to match total_seqlen
+        seqlens[-1] += total_seqlen - sum(seqlens)
+
+    else:
+        seqlens = [total_seqlen]
+
+    cu_seqlens = torch.tensor([0] + list(torch.cumsum(torch.tensor(seqlens), 0)), device=device, dtype=torch.int32)
+    max_seqlen = max(seqlens) if seqlens else 0
+
+    q = torch.randn((total_seqlen, num_heads, head_dim), dtype=dtype, device=device, requires_grad=False)
+    k = torch.randn((total_seqlen, num_heads, head_dim), dtype=dtype, device=device, requires_grad=False)
+    v = torch.randn((total_seqlen, num_heads, head_dim), dtype=dtype, device=device, requires_grad=False)
+
+    return q, k, v, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("batch_size", [1, 2])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("total_seqlen", [512, 1024])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("num_heads", [8])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("head_dim", [64])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("moba_chunk_size", [64])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("moba_topk", [2, 4])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("select_mode", ["topk", "threshold"])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("threshold_type", ["query_head", "head_global", "overall"])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [torch.float32, torch.float16, torch.bfloat16])
+def test_moba_attn_varlen_forward(
+    batch_size, total_seqlen, num_heads, head_dim, moba_chunk_size, moba_topk, select_mode, threshold_type, dtype
+):
+    """
+    Tests the forward pass of moba_attn_varlen for basic correctness.
+    It checks output shape, dtype, and for the presence of NaNs/Infs.
+    """
+    if dtype == torch.float32:
+        pytest.skip("float32 is not supported in flash attention")
+
+    q, k, v, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen = generate_test_data(
+        batch_size, total_seqlen, num_heads, head_dim, dtype
+    )
+
+    # Ensure chunk size is not larger than the smallest sequence length
+    min_seqlen = (cu_seqlens[1:] - cu_seqlens[:-1]).min().item()
+    if moba_chunk_size > min_seqlen:
+        pytest.skip("moba_chunk_size is larger than the minimum sequence length in the batch")
+
+    try:
+        output = moba_attn_varlen(
+            q=q,
+            k=k,
+            v=v,
+            cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
+            max_seqlen=max_seqlen,
+            moba_chunk_size=moba_chunk_size,
+            moba_topk=moba_topk,
+            select_mode=select_mode,
+            threshold_type=threshold_type,
+            simsum_threshold=0.5, # A reasonable default for threshold mode
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        pytest.fail(f"moba_attn_varlen forward pass failed with exception: {e}")
+
+    # 1. Check output shape
+    assert output.shape == q.shape, f"Expected output shape {q.shape}, but got {output.shape}"
+
+    # 2. Check output dtype
+    assert output.dtype == q.dtype, f"Expected output dtype {q.dtype}, but got {output.dtype}"
+
+    # 3. Check for NaNs or Infs in the output
+    assert torch.all(torch.isfinite(output)), "Output contains NaN or Inf values"

csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/vmoba/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+from .vmoba import moba_attn_varlen, process_moba_input, process_moba_output

csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/vmoba/vmoba.py

@@ -0,0 +1,868 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# Adapt from https://github.com/KwaiVGI/VMoBA/blob/main/src/vmoba.py
+
+import random
+import time
+import os
+import torch
+from typing import Tuple
+try:
+    from flash_attn import flash_attn_varlen_func  # Use the new flash attention function
+    from flash_attn.flash_attn_interface import _flash_attn_varlen_forward, _flash_attn_varlen_backward
+except ImportError:
+    def _unsupported(*args, **kwargs):
+        raise ImportError("flash-attn is not installed. Please install it, e.g., `pip install flash-attn`.")
+    _flash_attn_varlen_forward = _unsupported
+    _flash_attn_varlen_backward = _unsupported
+    flash_attn_varlen_func = _unsupported
+    
+from functools import lru_cache
+from einops import rearrange
+
+
+@lru_cache(maxsize=16)
+def calc_chunks(cu_seqlen, moba_chunk_size):
+    """
+    Calculate chunk boundaries.
+
+    For vision tasks we include all chunks (even the last one which might be shorter)
+    so that every chunk can be selected.
+    """
+    batch_sizes = cu_seqlen[1:] - cu_seqlen[:-1]
+    batch_num_chunk = (batch_sizes + (moba_chunk_size - 1)) // moba_chunk_size
+    cu_num_chunk = torch.ones(
+        batch_num_chunk.numel() + 1,
+        device=cu_seqlen.device,
+        dtype=batch_num_chunk.dtype,
+    )
+    cu_num_chunk[1:] = batch_num_chunk.cumsum(dim=0)
+    num_chunk = cu_num_chunk[-1]
+    chunk_sizes = torch.full(
+        (num_chunk + 1,), moba_chunk_size, dtype=torch.int32, device=cu_seqlen.device
+    )
+    chunk_sizes[0] = 0
+    batch_last_chunk_size = batch_sizes - (batch_num_chunk - 1) * moba_chunk_size
+    chunk_sizes[cu_num_chunk[1:]] = batch_last_chunk_size
+    cu_chunk = chunk_sizes.cumsum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32)
+    chunk_to_batch = torch.zeros(
+        (num_chunk,), dtype=torch.int32, device=cu_seqlen.device
+    )
+    chunk_to_batch[cu_num_chunk[1:-1]] = 1
+    chunk_to_batch = chunk_to_batch.cumsum(dim=0, dtype=torch.int32)
+
+    # Do not filter out any chunk
+    filtered_chunk_indices = torch.arange(
+        num_chunk, device=cu_seqlen.device, dtype=torch.int32
+    )
+    num_filtered_chunk = num_chunk
+
+    return cu_chunk, filtered_chunk_indices, num_filtered_chunk, chunk_to_batch
+
+
+# --- Threshold Selection Helper Functions ---
+
+def _select_threshold_query_head(
+    gate: torch.Tensor,
+    valid_gate_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    gate_self_chunk_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    simsum_threshold: float
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Selects chunks for each <query, head> pair based on threshold.
+    Normalization and sorting happen along the chunk dimension (dim=0).
+    """
+    C, H, S = gate.shape
+    eps = 1e-6
+
+    # LSE‐style normalization per <head, query> (across chunks)
+    gate_masked = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, -torch.inf) # Use -inf for max
+    gate_min_val = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, torch.inf) # Use +inf for min
+
+    row_min = gate_min_val.amin(dim=0)        # (H, S)
+    row_max = gate_masked.amax(dim=0)         # (H, S)
+    denom = row_max - row_min
+    denom = torch.where(denom <= eps, torch.ones_like(denom), denom) # avoid divide‑by‑zero
+
+    gate_norm = (gate - row_min.unsqueeze(0)) / denom.unsqueeze(0)
+    gate_norm = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate_norm, 0.0) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 1) pull out the self‐chunk’s normalized weight for each <head,seq>
+    self_norm = (gate_norm * gate_self_chunk_mask).sum(dim=0)  # (H, S)
+
+    # 2) compute how much more normalized weight we need beyond self
+    total_norm_sum = gate_norm.sum(dim=0) # (H, S)
+    remain_ratio = simsum_threshold - self_norm / (total_norm_sum + eps)  # (H, S)
+    remain_ratio = torch.clamp(remain_ratio, min=0.0) # if already ≥ thresh, no extra needed
+
+    # 3) zero out the self‐chunk in a copy, so we only sort “others”
+    others_norm = gate_norm.clone()
+    others_norm[gate_self_chunk_mask] = 0.0
+
+    # 4) sort the other chunks by descending norm, per <head,seq>
+    sorted_norm, sorted_idx = torch.sort(others_norm, descending=True, dim=0) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 5) cumulative‑sum the sorted norms per <head,seq>
+    cumsum_others = sorted_norm.cumsum(dim=0) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 6) for each <head,seq>, find the smallest k where cumsum_ratio ≥ remain_ratio
+    ratio = cumsum_others / (total_norm_sum.unsqueeze(0) + eps) # (C, H, S)
+    cond = ratio >= remain_ratio.unsqueeze(0) # (C, H, S) boolean mask
+    any_cond = cond.any(dim=0) # (H, S)
+    # Find the index of the first True value along dim 0. If none, use C-1.
+    cutoff = torch.where(any_cond, cond.float().argmax(dim=0), torch.full_like(any_cond, fill_value=C - 1)) # (H, S)
+
+    # 7) build a mask in sorted order up to that cutoff
+    idx_range = torch.arange(C, device=gate.device).view(-1, 1, 1) # (C, 1, 1)
+    sorted_mask = idx_range <= cutoff.unsqueeze(0) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 8) scatter it back to original chunk order
+    others_mask = torch.zeros_like(gate, dtype=torch.bool)
+    others_mask.scatter_(0, sorted_idx, sorted_mask)
+
+    # 9) finally, include every self‐chunk plus all selected others
+    final_gate_mask = valid_gate_mask & (others_mask | gate_self_chunk_mask)
+
+    return final_gate_mask
+
+
+def _select_threshold_block(
+    gate: torch.Tensor,
+    valid_gate_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    gate_self_chunk_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    simsum_threshold: float
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Selects <query, head> pairs for each block based on threshold.
+    Normalization and sorting happen across the head and sequence dimensions (dim=1, 2).
+    """
+    C, H, S = gate.shape
+    HS = H * S
+    eps = 1e-6
+
+    # LSE‐style normalization per block (across heads and queries)
+    gate_masked = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, -torch.inf) # Use -inf for max
+    gate_min_val = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, torch.inf) # Use +inf for min
+
+    block_max = gate_masked.amax(dim=(1, 2), keepdim=True) # (C, 1, 1)
+    block_min = gate_min_val.amin(dim=(1, 2), keepdim=True) # (C, 1, 1)
+    block_denom = block_max - block_min
+    block_denom = torch.where(block_denom <= eps, torch.ones_like(block_denom), block_denom) # (C, 1, 1)
+
+    gate_norm = (gate - block_min) / block_denom # (C, H, S)
+    gate_norm = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate_norm, 0.0) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 1) identify normalized weights of entries that *are* self-chunks (from query perspective)
+    self_norm_entries = gate_norm * gate_self_chunk_mask # (C, H, S)
+    # Sum these weights *per block*
+    self_norm_sum_per_block = self_norm_entries.sum(dim=(1, 2)) # (C,)
+
+    # 2) compute how much more normalized weight each block needs beyond its self-chunk contributions
+    total_norm_sum_per_block = gate_norm.sum(dim=(1, 2)) # (C,)
+    remain_ratio = simsum_threshold - self_norm_sum_per_block / (total_norm_sum_per_block + eps) # (C,)
+    remain_ratio = torch.clamp(remain_ratio, min=0.0) # (C,)
+
+    # 3) zero out the self‐chunk entries in a copy, so we only sort “others”
+    others_norm = gate_norm.clone()
+    others_norm[gate_self_chunk_mask] = 0.0 # Zero out self entries
+
+    # 4) sort the other <head, seq> pairs by descending norm, per block
+    others_flat = others_norm.contiguous().view(C, HS) # (C, H*S)
+    sorted_others_flat, sorted_indices_flat = torch.sort(others_flat, dim=1, descending=True) # (C, H*S)
+
+    # 5) cumulative‑sum the sorted norms per block
+    cumsum_others_flat = sorted_others_flat.cumsum(dim=1) # (C, H*S)
+
+    # 6) for each block, find the smallest k where cumsum_ratio ≥ remain_ratio
+    ratio_flat = cumsum_others_flat / (total_norm_sum_per_block.unsqueeze(1) + eps) # (C, H*S)
+    cond_flat = ratio_flat >= remain_ratio.unsqueeze(1) # (C, H*S) boolean mask
+    any_cond = cond_flat.any(dim=1) # (C,)
+    # Find the index of the first True value along dim 1. If none, use HS-1.
+    cutoff_flat = torch.where(any_cond, cond_flat.float().argmax(dim=1), torch.full_like(any_cond, fill_value=HS - 1)) # (C,)
+
+    # 7) build a mask in sorted order up to that cutoff per block
+    idx_range_flat = torch.arange(HS, device=gate.device).unsqueeze(0) # (1, H*S)
+    sorted_mask_flat = idx_range_flat <= cutoff_flat.unsqueeze(1) # (C, H*S)
+
+    # 8) scatter it back to original <head, seq> order per block
+    others_mask_flat = torch.zeros_like(others_flat, dtype=torch.bool) # (C, H*S)
+    others_mask_flat.scatter_(1, sorted_indices_flat, sorted_mask_flat)
+    others_mask = others_mask_flat.view(C, H, S) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 9) finally, include every self‐chunk entry plus all selected others
+    final_gate_mask = valid_gate_mask & (others_mask | gate_self_chunk_mask)
+
+    return final_gate_mask
+
+
+def _select_threshold_overall(
+    gate: torch.Tensor,
+    valid_gate_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    gate_self_chunk_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    simsum_threshold: float
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Selects <chunk, query, head> triplets globally based on threshold.
+    Normalization and sorting happen across all valid entries.
+    """
+    C, H, S = gate.shape
+    CHS = C * H * S
+    eps = 1e-6
+
+    # LSE‐style normalization globally across all valid entries
+    gate_masked = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, -torch.inf) # Use -inf for max
+    gate_min_val = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, torch.inf) # Use +inf for min
+
+    overall_max = gate_masked.max() # scalar
+    overall_min = gate_min_val.min() # scalar
+    overall_denom = overall_max - overall_min
+    overall_denom = torch.where(overall_denom <= eps, torch.tensor(1.0, device=gate.device, dtype=gate.dtype), overall_denom)
+
+    gate_norm = (gate - overall_min) / overall_denom # (C, H, S)
+    gate_norm = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate_norm, 0.0) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 1) identify normalized weights of entries that *are* self-chunks
+    self_norm_entries = gate_norm * gate_self_chunk_mask # (C, H, S)
+    # Sum these weights globally
+    self_norm_sum_overall = self_norm_entries.sum() # scalar
+
+    # 2) compute how much more normalized weight is needed globally beyond self-chunk contributions
+    total_norm_sum_overall = gate_norm.sum() # scalar
+    remain_ratio = simsum_threshold - self_norm_sum_overall / (total_norm_sum_overall + eps) # scalar
+    remain_ratio = torch.clamp(remain_ratio, min=0.0) # scalar
+
+    # 3) zero out the self‐chunk entries in a copy, so we only sort “others”
+    others_norm = gate_norm.clone()
+    others_norm[gate_self_chunk_mask] = 0.0 # Zero out self entries
+
+    # 4) sort all other entries by descending norm, globally
+    others_flat = others_norm.flatten() # (C*H*S,)
+    valid_others_mask_flat = valid_gate_mask.flatten() & ~gate_self_chunk_mask.flatten() # Mask for valid, non-self entries
+    
+    # Only sort the valid 'other' entries
+    valid_others_indices = torch.where(valid_others_mask_flat)[0]
+    valid_others_values = others_flat[valid_others_indices]
+
+    sorted_others_values, sort_perm = torch.sort(valid_others_values, descending=True) # (N_valid_others,)
+    sorted_original_indices = valid_others_indices[sort_perm] # Original indices in C*H*S space, sorted by value
+
+    # 5) cumulative‑sum the sorted valid 'other' norms globally
+    cumsum_others_values = sorted_others_values.cumsum(dim=0) # (N_valid_others,)
+
+    # 6) find the smallest k where cumsum_ratio ≥ remain_ratio globally
+    ratio_values = cumsum_others_values / (total_norm_sum_overall + eps) # (N_valid_others,)
+    cond_values = ratio_values >= remain_ratio # (N_valid_others,) boolean mask
+    any_cond = cond_values.any() # scalar
+    
+    # Find the index of the first True value in the *sorted* list. If none, use all valid others.
+    cutoff_idx_in_sorted = torch.where(
+        any_cond, 
+        cond_values.float().argmax(dim=0), 
+        torch.tensor(len(sorted_others_values) - 1, device=gate.device, dtype=torch.long)
+    )
+
+    # 7) build a mask selecting the top-k others based on the cutoff
+    # Select the original indices corresponding to the top entries in the sorted list
+    selected_other_indices = sorted_original_indices[:cutoff_idx_in_sorted + 1]
+
+    # 8) create the mask in the original flat shape
+    others_mask_flat = torch.zeros_like(others_flat, dtype=torch.bool) # (C*H*S,)
+    if selected_other_indices.numel() > 0: # Check if any 'other' indices were selected
+        others_mask_flat[selected_other_indices] = True
+    others_mask = others_mask_flat.view(C, H, S) # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 9) finally, include every self‐chunk entry plus all selected others
+    final_gate_mask = valid_gate_mask & (others_mask | gate_self_chunk_mask)
+
+    return final_gate_mask
+
+
+def _select_threshold_head_global(
+    gate: torch.Tensor,
+    valid_gate_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    gate_self_chunk_mask: torch.Tensor,
+    simsum_threshold: float
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Selects <chunk, query> globally for each head based on threshold.
+    """
+    C, H, S = gate.shape
+    eps = 1e-6
+
+    # 1) LSE‐style normalization per head (across chunks and sequence dims)
+    gate_masked = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, -torch.inf)
+    gate_min_val = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate, torch.inf)
+
+    max_per_head = gate_masked.amax(dim=(0, 2), keepdim=True)  # (1, H, 1)
+    min_per_head = gate_min_val.amin(dim=(0, 2), keepdim=True)  # (1, H, 1)
+    denom = max_per_head - min_per_head
+    denom = torch.where(denom <= eps, torch.ones_like(denom), denom)
+
+    gate_norm = (gate - min_per_head) / denom
+    gate_norm = torch.where(valid_gate_mask, gate_norm, 0.0)  # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 2) sum normalized self‐chunk contributions per head
+    self_norm_sum = (gate_norm * gate_self_chunk_mask).sum(dim=(0, 2))  # (H,)
+
+    # 3) total normalized sum per head
+    total_norm_sum = gate_norm.sum(dim=(0, 2))  # (H,)
+
+    # 4) how much more normalized weight needed per head
+    remain_ratio = simsum_threshold - self_norm_sum / (total_norm_sum + eps)  # (H,)
+    remain_ratio = torch.clamp(remain_ratio, min=0.0)
+
+    # 5) zero out self‐chunk entries to focus on "others"
+    others_norm = gate_norm.clone()
+    others_norm[gate_self_chunk_mask] = 0.0  # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 6) flatten chunk and sequence dims, per head
+    CS = C * S
+    others_flat = others_norm.permute(1, 0, 2).reshape(H, CS)  # (H, C*S)
+    valid_flat  = (valid_gate_mask & ~gate_self_chunk_mask) \
+                   .permute(1, 0, 2).reshape(H, CS)           # (H, C*S)
+
+    # 7) vectorized selection of “others” per head
+    masked_flat = torch.where(valid_flat, others_flat, torch.zeros_like(others_flat))
+    sorted_vals, sorted_idx = torch.sort(masked_flat, dim=1, descending=True)  # (H, C*S)
+
+    cumsum_vals = sorted_vals.cumsum(dim=1)                                    # (H, C*S)
+    ratio_vals  = cumsum_vals / (total_norm_sum.unsqueeze(1) + eps)            # (H, C*S)
+    cond        = ratio_vals >= remain_ratio.unsqueeze(1)                      # (H, C*S)
+
+    has_cutoff = cond.any(dim=1)                                               # (H,)
+    default    = torch.full((H,), CS - 1, device=gate.device, dtype=torch.long)
+    cutoff     = torch.where(has_cutoff, cond.float().argmax(dim=1), default)  # (H,)
+
+    idx_range   = torch.arange(CS, device=gate.device).unsqueeze(0)            # (1, C*S)
+    sorted_mask = idx_range <= cutoff.unsqueeze(1)                             # (H, C*S)
+
+    selected_flat = torch.zeros_like(valid_flat)                               # (H, C*S)
+    selected_flat.scatter_(1, sorted_idx, sorted_mask)                         # (H, C*S)
+
+    # 8) reshape selection mask back to (C, H, S)
+    others_mask = selected_flat.reshape(H, C, S).permute(1, 0, 2)               # (C, H, S)
+
+    # 9) include self‐chunks plus selected others, and obey valid mask
+    final_gate_mask = valid_gate_mask & (gate_self_chunk_mask | others_mask)
+
+    return final_gate_mask
+
+
+class MixedAttention(torch.autograd.Function):
+    @staticmethod
+    def forward(
+        ctx,
+        q,
+        k,
+        v,
+        self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+        moba_q,
+        moba_kv,
+        moba_cu_seqlen_q,
+        moba_cu_seqlen_kv,
+        max_seqlen,
+        moba_chunk_size,
+        moba_q_sh_indices,
+    ):
+        ctx.max_seqlen = max_seqlen
+        ctx.moba_chunk_size = moba_chunk_size
+        ctx.softmax_scale = softmax_scale = q.shape[-1] ** (-0.5)
+
+        # Non-causal self-attention branch
+        # return out, softmax_lse, S_dmask, rng_state
+        self_attn_out_sh, self_attn_lse_hs, _, _ = _flash_attn_varlen_forward(
+            q=q,
+            k=k,
+            v=v,
+            cu_seqlens_q=self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+            cu_seqlens_k=self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+            max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen,
+            max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen,
+            softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
+            causal=False,
+            dropout_p=0.0,
+        )
+        # MOBA attention branch (non-causal)
+        moba_attn_out, moba_attn_lse_hs, _, _ = _flash_attn_varlen_forward(
+            q=moba_q,
+            k=moba_kv[:, 0],
+            v=moba_kv[:, 1],
+            cu_seqlens_q=moba_cu_seqlen_q,
+            cu_seqlens_k=moba_cu_seqlen_kv,
+            max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen,
+            max_seqlen_k=moba_chunk_size,
+            softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
+            causal=False,
+            dropout_p=0.0,
+        )
+
+        self_attn_lse_sh = self_attn_lse_hs.t().contiguous()
+        moba_attn_lse = moba_attn_lse_hs.t().contiguous()
+
+        output = torch.zeros((q.shape[0], q.shape[1], q.shape[2]), device=q.device, dtype=torch.float32)
+        output_2d = output.view(-1, q.shape[2])
+
+        max_lse_1d = self_attn_lse_sh.view(-1)
+        max_lse_1d = max_lse_1d.index_reduce(
+            0, moba_q_sh_indices, moba_attn_lse.view(-1), "amax"
+        )
+        self_attn_lse_sh = self_attn_lse_sh - max_lse_1d.view_as(self_attn_lse_sh)
+        moba_attn_lse = (
+            moba_attn_lse.view(-1)
+            .sub(max_lse_1d.index_select(0, moba_q_sh_indices))
+            .reshape_as(moba_attn_lse)
+        )
+
+        mixed_attn_se_sh = self_attn_lse_sh.exp()
+        moba_attn_se = moba_attn_lse.exp()
+
+        mixed_attn_se_sh.view(-1).index_add_(
+            0, moba_q_sh_indices, moba_attn_se.view(-1)
+        )
+        mixed_attn_lse_sh = mixed_attn_se_sh.log()
+
+        # Combine self-attention output
+        factor = (self_attn_lse_sh - mixed_attn_lse_sh).exp()  # [S, H]
+        self_attn_out_sh = self_attn_out_sh * factor.unsqueeze(-1)
+        output_2d += self_attn_out_sh.reshape_as(output_2d)
+
+        # Combine MOBA attention output
+        mixed_attn_lse = (
+            mixed_attn_lse_sh.view(-1)
+            .index_select(0, moba_q_sh_indices)
+            .view_as(moba_attn_lse)
+        )
+        factor = (moba_attn_lse - mixed_attn_lse).exp()  # [S, H]
+        moba_attn_out = moba_attn_out * factor.unsqueeze(-1)
+        raw_attn_out = moba_attn_out.view(-1, moba_attn_out.shape[-1])
+        output_2d.index_add_(0, moba_q_sh_indices, raw_attn_out)
+        output = output.to(q.dtype)
+        mixed_attn_lse_sh = mixed_attn_lse_sh + max_lse_1d.view_as(mixed_attn_se_sh)
+        ctx.save_for_backward(
+            output,
+            mixed_attn_lse_sh,
+            q,
+            k,
+            v,
+            self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+            moba_q,
+            moba_kv,
+            moba_cu_seqlen_q,
+            moba_cu_seqlen_kv,
+            moba_q_sh_indices,
+        )
+
+        return output
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def backward(ctx, d_output):
+
+        max_seqlen = ctx.max_seqlen
+        moba_chunk_size = ctx.moba_chunk_size
+        softmax_scale = ctx.softmax_scale
+
+        (
+            output,
+            mixed_attn_vlse_sh,
+            q,
+            k,
+            v,
+            self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+            moba_q,
+            moba_kv,
+            moba_cu_seqlen_q,
+            moba_cu_seqlen_kv,
+            moba_q_sh_indices,
+        ) = ctx.saved_tensors
+
+        d_output = d_output.contiguous()
+
+        dq = torch.empty_like(q)
+        dk = torch.empty_like(k)
+        dv = torch.empty_like(v)
+        _ = _flash_attn_varlen_backward(
+            dout=d_output,
+            q=q,
+            k=k,
+            v=v,
+            out=output,
+            softmax_lse=mixed_attn_vlse_sh.t().contiguous(),
+            dq=dq,
+            dk=dk,
+            dv=dv,
+            cu_seqlens_q=self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+            cu_seqlens_k=self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+            max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen,
+            max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen,
+            softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
+            causal=False,
+            dropout_p=0.0,
+            softcap=0.0,
+            alibi_slopes=None,
+            deterministic=True,
+            window_size_left=-1,
+            window_size_right=-1
+        )
+
+        headdim = q.shape[-1]
+        d_moba_output = (
+            d_output.view(-1, headdim).index_select(0, moba_q_sh_indices).unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+        moba_output = (
+            output.view(-1, headdim).index_select(0, moba_q_sh_indices).unsqueeze(1)
+        )
+
+        mixed_attn_vlse = (
+            mixed_attn_vlse_sh.view(-1).index_select(0, moba_q_sh_indices).view(1, -1)
+        )
+
+        dmq = torch.empty_like(moba_q)
+        dmkv = torch.empty_like(moba_kv)
+        _ = _flash_attn_varlen_backward(
+            dout=d_moba_output,
+            q=moba_q,
+            k=moba_kv[:, 0],
+            v=moba_kv[:, 1],
+            out=moba_output,
+            softmax_lse=mixed_attn_vlse,
+            dq=dmq,
+            dk=dmkv[:,0],
+            dv=dmkv[:,1],
+            cu_seqlens_q=moba_cu_seqlen_q,
+            cu_seqlens_k=moba_cu_seqlen_kv,
+            max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen,
+            max_seqlen_k=moba_chunk_size,
+            softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
+            causal=False,
+            dropout_p=0.0,
+            softcap=0.0,
+            alibi_slopes=None,
+            deterministic=True,
+            window_size_left=-1,
+            window_size_right=-1
+        )
+
+        return dq, dk, dv, None, dmq, dmkv, None, None, None, None, None
+
+
+def moba_attn_varlen(
+    q: torch.Tensor,
+    k: torch.Tensor,
+    v: torch.Tensor,
+    cu_seqlens: torch.Tensor,
+    max_seqlen: int,
+    moba_chunk_size: int,
+    moba_topk: int,
+    select_mode: str = 'threshold', # "topk" or "threshold"
+    simsum_threshold: float = 0.25,
+    threshold_type: str = 'query_head',
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Accelerated MOBA attention for vision tasks with proper LSE normalization.
+
+    This version:
+      - Splits KV into chunks.
+      - For each query head, selects the top-k relevant KV chunks (including the self chunk)
+        by amplifying the diagonal (self-chunk) logits.
+      - Aggregates the attention outputs from the selected chunks using a log-sum-exp
+        reduction so that attending to each query over the selected chunks is equivalent
+        to the original algorithm.
+    """
+    # Stack keys and values.
+    kv = torch.stack((k, v), dim=1)
+    seqlen, num_head, head_dim = q.shape
+
+    # Compute chunk boundaries.
+    cu_chunk, filtered_chunk_indices, num_filtered_chunk, chunk_to_batch = calc_chunks(
+        cu_seqlens, moba_chunk_size
+    )
+
+    self_attn_cu_seqlen = cu_chunk
+
+    # Update top-k selection to include the self chunk.
+    moba_topk = min(moba_topk, num_filtered_chunk)
+
+    # --- Build filtered KV from chunks ---
+    chunk_starts = cu_chunk[filtered_chunk_indices]          # [num_filtered_chunk]
+    chunk_ends = cu_chunk[filtered_chunk_indices + 1]          # [num_filtered_chunk]
+    chunk_lengths = chunk_ends - chunk_starts                  # [num_filtered_chunk]
+    max_chunk_len = int(chunk_lengths.max().item())
+
+    range_tensor = torch.arange(max_chunk_len, device=kv.device, dtype=chunk_starts.dtype).unsqueeze(0)
+    indices = chunk_starts.unsqueeze(1) + range_tensor
+    indices = torch.clamp(indices, max=kv.shape[0] - 1)
+    valid_mask = range_tensor < chunk_lengths.unsqueeze(1)
+    gathered = kv[indices.view(-1)].view(num_filtered_chunk, max_chunk_len, *kv.shape[1:])
+    gathered = gathered * valid_mask.unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1).type_as(gathered)
+
+    # Compute key_gate_weight over valid tokens.
+    key_values = gathered[:, :, 0].float()  # [num_filtered_chunk, max_chunk_len, num_head, head_dim]
+    valid_mask_exp = valid_mask.unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
+    key_sum = (key_values * valid_mask_exp).sum(dim=1)
+    divisor = valid_mask.sum(dim=1).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
+    key_gate_weight = key_sum / divisor  # [num_filtered_chunk, num_head, head_dim]
+
+    # Compute gate logits between key_gate_weight and queries.
+    q_float = q.float()
+    # gate = torch.einsum("nhd,shd->nhs", key_gate_weight, q_float)  # [num_filtered_chunk, num_head, seqlen]
+    gate = torch.bmm(key_gate_weight.permute(1, 0, 2), q_float.permute(1, 0, 2).transpose(1, 2)).permute(1, 0, 2)
+
+    # Amplify the diagonal (self chunk) contributions.
+    gate_seq_idx = torch.arange(seqlen, device=q.device, dtype=torch.int32).unsqueeze(0).expand(num_filtered_chunk, seqlen)
+    chunk_start = cu_chunk[filtered_chunk_indices]  # [num_filtered_chunk]
+    chunk_end = cu_chunk[filtered_chunk_indices + 1]  # [num_filtered_chunk]
+    gate_self_chunk_mask = ((gate_seq_idx >= chunk_start.unsqueeze(1)) &
+                            (gate_seq_idx < chunk_end.unsqueeze(1))).unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, num_head, -1)
+    amplification_factor = 1e9  # Example factor; adjust as needed.
+    origin_gate = gate.clone()
+    gate = gate.clone()
+    if select_mode == "topk":
+        gate[gate_self_chunk_mask] += amplification_factor
+
+    # Exclude positions that are outside the valid batch boundaries.
+    batch_starts = cu_seqlens[chunk_to_batch[filtered_chunk_indices]]
+    batch_ends = cu_seqlens[chunk_to_batch[filtered_chunk_indices] + 1]
+    gate_batch_start_mask = gate_seq_idx < batch_starts.unsqueeze(1)
+    gate_batch_end_mask = gate_seq_idx >= batch_ends.unsqueeze(1)
+    gate_inf_mask = gate_batch_start_mask | gate_batch_end_mask
+    gate.masked_fill_(gate_inf_mask.unsqueeze(1), -float("inf"))
+
+    if select_mode == 'topk':
+        # We amplify self‐chunk in gate already, so self entries will rank highest.
+        valid_gate_mask = gate != -float("inf")
+        if threshold_type == 'query_head':
+            # === per‐<head,seq> top-k across chunks (original behavior) ===
+            # gate: (C, H, S)
+            _, gate_topk_idx = torch.topk(gate, k=moba_topk, dim=0, largest=True, sorted=False)
+            gate_idx_mask = torch.zeros_like(gate, dtype=torch.bool)
+            gate_idx_mask.scatter_(0, gate_topk_idx, True)
+            gate_mask = valid_gate_mask & gate_idx_mask
+        elif threshold_type == 'overall':
+            # === global top-k across all (chunk, head, seq) entries ===
+            C, H, S = gate.shape
+            flat_gate = gate.flatten()
+            flat_mask = valid_gate_mask.flatten()
+            flat_gate_masked = torch.where(flat_mask, flat_gate, -float("inf"))
+            # pick topk global entries
+            vals, idx = torch.topk(flat_gate_masked, k=moba_topk * H * S, largest=True, sorted=False)
+            others_mask_flat = torch.zeros_like(flat_mask, dtype=torch.bool)
+            others_mask_flat[idx] = True
+            gate_mask = (valid_gate_mask.flatten() & others_mask_flat).view(gate.shape)
+        elif threshold_type == 'head_global':
+            # per-head top-k across all chunks and sequence positions
+            C, H, S = gate.shape
+            CS = C * S
+            flat_gate  = gate.permute(1, 0, 2).reshape(H, CS)
+            flat_valid = valid_gate_mask.permute(1, 0, 2).reshape(H, CS)
+            flat_gate_masked = torch.where(flat_valid, flat_gate, torch.full_like(flat_gate, -float('inf')))
+            # pick top-k indices per head
+            _, topk_idx = torch.topk(flat_gate_masked, k=moba_topk * S, dim=1, largest=True, sorted=False)
+            gate_idx_flat = torch.zeros_like(flat_valid, dtype=torch.bool)
+            gate_idx_flat.scatter_(1, topk_idx, True)
+            gate_mask = gate_idx_flat.reshape(H, C, S).permute(1, 0, 2)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Invalid threshold_type for topk: {threshold_type}. "
+                "Choose 'query_head', 'block', or 'overall'."
+            )
+    elif select_mode == 'threshold':
+        # Delegate to the specific thresholding function
+        valid_gate_mask = gate != -float("inf")  # (num_chunk, num_head, seqlen)
+        if threshold_type == 'query_head':
+            gate_mask = _select_threshold_query_head(gate, valid_gate_mask, gate_self_chunk_mask, simsum_threshold)
+        elif threshold_type == 'block':
+            gate_mask = _select_threshold_block(gate, valid_gate_mask, gate_self_chunk_mask, simsum_threshold)
+        elif threshold_type == 'overall':
+            gate_mask = _select_threshold_overall(gate, valid_gate_mask, gate_self_chunk_mask, simsum_threshold)
+        elif threshold_type == 'head_global':
+            gate_mask = _select_threshold_head_global(gate, valid_gate_mask, gate_self_chunk_mask, simsum_threshold)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Invalid threshold_type: {threshold_type}. Choose 'query_head', 'block', or 'overall'.")
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"Invalid select_mode: {select_mode}. Choose 'topk' or 'threshold'.")
+    
+    # eliminate self_chunk in MoBA branch
+    gate_mask = gate_mask & ~gate_self_chunk_mask
+    # if gate_mask is all false, perform flash_attn instead
+    if gate_mask.sum() == 0:
+        return flash_attn_varlen_func(
+            q, k, v, cu_seqlens, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen, max_seqlen, causal=False
+        )
+
+    # Determine which query positions are selected.
+    # nonzero_indices has shape [N, 3] where each row is [chunk_index, head_index, seq_index].
+    moba_q_indices = gate_mask.reshape(gate_mask.shape[0], -1).nonzero(as_tuple=True)[-1] # [(h s k)]
+    moba_q_sh_indices = (moba_q_indices % seqlen) * num_head + (moba_q_indices // seqlen)
+    moba_q = rearrange(q, "s h d -> (h s) d").index_select(0, moba_q_indices).unsqueeze(1)
+
+    # Build cumulative sequence lengths for the selected queries.
+    moba_seqlen_q = gate_mask.sum(dim=-1).flatten()
+    q_zero_mask = moba_seqlen_q == 0
+    valid_expert_mask = ~q_zero_mask
+    if q_zero_mask.sum() > 0:
+        moba_seqlen_q = moba_seqlen_q[valid_expert_mask]
+    moba_cu_seqlen_q = torch.cat(
+        (
+            torch.tensor([0], device=q.device, dtype=moba_seqlen_q.dtype),
+            moba_seqlen_q.cumsum(dim=0),
+        ),
+        dim=0,
+    ).to(torch.int32)
+
+    # Rearrange gathered KV for the MOBA branch.
+    experts_tensor = rearrange(gathered, "nc cl two h d -> (nc h) cl two d")
+    valid_expert_lengths = chunk_lengths.unsqueeze(1).expand(num_filtered_chunk, num_head).reshape(-1).to(torch.int32)
+    if q_zero_mask.sum() > 0:
+        experts_tensor = experts_tensor[valid_expert_mask]
+        valid_expert_lengths = valid_expert_lengths[valid_expert_mask]
+
+    seq_range = torch.arange(experts_tensor.shape[1], device=experts_tensor.device).unsqueeze(0)
+    mask = seq_range < valid_expert_lengths.unsqueeze(1)
+    moba_kv = experts_tensor[mask]  # Shape: ((nc h cl_valid) two d)
+    moba_kv = moba_kv.unsqueeze(2)   # Shape: ((nc h cl_valid) two 1 d)
+
+    moba_cu_seqlen_kv = torch.cat(
+        [torch.zeros(1, device=experts_tensor.device, dtype=torch.int32),
+         valid_expert_lengths.cumsum(dim=0)],
+        dim=0,
+    ).to(torch.int32)
+
+    assert (
+        moba_cu_seqlen_kv.shape == moba_cu_seqlen_q.shape
+    ), f"Mismatch between moba_cu_seqlen_kv.shape and moba_cu_seqlen_q.shape: {moba_cu_seqlen_kv.shape} vs {moba_cu_seqlen_q.shape}"
+
+    return MixedAttention.apply(
+        q,
+        k,
+        v,
+        self_attn_cu_seqlen,
+        moba_q,
+        moba_kv,
+        moba_cu_seqlen_q,
+        moba_cu_seqlen_kv,
+        max_seqlen,
+        moba_chunk_size,
+        moba_q_sh_indices,
+    )
+
+
+def process_moba_input(
+    x,
+    patch_resolution,
+    chunk_size,
+):
+    """
+    Process inputs for the attention function.
+
+    Args:
+        x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor with shape [batch_size, num_patches, num_heads, head_dim].
+        patch_resolution (tuple): Tuple containing the patch resolution (t, h, w).
+        chunk_size (int): Size of the chunk. (maybe tuple or int, according to chunk type)
+
+    Returns:
+        torch.Tensor: Processed input tensor.
+    """
+    if isinstance(chunk_size, float) or isinstance(chunk_size, int):
+        moba_chunk_size = int(chunk_size * patch_resolution[1] * patch_resolution[2])
+    else:
+        assert isinstance(chunk_size, (Tuple, list)), f"chunk_size should be a tuple, list, or int, now it is: {type(chunk_size)}"
+        if len(chunk_size) == 2:
+            assert patch_resolution[1] % chunk_size[0] == 0 and patch_resolution[2] % chunk_size[1] == 0, f"spatial patch_resolution {patch_resolution[1:]} should be divisible by 2d chunk_size {chunk_size}"
+            nch, ncw = patch_resolution[1] // chunk_size[0], patch_resolution[2] // chunk_size[1]
+            x = rearrange(x, "b (t nch ch ncw cw) n d -> b (nch ncw t ch cw) n d", t=patch_resolution[0], nch=nch, ncw=ncw, ch=chunk_size[0], cw=chunk_size[1])
+            moba_chunk_size = patch_resolution[0] * chunk_size[0] * chunk_size[1]
+        elif len(chunk_size) == 3:
+            assert patch_resolution[0] % chunk_size[0] == 0 and patch_resolution[1] % chunk_size[1] == 0 and patch_resolution[2] % chunk_size[2] == 0, f"patch_resolution {patch_resolution} should be divisible by 3d chunk_size {chunk_size}"
+            nct, nch, ncw = patch_resolution[0] // chunk_size[0], patch_resolution[1] // chunk_size[1], patch_resolution[2] // chunk_size[2]
+            x = rearrange(x, "b (nct ct nch ch ncw cw) n d -> b (nct nch ncw ct ch cw) n d", nct=nct, nch=nch, ncw=ncw, ct=chunk_size[0], ch=chunk_size[1], cw=chunk_size[2])
+            moba_chunk_size = chunk_size[0] * chunk_size[1] * chunk_size[2]
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"chunk_size should be a int, or a tuple of length 2 or 3, now it is: {len(chunk_size)}")
+        
+    return x, moba_chunk_size
+
+
+def process_moba_output(
+    x,
+    patch_resolution,
+    chunk_size,
+):
+    if isinstance(chunk_size, float) or isinstance(chunk_size, int):
+        pass
+    elif len(chunk_size) == 2:
+        x = rearrange(x, "b (nch ncw t ch cw) n d -> b (t nch ch ncw cw) n d", nch=patch_resolution[1] // chunk_size[0], ncw=patch_resolution[2] // chunk_size[1], t=patch_resolution[0], ch=chunk_size[0], cw=chunk_size[1])
+    elif len(chunk_size) == 3:
+        x = rearrange(x, "b (nct nch ncw ct ch cw) n d -> b (nct ct nch ch ncw cw) n d", nct=patch_resolution[0] // chunk_size[0], nch=patch_resolution[1] // chunk_size[1], ncw=patch_resolution[2] // chunk_size[2], ct=chunk_size[0], ch=chunk_size[1], cw=chunk_size[2])
+
+    return x
+
+
+# TEST
+def generate_data(batch_size, seqlen, num_head, head_dim, dtype):
+    random.seed(0)
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    torch.cuda.manual_seed(0)
+    device = torch.cuda.current_device()
+
+    q = torch.randn((batch_size, seqlen, num_head, head_dim), requires_grad=True).to(dtype=dtype, device='cuda')
+    k = torch.randn((batch_size, seqlen, num_head, head_dim), requires_grad=True).to(dtype=dtype, device='cuda')
+    v = torch.randn((batch_size, seqlen, num_head, head_dim), requires_grad=True).to(dtype=dtype, device='cuda')
+    print(f"q.shape: {q.shape}, k.shape: {k.shape}, v.shape: {v.shape}")
+    cu_seqlens = torch.arange(0, q.shape[0] * q.shape[1] + 1, q.shape[1], dtype=torch.int32, device='cuda')
+    max_seqlen = q.shape[1]
+    q = rearrange(q, "b s ... -> (b s) ...")
+    k = rearrange(k, "b s ... -> (b s) ...")
+    v = rearrange(v, "b s ... -> (b s) ...")
+
+    return q, k, v, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen
+
+
+def test_attn_varlen_moba_speed(batch, head, seqlen, head_dim, moba_chunk_size, moba_topk, dtype=torch.bfloat16, select_mode='threshold', simsum_threshold=0.25, threshold_type='query_head'):
+    """Speed test comparing flash_attn vs moba_attention"""
+    # Get data
+    q, k, v, cu_seqlen, max_seqlen = generate_data(batch, seqlen, head, head_dim, dtype)
+    print(f"batch:{batch} head:{head} seqlen:{seqlen} chunk:{moba_chunk_size} topk:{moba_topk} select_mode: {select_mode} simsum_threshold:{simsum_threshold}")
+    vo_grad = torch.randn_like(q)
+    
+    # Warmup
+    warmup_iters = 3
+    perf_test_iters = 10
+
+    # Warmup
+    for _ in range(warmup_iters):
+        o = flash_attn_varlen_func(q, k, v, cu_seqlen, cu_seqlen, max_seqlen, max_seqlen, causal=False)
+        torch.autograd.backward(o, vo_grad)
+    
+    torch.cuda.synchronize()
+    start_flash = time.perf_counter()
+    for _ in range(perf_test_iters):
+        o = flash_attn_varlen_func(q, k, v, cu_seqlen, cu_seqlen, max_seqlen, max_seqlen, causal=False)
+        torch.autograd.backward(o, vo_grad)
+        
+    torch.cuda.synchronize()
+    time_flash = (time.perf_counter() - start_flash) / perf_test_iters * 1000
+
+    # Warmup
+    for _ in range(warmup_iters):
+        om = moba_attn_varlen(q, k, v, cu_seqlen, max_seqlen, moba_chunk_size=moba_chunk_size, moba_topk=moba_topk, select_mode=select_mode, simsum_threshold=simsum_threshold, threshold_type=threshold_type)
+        torch.autograd.backward(om, vo_grad)
+
+    torch.cuda.synchronize()
+    start_moba = time.perf_counter()
+    for _ in range(perf_test_iters):
+        om = moba_attn_varlen(q, k, v, cu_seqlen, max_seqlen, moba_chunk_size=moba_chunk_size, moba_topk=moba_topk, select_mode=select_mode, simsum_threshold=simsum_threshold, threshold_type=threshold_type)
+        torch.autograd.backward(om, vo_grad)
+    
+    torch.cuda.synchronize()
+    time_moba = (time.perf_counter() - start_moba) / perf_test_iters * 1000
+    
+    print(f"Flash: {time_flash:.2f}ms, MoBA: {time_moba:.2f}ms")
+    print(f"Speedup:  {time_flash / time_moba:.2f}x")
+
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    """
+    CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=1 \
+    python -u csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/vmoba/vmoba.py
+    """
+    test_attn_varlen_moba_speed(batch=1, head=12, seqlen=32760, head_dim=128, moba_chunk_size=32760 // 3 // 6 // 4, moba_topk=3, select_mode='threshold', simsum_threshold=0.3, threshold_type='query_head')

examples/dataset/vidprom/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# VidProm Dataset
+
+From [Self-Forcing](https://github.com/gdhe17/Self-Forcing) repository.
+
+## Download the dataset
+
+```bash
+./download_dataset.sh
+```

examples/dataset/vidprom/download_dataset.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#! /bin/bash
+
+huggingface-cli download gdhe17/Self-Forcing vidprom_filtered_extended.txt --local-dir prompts

examples/datasets/crush_smol/validation.json

@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "data": [
-    {
-      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of Oreo cookies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-034.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    },
-    {
-      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen compressing colorful clay into a compact shape, demonstrating the power of a hydraulic press.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-027.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    },
-    {
-      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of colorful candies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press. The candies are crushed and broken into small pieces, creating a mess on the table.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-030.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    },
-    {
-      "caption": "A watermelon wearing a helmet is crushed by a hydraulic press, causing it to flatten and burst open.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/1gGQy4nxyUo-Scene-016.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    },
-    {
-      "caption": "The video shows a green and orange object being flattened as if it were under a hydraulic press, with the press moving down and compressing the object.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/1gGQy4nxyUo-Scene-056.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    },
-    {
-      "caption": "The video shows a cylindrical object with a cityscape image being flattened as if it were under a hydraulic press. The object is placed on a metal platform, and a large, striped cylinder presses down on it, causing it to collapse and release a liquid inside. The background features a green wall with a yellow and red warning sign.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/1gGQy4nxyUo-Scene-059.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    },
-    {
-      "caption": "The video shows a close-up of an orange being flattened as if it were under a hydraulic press, with the press moving down and compressing the fruit until it is completely flattened.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/EJqsC21GSBY-Scene-059.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    },
-    {
-      "caption": "A colorful puzzle ball is being crushed by a large metal cylinder, which flattens the objects as if they were under a hydraulic press.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/GBSfpTcKegk-Scene-003.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    }
-  ]
-}

examples/datasets/crush_smol/validation_single.json

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "data": [
-    {
-      "caption": "A watermelon wearing a helmet is crushed by a hydraulic press, causing it to flatten and burst open.",
-      "image_path": null,
-      "video_path": "validation_dataset/1gGQy4nxyUo-Scene-016.mp4",
-      "num_inference_steps": 40,
-      "height": 480,
-      "width": 832,
-      "num_frames": 77
-    }
-  ]
-}

examples/datasets/wan2.1_syn_data/download_dataset_720p.sh

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-# 720P dataset
-python scripts/huggingface/download_hf.py --repo_id "FastVideo/Wan-Syn_77x768x1280_250k" --local_dir "FastVideo/Wan-Syn_77x768x1280_250k" --repo_type "dataset"

examples/distill/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers/crush_smol/distill_dmd_VSA_t2v_5B.sh

@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ dmd_args=(
 torchrun \
 --nnodes 1 \
 --nproc_per_node $NUM_GPUS \
+--master_port $MASTER_PORT \
     fastvideo/training/wan_distillation_pipeline.py \
     "${parallel_args[@]}" \
     "${model_args[@]}" \

examples/distill/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers/crush_smol/distill_dmd_VSA_t2v_5B_lora.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Basic Info
+export WANDB_MODE="online"
+export NCCL_P2P_DISABLE=1
+export TORCH_NCCL_ENABLE_MONITORING=0
+export MASTER_PORT=29501
+export TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM=false
+export WANDB_BASE_URL="https://api.wandb.ai"
+export WANDB_MODE=online
+export FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND=VIDEO_SPARSE_ATTN
+# export FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND=TORCH_SDPA
+
+# Configs
+NUM_GPUS=1
+MODEL_PATH="Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers"
+DATA_DIR="data/crush-smol_processed_ti2v/combined_parquet_dataset/"
+VALIDATION_DATASET_FILE="examples/distill/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers/crush_smol/validation.json"
+# export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=4,5
+# IP=[MASTER NODE IP]
+
+# Training arguments
+training_args=(
+  --tracker_project_name wan_t2v_distill_dmd_VSA
+  --output_dir="checkpoints/wan_t2v_finetune"
+  --max_train_steps=4000
+  --train_batch_size=1
+  --train_sp_batch_size 1
+  --gradient_accumulation_steps=1
+  --num_latent_t 31
+  --num_height 704
+  --num_width 1280
+  --num_frames 121
+  --enable_gradient_checkpointing_type "full"
+  --training_state_checkpointing_steps=500
+  --weight_only_checkpointing_steps=500
+  --lora_rank 32
+  --lora_training True
+)
+
+# Parallel arguments
+parallel_args=(
+  --num_gpus 1
+  --sp_size 1
+  --tp_size 1
+  --hsdp_replicate_dim 1
+  --hsdp_shard_dim 1
+)
+
+# Model arguments
+model_args=(
+  --model_path $MODEL_PATH
+  --pretrained_model_name_or_path $MODEL_PATH
+)
+
+# Dataset arguments
+dataset_args=(
+  --data_path "$DATA_DIR"
+  --dataloader_num_workers 4
+)
+
+# Validation arguments
+validation_args=(
+  --log_validation
+  --validation_dataset_file "$VALIDATION_DATASET_FILE"
+  --validation_steps 200
+  --validation_sampling_steps "3"
+  --validation_guidance_scale "6.0" # not used for dmd inference
+)
+
+# Optimizer arguments
+optimizer_args=(
+  --learning_rate=1e-4
+  --mixed_precision="bf16"
+  --weight_decay 0.01
+  --max_grad_norm 1.0
+)
+
+# Miscellaneous arguments
+miscellaneous_args=(
+  --inference_mode False
+  --checkpoints_total_limit 3
+  --training_cfg_rate 0.0
+  --dit_precision "fp32"
+  --ema_start_step 0
+  --flow_shift 8
+  --seed 1000
+)
+
+# DMD arguments
+dmd_args=(
+  --dmd_denoising_steps '1000,757,522'
+  --min_timestep_ratio 0.02
+  --max_timestep_ratio 0.98
+  --generator_update_interval 5
+  --real_score_guidance_scale 3.5
+  --VSA_sparsity 0.8
+)
+
+torchrun \
+--nnodes 1 \
+--nproc_per_node $NUM_GPUS \
+--master_port $MASTER_PORT \
+    fastvideo/training/wan_distillation_pipeline.py \
+    "${parallel_args[@]}" \
+    "${model_args[@]}" \
+    "${dataset_args[@]}" \
+    "${training_args[@]}" \
+    "${optimizer_args[@]}" \
+    "${validation_args[@]}" \
+    "${miscellaneous_args[@]}" \
+    "${dmd_args[@]}"

examples/training/finetune/Wan2.1-Fun-1.3B-InP/crush_smol/validation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+{
+  "data": [
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of Oreo cookies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-034.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps": 40,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen compressing colorful clay into a compact shape, demonstrating the power of a hydraulic press.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-027.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps": 40,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of colorful candies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press. The candies are crushed and broken into small pieces, creating a mess on the table.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-030.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps": 40,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    }
+  ]
+}

examples/training/finetune/Wan2.1-VSA/Wan-Syn-Data/download_dataset.sh

@@ -2,3 +2,6 @@
 
 # 480P dataset
 python scripts/huggingface/download_hf.py --repo_id "FastVideo/Wan-Syn_77x448x832_600k" --local_dir "FastVideo/Wan-Syn_77x448x832_600k" --repo_type "dataset"
+
+# 720P dataset
+python scripts/huggingface/download_hf.py --repo_id "FastVideo/Wan-Syn_77x768x1280_250k" --local_dir "FastVideo/Wan-Syn_77x768x1280_250k" --repo_type "dataset"

examples/training/finetune/Wan2.1-VSA/Wan-Syn-Data/validation_64.json

@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+{
+  "data": [
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a woman is elegantly showcasing her earrings, bringing attention to their intricate design with a gentle touch of her fingers. She is bathed in ambient purple and pink lighting, which casts a soft glow on her delicate features and enhances the vivid tones of her lipstick and eye makeup. Her hair is styled to frame her face smoothly, emphasizing the contours of her jawline and cheekbones. The background features a blurred neon light, adding an artistic and modern touch to the overall aesthetic.",
+      "video_path": "Fashion/mixkit-face-of-an-elegant-and-captivating-woman-41914_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a lone rider guides a majestic horse across an expansive, open field as the sun sets in the background. The rider, dressed in a classic blue shirt and wide-brimmed hat, sits confidently in the saddle, silhouetted against the warm glow of the evening sky. The horse moves gracefully, its mane and tail flowing with each step, creating a sense of harmony between horse and rider. Surrounding the pair, towering trees form a natural border, their leaves gently rustling in the breeze. The shadows lengthen on the ground, accentuating the serene and timeless feel of the scene. The distant hills and wooden fences frame the horizon, adding depth to the tranquil landscape. A few horses graze peacefully in the background, blending into the pastoral setting. The overall ambiance evokes a sense of calmness and quietude, capturing a perfect moment in the golden light of dusk.",
+      "video_path": "Man/mixkit-a-rancher-riding-a-horse-at-sunset-1143_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a dimly lit, eerie setting, a mysterious pink bottle labeled \"Authentic 100% organic POISON\" sits prominently in the foreground, casting a menacing aura. The bottle is accentuated by green fog, which swirls lightly around it, enhancing its sinister allure. Behind it, a shadowy golden bottle adorned with a spider emblem subtly emerges, adding an extra layer of mystery to the scene. Dim candles provide faint, flickering light, which complements the dark atmosphere, making the setting ideal for an illusion of hidden dangers.",
+      "video_path": "smoke/mixkit-poison-in-halloween-ritual-33879_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The video opens with a tranquil scene in the heart of a dense forest, emphasizing two large, textured tree trunks in the foreground framing the view. Sunlight filters through the canopy above, casting intricate patterns of light and shadow on the trees and the ground. Between the tree trunks, a clear view of a calm, muddy river unfolds, its surface shimmering under the gentle sunlight. The riverbank is decorated with a variety of small bushes and vibrant foliage, subtly transitioning into the deep greens of tall, leafy plants. In the background, the dense forest looms, filled with dark, towering trees, their branches intertwining to form an intricate canopy. The scene is bathed in the soft glow of the sun, creating a serene and picturesque setting. Occasional sunbeams pierce through the foliage, adding a magical aura to the landscape. The vibrant reds and oranges of the smaller plants add contrast, bringing warmth to the earthy tones of the scenery. Overall, this harmonious blend of natural elements creates a peaceful and idyllic forest setting.",
+      "video_path": "forest/mixkit-view-of-a-river-between-two-old-trees-560_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a martial artist dressed in a traditional white uniform with a black belt demonstrates a series of precise movements against a stark black background. The individual gracefully transitions between stances, embodying a sense of focused discipline and control. Each motion is executed with a deliberate pace, showcasing the fluidity of martial arts techniques. The soft lighting creates subtle highlights on the uniform, adding depth to the figure as it moves. The practitioner begins with an open-hand pose, feet firmly grounded, gradually shifting to a powerful forward punch. The fluidity of the sequence displays a mastery of balance and poise. Every trajectory of the limbs is precise and deliberate, capturing the elegance and strength of martial arts. The serene, isolated setting enhances the intensity and concentration of the practitioner. This visual presentation is an elegant interplay of motion and stillness, displaying the art form's discipline and grace.",
+      "video_path": "Man/mixkit-a-young-man-practicing-his-karate-moves-49635_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A tranquil coastal scene unfolds with a drone's aerial view capturing a serene beach landscape. The camera glides over a quiet stretch of sandy shoreline, where gentle waves kiss the shore under a clear blue sky. Nestled amidst lush palm trees are a series of traditional thatched-roof huts, their earthy tones blending harmoniously with the natural surroundings. The sandy beach stretches endlessly, bordered by the rhythmic dance of ocean waves on one side and verdant greenery on the other. A pair of white umbrellas is set up on the sand, suggesting a place to relax and enjoy the sun. In the distance, two small human figures can be seen walking leisurely along the water's edge, leaving faint footprints behind them. The scene exudes a calm and inviting atmosphere, with the soft rustle of palm leaves and the whisper of the ocean breeze almost audible. The overall composition is a captivating blend of nature's tranquility and architectural simplicity. This picturesque setting invites viewers to imagine themselves steps away from this idyllic coastal escape.",
+      "video_path": "beach/mixkit-sunny-beach-in-a-dynamic-shot-from-a-drone-44383_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A lone figure stands on a large, moss-covered rock, surrounded by the soft rush of a nearby stream. The figure is wearing white sneakers and shorts, with a plaid shirt that hangs loosely in the breeze. The lighting creates dramatic shadows, enhancing the textures of the rock and the subtle movement of the water below. In the background, a waterfall cascades into the stream, completing this tranquil and serene nature scene.",
+      "video_path": "forest/mixkit-woman-standing-in-front-of-waterfall-559_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In an industrial setting, a person leans casually against a railing, exuding a sense of confidence and composure. They are wearing a striking outfit, consisting of a vibrant, patterned jacket over a simple white crop top, creating a bold contrast. The atmosphere is infused with warm, ambient lighting that casts soft shadows on the concrete walls and metallic surfaces. Intricate wiring and pipes form an intricate backdrop, enhancing the urban aesthetic. Their relaxed posture and direct, engaging gaze suggest a sense of ease in this industrial environment. This scene encapsulates a blend of modern fashion and gritty, urban architecture, creating a visually compelling narrative.",
+      "video_path": "Fashion/mixkit-portrait-of-a-hipster-woman-walking-down-a-stairs-1297_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A man is energetically stretching in an open-air setting, surrounded by rows of vibrant red seats that suggest an amphitheater or outdoor venue. He wears a sleeveless black shirt layered with a hooded vest, emphasizing his athletic build as he engages in a warm-up routine. Behind him, the striking modern architecture of the building features geometric panels, with large sections of glass and overlapping metallic beams creating a dynamic backdrop. The scene captures the contrast between his focused movements and the static, bold design of the structure, while the surrounding greenery adds a touch of nature to the environment. The overall atmosphere is one of preparation and anticipation, with the man appearing determined and ready for an upcoming event or performance.",
+      "video_path": "Sport/mixkit-man-doing-arm-stretches-595_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A young woman is seated on the floor in front of a plush, beige tufted couch, fully engrossed in sorting through a stack of papers. Her dark hair falls loosely past her shoulders, and she wears a green plaid shirt, contributing to the casual yet focused atmosphere. She gently places the papers onto a small round white table, occasionally lifting individual sheets to examine them more closely. Her expression shifts subtly, reflecting concentration and contemplation as she processes the information on the pages. Two small, round nested tables hold her documents, along with a small plant in a gray pot, adding a touch of greenery to the scene. The background features a dark paneled wall, creating a contrasting backdrop for the light-colored furniture. The setting is tranquil and organized, the couch and tables arranged symmetrically, conveying a sense of harmony. A calculator rests on the smaller table, hinting at a task involving calculations or budgeting.",
+      "video_path": "Woman/mixkit-frustrated-woman-throws-paperwork-on-the-floor-4526_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A heavily rusted metal gate stands firmly locked, with two vertical bars joined by a thick, old chain that loops elegantly around them. The chain's texture is coarse and rugged, its surface reflecting varying shades of orange and brown, indicative of years exposed to the elements. At the heart of the chain, a black iron padlock, slightly worn yet imposing, secures the gate, its curves and edges smooth against the aged links. The gate's metalwork is outlined by a backdrop of soft, blurred greenery, suggesting a serene and isolated location beyond the barrier. Tall trees rise in the distance, their trunks and leaves creating a lush, forest-like setting that contrasts with the gate's severe rust. A pathway leads away from the gate, its surface uneven with patches of moss and weathered stone visible in the soft focus, inviting yet inaccessible. The ambiance is quiet and mysterious, with a sense of abandonment hanging subtly in the air, evoking curiosity about what lies beyond. Shadows play across the gate, cast by branches swaying gently in the breeze, adding to the dynamic interaction of light and texture. This scene, rich in detail and atmosphere, captures the viewer's imagination, evoking both the allure of the forbidden and the beauty of decay.",
+      "video_path": "forest/mixkit-rusty-fence-with-a-chain-of-a-property-in-nature-5294_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a serene and softly lit yoga studio, three individuals engage in a yoga session, each performing an upward-facing stretch. The central figure is a woman with shoulder-length brown hair, dressed in a light cropped top and green leggings, her posture reflecting grace and concentration. To her right, another participant, a woman in a purple outfit, mirrors the pose with equal poise. On her left, a person with a bun focuses intently, supported slightly by yoga blocks beneath their hands. The warm-colored wooden floor contrasts soothingly with the soft pastel mural on the back wall, featuring an abstract design and partial visage of a serene face. Natural light floods the space from a large window on the right, where lush greens peek through, adding an element of tranquility. In the corner of the room, a collection of meditation instruments, including a gong and a Buddha statue, subtly frame the peaceful setting. The mood is calm yet focused, as all three participants are deeply engaged in their practice. The scene combines elements of balance, harmony, and a shared journey towards mindfulness. This depiction captures the essence of a yoga session that blends personal growth with collective experience.",
+      "video_path": "People/mixkit-small-group-of-people-doing-yoga-together-43730_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the deep blue expanse of the ocean, two dolphins glide effortlessly, their sleek bodies reflecting the sunlight filtering through the water. The prominent shadows and caustics create a shimmering effect on their skin, capturing the beauty of their natural habitat. Each dolphin moves with a fluid grace, occasionally interacting with gentle nudges, showcasing their playful and social nature. The scene is vibrant and dynamic, with the clear blue background accentuating the dolphins' movements, making it an ideal subject for AI recreation.",
+      "video_path": "sea/mixkit-dolphins-underwater-4133_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a young woman stands against a vibrant graffiti-covered wall, deeply engrossed in her smartphone. Her expression reflects a mix of focus and subtle satisfaction as she interacts with the screen. She wears a black floral-patterned top, which contrasts with the bright, abstract shapes and bold colors of the mural behind her. As she continues to engage with her phone, a series of like count notifications appear on the screen, indicating a growing online appreciation. The wall behind her features a striking mix of geometric and organic shapes, including swirls of teal, orange, and black, with large humanoid figures in a pop-art style. Her long, light-brown hair frames her face, adding a calm, composed aura amidst the lively backdrop. The video captures a blend of contemporary digital interaction and expressive urban art, creating a dynamic yet harmonious scene.",
+      "video_path": "Girl/mixkit-girl-looking-at-the-likes-in-her-post-4914_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A young mother and her baby sit comfortably on a bed, surrounded by an inviting, cozy atmosphere. The woman, wearing a sleeveless top and jeans, is gently engaging with the baby, who is dressed in an adorable animal-print onesie. The child is seated on the bed with colorful toys scattered around, including a plush toy and a board book. The warm glow from a hanging lamp casts a soft light on them, enhancing the serene environment. Pillows are propped up against the headboard, providing a cushioned backdrop as the mother leans slightly over to interact with the baby. A small bottle is visible beside her, suggesting a nurturing setting. Her hand gestures animatedly as she holds up a soft, white cushion with red and blue accents, likely stimulating the baby\u2019s curiosity. Their shared moment is filled with affection and joy, a perfect snapshot of familial bonding.",
+      "video_path": "Baby/mixkit-loving-mother-and-her-baby-playing-with-soft-toys-49966_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A young girl with long brown hair sits at a round wooden table, engrossed in working on her laptop. The laptop screen is a vivid green, suggesting a green screen effect is in use. To her left, a doll dressed in a yellow and white outfit is casually laid on top of some books, adding a playful and innocent touch to the scene. The setting is cozy, with sheer curtains in the background allowing soft natural light to spill into the room. The girl's posture and focused attention on the laptop suggest she is either playing a game or learning something new. This serene and domestic atmosphere is complemented by the slight blur of a dark couch in the foreground, framing the focused activity of the child.",
+      "video_path": "Girl/mixkit-little-girl-doing-homework-on-a-laptop-4757_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "An expansive view of a calm bay reveals a fleet of sailboats, each anchored in a regimented line stretching toward the horizon. The water is a serene blue, reflecting the soft hues of the early morning sky. A gentle breeze is indicated by the subtle ripples trailing behind the boats, while a single, larger vessel cuts a distinct path, leaving a graceful wake in its journey to the open sea. On one side, a cluster of modern high-rise buildings stands, contrasting against the natural simplicity of the water, suggesting a blend of urban and marine life. The distant shoreline is barely visible, softened by the atmospheric perspective, giving a sense of endless waters meeting the sky. The overall mood is peaceful and orderly, with the boats appearing almost as sentinels guarding the expanse of the tranquil bay.",
+      "video_path": "beach/mixkit-flying-backwards-over-the-sea-near-a-coast-50187_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a person is standing in the center of a dark, featureless space, illuminated by a spotlight that emphasizes their presence. The individual is dressed in a traditional martial arts uniform, known as a gi, which is predominantly white with a black belt tied around the waist, indicating a high level of expertise. The background remains pitch black, creating a stark contrast with the brightly lit figure, ensuring complete focus on them. The person's expression is serious and focused, reflecting a deep sense of discipline and concentration. Their hands move gracefully, transitioning through various martial arts stances, demonstrating practiced skill and fluidity. The uniform's crisp fabric folds and subtly reflects the light, further highlighting each precise movement. Despite the simplicity of the environment, the scene is dynamic, with each motion capturing the essence of martial arts practice. The video effectively conveys a sense of calm strength and mastery, making it ideal for an AI to recreate with attention to posture, lighting, and attire.",
+      "video_path": "Sport/mixkit-karate-fighter-bowing-to-the-front-49706_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a dimly lit room bathed in a mix of neon purple and blue lights, a focused individual is seated in a gaming chair. She wears a white hoodie and large headphones with cat ears that glow softly, creating a striking silhouette. Her hands rest on a keyboard, typing swiftly as she concentrates intently on the screen in front of her. The atmosphere exudes a sense of intensity and immersion, with the soft-colored lighting enhancing the futuristic vibe. Her long hair cascades down her shoulders, adding a touch of elegance to the otherwise tech-centric setting. The overall scene captures the essence of a dedicated gamer deeply engaged in her virtual world.",
+      "video_path": "earth/mixkit-a-young-woman-wearing-headphones-with-rgb-lights-suddenly-gets-51621_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "Inside a dimly-lit bus, five individuals are seated along the rows of worn seats, each subtly illuminated by the colorful lights emanating from overhead. On the left, a woman sits with a relaxed posture, her curly hair accented by a patterned scarf, wearing a plaid outfit paired with bright neon socks. Next to her, a person clad in a denim jacket appears deep in thought, resting their head on a hand. Further back, another figure in a bucket hat and oversized yellow attire gazes across the aisle, evoking a sense of introspection. The atmosphere is enriched by the soft glow of red and green lights, bathing the bus interior in an almost surreal ambiance, creating a compelling tableau of urban life.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-conceptual-urban-fashion-42581_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "An aerial view captures two tennis players on a court, with one dressed in white on the left and another in red on the right. They are mid-game, each poised for action with rackets in hand, accentuated by their strategic positioning at opposite baselines. The court itself is a stark, deep blue, bordered by the vibrant green of the surrounding area, with a dark central net dividing the space. Long shadows stretch dramatically across the ground, suggesting a late afternoon setting. The subtly textured surface of the court contrasts with the crisp, white lines marking its boundaries and sections. This scene creates a vivid, balanced composition, highlighting both the competitive tension and serene atmosphere of the game.",
+      "video_path": "People/mixkit-two-people-playing-tennis-aerial-view-880_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a vibrant, dreamlike setting, a lone figure moves energetically against a backdrop of deep blue and purple hues, casting emotive shadows that ripple with dynamic motion. The figure, almost obscured by a smeared effect, suggests a rhythmic dance or a passionate performance, arms blurred as they sweep through colorful, streaked lighting. A neon glow accentuates their form, particularly highlighting the face which is abstractly illuminated in bursts of orange and red, suggesting intense emotional expression. The scene is dominated by two primary elements \u2013 the figure\u2019s motion and the dramatic lighting, creating a synergy of human emotion and visual spectacle. Swirling trails of light seem to intertwine with the figure, like a visual symphony of movement and color that floods the space. The lighting changes, casting intricate patterns on the figure and the surrounding space, giving the impression of a kaleidoscope in motion. Despite the blurred and abstract portrayal, there is a sense of focus conveyed through the figure\u2019s intent movements, akin to a conductor orchestrating a visual and auditory performance. The environment resonates with an electric energy, suggesting a seamless fusion of art and technology. As the visual drama unfolds, the scene invites viewers to lose themselves in the abstract dance and the play of vivid luminance.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-dancer-dancing-with-a-light-bar-in-his-hands-42221_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a brightly lit studio, a photographer wearing a denim jacket focuses intently, capturing shots with a professional camera. Facing him, a model stands gracefully, adjusting her long, flowing hair with delicate movements. The scene is characterized by strong contrasts; the model's soft pink attire and gentle gestures complement the rugged, precise demeanor of the photographer. Positioned against a minimalist backdrop, the pair work seamlessly, with the camera\u2019s lens pointed directly at the model, capturing her elegance. The soft, diffused lighting casts a gentle glow on both subjects, creating an airy and ethereal atmosphere perfect for a high-fashion photo shoot.",
+      "video_path": "Fashion/mixkit-professional-photo-session-with-a-young-female-model-41621_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The video showcases a serene, expansive landscape covered with a variety of trees dotting the hills. The hills gently slope across the frame, with patches of dry grass contrasting against the lush green foliage. Tall trees with dense canopies stand elegantly, casting soft shadows on the ground below. The sunlight bathes the entire scene, highlighting the varied textures of the leaves and terrain. Gaps between the trees reveal a narrow dirt path meandering through the hills, suggesting a sense of quiet solitude. The undulating hills extend into the distance, creating depth and a calming sense of vast space. The verdant hues of the leaves contrast with the earthy tones of the hills, enhancing the visual richness. In the background, a faint outline of distant hills can be seen, blurred softly by the atmospheric perspective. This tranquil setting could be efficiently recreated in a virtual environment by focusing on its layered composition, color palette, and natural textures.",
+      "video_path": "forest/mixkit-aerial-panorama-of-a-sunny-mountain-landscape-40846_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A bustling ski slope comes alive with skiers descending a pristine, snow-covered hill, surrounded by towering, snow-draped evergreens. Several figures stand atop the slope, silhouetted against a clear blue sky, preparing to embark on their ski run. The chair lift on the right continuously drops off eager adventurers, adding to the excitement at the hilltop. Each skier, clad in colorful winter gear, carves distinct paths into the textured snow as they weave their way down. The interplay of sunlight and shadows accentuates the myriad tracks etched into the slope, creating a dynamic visual rhythm. The scene captures a vibrant winter wonderland, full of action and the thrill of a perfect ski day.",
+      "video_path": "Car/mixkit-skiers-on-a-snowy-slope-3327_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The scene unfolds within a dimly lit bus, where three young individuals are seated, each absorbed in their unique world. To the left, a person with tied-back hair rests their head on their hand, dressed casually in a jacket and jeans, projecting a relaxed demeanor. Central to the frame is another individual, sitting upright with intense focus, donning a plaid blazer and oversize hoops, enhancing their confident presence. The muted green and red lighting casts an atmospheric glow, adding depth and intrigue to the setting. On the right, a person in a bucket hat and striped shirt leans back, appearing contemplative as they adjust their hat with a nonchalant gesture. The interplay of light and shadow highlights their expressions, creating an intimate and cinematic ambiance. Together, these figures form a cohesive tableau, capturing a moment of introspection amid a bustling yet serene urban environment.",
+      "video_path": "City/mixkit-three-models-posing-to-the-lens-while-on-board-a-42575_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A determined climber is scaling a massive rock face, showcasing exceptional strength and skill. The person, clad in a teal shirt and dark pants, climbs with precision, their movements measured and deliberate. They are secured by climbing gear, which includes ropes and a harness, emphasizing their commitment to safety. The rugged texture of the sandy-colored rock provides an imposing backdrop, adding drama and scale to the climb. In the distance, other large rock formations and sparse vegetation can be seen under a bright, overcast sky, contributing to the natural and adventurous atmosphere. The scene captures a moment of focus and challenge, highlighting the climber's tenacity and the breathtaking environment.",
+      "video_path": "Sport/mixkit-alpinist-climbing-a-huge-rock-in-a-desert-43306_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A woman stands confidently in front of a large array of solar panels, her navy blue jumpsuit contrasting against the lush green grass beneath her feet. Her expression is calm and focused, eyes facing directly ahead, suggesting a deep connection to the subject matter\u2014renewable energy. The sunlight bathes the scene in warm hues, casting gentle shadows and highlighting the geometric precision of the solar panels' grid-like structure. The background reveals a blend of nature and technology, as the panels are anchored on a grassy slope with foliage on the left side of the frame. This composition captures a harmonious blend of human innovation and environmental consciousness, accentuated by the serene outdoor setting.",
+      "video_path": "Business/mixkit-woman-standing-in-front-of-a-solar-panel-4880_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, two people are working at a wooden desk, using an iMac computer. One person, wearing a white knit sweater, is using the apple wireless mouse with their right hand, while their left hand rests on the sleek white keyboard. Their movements are smooth yet intentional, suggesting they are focused on a task on the computer screen. The monitor displays a well-organized array of files and folders, hinting at a task that involves detailed organization or detailed data navigation. The second person, only subtly visible, sits closely by and appears to observe or assist, creating a collaborative atmosphere. Their presence adds a quiet dynamic to the scene, as if they are ready to provide input or guidance. Sticky notes with handwritten notes are attached to the monitor\u2019s stand, adding a touch of personal organization amidst the digital workspace. The focus on the keyboard and mouse emphasizes a streamlined workflow, indicative of a productive work environment. The overall ambiance is calm and focuses on teamwork, technology, and efficient workspace management.",
+      "video_path": "People/mixkit-person-with-glasses-working-on-a-desktop-computer-3248_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A man stands in front of a modern glass facade, taking off a dark hoodie to reveal his gray tank top underneath. His arms are lifted high as he maneuvers the hoodie over his head, showcasing a fluid motion that conveys a sense of calm and routine. The lighting highlights the contours of his muscles, emphasizing a combination of strength and quiet determination. Behind him, the reflective surface of the glass panels provides a subtle backdrop, enhancing the focus on his focused and serene demeanor.",
+      "video_path": "Sport/mixkit-man-puts-on-sleeveless-hoodie-603_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The video displays a captivating dance of fiery orange flames against a stark black background, creating an intense visual contrast. The flames twist and intertwine, forming symmetrical, swirling patterns that expand and contract rhythmically across the frame. Each fiery tendril seems to be alive, moving with an almost hypnotic fluidity that captures the viewer's attention. The illumination from the flames casts subtle shadows, enhancing the depth and texture of the scene. Overall, the dynamic movement and vibrant color palette create an atmosphere of both beauty and power.",
+      "video_path": "fire/mixkit-two-orange-flames-on-black-background-685_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In this scene, a person is seated in a dimly lit room, possibly a recording studio, holding several drumsticks in their hands. The individual's face is partially obscured by sunglasses, adding a touch of mystery to their demeanor. They are wearing a colorful, patterned shirt with a mix of orange and blue tones that stands out against the darker background. The person appears focused and engaged with the drumsticks, their hands prominently displayed. The ambient light casts warm, soft shadows, emphasizing the texture and colors of their shirt and the wooden drumsticks. The room features wooden paneling, which complements the overall cozy, music-centric setting of the scene. The use of perspective centers on the drumsticks, highlighting the importance of rhythm and music in the captured moment.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-drummer-stretching-before-playing-42783_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A man is casually sitting on a sofa, engrossed in his meal and entertainment. He is holding a TV remote in one hand while reaching for food with the other, indicating a laid-back, comfortable evening. The table before him is filled with takeout containers, revealing a variety of appetizers and dishes, suggestive of a casual dining experience at home. The background is defined by colorful patterned cushions, adding a cozy, homey feel to the scene. Warm, ambient lighting highlights the relaxed atmosphere, casting soft shadows that contribute to the intimate setting. In this moment, he takes a bite of a sandwich, comfortably balancing his attention between food and whatever is playing on the screen.",
+      "video_path": "Man/mixkit-man-watching-tv-and-eating-fast-food-26089_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The scene opens to a breathtaking view of a tranquil ocean horizon at dusk, displaying a vibrant tapestry of oranges, pinks, and purples as the sun sets. In the foreground, tall, swaying palm trees frame the scene, their silhouettes stark against the colorful sky. The ocean itself shimmers with reflections of the sunset, creating a peaceful, almost ethereal atmosphere. A small boat can be seen in the distance, centered on the horizon, adding a sense of scale and solitude to the scene. The waves gently lap the shore, creating faint patterns on the sandy beach, which stretches across the foreground. Above, the sky is dotted with scattered clouds that catch the last light of the day, enhancing the drama and beauty of the scene. The overall mood is serene and contemplative, capturing a perfect moment of nature\u2019s grandeur.",
+      "video_path": "beach/mixkit-sunset-with-sailing-boats-2166_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A man sits hunched on a couch, the weight of emotions clearly visible on his posture. He wears a simple, gray t-shirt, and his head is bowed, resting in his hands, which cover most of his face, obscuring his features. The gentle light filtering through sheer curtains in the background casts a soft glow upon him, emphasizing the contrast between his static form and the hazy brightness behind. His elbows rest upon his knees, suggesting a posture of deep contemplation or distress. The simplicity of the room, with its muted colors, highlights the focus on the man's internal struggle. Delicate detailing on the fabric of his shirt adds texture, enhancing the scene's realism. Subtle changes in the natural light indicate the passage of time, as the man remains unmoving, absorbed in thought. This intimate moment captures a profound vulnerability, making the scene universally relatable and poignant.",
+      "video_path": "Man/mixkit-worried-and-sad-man-with-his-head-down-4701_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A pair of hands, belonging to an unseen figure, carefully unrolls a large sheet of crisp, white paper on a dark wooden table. The lighting is warm, casting a gentle glow that highlights the textures of the paper and the wood grain of the table. As the paper unfurls, the edges reveal the faint beginnings of a colorful map printed on its surface. The arms, clad in a casual gray T-shirt, suggest a relaxed and focused task at hand. Each motion is deliberate, with fingers deftly guiding the paper, ensuring it lays flat without creases. In the background, a hint of a red curtain can be seen, adding a touch of color and depth to the setting. The composition of the scene emphasizes the contrast between the bright paper and the rich tones of the surroundings. This serene and methodical action evokes a sense of exploration and preparation.",
+      "video_path": "Man/mixkit-unrolling-a-world-map-on-a-table-21626_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A young woman sits on a vibrant green seat inside a bus, illuminated by the soft glow of pink and blue lights. Her outfit is a striking mix of colors: a neon pink top paired with a jacket featuring dark sleeves, and jeans that provide a neutral contrast. She wears large, hoop earrings that catch the light as she moves slightly, exuding an air of cool confidence. Her gaze is directed thoughtfully to the side, suggesting contemplation or daydreaming during her commute. The metallic pole beside her adds a geometric element to the composition, reflecting the kaleidoscope of neon hues. The background is a clean, futuristic white, serving as a blank canvas that amplifies the neon atmosphere. Her relaxed posture and the modern bus setting create a scene that captures a blend of urban life and personal introspection.",
+      "video_path": "City/mixkit-fashion-model-posing-on-a-bus-42578_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A silver SUV drives along a winding, snow-covered mountain road, with dense pine trees blanketed in snow lining both sides. The scene is serene, with the vehicle moving smoothly, possibly on a winter journey or vacation. As the SUV disappears around the bend, another, darker SUV follows, creating a sense of motion and perspective on the snow-dusted asphalt. The towering, snow-laden rock formation to the right contrasts with the dark green of the pines, highlighting the peacefulness of the wintry landscape.",
+      "video_path": "Car/mixkit-curve-on-a-snowy-forest-road-3317_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The video showcases a vibrant urban skyline during twilight, with towering buildings reflecting the warm hues of the setting sun. A series of tall, cylindrical structures dominate the foreground, adjacent to a complex of industrial equipment and grids. The scene includes modern high-rise buildings with glass exteriors, capturing the evolving architecture of a bustling cityscape. A prominent structure labeled \"CITY OF AUSTIN POWER PLANT\" stands out, highlighting the industrial theme amidst the urban backdrop. The soft glow of city lights begins to pierce the approaching dusk, creating an inviting yet dynamic atmosphere. Shadows cast by the buildings add depth and contrast, emphasizing their massive scale and intricate designs. The overall composition is balanced between the natural light of the sunset and the artificial illumination of the city, offering a compelling visual narrative.",
+      "video_path": "Car/mixkit-slow-air-travel-in-reverse-over-a-big-city-49841_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the scene, a striking architectural structure dominates the view, bathed in a soft, ambient light. The enormous yellow arches serve as the centerpiece, drawing the eye upwards with their majestic curves and towering presence. The smooth, clean surfaces of the structure reflect the light, highlighting the texture and depth of the architecture. In the foreground, blurred streaks of headlights and taillights suggest the motion of vehicles passing by, adding dynamic energy to the otherwise still scene. The contrast between the fast-moving lights and the static arches creates a balanced composition. To the left, a lone streetlamp and a small tree provide a touch of nature and urban elements against the monumental backdrop. The night sky subtly peeks through the gaps in the structure, hinting at a clear, calm evening. Shadows from the arches create patterns on the ground, adding an intricate detail to the scene. Overall, the combination of light, shadow, and movement makes for a dramatic and visually captivating moment.",
+      "video_path": "Car/mixkit-a-fast-timelapse-of-the-street-with-a-monumental-yellow-50993_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A tranquil marina comes into full view under the golden hues of a setting sun. A collection of gleaming yachts and boats are neatly moored, their reflections shimmering softly on the gentle water. The sun's low position casts elongated shadows over the bustling harbor scene, while rolling hillsides surround the distant cityscape. The skyline is interspersed with modern buildings and clusters of residences, adding layers to the vibrant community. At the center, a broad wooden pier juts confidently into the harbor, extending an invitation for leisurely strolls. To the left, various shops and colorful structures line the waterfront, indicating a vibrant coastal economy. The entire atmosphere exudes a serene yet lively charm, balancing the hustle of maritime activity with the peacefulness of the encroaching dusk. It's a scene of calm anticipation, as if the whole place holds its breath before the night's events unfold.",
+      "video_path": "beach/mixkit-harbor-on-a-tourist-coast-with-many-boats-and-yachts-40077_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The video features a confident individual standing atop a structure against a clear blue sky, exuding a sense of freedom and style. The person is clad in a striking yellow button-up shirt tied at the waist, and beneath it, they wear a simple white top that adds to their relaxed yet stylish appearance. Completing the ensemble are high-waisted white jeans paired with a black belt, adding a touch of contrast. Around their neck is a bold red scarf, providing a splash of color and an air of vintage flair. The person's sunglasses, tinted in yellow, reflect the sunlight and contribute to the overall cool and composed demeanor. Their hair is styled elegantly, pulled back with headphones resting over the ears, suggesting they are immersed in music. One hand casually grazes the headphones, while the other rests gently on the railing, grounding the individual in the moment. The scene is an effortless blend of fashion and tranquility, capturing the spirit of sunny, carefree days.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-standing-woman-listening-to-music-460_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A ballerina gracefully spins and moves across a pink-hued studio, her poised figure accentuated by a shimmering white tutu and bodice. The background, a continuous wash of soft pink, provides a serene and ethereal atmosphere, emphasizing her fluid movements. Her arms extend with elegance, highlighting the delicacy and precision of her ballet pose, while her focused expression adds intensity to the scene. The subtle details of her costume, combined with the pink monochromatic ambiance, create a dreamlike spectacle, ideal for an AI to envision a oneiric dance setting.",
+      "video_path": "Dance/mixkit-portrait-of-a-ballerina-spinning-with-pink-background-40163_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "The scene unfolds with two human figures in the distance, making their way through a serene meadow, thick with tall golden grass swaying gently in the breeze. The sun hangs low in the sky, casting a soft, diffused glow that illuminates the landscape with a warm, ethereal light. These figures, clad in hiking gear, move deliberately, suggesting they're either embarking on or concluding a journey. Their silhouettes contrast against the lush greenery of the surrounding trees, whose branches reach out, framing the horizon. The play of light and shadow among the trees creates a quilt of textures, with each leaf catching a hint of the sun's dying rays. This tranquil setting evokes a sense of calm and adventure, capturing the quintessential beauty of nature\u2019s landscape.",
+      "video_path": "People/mixkit-landscape-in-nature-while-two-people-are-jogging-44348_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A large cargo ship is docked at an industrial port, its white superstructure contrasting with the deep green and yellow of its deck. The foreground is dominated by the calm, deep blue waters of the harbor, which reflect the vessel\u2019s imposing presence. Surrounding the ship, a series of industrial buildings and storage facilities are visible, hinting at the bustling activity of the port. The deck is intricately detailed, featuring an array of pipes, equipment, and railings, showcasing the ship's functionality and purpose. In the background, a paved area with green patches and a few parked vehicles adds to the busy, industrious atmosphere of the scene.",
+      "video_path": "sea/mixkit-empty-cargo-ship-waiting-at-the-port-4209_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A lone climber ascends a towering rock face, clad in a pink shirt and gray pants, displaying a determined and focused expression. The climber navigates the rugged surface, where the texture of the rock is peppered with natural pockets and crevices that offer handholds and footholds. Sunlight casts soft shadows across the cliff, highlighting the intricate patterns and the climber\u2019s strategic movements. The cliff looms high, with sparse vegetation breaking the monotony of the stone, while distant rocky formations form a dramatic backdrop against the clear blue sky. The climber\u2019s gear, including a harness and chalk bag, underscores the adventure and challenge woven into this majestic, vertical journey.",
+      "video_path": "Sport/mixkit-mountaineer-girl-climbing-a-steep-rocky-mountain-41089_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A person is seen in a close-up shot, skillfully adjusting the tuning pegs of a guitar, showcasing a focused and practiced hand. The image is in black and white, highlighting the contrast between the textures of the instrument and the clothing. The individual's shirt, visible in the background, adds a soft, subtle texture, while the dark tones of the guitar neck create depth in the scene. This composition captures a moment of concentration and finesse, perfect for recreating an intimate musical setting.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-guitarist-playing-so-inspired-black-and-white-shot-44178_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A musician is playing a large brass instrument with the words \"Brass Band\" clearly visible on its bell. The scene is set against a vibrant yellow backdrop, casting a warm glow on the subject. The musician wears a dark cap and a matching suit, adding a formal touch to his attire. He is deeply focused on his performance, with the instrument's intricate tubing adding complexity to the visual composition. The lighting creates dramatic shadows and highlights, emphasizing the musician's expression and the instrument's metallic sheen. This harmonious blend of color and form captures the essence of a live brass band performance.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-musician-playing-the-trombone-while-dancing-43752_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a lone musician stands gracefully in front of a grand cathedral, playing an accordion while surrounded by the lively water display of a central fountain. Dressed in a casual ensemble, he wears a light-colored shirt, dark pants, and a flat cap that gives him a vintage charm. His posture is relaxed, yet engaged, as he sways gently in rhythm with the music, casting soft shadows on the cobblestone steps beneath him. The backdrop features the cathedral's towering twin spires, with intricate stonework that casts a rich, historical aura around the scene. Sunlight bathes the entire setting, enhancing the golden hues of the cathedral facade and creating a halo-like effect around the musician. The fountain's water jets splash playfully, catching glimmers of light and adding a dynamic element to the tranquil atmosphere. The scene captures a harmonious blend of architectural majesty and human creativity, framed by the clear, azure sky that extends infinitely above. It's a vivid depiction of solitude and artistry, set against a timeless urban landscape.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-man-plays-an-accordion-in-front-of-a-fountain-630_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the tranquil video, a person sits in a meditative pose on a gentle hillside, silhouetted against the dawning sky. The person is facing the breathtaking sunrise, with their back slightly turned to the viewer, wearing a simple, light-colored shirt. Their right hand rests on their knee, fingers relaxed in a common meditation mudra, symbolizing calmness and peace. The sky, a stunning blend of soft oranges and deep purples, gradually brightens, casting a warm glow over the lush, green landscape. To the left, the outlines of distant urban buildings can be seen against the horizon, adding a contrast between nature and city life. A river reflecting the sky's colors meanders through the scene, lending a serene, flowing dynamic to the landscape. Trees rise and fall gently across the terrain, their leaves rustling only faintly in the morning breeze. The person remains still and focused, embodying a moment of mindfulness and connection with nature. This visual captures a harmonious balance, evoking a sense of tranquility and introspection.",
+      "video_path": "City/mixkit-girl-meditating-in-yoga-pose-at-sunset-4803_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A serene landscape video captures a breathtaking panoramic view of a vast valley covered in a gentle mist. The undulating hills are lush with dense greenery, their rich foliage creating a vibrant border on the left side of the frame. The mist weaves through the landscape like a soft, ethereal blanket, lending a dream-like quality to the scene. In the distance, several mountain peaks emerge, their dark outlines contrasting against the pale blue sky. A few faint, wispy clouds drift lazily across the horizon, complementing the tranquil atmosphere. The sunlight filters through the haze, casting a warm glow and highlighting different textures of the flora. The overall mood is calm and contemplative, inviting the viewer to pause and appreciate nature's untouched beauty. The composition emphasizes depth and expansiveness, drawing attention to the harmony between earth and sky. This captivating scene embodies tranquility, offering a perfect backdrop for meditation or relaxation.",
+      "video_path": "forest/mixkit-flying-over-a-hill-with-a-view-of-the-surrounding-49743_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In this scene, a bearded individual is intently focused on their smartphone, with the sun setting in the background, casting a warm glow across the cityscape. The person, partially visible, is wearing a dark, buttoned shirt that contrasts with the golden hue of the sunset. Their hands are holding the smartphone delicately but purposefully, reflecting a sense of engagement and focus on the screen. The sunlight creates a striking lens flare effect, enhancing the dramatic atmosphere of the moment as it glimmers off the phone\u2019s surface. The surrounding environment hints at an elevated vantage point, providing a panoramic view of the urban landscape below.",
+      "video_path": "City/mixkit-guy-texting-at-sunset-265_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In an expansive, industrial space defined by towering columns and high ceilings, a solitary figure takes center stage. The person, dressed in dark, fitted clothing, assumes a powerful, dynamic stance with one leg bent forward and both arms outstretched in a horizontal arc. Framing this pose are intense flames that engulf their arms, creating a striking visual contrast against the muted tones of the room. The fire forms a brilliant halo of orange and yellow, casting flickering shadows on the weathered walls and worn, tiled floor. This interplay between light and dark showcases the dancer's poise and agility, as they maintain balance amidst the intense heat. Windows line the background, their panes dimly illuminated by the daylight filtering in, adding depth and perspective to the scene. The entire performance evokes a sense of raw energy and elemental mastery, as the figure continues to manipulate the fire in a seamless, mesmerizing display.",
+      "video_path": "fire/mixkit-expert-juggler-doing-tricks-with-a-stick-with-fire-43663_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A man is playing the violin, focused intently on his music. His fingers gracefully dance along the strings, flawlessly executing each note. He holds the violin close to his chin with a sense of familiarity and expertise. The rich, warm tones of the violin reflect in the soft lighting of the room. He wears a dark shirt, and a subtle necklace rests against his chest, adding a personal touch to his attire. The bow moves smoothly across the strings, producing a melody that seems to fill the space with emotion. His expression is one of concentration and passion, immersing himself fully in the performance. The background is softly blurred, bringing the violin's intricate craftsmanship and his precise movements into sharp focus. This serene and intimate moment captures the essence of his musical artistry.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-fiddler-playing-a-song-639_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the dimly lit parking garage, two figures engage in an impromptu game of soccer. The first person, wearing a light grey shirt and black pants with three white stripes, skillfully maneuvers the ball with precise footwork. The ground is slick with patches of water, reflecting the vibrant neon lights above. A second figure, clad in dark clothing, stands poised in the background, ready to intercept. The space is defined by stark yellow lines and orange safety bollards, adding structure to the chaotic energy of the scene. The soccer ball glides smoothly across the wet floor, kicking up droplets as it passes. Despite the muted colors of the environment, the players' movements are dynamic and full of life. Their shadowy silhouettes dance with the reflecting light, creating a mesmerizing visual interplay. The atmosphere is charged with focus and camaraderie, encapsulating the essence of a late-night urban soccer experience.",
+      "video_path": "Sport/mixkit-player-making-skillful-play-in-a-street-soccer-game-43504_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A lone climber is seen scaling a towering vertical rock face, demonstrating remarkable strength and focus. Dressed in a light-colored shirt and jeans, the climber grips the stone tightly, navigating the rough textures and crevices with precision. The sheer cliff is massive, exhibiting a range of natural hues from light tan to deep gray, accentuating the climber's figure against the vast rocky backdrop. Surrounding the cliff, scattered greenery and rugged terrain provide a sense of wilderness and isolation. The scene portrays a daring ascension requiring concentration and skill, capturing the essence of human endeavor against nature's formidable beauty.",
+      "video_path": "Sport/mixkit-skilled-mountaineer-climbing-a-gigantic-mountain-41083_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In this serene landscape, a lush meadow stretches across the foreground, dotted with vibrant yellow wildflowers swaying gently in the breeze. A towering tree stands majestically on the right side, its branches reaching wide under the bright blue sky filled with fluffy white clouds. On the left, dense trees form a natural corridor leading to the horizon, suggesting a sense of journey and possibility. The richness of the green grass contrasts beautifully with the golden hue of the distant fields, creating a harmonious palette of nature\u2019s colors. The play of light and shadow adds depth and dimension, evoking a tranquil, inviting atmosphere. It's a scene where nature\u2019s beauty simply commands attention, offering a perfect escape into tranquility.",
+      "video_path": "sky/mixkit-countryside-meadow-4075_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A solitary boat glides across the expansive, tranquil expanse of a serene lake. The vessel leaves a gentle wake behind, creating delicate ripples across the mirror-like surface. The water appears a rich shade of teal, seamlessly blending with the sky at the horizon. Silhouettes of distant trees are faintly visible, creating a picturesque backdrop that enhances the solitary journey of the boat. The sky is a calm gradient, shifting from soft oranges near the shore to the pale blues above. In the distance, a few slender poles emerge from the water, remnants of an old structure or natural formation. The mood of the scene is one of peace and solitude, with the boat journeying steadily through the quiet landscape. There is a sense of endless possibilities as the boat moves toward the unseen beyond the frame. The simplicity and stillness of the scene invite contemplation and reflection, encapsulating a perfect moment of quietude on the water.",
+      "video_path": "mountain/mixkit-motorboat-on-a-large-lake-with-turquoise-blue-waters-4996_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a cozy, dimly lit caf\u00e9, a woman sits alone at a rustic wooden table, fully engrossed in her reading. Her dark, wavy hair frames her face as she leans forward over an open book, suggesting deep focus and contemplation. The caf\u00e9\u2019s ambiance is warm, with hanging pendant lights casting a soft glow over the wooden shelves lined with jars and coffee paraphernalia in the background. A small cup of coffee rests just within her reach, alongside a glass dome encasing a solitary pastry, adding a touch of tranquility to the scene. Her casual attire, a denim jacket over a simple shirt, complements the laid-back, comfortable setting of the caf\u00e9. The contrast between her concentrated expression and the bustling, yet subdued caf\u00e9 atmosphere creates a harmonious, serene visual. The overall composition captures a quiet moment of introspection amidst the gentle hum of caf\u00e9 life.",
+      "video_path": "Woman/mixkit-woman-drinking-coffee-in-a-cafe-223_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a vast, deserted landscape under the night sky, a solitary figure stands at a small music setup, illuminated by strategically placed lights. The person is engrossed in playing a keyboard, with various electronic equipment surrounding them, casting soft glows of orange and blue hues across the scene. To the left, a large circular light adds a dramatic focal point, highlighting the intense contrast between the darkness and the lit performance area. This setup, with its minimalistic design and strategic lighting, creates a captivating and easily recognizable scene that merges the serene, expansive backdrop with an intimate, focused music performance.",
+      "video_path": "Music/mixkit-talented-dj-playing-in-a-lonely-desert-42414_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In a bustling urban scene, cars zoom past a weathered building, their blurred motion a testament to the city\u2019s lively pace. The building, with its faded yellow and brown facade, boasts graffiti that speaks of both art and decay, framing the scene with an air of urban grit. A solitary figure stands slightly to the side, clad casually in a gray top and mustard trousers, gazing into the street, seemingly detached from the surrounding flurry. The motion of the traffic creates a dynamic contrast against the static backdrop, emphasizing the relentless movement of the city. As the video progresses, a bright yellow taxi appears, slowing down as it approaches the figure, adding a pop of color to the desaturated hues of the environment. The interaction suggests a routine, a possibly daily exchange between the driver and the pedestrian, hinting at the rhythms of city life. Overhead, a soft, overcast sky casts a diffused light, lending the scene a subdued, timeless quality. Small elements, like the vertical pole cutting through the frame and the distant chatter of urban sounds, complete this vivid tableau of urban existence.",
+      "video_path": "Car/mixkit-morning-in-the-street-time-lapse-1648_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A young woman sits on a curb in a tranquil park, basking in the golden hue of the setting sun. Beside her, a collie dog rests calmly, its fur illuminated by the warm sunlight, creating a serene glow. The woman's hand gently strokes the dog's back, highlighting the bond and affection between them. Tall trees surround the pair, casting elongated shadows on the leaf-laden ground, adding to the peaceful and intimate ambiance of the scene.",
+      "video_path": "Pets/mixkit-a-woman-pets-a-dog-in-a-park-1562_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a grand, majestic elephant stands in an open, sunlit field, its massive form dominating the scene. The elephant's skin is a tapestry of earthy tones, with rough, textured wrinkles that add character to its already imposing presence. Its trunk, a powerful and flexible appendage, moves gently, swaying as the elephant possibly enjoys the warmth of the day. The background is a blur of greenery, suggesting a lively environment filled with trees and shrubs that provide a natural habitat. Light plays on the elephant's skin, highlighting patches of dust and dirt that give it an authentic wilderness look. The scene captures the tranquility and majesty of this gentle giant in its natural surroundings.",
+      "video_path": "Zoo/mixkit-wet-elephant-in-the-savanna-3663_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "In the video, a fluffy dog with brown patches is intently engaged with a bright red toy shaped like a fire hydrant, which has a yellow and orange rope attached. The dog's body is relaxed as it lies on a plain white background, concentrating on nudging and playfully biting the toy. Its ears perk up slightly with curiosity, and its eyes are fixated on the toy, suggesting a scene of focused playfulness. The neutral tones of the dog's fur contrast starkly against the vivid red of the toy, creating a visually striking moment.",
+      "video_path": "Pets/mixkit-a-cute-border-collie-dog-play-with-a-fire-street-50662_clip_1.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps":  3,
+      "height": 448,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 61
+    }
+  ]
+}

examples/training/finetune/wan_i2v_14B_480p/crush_smol/download_dataset.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+python scripts/huggingface/download_hf.py --repo_id "wlsaidhi/crush-smol-merged" --local_dir "data/crush-smol" --repo_type "dataset"

examples/training/finetune/wan_i2v_14B_480p/crush_smol/validation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+{
+  "data": [
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of Oreo cookies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-034.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps": 40,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen compressing colorful clay into a compact shape, demonstrating the power of a hydraulic press.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-027.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps": 40,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of colorful candies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press. The candies are crushed and broken into small pieces, creating a mess on the table.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": "validation_dataset/yYcK4nANZz4-Scene-030.mp4",
+      "num_inference_steps": 40,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    }
+  ]
+}

examples/training/finetune/wan_t2v_1.3B/crush_smol/download_dataset.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+python scripts/huggingface/download_hf.py --repo_id "wlsaidhi/crush-smol-merged" --local_dir "data/crush-smol" --repo_type "dataset"

examples/training/finetune/wan_t2v_1.3B/crush_smol/validation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+{
+  "data": [
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of Oreo cookies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": null,
+      "num_inference_steps": 50,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen compressing colorful clay into a compact shape, demonstrating the power of a hydraulic press.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": null,
+      "num_inference_steps": 50,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    },
+    {
+      "caption": "A large metal cylinder is seen pressing down on a pile of colorful candies, flattening them as if they were under a hydraulic press. The candies are crushed and broken into small pieces, creating a mess on the table.",
+      "image_path": null,
+      "video_path": null,
+      "num_inference_steps": 50,
+      "height": 480,
+      "width": 832,
+      "num_frames": 77
+    }
+  ]
+}

fastvideo/attention/backends/vmoba.py

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+import re
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+import torch
+from einops import rearrange
+
+from csrc.attn.vmoba_attn.vmoba import (moba_attn_varlen, process_moba_input,
+                                        process_moba_output)
+from fastvideo.attention.backends.abstract import (AttentionBackend,
+                                                   AttentionImpl,
+                                                   AttentionMetadata,
+                                                   AttentionMetadataBuilder)
+from fastvideo.logger import init_logger
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class VMOBAAttentionBackend(AttentionBackend):
+
+    accept_output_buffer: bool = True
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_name() -> str:
+        return "VMOBA_ATTN"
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_impl_cls() -> type["VMOBAAttentionImpl"]:
+        return VMOBAAttentionImpl
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_metadata_cls() -> type["VideoMobaAttentionMetadata"]:
+        return VideoMobaAttentionMetadata
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_builder_cls() -> type["VideoMobaAttentionMetadataBuilder"]:
+        return VideoMobaAttentionMetadataBuilder
+
+
+@dataclass
+class VideoMobaAttentionMetadata(AttentionMetadata):
+    current_timestep: int
+
+    temporal_chunk_size: int
+    temporal_topk: int
+    spatial_chunk_size: tuple[int, int]
+    spatial_topk: int
+    st_chunk_size: tuple[int, int, int]
+    st_topk: int
+
+    moba_select_mode: str
+    moba_threshold: float
+    moba_threshold_type: str
+    patch_resolution: list[int]
+
+    first_full_step: int = 12
+    first_full_layer: int = 0
+    # temporal_layer -> spatial_layer -> st_layer
+    temporal_layer: int = 1
+    spatial_layer: int = 1
+    st_layer: int = 1
+
+
+class VideoMobaAttentionMetadataBuilder(AttentionMetadataBuilder):
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        pass
+
+    def prepare(self):
+        pass
+
+    def build(  # type: ignore
+        self,
+        current_timestep: int,
+        raw_latent_shape: tuple[int, int, int],
+        patch_size: tuple[int, int, int],
+        temporal_chunk_size: int,
+        temporal_topk: int,
+        spatial_chunk_size: tuple[int, int],
+        spatial_topk: int,
+        st_chunk_size: tuple[int, int, int],
+        st_topk: int,
+        moba_select_mode: str = 'threshold',
+        moba_threshold: float = 0.25,
+        moba_threshold_type: str = 'query_head',
+        device: torch.device = None,
+        first_full_layer: int = 0,
+        first_full_step: int = 12,
+        temporal_layer: int = 1,
+        spatial_layer: int = 1,
+        st_layer: int = 1,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> VideoMobaAttentionMetadata:
+        if device is None:
+            device = torch.device("cpu")
+        assert raw_latent_shape[0] % patch_size[0] == 0 and raw_latent_shape[
+            1] % patch_size[1] == 0 and raw_latent_shape[2] % patch_size[
+                2] == 0, f"spatial patch_resolution {raw_latent_shape} should be divisible by patch_size {patch_size}"
+        patch_resolution = [
+            t // pt for t, pt in zip(raw_latent_shape, patch_size, strict=False)
+        ]
+
+        return VideoMobaAttentionMetadata(
+            current_timestep=current_timestep,
+            temporal_chunk_size=temporal_chunk_size,
+            temporal_topk=temporal_topk,
+            spatial_chunk_size=spatial_chunk_size,
+            spatial_topk=spatial_topk,
+            st_chunk_size=st_chunk_size,
+            st_topk=st_topk,
+            moba_select_mode=moba_select_mode,
+            moba_threshold=moba_threshold,
+            moba_threshold_type=moba_threshold_type,
+            patch_resolution=patch_resolution,
+            first_full_layer=first_full_layer,
+            first_full_step=first_full_step,
+            temporal_layer=temporal_layer,
+            spatial_layer=spatial_layer,
+            st_layer=st_layer,
+        )
+
+
+class VMOBAAttentionImpl(AttentionImpl):
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 num_heads,
+                 head_size,
+                 softmax_scale,
+                 causal=False,
+                 num_kv_heads=None,
+                 prefix="",
+                 **extra_impl_args) -> None:
+        self.prefix = prefix
+        self.layer_idx = self._get_layer_idx(prefix)
+        from flash_attn.bert_padding import pad_input
+        self.pad_input = pad_input
+
+    def _get_layer_idx(self, prefix: str) -> int | None:
+        match = re.search(r"blocks\.(\d+)", prefix)
+        if not match:
+            raise ValueError(f"Invalid prefix: {prefix}")
+        return int(match.group(1))
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: torch.Tensor,
+        value: torch.Tensor,
+        attn_metadata: AttentionMetadata,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """
+        query: [B, L, H, D]
+        key:   [B, L, H, D]
+        value: [B, L, H, D]
+        attn_metadata: AttentionMetadata
+        """
+        batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim = query.shape
+
+        # select chunk type according to layer idx:
+        loop_layer_num = attn_metadata.temporal_layer + attn_metadata.spatial_layer + attn_metadata.st_layer
+        moba_layer = self.layer_idx - attn_metadata.first_full_layer
+        if moba_layer % loop_layer_num < attn_metadata.temporal_layer:
+            moba_chunk_size = attn_metadata.temporal_chunk_size
+            moba_topk = attn_metadata.temporal_topk
+        elif moba_layer % loop_layer_num < attn_metadata.temporal_layer + attn_metadata.spatial_layer:
+            moba_chunk_size = attn_metadata.spatial_chunk_size
+            moba_topk = attn_metadata.spatial_topk
+        elif moba_layer % loop_layer_num < attn_metadata.temporal_layer + attn_metadata.spatial_layer + attn_metadata.st_layer:
+            moba_chunk_size = attn_metadata.st_chunk_size
+            moba_topk = attn_metadata.st_topk
+
+        query, chunk_size = process_moba_input(query,
+                                               attn_metadata.patch_resolution,
+                                               moba_chunk_size)
+        key, chunk_size = process_moba_input(key,
+                                             attn_metadata.patch_resolution,
+                                             moba_chunk_size)
+        value, chunk_size = process_moba_input(value,
+                                               attn_metadata.patch_resolution,
+                                               moba_chunk_size)
+        max_seqlen = query.shape[1]
+        indices_q = torch.arange(0,
+                                 query.shape[0] * query.shape[1],
+                                 device=query.device)
+        cu_seqlens = torch.arange(0,
+                                  query.shape[0] * query.shape[1] + 1,
+                                  query.shape[1],
+                                  dtype=torch.int32,
+                                  device=query.device)
+        query = rearrange(query, "b s ... -> (b s) ...")
+        key = rearrange(key, "b s ... -> (b s) ...")
+        value = rearrange(value, "b s ... -> (b s) ...")
+
+        # current_timestep=attn_metadata.current_timestep
+        hidden_states = moba_attn_varlen(
+            query,
+            key,
+            value,
+            cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
+            max_seqlen=max_seqlen,
+            moba_chunk_size=chunk_size,
+            moba_topk=moba_topk,
+            select_mode=attn_metadata.moba_select_mode,
+            simsum_threshold=attn_metadata.moba_threshold,
+            threshold_type=attn_metadata.moba_threshold_type,
+        )
+        hidden_states = self.pad_input(hidden_states, indices_q, batch_size,
+                                       sequence_length)
+        hidden_states = process_moba_output(hidden_states,
+                                            attn_metadata.patch_resolution,
+                                            moba_chunk_size)
+
+        return hidden_states

fastvideo/configs/backend/vmoba/wan_1.3B_77_448_832.json

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+    "temporal_chunk_size": 2,
+    "temporal_topk": 2,
+    "spatial_chunk_size": [4, 13],
+    "spatial_topk": 6,
+    "st_chunk_size": [4, 4, 13],
+    "st_topk": 18,
+    "moba_select_mode": "topk",
+    "moba_threshold": 0.25,
+    "moba_threshold_type": "query_head",
+    "first_full_layer": 0,
+    "first_full_step": 12,
+    "temporal_layer": 1,
+    "spatial_layer": 1,
+    "st_layer": 1
+}

fastvideo/configs/backend/vmoba/wan_1.3B_77_480_832.json

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+    "temporal_chunk_size": 2,
+    "temporal_topk": 3,
+    "spatial_chunk_size": [3, 4],
+    "spatial_topk": 20,
+    "st_chunk_size": [4, 6, 4],
+    "st_topk": 15,
+    "moba_select_mode": "threshold",
+    "moba_threshold": 0.25,
+    "moba_threshold_type": "query_head",
+    "first_full_layer": 0,
+    "first_full_step": 12,
+    "temporal_layer": 1,
+    "spatial_layer": 1,
+    "st_layer": 1
+}

fastvideo/configs/models/dits/base.py

@@ -15,9 +15,13 @@ class DiTArchConfig(ArchConfig):
     reverse_param_names_mapping: dict = field(default_factory=dict)
     lora_param_names_mapping: dict = field(default_factory=dict)
     _supported_attention_backends: tuple[AttentionBackendEnum, ...] = (
-        AttentionBackendEnum.SLIDING_TILE_ATTN, AttentionBackendEnum.SAGE_ATTN,
-        AttentionBackendEnum.FLASH_ATTN, AttentionBackendEnum.TORCH_SDPA,
-        AttentionBackendEnum.VIDEO_SPARSE_ATTN)
+        AttentionBackendEnum.SLIDING_TILE_ATTN,
+        AttentionBackendEnum.SAGE_ATTN,
+        AttentionBackendEnum.FLASH_ATTN,
+        AttentionBackendEnum.TORCH_SDPA,
+        AttentionBackendEnum.VIDEO_SPARSE_ATTN,
+        AttentionBackendEnum.VMOBA_ATTN,
+    )
 
     hidden_size: int = 0
     num_attention_heads: int = 0

fastvideo/configs/models/dits/wanvideo.py

@@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ class WanVideoArchConfig(DiTArchConfig):
     pos_embed_seq_len: int | None = None
     exclude_lora_layers: list[str] = field(default_factory=lambda: ["embedder"])
 
+    # Wan MoE
+    boundary_ratio: float | None = None
+
     # Causal Wan
     local_attn_size: int = -1  # Window size for temporal local attention (-1 indicates global attention)
     sink_size: int = 0  # Size of the attention sink, we keep the first `sink_size` frames unchanged when rolling the KV cache

fastvideo/configs/pipelines/wan.py

@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ from fastvideo.configs.models.vaes import WanVAEConfig
 from fastvideo.configs.pipelines.base import PipelineConfig
 
 
-def t5_postprocess_text(outputs: BaseEncoderOutput) -> torch.tensor:
-    mask: torch.tensor = outputs.attention_mask
-    hidden_state: torch.tensor = outputs.last_hidden_state
+def t5_postprocess_text(outputs: BaseEncoderOutput) -> torch.Tensor:
+    mask: torch.Tensor = outputs.attention_mask
+    hidden_state: torch.Tensor = outputs.last_hidden_state
     seq_lens = mask.gt(0).sum(dim=1).long()
     assert torch.isnan(hidden_state).sum() == 0
     prompt_embeds = [u[:v] for u, v in zip(hidden_state, seq_lens, strict=True)]
-    prompt_embeds_tensor: torch.tensor = torch.stack([
+    prompt_embeds_tensor: torch.Tensor = torch.stack([
         torch.cat([u, u.new_zeros(512 - u.size(0), u.size(1))])
         for u in prompt_embeds
     ],
@@ -39,12 +39,12 @@ class WanT2V480PConfig(PipelineConfig):
     vae_sp: bool = False
 
     # Denoising stage
-    flow_shift: int = 3
+    flow_shift: float | None = 3.0
 
     # Text encoding stage
     text_encoder_configs: tuple[EncoderConfig, ...] = field(
         default_factory=lambda: (T5Config(), ))
-    postprocess_text_funcs: tuple[Callable[[BaseEncoderOutput], torch.tensor],
+    postprocess_text_funcs: tuple[Callable[[BaseEncoderOutput], torch.Tensor],
                                   ...] = field(default_factory=lambda:
                                                (t5_postprocess_text, ))
 
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ class WanT2V720PConfig(WanT2V480PConfig):
     # WanConfig-specific parameters with defaults
 
     # Denoising stage
-    flow_shift: int = 5
+    flow_shift: float | None = 5.0
 
 
 @dataclass
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ class WanI2V480PConfig(WanT2V480PConfig):
         default_factory=CLIPVisionConfig)
     image_encoder_precision: str = "fp32"
 
-    def __post_init__(self):
+    def __post_init__(self) -> None:
         self.vae_config.load_encoder = True
         self.vae_config.load_decoder = True
 
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ class WanI2V720PConfig(WanI2V480PConfig):
     # WanConfig-specific parameters with defaults
 
     # Denoising stage
-    flow_shift: int = 5
+    flow_shift: float | None = 5.0
 
 
 @dataclass
@@ -104,40 +104,47 @@ class FastWan2_1_T2V_480P_Config(WanT2V480PConfig):
     # WanConfig-specific parameters with defaults
 
     # Denoising stage
-    flow_shift: int = 8
+    flow_shift: float | None = 8.0
     dmd_denoising_steps: list[int] | None = field(
         default_factory=lambda: [1000, 757, 522])
 
-    def __post_init__(self) -> None:
-        self.vae_config.load_encoder = True
-        self.vae_config.load_decoder = True
-
 
 @dataclass
 class Wan2_2_TI2V_5B_Config(WanT2V480PConfig):
-    flow_shift: int = 5
+    flow_shift: float | None = 5.0
     ti2v_task: bool = True
+    expand_timesteps: bool = True
 
     def __post_init__(self) -> None:
         self.vae_config.load_encoder = True
         self.vae_config.load_decoder = True
+        self.dit_config.expand_timesteps = self.expand_timesteps
 
 
 @dataclass
 class FastWan2_2_TI2V_5B_Config(Wan2_2_TI2V_5B_Config):
-    flow_shift: int = 5
+    flow_shift: float | None = 5.0
     dmd_denoising_steps: list[int] | None = field(
         default_factory=lambda: [1000, 757, 522])
 
 
 @dataclass
 class Wan2_2_T2V_A14B_Config(WanT2V480PConfig):
-    pass
+    flow_shift: float | None = 12.0
+    boundary_ratio: float | None = 0.875
+
+    def __post_init__(self) -> None:
+        self.dit_config.boundary_ratio = self.boundary_ratio
 
 
 @dataclass
-class Wan2_2_I2V_A14B_Config(WanT2V480PConfig):
-    pass
+class Wan2_2_I2V_A14B_Config(WanI2V480PConfig):
+    flow_shift: float | None = 5.0
+    boundary_ratio: float | None = 0.900
+
+    def __post_init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__post_init__()
+        self.dit_config.boundary_ratio = self.boundary_ratio
 
 
 # =============================================
@@ -146,5 +153,7 @@ class Wan2_2_I2V_A14B_Config(WanT2V480PConfig):
 @dataclass
 class SelfForcingWanT2V480PConfig(WanT2V480PConfig):
     is_causal: bool = True
+    flow_shift: float | None = 5.0
     dmd_denoising_steps: list[int] | None = field(
         default_factory=lambda: [1000, 750, 500, 250])
+    warp_denoising_step: bool = True

fastvideo/configs/sample/base.py

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ class SamplingParam:
     num_inference_steps: int = 50
     guidance_scale: float = 1.0
     guidance_rescale: float = 0.0
+    boundary_ratio: float | None = None
 
     # TeaCache parameters
     enable_teacache: bool = False
@@ -167,6 +168,12 @@ class SamplingParam:
             default=SamplingParam.guidance_rescale,
             help="Guidance rescale factor",
         )
+        parser.add_argument(
+            "--boundary-ratio",
+            type=float,
+            default=SamplingParam.boundary_ratio,
+            help="Boundary timestep ratio",
+        )
         parser.add_argument(
             "--save-video",
             action="store_true",
@@ -191,6 +198,13 @@ class SamplingParam:
             default=SamplingParam.image_path,
             help="Path to input image for image-to-video generation",
         )
+        parser.add_argument(
+            "--moba-config-path",
+            type=str,
+            default=None,
+            help=
+            "Path to a JSON file containing V-MoBA specific configurations.",
+        )
         return parser
 
 

fastvideo/configs/sample/wan.py

@@ -144,18 +144,22 @@ class Wan2_2_TI2V_5B_SamplingParam(Wan2_2_Base_SamplingParam):
 
 @dataclass
 class Wan2_2_T2V_A14B_SamplingParam(Wan2_2_Base_SamplingParam):
-    guidance_scale: float = 4.0
-    guidance_scale_2: float = 3.0
+    guidance_scale: float = 4.0  # high_noise
+    guidance_scale_2: float = 3.0  # low_noise
     num_inference_steps: int = 40
     fps: int = 16
+    # NOTE(will): default boundary timestep is tracked by PipelineConfig, but
+    # can be overridden during sampling
 
 
 @dataclass
 class Wan2_2_I2V_A14B_SamplingParam(Wan2_2_Base_SamplingParam):
-    guidance_scale: float = 3.5
-    guidance_scale_2: float = 3.5
+    guidance_scale: float = 3.5  # high_noise
+    guidance_scale_2: float = 3.5  # low_noise
     num_inference_steps: int = 40
     fps: int = 16
+    # NOTE(will): default boundary timestep is tracked by PipelineConfig, but
+    # can be overridden during sampling
 
 
 # =============================================

fastvideo/dataset/__init__.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from torchvision.transforms import Lambda
 
 from fastvideo.dataset.parquet_dataset_map_style import (
     build_parquet_map_style_dataloader)
-from fastvideo.dataset.preprocessing_datasets import VideoCaptionMergedDataset
+from fastvideo.dataset.preprocessing_datasets import VideoCaptionMergedDataset, TextDataset
 from fastvideo.dataset.transform import (CenterCropResizeVideo, Normalize255,
                                          TemporalRandomCrop)
 from fastvideo.dataset.validation_dataset import ValidationDataset
@@ -39,7 +39,13 @@ def getdataset(args) -> VideoCaptionMergedDataset:
                                      seed=args.seed)
 
 
+def gettextdataset(args) -> TextDataset:
+    return TextDataset(data_merge_path=args.data_merge_path,
+                       args=args,
+                       seed=args.seed)
+
+
 __all__ = [
     "build_parquet_map_style_dataloader", "ValidationDataset",
-    "VideoCaptionMergedDataset"
+    "VideoCaptionMergedDataset", "TextDataset"
 ]

fastvideo/dataset/dataloader/parquet_io.py

@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+"""
+Utilities for converting preprocessing records (dicts) into Arrow tables and
+writing Parquet datasets in fixed-size chunks.
+
+This module centralizes table construction and Parquet file writing so
+pipelines only need to define their PyArrow schema and produce per-sample
+record dictionaries.
+
+Key APIs:
+- records_to_table(records, schema): Safely convert a list of dictionaries into
+  a pa.Table, casting to the provided schema.
+- ParquetDatasetWriter: Buffer tables and flush to a directory as multiple
+  Parquet files with a fixed number of rows per file. Uses temporary files and
+  atomic rename to avoid partially written outputs.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import multiprocessing
+import os
+from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor
+from typing import Any
+
+import pyarrow as pa
+import pyarrow.parquet as pq
+
+
+def records_to_table(records: list[dict[str, Any]], schema: pa.Schema) -> pa.Table:
+    """Build a PyArrow table from Python record dicts using an explicit schema.
+
+    Arrow will cast values to the target schema when possible (e.g., promoting
+    Python ints/floats to pa.int64/pa.float64), eliminating hand-written per-
+    field array construction.
+
+    Args:
+        records: List of dictionaries, each representing one row. Keys must
+            match schema field names.
+        schema: Target PyArrow schema. Controls field names and types.
+
+    Returns:
+        pa.Table: In-memory table matching the provided schema. If ``records``
+        is empty, returns an empty table with the given schema.
+    """
+    if not records:
+        return pa.table({}, schema=schema)
+    return pa.Table.from_pylist(records, schema=schema)
+
+
+class ParquetDatasetWriter:
+    """Accumulate tables and flush them to a Parquet directory in fixed-size chunks.
+
+    Behavior:
+    - Writes files under worker-specific subdirectories for parallelism.
+    - Uses temporary files and atomic rename to avoid partial files being left
+      behind on failure.
+    - Only full chunks of ``samples_per_file`` rows are written on each flush;
+      any remainder rows are re-buffered for the next flush.
+
+    Note:
+    - Instances are not meant to be shared across processes. Create one writer
+      per process if using multiprocessing.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, out_dir: str, samples_per_file: int, compression: str = "zstd") -> None:
+        """Initialize the dataset writer.
+
+        Args:
+            out_dir: Output directory where Parquet files will be written.
+            samples_per_file: Fixed number of rows per Parquet file.
+            compression: Compression codec passed to ``pyarrow.parquet.write_table``
+                (e.g., ``"zstd"``, ``"snappy"``, ``"gzip"``).
+        """
+        self.out_dir = out_dir
+        self.samples_per_file = max(int(samples_per_file), 1)
+        self.compression = compression
+        os.makedirs(self.out_dir, exist_ok=True)
+        self._tables: list[pa.Table] = []
+
+    def append_table(self, table: pa.Table) -> None:
+        """Append a non-empty table to the internal buffer.
+
+        Args:
+            table: A ``pa.Table`` to buffer. Empty or ``None`` tables are ignored.
+        """
+        if table is None or len(table) == 0:
+            return
+        self._tables.append(table)
+
+    def _combine(self) -> pa.Table | None:
+        """Combine all buffered tables into a single table, if any.
+
+        Returns:
+            A concatenated table, a single table if only one was buffered, or
+            ``None`` if no tables are buffered.
+        """
+        if not self._tables:
+            return None
+        if len(self._tables) == 1:
+            return self._tables[0]
+        return pa.concat_tables(self._tables, promote_options='none')
+
+    def flush(self, num_workers: int | None = None, write_remainder: bool = False) -> int:
+        """Write accumulated tables to disk and clear the written portion.
+
+        Only complete chunks of size ``samples_per_file`` are written. Any
+        remainder rows are kept buffered for the next flush.
+
+        Args:
+            num_workers: Optional override for the number of parallel workers
+                used to write chunks. Defaults to ``min(cpu_count, chunks)``.
+            write_remainder: If True, also write any leftover rows (< samples_per_file)
+                as a final small Parquet file (useful for the last flush at the
+                end of preprocessing).
+
+        Returns:
+            int: Number of rows successfully written in this flush call.
+        """
+        combined = self._combine()
+        self._tables = []
+        if combined is None or len(combined) == 0:
+            return 0
+
+        num_samples = len(combined)
+        total_chunks = num_samples // self.samples_per_file
+        if total_chunks == 0:
+            if not write_remainder:
+                # Not enough to form a full chunk; keep buffered for next round
+                # Re-buffer and return 0 written
+                self._tables = [combined]
+                return 0
+            # Last flush: write the small remainder as a final file in worker_0
+            worker_dir = os.path.join(self.out_dir, "worker_0")
+            os.makedirs(worker_dir, exist_ok=True)
+            # Determine next index
+            num_parquets = 0
+            for _, _, files in os.walk(worker_dir):
+                for file in files:
+                    if file.endswith('.parquet'):
+                        num_parquets += 1
+            chunk_path = os.path.join(worker_dir, f"data_chunk_{num_parquets}.parquet")
+            temp_path = chunk_path + '.tmp'
+            pq.write_table(combined, temp_path, compression=self.compression)
+            if os.path.exists(chunk_path):
+                os.remove(chunk_path)
+            os.rename(temp_path, chunk_path)
+            return num_samples
+
+        # Only write full chunks; keep remainder for next flush
+        written_rows = total_chunks * self.samples_per_file
+        remainder = num_samples - written_rows
+
+        table_to_write = combined.slice(0, written_rows)
+        remainder_table = combined.slice(written_rows, remainder) if remainder > 0 else None
+        if remainder_table is not None and len(remainder_table) > 0:
+            if write_remainder:
+                # Write the remainder as a final small file (worker_0)
+                worker_dir = os.path.join(self.out_dir, "worker_0")
+                os.makedirs(worker_dir, exist_ok=True)
+                num_parquets = 0
+                for _, _, files in os.walk(worker_dir):
+                    for file in files:
+                        if file.endswith('.parquet'):
+                            num_parquets += 1
+                remainder_path = os.path.join(worker_dir,
+                                              f"data_chunk_{num_parquets}.parquet")
+                temp_path = remainder_path + '.tmp'
+                pq.write_table(remainder_table,
+                               temp_path,
+                               compression=self.compression)
+                if os.path.exists(remainder_path):
+                    os.remove(remainder_path)
+                os.rename(temp_path, remainder_path)
+            else:
+                self._tables = [remainder_table]
+
+        # Parallel write by chunk ranges
+        if num_workers is None:
+            num_workers = min(multiprocessing.cpu_count(), max(total_chunks, 1))
+        num_workers = max(int(num_workers), 1)
+        chunks_per_worker = (total_chunks + num_workers - 1) // num_workers
+
+        work_ranges: list[tuple[int, int, pa.Table, int, str, int, str]] = []
+        for worker_id in range(num_workers):
+            start_chunk = worker_id * chunks_per_worker
+            end_chunk = min((worker_id + 1) * chunks_per_worker, total_chunks)
+            if start_chunk < end_chunk:
+                work_ranges.append(
+                    (
+                        start_chunk,
+                        end_chunk,
+                        table_to_write,
+                        worker_id,
+                        self.out_dir,
+                        self.samples_per_file,
+                        self.compression,
+                    )
+                )
+
+        written_total = 0
+        if len(work_ranges) == 1:
+            written_total += _process_chunk_range(work_ranges[0])
+            return written_total
+
+        with ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_workers) as executor:
+            futures = [executor.submit(_process_chunk_range, args) for args in work_ranges]
+            for f in futures:
+                written_total += f.result()
+        return written_total + (len(remainder_table) if write_remainder and remainder_table is not None else 0)
+
+
+def _process_chunk_range(args: Any) -> int:
+    """Worker function to write a contiguous range of chunk files.
+
+    Args:
+        args: Tuple containing
+            - start_chunk (int): inclusive start chunk index
+            - end_chunk (int): exclusive end chunk index
+            - table (pa.Table): concatenated table containing all rows to write
+            - worker_id (int): numeric worker identifier
+            - output_dir (str): base output directory
+            - samples_per_file (int): rows per chunk file
+            - compression (str): compression codec for Parquet
+
+    Returns:
+        int: Total number of rows written by this worker.
+    """
+    start_chunk, end_chunk, table, worker_id, output_dir, samples_per_file, compression = args
+    total_written = 0
+    num_samples = len(table)
+
+    worker_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, f"worker_{worker_id}")
+    os.makedirs(worker_dir, exist_ok=True)
+
+    # Offset to continue numbering if files exist
+    num_parquets = 0
+    for root, _, files in os.walk(worker_dir):
+        for file in files:
+            if file.endswith('.parquet'):
+                num_parquets += 1
+
+    for i in range(start_chunk, end_chunk):
+        start_sample = i * samples_per_file
+        end_sample = min((i + 1) * samples_per_file, num_samples)
+        if end_sample <= start_sample:
+            continue
+        chunk = table.slice(start_sample, end_sample - start_sample)
+
+        chunk_path = os.path.join(worker_dir, f"data_chunk_{i + num_parquets}.parquet")
+        temp_path = chunk_path + '.tmp'
+        try:
+            pq.write_table(chunk, temp_path, compression=compression)
+            if os.path.exists(chunk_path):
+                os.remove(chunk_path)
+            os.rename(temp_path, chunk_path)
+            total_written += len(chunk)
+        except Exception:
+            if os.path.exists(temp_path):
+                os.remove(temp_path)
+            raise
+
+    return total_written
+
+
+

fastvideo/dataset/dataloader/record_schema.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 from typing import Any
 
+import numpy as np
+
 from fastvideo.pipelines.pipeline_batch_info import PreprocessBatch
 
 
@@ -120,3 +122,69 @@ def i2v_record_creator(batch: PreprocessBatch) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
             })
 
     return records
+
+
+def ode_text_only_record_creator(
+        video_name: str, text_embedding: np.ndarray, caption: str,
+        trajectory_latents: np.ndarray,
+        trajectory_timesteps: np.ndarray) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Create a text-only ODE trajectory record matching pyarrow_schema_ode_trajectory_text_only.
+
+    Args:
+        video_name: Base name/id for the sample (without extension).
+        text_embedding: Text encoder output array [SeqLen, Dim].
+        caption: Original text prompt.
+        trajectory_latents: Collected trajectory latents array.
+        trajectory_timesteps: Collected timesteps array.
+
+    Returns:
+        dict suitable for records_to_table(…, pyarrow_schema_ode_trajectory_text_only)
+    """
+    assert trajectory_latents is not None, "trajectory_latents is required"
+    assert trajectory_timesteps is not None, "trajectory_timesteps is required"
+
+    record = {
+        "id": f"text_{video_name}",
+        "text_embedding_bytes": text_embedding.tobytes(),
+        "text_embedding_shape": list(text_embedding.shape),
+        "text_embedding_dtype": str(text_embedding.dtype),
+        "file_name": video_name,
+        "caption": caption,
+        "media_type": "text",
+    }
+
+    record.update({
+        "trajectory_latents_bytes": trajectory_latents.tobytes(),
+        "trajectory_latents_shape": list(trajectory_latents.shape),
+        "trajectory_latents_dtype": str(trajectory_latents.dtype),
+    })
+
+    record.update({
+        "trajectory_timesteps_bytes": trajectory_timesteps.tobytes(),
+        "trajectory_timesteps_shape": list(trajectory_timesteps.shape),
+        "trajectory_timesteps_dtype": str(trajectory_timesteps.dtype),
+    })
+
+    return record
+
+
+def text_only_record_creator(text_name: str, text_embedding: np.ndarray,
+                             caption: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Create a text-only record matching pyarrow_schema_text_only.
+
+    Args:
+        text_name: Base id/name for the text sample.
+        text_embedding: Text encoder output array [SeqLen, Dim].
+        caption: Original text prompt.
+
+    Returns:
+        dict suitable for records_to_table(…, pyarrow_schema_text_only)
+    """
+    record = {
+        "id": f"text_{text_name}",
+        "text_embedding_bytes": text_embedding.tobytes(),
+        "text_embedding_shape": list(text_embedding.shape),
+        "text_embedding_dtype": str(text_embedding.dtype),
+        "caption": caption,
+    }
+    return record

fastvideo/dataset/dataloader/schema.py

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ pyarrow_schema_i2v = pa.schema([
     pa.field("fps", pa.float64()),
 ])
 
+
 pyarrow_schema_t2v = pa.schema([
     pa.field("id", pa.string()),
     # --- Image/Video VAE latents ---
@@ -78,3 +79,40 @@ pyarrow_schema_t2v = pa.schema([
     pa.field("duration_sec", pa.float64()),
     pa.field("fps", pa.float64()),
 ])
+
+
+pyarrow_schema_ode_trajectory_text_only = pa.schema([
+    pa.field("id", pa.string()),
+    # --- Text encoder output tensor ---
+    # Tensors are stored as raw bytes with shape and dtype info for loading
+    pa.field("text_embedding_bytes", pa.binary()),
+    # e.g., [SeqLen, Dim]
+    pa.field("text_embedding_shape", pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    # e.g., 'bfloat16' or 'float32'
+    pa.field("text_embedding_dtype", pa.string()),
+    # --- ODE Trajectory ---
+    pa.field("trajectory_latents_bytes", pa.binary()),
+    pa.field("trajectory_latents_shape", pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    pa.field("trajectory_latents_dtype", pa.string()),
+    pa.field("trajectory_timesteps_bytes", pa.binary()),
+    pa.field("trajectory_timesteps_shape", pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    pa.field("trajectory_timesteps_dtype", pa.string()),
+    # --- Metadata ---
+    pa.field("file_name", pa.string()),
+    pa.field("caption", pa.string()),
+    pa.field("media_type", pa.string()),  # Always 'text' for text-only
+])
+
+
+pyarrow_schema_text_only = pa.schema([
+    pa.field("id", pa.string()),
+    # --- Text encoder output tensor ---
+    # Tensors are stored as raw bytes with shape and dtype info for loading
+    pa.field("text_embedding_bytes", pa.binary()),
+    # e.g., [SeqLen, Dim]
+    pa.field("text_embedding_shape", pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    # e.g., 'bfloat16' or 'float32'
+    pa.field("text_embedding_dtype", pa.string()),
+    # --- Metadata ---
+    pa.field("caption", pa.string()),
+])

fastvideo/dataset/preprocessing_datasets.py

@@ -628,3 +628,134 @@ class VideoCaptionMergedDataset(torch.utils.data.IterableDataset,
     def load_state_dict(self, state_dict: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
         """Load state dict from checkpoint."""
         self.processed_batches = state_dict["processed_batches"]
+
+
+class TextDataset(torch.utils.data.IterableDataset,
+                  torch.distributed.checkpoint.stateful.Stateful):
+    """
+    Text-only dataset for processing prompts from a simple text file.
+    
+    Assumes that data_merge_path is a text file with one prompt per line:
+    A cat playing with a ball
+    A dog running in the park
+    A person cooking dinner
+    ...
+    
+    This dataset processes text data through text encoding stages only.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 data_merge_path: str,
+                 args,
+                 start_idx: int = 0,
+                 seed: int = 42):
+        self.data_merge_path = data_merge_path
+        self.start_idx = start_idx
+        self.args = args
+        self.seed = seed
+
+        # Initialize tokenizer
+        tokenizer_path = os.path.join(args.model_path, "tokenizer")
+        tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(tokenizer_path,
+                                                  cache_dir=args.cache_dir)
+
+        # Initialize text encoding stage
+        self.text_encoding_stage = TextEncodingStage(
+            tokenizer=tokenizer,
+            text_max_length=args.text_max_length,
+            cfg_rate=getattr(args, 'training_cfg_rate', 0.0),
+            seed=self.seed)
+
+        # Process text data
+        self.processed_batches = self._process_text_data()
+
+    def _load_text_data(self) -> list[str]:
+        """Load text prompts from file."""
+        prompts = []
+        with open(self.data_merge_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+            for line in f:
+                line = line.strip()
+                if line:  # Skip empty lines
+                    prompts.append(line)
+        
+        logger.info(f"Loaded {len(prompts)} text prompts from {self.data_merge_path}")
+        return prompts
+
+    def _process_text_data(self) -> list[PreprocessBatch]:
+        """Process the text prompts through text encoding stage."""
+        raw_prompts = self._load_text_data()
+        processed_batches = []
+
+        for idx, prompt in enumerate(raw_prompts):
+            # Create a text-only batch with dummy path
+            batch = PreprocessBatch(
+                path=f"text_prompt_{idx}",
+                cap=[prompt],  # TextEncodingStage expects a list
+                resolution=None,
+                fps=None,
+                duration=None,
+                num_frames=0,
+                sample_frame_index=None,
+                sample_num_frames=0
+            )
+            
+            processed_batches.append(batch)
+
+        logger.info(f"Processed {len(processed_batches)} text batches")
+        return processed_batches
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        """Iterator for the dataset."""
+        # Set up distributed sampling if needed
+        if torch.distributed.is_available() and torch.distributed.is_initialized():
+            rank = torch.distributed.get_rank()
+            world_size = torch.distributed.get_world_size()
+        else:
+            rank = 0
+            world_size = 1
+
+        # Calculate chunk for this rank
+        total_items = len(self.processed_batches)
+        items_per_rank = math.ceil(total_items / world_size)
+        start_idx = rank * items_per_rank + self.start_idx
+        end_idx = min(start_idx + items_per_rank, total_items)
+
+        # Yield items for this rank
+        for idx in range(start_idx, end_idx):
+            if idx < len(self.processed_batches):
+                yield self._get_item(idx)
+
+    def _get_item(self, idx: int) -> dict:
+        """Get a single processed text item."""
+        batch = self.processed_batches[idx]
+
+        # Apply text encoding stage
+        batch = self.text_encoding_stage.process(batch)
+
+        # Build result dictionary for text-only processing with required schema fields
+        result = {
+            "text": batch.text,
+            "input_ids": batch.input_ids,
+            "cond_mask": batch.cond_mask,
+            "path": batch.path,
+            # Required schema fields for ODE trajectory processing
+            "id": f"text_{idx}",
+            "file_name": batch.path,
+            "caption": batch.text,
+            "media_type": "text",
+            "width": 1,
+            "height": 1,
+            "num_frames": 0,
+            "duration_sec": 0.0,
+            "fps": 0.0,
+        }
+
+        return result
+
+    def state_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Return state dict for checkpointing."""
+        return {"processed_batches": self.processed_batches}
+
+    def load_state_dict(self, state_dict: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        """Load state dict from checkpoint."""
+        self.processed_batches = state_dict["processed_batches"]

fastvideo/dataset/utils.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import numpy as np
 import torch
 
 
-def pad(t: torch.Tensor, padding_length: int) -> torch.Tensor:
+def pad(t: torch.Tensor, padding_length: int) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
     """
     Pad or crop an embedding [L, D] to exactly padding_length tokens.
     Return:

fastvideo/fastvideo_args.py

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 # Inspired by SGLang: https://github.com/sgl-project/sglang/blob/main/python/sglang/srt/server_args.py
 """The arguments of FastVideo Inference."""
-
 import argparse
 import dataclasses
+import json
 from contextlib import contextmanager
 from dataclasses import field
 from enum import Enum
@@ -139,6 +139,10 @@ class FastVideoArgs:
     # VSA parameters
     VSA_sparsity: float = 0.0  # inference/validation sparsity
 
+    # V-MoBA parameters
+    moba_config_path: str | None = None
+    moba_config: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
+
     # Master port for distributed training/inference
     master_port: int | None = None
 
@@ -166,6 +170,16 @@ class FastVideoArgs:
         return not self.inference_mode
 
     def __post_init__(self):
+        if self.moba_config_path:
+            try:
+                with open(self.moba_config_path) as f:
+                    self.moba_config = json.load(f)
+                logger.info("Loaded V-MoBA config from %s",
+                            self.moba_config_path)
+            except (FileNotFoundError, json.JSONDecodeError) as e:
+                logger.error("Failed to load V-MoBA config from %s: %s",
+                             self.moba_config_path, e)
+                raise
         self.check_fastvideo_args()
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -985,6 +999,15 @@ class TrainingArgs(FastVideoArgs):
         parser.add_argument("--lora-rank", type=int, help="LoRA rank")
         parser.add_argument("--lora-alpha", type=int, help="LoRA alpha")
 
+        # V-MoBA parameters
+        parser.add_argument(
+            "--moba-config-path",
+            type=str,
+            default=None,
+            help=
+            "Path to a JSON file containing V-MoBA specific configurations.",
+        )
+
         # Distillation arguments
         parser.add_argument("--generator-update-interval",
                             type=int,

fastvideo/layers/layernorm.py

@@ -100,7 +100,16 @@ class ScaleResidual(nn.Module):
     def forward(self, residual: torch.Tensor, x: torch.Tensor,
                 gate: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
         """Apply gated residual connection."""
-        return residual + x * gate
+        # x.shape: [batch_size, seq_len, inner_dim]
+        if gate.dim() == 4:
+            # gate.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 1, inner_dim]
+            num_frames = gate.shape[1]
+            frame_seqlen = x.shape[1] // num_frames
+            return residual + (x.unflatten(
+                dim=1, sizes=(num_frames, frame_seqlen)) * gate).flatten(1, 2)
+        else:
+            # gate.shape: [batch_size, 1, inner_dim]
+            return residual + x * gate
 
 
 # adapted from Diffusers: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/normalization.py
@@ -159,7 +168,7 @@ class ScaleResidualLayerNormScaleShift(nn.Module):
             raise NotImplementedError(f"Norm type {norm_type} not implemented")
 
     def forward(self, residual: torch.Tensor, x: torch.Tensor,
-                gate: torch.Tensor, shift: torch.Tensor,
+                gate: torch.Tensor | int, shift: torch.Tensor,
                 scale: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
         """
         Apply gated residual connection, followed by layernorm and 
@@ -171,12 +180,41 @@ class ScaleResidualLayerNormScaleShift(nn.Module):
             - residual value (value after residual connection 
               but before normalization)
         """
+        # x.shape: [batch_size, seq_len, inner_dim]
         # Apply residual connection with gating
-        residual_output = residual + x * gate
+        if isinstance(gate, int):
+            # used by cross-attention, should be 1
+            assert gate == 1
+            residual_output = residual + x
+        elif isinstance(gate, torch.Tensor):
+            if gate.dim() == 4:
+                # gate.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 1, inner_dim]
+                num_frames = gate.shape[1]
+                frame_seqlen = x.shape[1] // num_frames
+                residual_output = residual + (
+                    x.unflatten(dim=1, sizes=(num_frames, frame_seqlen)) *
+                    gate).flatten(1, 2)
+            else:
+                # used by bidirectional self attention
+                # gate.shape: [batch_size, 1, inner_dim]
+                residual_output = residual + x * gate
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Gate type {type(gate)} not supported")
+        # residual_output.shape: [batch_size, seq_len, inner_dim]
+
         # Apply normalization
         normalized = self.norm(residual_output)
         # Apply scale and shift
-        modulated = normalized * (1.0 + scale) + shift
+        if isinstance(scale, torch.Tensor) and scale.dim() == 4:
+            # scale.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 1, inner_dim]
+            # shift.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 1, inner_dim]
+            num_frames = scale.shape[1]
+            frame_seqlen = normalized.shape[1] // num_frames
+            modulated = (
+                normalized.unflatten(dim=1, sizes=(num_frames, frame_seqlen)) *
+                (1.0 + scale) + shift).flatten(1, 2)
+        else:
+            modulated = normalized * (1.0 + scale) + shift
         return modulated, residual_output
 
 
@@ -218,8 +256,24 @@ class LayerNormScaleShift(nn.Module):
     def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, shift: torch.Tensor,
                 scale: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
         """Apply ln followed by scale and shift in a single fused operation."""
+        # x.shape: [batch_size, seq_len, inner_dim]
         normalized = self.norm(x)
         if self.compute_dtype == torch.float32:
-            return (normalized.float() * (1.0 + scale) + shift).to(x.dtype)
+            normalized = normalized.float()
+
+        if scale.dim() == 4:
+            # scale.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 1, inner_dim]
+            num_frames = scale.shape[1]
+            frame_seqlen = normalized.shape[1] // num_frames
+            output = (
+                normalized.unflatten(dim=1, sizes=(num_frames, frame_seqlen)) *
+                (1.0 + scale) + shift).flatten(1, 2)
         else:
-            return normalized * (1.0 + scale) + shift
+            # scale.shape: [batch_size, 1, inner_dim]
+            # shift.shape: [batch_size, 1, inner_dim]
+            output = normalized * (1.0 + scale) + shift
+
+        if self.compute_dtype == torch.float32:
+            output = output.to(x.dtype)
+
+        return output

fastvideo/layers/lora/linear.py

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class BaseLayerWithLoRA(nn.Module):
                             device=self.base_layer.weight.device,
                             dtype=self.base_layer.weight.dtype))
             torch.nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.lora_A, a=math.sqrt(5))
-            torch.nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.lora_B, a=math.sqrt(5))
+            torch.nn.init.zeros_(self.lora_B)
         else:
             self.lora_A = None
             self.lora_B = None
@@ -77,9 +77,11 @@ class BaseLayerWithLoRA(nn.Module):
             lora_A = self.lora_A.to_local()
 
         if not self.merged and not self.disable_lora:
-            delta = x @ (
-                self.slice_lora_b_weights(lora_B.to(x, non_blocking=True))
-                @ self.slice_lora_a_weights(lora_A.to(x, non_blocking=True)))
+            lora_A_sliced = self.slice_lora_a_weights(
+                lora_A.to(x, non_blocking=True))
+            lora_B_sliced = self.slice_lora_b_weights(
+                lora_B.to(x, non_blocking=True))
+            delta = x @ lora_A_sliced.T @ lora_B_sliced.T
             if self.lora_alpha != self.lora_rank:
                 delta = delta * (
                     self.lora_alpha / self.lora_rank  # type: ignore

fastvideo/models/dits/causal_wanvideo.py

@@ -244,19 +244,26 @@ class CausalWanTransformerBlock(nn.Module):
         current_start: int = 0,
         cache_start: int | None = None,
     ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        # hidden_states.shape: [batch_size, seq_length, inner_dim]
+        # temb.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 6, inner_dim]
         if hidden_states.dim() == 4:
             hidden_states = hidden_states.squeeze(1)
+        num_frames = temb.shape[1]
+        frame_seqlen = hidden_states.shape[1] // num_frames
         bs, seq_length, _ = hidden_states.shape
         orig_dtype = hidden_states.dtype
         # assert orig_dtype != torch.float32
         e = self.scale_shift_table + temb.float()
+        # e.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 6, inner_dim]
+        assert e.shape == (bs, num_frames, 6, self.hidden_dim)
         shift_msa, scale_msa, gate_msa, c_shift_msa, c_scale_msa, c_gate_msa = e.chunk(
-            6, dim=1)
+            6, dim=2)
+        # *_msa.shape: [batch_size, num_frames, 1, inner_dim]
         assert shift_msa.dtype == torch.float32
 
         # 1. Self-attention
-        norm_hidden_states = (self.norm1(hidden_states.float()) *
-                              (1 + scale_msa) + shift_msa).to(orig_dtype)
+        norm_hidden_states = (self.norm1(hidden_states.float()).unflatten(dim=1, sizes=(num_frames, frame_seqlen)) *
+                        (1 + scale_msa) + shift_msa).flatten(1, 2).to(orig_dtype)
         query, _ = self.to_q(norm_hidden_states)
         key, _ = self.to_k(norm_hidden_states)
         value, _ = self.to_v(norm_hidden_states)
@@ -487,8 +494,8 @@ class CausalWanTransformer3DModel(BaseDiT):
         hidden_states = hidden_states.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
 
         temb, timestep_proj, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states_image = self.condition_embedder(
-            timestep, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states_image)
-        timestep_proj = timestep_proj.unflatten(1, (6, -1))
+                        timestep.flatten(), encoder_hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states_image)
+        timestep_proj = timestep_proj.unflatten(1, (6, self.hidden_size)).unflatten(dim=0, sizes=timestep.shape)
 
         if encoder_hidden_states_image is not None:
             encoder_hidden_states = torch.concat(
@@ -526,8 +533,9 @@ class CausalWanTransformer3DModel(BaseDiT):
                                         **causal_kwargs)
 
         # 5. Output norm, projection & unpatchify
-        shift, scale = (self.scale_shift_table + temb.unsqueeze(1)).chunk(2,
-                                                                          dim=1)
+        temb = temb.unflatten(dim=0, sizes=timestep.shape).unsqueeze(2)
+        shift, scale = (self.scale_shift_table.unsqueeze(1) + temb).chunk(2,
+                                                                    dim=2)
         hidden_states = self.norm_out(hidden_states, shift, scale)
         hidden_states = self.proj_out(hidden_states)
 
@@ -596,8 +604,8 @@ class CausalWanTransformer3DModel(BaseDiT):
         hidden_states = hidden_states.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
 
         temb, timestep_proj, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states_image = self.condition_embedder(
-            timestep, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states_image)
-        timestep_proj = timestep_proj.unflatten(1, (6, -1))
+                        timestep.flatten(), encoder_hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states_image)
+        timestep_proj = timestep_proj.unflatten(1, (6, self.hidden_size)).unflatten(dim=0, sizes=timestep.shape)
 
         if encoder_hidden_states_image is not None:
             encoder_hidden_states = torch.concat(
@@ -623,8 +631,9 @@ class CausalWanTransformer3DModel(BaseDiT):
                                         block_mask=self.block_mask)
 
         # 5. Output norm, projection & unpatchify
-        shift, scale = (self.scale_shift_table + temb.unsqueeze(1)).chunk(2,
-                                                                          dim=1)
+        temb = temb.unflatten(dim=0, sizes=timestep.shape).unsqueeze(2)
+        shift, scale = (self.scale_shift_table.unsqueeze(1) + temb).chunk(2,
+                                                                    dim=2)
         hidden_states = self.norm_out(hidden_states, shift, scale)
         hidden_states = self.proj_out(hidden_states)
 

fastvideo/models/registry.py

@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ _SCHEDULERS = {
      "FlowMatchEulerDiscreteScheduler"),
     "UniPCMultistepScheduler":
     ("schedulers", "scheduling_unipc_multistep", "UniPCMultistepScheduler"),
+    "SelfForcingFlowMatchScheduler":
+    ("schedulers", "scheduling_self_forcing_flow_match",
+     "SelfForcingFlowMatchScheduler"),
 }
 
 _FAST_VIDEO_MODELS = {

fastvideo/models/schedulers/scheduling_self_forcing_flow_match.py

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+from diffusers.configuration_utils import ConfigMixin, register_to_config
+from diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_utils import SchedulerMixin
+from diffusers.utils import BaseOutput
+import torch
+
+from fastvideo.logger import init_logger
+from fastvideo.models.schedulers.base import BaseScheduler
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class SelfForcingFlowMatchSchedulerOutput(BaseOutput):
+    """
+    Output class for the scheduler's `step` function output.
+
+    Args:
+        prev_sample (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` for images):
+            Computed sample `(x_{t-1})` of previous timestep. `prev_sample` should be used as next model input in the
+            denoising loop.
+    """
+    prev_sample: torch.FloatTensor
+
+class SelfForcingFlowMatchScheduler(BaseScheduler, ConfigMixin, SchedulerMixin):
+
+    order = 1
+    def __init__(self, num_inference_steps=100, num_train_timesteps=1000, shift=3.0, sigma_max=1.0, sigma_min=0.003 / 1.002, inverse_timesteps=False, extra_one_step=False, reverse_sigmas=False, training=False):
+        self.num_train_timesteps = num_train_timesteps
+        self.shift = shift
+        self.sigma_max = sigma_max
+        self.sigma_min = sigma_min
+        self.inverse_timesteps = inverse_timesteps
+        self.extra_one_step = extra_one_step
+        self.reverse_sigmas = reverse_sigmas
+        self.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, training=training)
+
+    def set_timesteps(self, num_inference_steps=100, denoising_strength=1.0, training=False, return_dict=False, **kwargs):
+        sigma_start = self.sigma_min + \
+            (self.sigma_max - self.sigma_min) * denoising_strength
+        if self.extra_one_step:
+            self.sigmas = torch.linspace(
+                sigma_start, self.sigma_min, num_inference_steps + 1)[:-1]
+        else:
+            self.sigmas = torch.linspace(
+                sigma_start, self.sigma_min, num_inference_steps)
+        if self.inverse_timesteps:
+            self.sigmas = torch.flip(self.sigmas, dims=[0])
+        self.sigmas = self.shift * self.sigmas / \
+            (1 + (self.shift - 1) * self.sigmas)
+        if self.reverse_sigmas:
+            self.sigmas = 1 - self.sigmas
+        self.timesteps = self.sigmas * self.num_train_timesteps
+        if training:
+            x = self.timesteps
+            y = torch.exp(-2 * ((x - num_inference_steps / 2) /
+                          num_inference_steps) ** 2)
+            y_shifted = y - y.min()
+            bsmntw_weighing = y_shifted * \
+                (num_inference_steps / y_shifted.sum())
+            self.linear_timesteps_weights = bsmntw_weighing
+
+    def step(self, model_output: torch.FloatTensor, timestep: torch.FloatTensor, sample: torch.FloatTensor, to_final=False, return_dict=False, **kwargs):
+        if timestep.ndim == 2:
+            timestep = timestep.flatten(0, 1)
+        self.sigmas = self.sigmas.to(model_output.device)
+        self.timesteps = self.timesteps.to(model_output.device)
+        timestep_id = torch.argmin(
+            (self.timesteps.unsqueeze(0) - timestep.unsqueeze(1)).abs(), dim=1)
+        sigma = self.sigmas[timestep_id].reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+        if to_final or (timestep_id + 1 >= len(self.timesteps)).any():
+            sigma_ = 1 if (
+                self.inverse_timesteps or self.reverse_sigmas) else 0
+        else:
+            sigma_ = self.sigmas[timestep_id + 1].reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+        prev_sample = sample + model_output * (sigma_ - sigma)
+        if isinstance(prev_sample, torch.Tensor | float) and not return_dict:
+            return (prev_sample, )
+        return SelfForcingFlowMatchSchedulerOutput(prev_sample=prev_sample)
+
+    def add_noise(self, original_samples, noise, timestep):
+        """
+        Diffusion forward corruption process.
+        Input:
+            - clean_latent: the clean latent with shape [B*T, C, H, W]
+            - noise: the noise with shape [B*T, C, H, W]
+            - timestep: the timestep with shape [B*T]
+        Output: the corrupted latent with shape [B*T, C, H, W]
+        """
+        if timestep.ndim == 2:
+            timestep = timestep.flatten(0, 1)
+        self.sigmas = self.sigmas.to(noise.device)
+        self.timesteps = self.timesteps.to(noise.device)
+        timestep_id = torch.argmin(
+            (self.timesteps.unsqueeze(0) - timestep.unsqueeze(1)).abs(), dim=1)
+        sigma = self.sigmas[timestep_id].reshape(-1, 1, 1, 1)
+        sample = (1 - sigma) * original_samples + sigma * noise
+        return sample.type_as(noise)
+
+    def training_target(self, sample, noise, timestep):
+        target = noise - sample
+        return target
+
+    def training_weight(self, timestep):
+        """
+        Input:
+            - timestep: the timestep with shape [B*T]
+        Output: the corresponding weighting [B*T]
+        """
+        if timestep.ndim == 2:
+            timestep = timestep.flatten(0, 1)
+        self.linear_timesteps_weights = self.linear_timesteps_weights.to(timestep.device)
+        timestep_id = torch.argmin(
+            (self.timesteps.unsqueeze(1) - timestep.unsqueeze(0)).abs(), dim=0)
+        weights = self.linear_timesteps_weights[timestep_id]
+        return weights
+    
+    def scale_model_input(self, sample: torch.Tensor, timestep: int | None = None) -> torch.Tensor:
+        return sample
+
+    def set_shift(self, shift: float) -> None:
+        self.shift = shift
+    

fastvideo/models/utils.py

@@ -145,8 +145,30 @@ def pred_noise_to_pred_video(pred_noise: torch.Tensor,
                              scheduler: Any) -> torch.Tensor:
     """
     Convert predicted noise to clean latent.
+
+    Args:
+    pred_noise: the predicted noise with shape [B, C, H, W]
+        where B is batch_size or batch_size * num_frames
+    noise_input_latent: the noisy latent with shape [B, C, H, W],
+    timestep: the timestep with shape [1] or [bs * num_frames] or [bs, num_frames]
+    scheduler: the scheduler
+
+    Returns:
+        the predicted video with shape [B, C, H, W]
     """
-    timestep = timestep.expand(noise_input_latent.shape[0])
+    # If timestep is [bs, num_frames]
+    if timestep.ndim == 2:
+        timestep = timestep.flatten(0, 1)
+        assert timestep.numel() == noise_input_latent.shape[0]
+    elif timestep.ndim == 1:
+        # If timestep is [1]
+        if timestep.shape[0] == 1:
+            timestep = timestep.expand(noise_input_latent.shape[0])
+        else:
+            assert timestep.numel() == noise_input_latent.shape[0]
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"[pred_noise_to_pred_video] Invalid timestep shape: {timestep.shape}")
+    # timestep shape should be [B]
     dtype = pred_noise.dtype
     device = pred_noise.device
     pred_noise = pred_noise.float().to(device)

fastvideo/pipelines/basic/wan/wan_causal_dmd_pipeline.py

@@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ from fastvideo.pipelines.stages import (ConditioningStage, DecodingStage,
                                         CausalDMDDenosingStage,
                                         InputValidationStage,
                                         LatentPreparationStage,
-                                        TextEncodingStage,
-                                        TimestepPreparationStage)
+                                        TextEncodingStage)
 # isort: on
 
 logger = init_logger(__name__)
@@ -48,10 +47,6 @@ class WanCausalDMDPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ComposedPipelineBase):
         self.add_stage(stage_name="conditioning_stage",
                        stage=ConditioningStage())
 
-        self.add_stage(stage_name="timestep_preparation_stage",
-                       stage=TimestepPreparationStage(
-                           scheduler=self.get_module("scheduler")))
-
         self.add_stage(stage_name="latent_preparation_stage",
                        stage=LatentPreparationStage(
                            scheduler=self.get_module("scheduler"),

fastvideo/pipelines/composed_pipeline_base.py

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ class ComposedPipelineBase(ABC):
             for name, module in self.modules.items():
                 if not isinstance(module, torch.nn.Module):
                     continue
-                if name == "transformer":
+                if "transformer" in name:
                     module.requires_grad_(True)
                 else:
                     module.requires_grad_(False)
@@ -237,20 +237,19 @@ class ComposedPipelineBase(ABC):
         # remove keys that are not pipeline modules
         model_index.pop("_class_name")
         model_index.pop("_diffusers_version")
-        # @TODO(Wei): Temporary hack
         if "boundary_ratio" in model_index and model_index[
                 "boundary_ratio"] is not None:
             logger.info(
                 "MoE pipeline detected. Adding transformer_2 to self.required_config_modules..."
             )
             self.required_config_modules.append("transformer_2")
-            if fastvideo_args.boundary_ratio is None:
-                logger.info(
-                    "MoE pipeline detected. Setting boundary ratio to %s",
-                    model_index["boundary_ratio"])
-                fastvideo_args.boundary_ratio = model_index["boundary_ratio"]
+            logger.info("MoE pipeline detected. Setting boundary ratio to %s",
+                        model_index["boundary_ratio"])
+            fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.dit_config.boundary_ratio = model_index[
+                "boundary_ratio"]
 
         model_index.pop("boundary_ratio", None)
+        # used by Wan2.2 ti2v
         model_index.pop("expand_timesteps", None)
 
         # some sanity checks
@@ -283,8 +282,8 @@ class ComposedPipelineBase(ABC):
                           architecture) in model_index.items():
             if transformers_or_diffusers is None:
                 logger.warning(
-                    "Module in model_index.json has null value, removing from required_config_modules"
-                )
+                    "Module %s in model_index.json has null value, removing from required_config_modules",
+                    module_name)
                 if module_name in self.required_config_modules:
                     self.required_config_modules.remove(module_name)
                 continue

fastvideo/pipelines/lora_pipeline.py

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import torch
 import torch.distributed as dist
 import torch.nn as nn
 from safetensors.torch import load_file
-from torch.distributed.device_mesh import init_device_mesh
+from torch.distributed.device_mesh import DeviceMesh, init_device_mesh
 from torch.distributed.tensor import DTensor
 
 from fastvideo.distributed import get_local_torch_device
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ class LoRAPipeline(ComposedPipelineBase):
     cur_adapter_name: str = ""
     cur_adapter_path: str = ""
     lora_layers: dict[str, BaseLayerWithLoRA] = {}
+    lora_layers_critic: dict[str, BaseLayerWithLoRA] = {}
     fastvideo_args: FastVideoArgs | TrainingArgs
     exclude_lora_layers: list[str] = []
     device: torch.device = get_local_torch_device()
@@ -81,6 +82,17 @@ class LoRAPipeline(ComposedPipelineBase):
 
     def set_trainable(self) -> None:
 
+        def set_lora_grads(lora_layers: dict[str, BaseLayerWithLoRA],
+                           device_mesh: DeviceMesh):
+            for name, layer in lora_layers.items():
+                layer.lora_A.requires_grad_(True)
+                layer.lora_B.requires_grad_(True)
+                layer.base_layer.requires_grad_(False)
+                layer.lora_A = nn.Parameter(
+                    DTensor.from_local(layer.lora_A, device_mesh=device_mesh))
+                layer.lora_B = nn.Parameter(
+                    DTensor.from_local(layer.lora_B, device_mesh=device_mesh))
+
         is_lora_training = self.training_mode and getattr(
             self.fastvideo_args, "lora_training", False)
         if not is_lora_training:
@@ -88,18 +100,12 @@ class LoRAPipeline(ComposedPipelineBase):
             return
 
         self.modules["transformer"].requires_grad_(False)
+        if "fake_score_transformer" in self.modules:
+            self.modules["fake_score_transformer"].requires_grad_(False)
         device_mesh = init_device_mesh("cuda", (dist.get_world_size(), 1),
                                        mesh_dim_names=["fake", "replicate"])
-        for name, layer in self.lora_layers.items():
-            # Enable grads for lora weights only
-            # Must convert to DTensor for compatibility with other FSDP modules in grad calculation
-            layer.lora_A.requires_grad_(True)
-            layer.lora_B.requires_grad_(True)
-            layer.base_layer.requires_grad_(False)
-            layer.lora_A = nn.Parameter(
-                DTensor.from_local(layer.lora_A, device_mesh=device_mesh))
-            layer.lora_B = nn.Parameter(
-                DTensor.from_local(layer.lora_B, device_mesh=device_mesh))
+        set_lora_grads(self.lora_layers, device_mesh)
+        set_lora_grads(self.lora_layers_critic, device_mesh)
 
     def convert_to_lora_layers(self) -> None:
         """
@@ -131,6 +137,24 @@ class LoRAPipeline(ComposedPipelineBase):
                 converted_count += 1
         logger.info("Converted %d layers to LoRA layers", converted_count)
 
+        if "fake_score_transformer" in self.modules:
+            for name, layer in self.modules[
+                    "fake_score_transformer"].named_modules():
+                if not self.is_target_layer(name):
+                    continue
+                layer = get_lora_layer(layer,
+                                       lora_rank=self.lora_rank,
+                                       lora_alpha=self.lora_alpha,
+                                       training_mode=self.training_mode)
+                if layer is not None:
+                    self.lora_layers_critic[name] = layer
+                    replace_submodule(self.modules["fake_score_transformer"],
+                                      name, layer)
+                    converted_count += 1
+            logger.info(
+                "Converted %d layers to LoRA layers in the critic model",
+                converted_count)
+
     def set_lora_adapter(self,
                          lora_nickname: str,
                          lora_path: str | None = None):  # type: ignore
@@ -224,4 +248,4 @@ class LoRAPipeline(ComposedPipelineBase):
 
     def unmerge_lora_weights(self) -> None:
         for name, layer in self.lora_layers.items():
-            layer.unmerge_lora_weights()
+            layer.unmerge_lora_weights()

fastvideo/pipelines/pipeline_batch_info.py

@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ class ForwardBatch:
     timesteps: torch.Tensor | None = None
     timestep: torch.Tensor | float | int | None = None
     step_index: int | None = None
+    boundary_ratio: float | None = None
 
     # Scheduler parameters
     num_inference_steps: int = 50

fastvideo/pipelines/preprocess/preprocess_pipeline_base.py

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-import multiprocessing
 import os
-from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor
 from typing import Any
 
 import numpy as np
@@ -12,6 +10,8 @@ from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
 from tqdm import tqdm
 
 from fastvideo.dataset import getdataset
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.parquet_io import (ParquetDatasetWriter,
+                                                     records_to_table)
 from fastvideo.dataset.preprocessing_datasets import PreprocessBatch
 from fastvideo.distributed import get_local_torch_device
 from fastvideo.fastvideo_args import FastVideoArgs
@@ -54,10 +54,14 @@ class BasePreprocessPipeline(ComposedPipelineBase):
         """Get additional features specific to the pipeline type. Override in subclasses."""
         return {}
 
-    def get_schema_fields(self) -> list[str]:
-        """Get the schema fields for the pipeline type. Override in subclasses."""
+    def get_pyarrow_schema(self) -> pa.Schema:
+        """Return the PyArrow schema for this pipeline. Must be overridden."""
         raise NotImplementedError
 
+    def get_schema_fields(self) -> list[str]:
+        """Get the schema fields for the pipeline type."""
+        return [f.name for f in self.get_pyarrow_schema()]
+
     def create_record_for_schema(self,
                                  preprocess_batch: PreprocessBatch,
                                  schema: pa.Schema,
@@ -400,166 +404,22 @@ class BasePreprocessPipeline(ComposedPipelineBase):
                 batch_data.append(record)
 
             if batch_data:
-                # Add progress bar for writing to Parquet dataset
                 write_pbar = tqdm(total=1,
                                   desc="Writing to Parquet dataset",
                                   unit="batch")
-                # Convert batch data to PyArrow arrays
-                arrays = []
-                for field in self.get_schema_fields():
-                    if field.endswith('_bytes'):
-                        arrays.append(
-                            pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                                     type=pa.binary()))
-                    elif field.endswith('_shape'):
-                        arrays.append(
-                            pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                                     type=pa.list_(pa.int32())))
-                    elif field in ['width', 'height', 'num_frames']:
-                        arrays.append(
-                            pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                                     type=pa.int32()))
-                    elif field in ['duration_sec', 'fps']:
-                        arrays.append(
-                            pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                                     type=pa.float32()))
-                    else:
-                        arrays.append(
-                            pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data]))
-
-                table = pa.Table.from_arrays(arrays,
-                                             names=self.get_schema_fields())
+                table = records_to_table(batch_data, self.get_pyarrow_schema())
                 write_pbar.update(1)
                 write_pbar.close()
 
-                # Store the table in a list for later processing
-                if not hasattr(self, 'all_tables'):
-                    self.all_tables = []
-                self.all_tables.append(table)
-
+                if not hasattr(self, 'dataset_writer'):
+                    self.dataset_writer = ParquetDatasetWriter(
+                        out_dir=combined_parquet_dir,
+                        samples_per_file=args.samples_per_file,
+                    )
+                self.dataset_writer.append_table(table)
                 logger.info("Collected batch with %s samples", len(table))
 
             if num_processed_samples >= args.flush_frequency:
-                self._flush_tables(num_processed_samples, args,
-                                   combined_parquet_dir)
+                written = self.dataset_writer.flush()
+                logger.info("Flushed %s samples to parquet", written)
                 num_processed_samples = 0
-                self.all_tables = []
-
-    def _flush_tables(self, num_processed_samples: int, args,
-                      combined_parquet_dir: str):
-        """Flush collected tables to disk."""
-        assert hasattr(self, 'all_tables') and self.all_tables
-        print(f"Combining {len(self.all_tables)} batches...")
-        combined_table = pa.concat_tables(self.all_tables)
-        assert len(combined_table) == num_processed_samples
-        print(f"Total samples collected: {len(combined_table)}")
-
-        # Calculate total number of chunks needed, discarding remainder
-        total_chunks = max(num_processed_samples // args.samples_per_file, 1)
-
-        print(f"Fixed samples per parquet file: {args.samples_per_file}")
-        print(f"Total number of parquet files: {total_chunks}")
-        print(
-            f"Total samples to be processed: {total_chunks * args.samples_per_file} (discarding {num_processed_samples % args.samples_per_file} samples)"
-        )
-
-        # Split work among processes
-        num_workers = int(min(multiprocessing.cpu_count(), total_chunks))
-        chunks_per_worker = (total_chunks + num_workers - 1) // num_workers
-
-        print(f"Using {num_workers} workers to process {total_chunks} chunks")
-        logger.info("Chunks per worker: %s", chunks_per_worker)
-
-        # Prepare work ranges
-        work_ranges = []
-        for i in range(num_workers):
-            start_idx = i * chunks_per_worker
-            end_idx = min((i + 1) * chunks_per_worker, total_chunks)
-            if start_idx < total_chunks:
-                work_ranges.append(
-                    (start_idx, end_idx, combined_table, i,
-                     combined_parquet_dir, args.samples_per_file))
-
-        total_written = 0
-        failed_ranges = []
-        with ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_workers) as executor:
-            futures = {
-                executor.submit(self.process_chunk_range, work_range):
-                work_range
-                for work_range in work_ranges
-            }
-            for future in tqdm(futures, desc="Processing chunks"):
-                try:
-                    written = future.result()
-                    total_written += written
-                    logger.info("Processed chunk with %s samples", written)
-                except Exception as e:
-                    work_range = futures[future]
-                    failed_ranges.append(work_range)
-                    logger.error("Failed to process range %s-%s: %s",
-                                 work_range[0], work_range[1], str(e))
-
-        # Retry failed ranges sequentially
-        if failed_ranges:
-            logger.warning("Retrying %s failed ranges sequentially",
-                           len(failed_ranges))
-            for work_range in failed_ranges:
-                try:
-                    total_written += self.process_chunk_range(work_range)
-                except Exception as e:
-                    logger.error(
-                        "Failed to process range %s-%s after retry: %s",
-                        work_range[0], work_range[1], str(e))
-
-        logger.info("Total samples written: %s", total_written)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def process_chunk_range(args: Any) -> int:
-        start_idx, end_idx, table, worker_id, output_dir, samples_per_file = args
-        try:
-            total_written = 0
-            num_samples = len(table)
-
-            # Create worker-specific subdirectory
-            worker_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, f"worker_{worker_id}")
-            os.makedirs(worker_dir, exist_ok=True)
-
-            # Check how many files there are already in the dir, and update i accordingly
-            num_parquets = 0
-            for root, _, files in os.walk(worker_dir):
-                for file in files:
-                    if file.endswith('.parquet'):
-                        num_parquets += 1
-
-            for i in range(start_idx, end_idx):
-                start_sample = i * samples_per_file
-                end_sample = min((i + 1) * samples_per_file, num_samples)
-                chunk = table.slice(start_sample, end_sample - start_sample)
-
-                # Create chunk file in worker's directory
-                chunk_path = os.path.join(
-                    worker_dir, f"data_chunk_{i + num_parquets}.parquet")
-                temp_path = chunk_path + '.tmp'
-
-                try:
-                    # Write to temporary file
-                    pq.write_table(chunk, temp_path, compression='zstd')
-
-                    # Rename temporary file to final file
-                    if os.path.exists(chunk_path):
-                        os.remove(
-                            chunk_path)  # Remove existing file if it exists
-                    os.rename(temp_path, chunk_path)
-
-                    total_written += len(chunk)
-                except Exception as e:
-                    # Clean up temporary file if it exists
-                    if os.path.exists(temp_path):
-                        os.remove(temp_path)
-                    raise e
-
-            return total_written
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.error("Error processing chunks %s-%s for worker %s: %s",
-                         start_idx, end_idx, worker_id, str(e))
-            raise

fastvideo/pipelines/preprocess/preprocess_pipeline_i2v.py

@@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ class PreprocessPipeline_I2V(BasePreprocessPipeline):
                            image_processor=self.get_module("image_processor"),
                        ))
 
-    def get_schema_fields(self) -> list[str]:
-        """Get the schema fields for I2V pipeline."""
-        return [f.name for f in pyarrow_schema_i2v]
+    def get_pyarrow_schema(self):
+        """Return the PyArrow schema for I2V pipeline."""
+        return pyarrow_schema_i2v
 
     def get_extra_features(self, valid_data: dict[str, Any],
                            fastvideo_args: FastVideoArgs) -> dict[str, Any]:

fastvideo/pipelines/preprocess/preprocess_pipeline_t2v.py

@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ class PreprocessPipeline_T2V(BasePreprocessPipeline):
 
     _required_config_modules = ["text_encoder", "tokenizer", "vae"]
 
-    def get_schema_fields(self):
-        """Get the schema fields for T2V pipeline."""
-        return [f.name for f in pyarrow_schema_t2v]
+    def get_pyarrow_schema(self):
+        """Return the PyArrow schema for T2V pipeline."""
+        return pyarrow_schema_t2v
 
 
 EntryClass = PreprocessPipeline_T2V

fastvideo/pipelines/preprocess/preprocess_pipeline_text.py

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+"""
+Text-only Data Preprocessing pipeline implementation.
+
+This module contains an implementation of the Text-only Data Preprocessing pipeline
+using the modular pipeline architecture, based on the ODE Trajectory preprocessing.
+"""
+
+import os
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from typing import Any
+
+import torch
+from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
+from torchdata.stateful_dataloader import StatefulDataLoader
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+from fastvideo.dataset import gettextdataset
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.parquet_io import (ParquetDatasetWriter,
+                                                     records_to_table)
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.record_schema import text_only_record_creator
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.schema import pyarrow_schema_text_only
+from fastvideo.fastvideo_args import FastVideoArgs
+from fastvideo.logger import init_logger
+from fastvideo.pipelines.pipeline_batch_info import ForwardBatch
+from fastvideo.pipelines.preprocess.preprocess_pipeline_base import (
+    BasePreprocessPipeline)
+from fastvideo.pipelines.stages import TextEncodingStage
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class PreprocessPipeline_Text(BasePreprocessPipeline):
+    """Text-only preprocessing pipeline implementation."""
+
+    _required_config_modules = ["text_encoder", "tokenizer"]
+    preprocess_dataloader: StatefulDataLoader
+    preprocess_loader_iter: Iterator[dict[str, Any]]
+    pbar: Any
+    num_processed_samples: int = 0
+
+    def get_pyarrow_schema(self):
+        """Return the PyArrow schema for text-only pipeline."""
+        return pyarrow_schema_text_only
+
+    def create_pipeline_stages(self, fastvideo_args: FastVideoArgs):
+        """Set up pipeline stages with proper dependency injection."""
+        self.add_stage(stage_name="prompt_encoding_stage",
+                       stage=TextEncodingStage(
+                           text_encoders=[self.get_module("text_encoder")],
+                           tokenizers=[self.get_module("tokenizer")],
+                       ))
+
+    def preprocess_text_only(self, fastvideo_args: FastVideoArgs, args):
+        """Preprocess text-only data."""
+
+        for batch_idx, data in enumerate(self.pbar):
+            if data is None:
+                continue
+
+            with torch.inference_mode():
+                # For text-only processing, we only need text data
+                # Filter out samples without text
+                valid_indices = []
+                for i, text in enumerate(data["text"]):
+                    if text and text.strip():  # Check if text is not empty
+                        valid_indices.append(i)
+                self.num_processed_samples += len(valid_indices)
+
+                if not valid_indices:
+                    continue
+
+                # Create new batch with only valid samples (text-only)
+                valid_data = {
+                    "text": [data["text"][i] for i in valid_indices],
+                    "path": [data["path"][i] for i in valid_indices],
+                }
+
+                batch_captions = valid_data["text"]
+                # Encode text using the standalone TextEncodingStage API
+                prompt_embeds_list, prompt_masks_list = self.prompt_encoding_stage.encode_text(
+                    batch_captions,
+                    fastvideo_args,
+                    encoder_index=[0],
+                    return_attention_mask=True,
+                )
+                prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds_list[0]
+                prompt_attention_masks = prompt_masks_list[0]
+                assert prompt_embeds.shape[0] == prompt_attention_masks.shape[0]
+
+                logger.info("===== prompt_embeds: %s", prompt_embeds.shape)
+                logger.info("===== prompt_attention_masks: %s",
+                            prompt_attention_masks.shape)
+
+                # Prepare batch data for Parquet dataset
+                batch_data = []
+
+                # Add progress bar for saving outputs
+                save_pbar = tqdm(enumerate(valid_data["path"]),
+                                 desc="Saving outputs",
+                                 unit="item",
+                                 leave=False)
+
+                for idx, text_path in save_pbar:
+                    text_name = os.path.basename(text_path).split(".")[0]
+
+                    # Convert tensors to numpy arrays
+                    text_embedding = prompt_embeds[idx].cpu().numpy()
+
+                    # Create record for Parquet dataset (text-only schema)
+                    record = text_only_record_creator(
+                        text_name=text_name,
+                        text_embedding=text_embedding,
+                        caption=valid_data["text"][idx],
+                    )
+                    batch_data.append(record)
+
+                if batch_data:
+                    write_pbar = tqdm(total=1,
+                                      desc="Writing to Parquet dataset",
+                                      unit="batch")
+                    table = records_to_table(batch_data,
+                                             pyarrow_schema_text_only)
+                    write_pbar.update(1)
+                    write_pbar.close()
+
+                    if not hasattr(self, 'dataset_writer'):
+                        self.dataset_writer = ParquetDatasetWriter(
+                            out_dir=self.combined_parquet_dir,
+                            samples_per_file=args.samples_per_file,
+                        )
+                    self.dataset_writer.append_table(table)
+
+                    logger.info("Collected batch with %s samples", len(table))
+
+                if self.num_processed_samples >= args.flush_frequency:
+                    written = self.dataset_writer.flush()
+                    logger.info("Flushed %s samples to parquet", written)
+                    self.num_processed_samples = 0
+
+        # Final flush for any remaining samples
+        if hasattr(self, 'dataset_writer'):
+            written = self.dataset_writer.flush(write_remainder=True)
+            if written:
+                logger.info("Final flush wrote %s samples", written)
+
+    # Text-only record creation moved to fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.record_schema
+
+    def forward(self, batch: ForwardBatch, fastvideo_args: FastVideoArgs, args):
+        if not self.post_init_called:
+            self.post_init()
+
+        self.local_rank = int(os.getenv("RANK", 0))
+        os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
+        # Create directory for combined data
+        self.combined_parquet_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir,
+                                                 "combined_parquet_dataset")
+        os.makedirs(self.combined_parquet_dir, exist_ok=True)
+
+        # Loading text dataset
+        train_dataset = gettextdataset(args)
+
+        self.preprocess_dataloader = DataLoader(
+            train_dataset,
+            batch_size=args.preprocess_video_batch_size,
+            num_workers=args.dataloader_num_workers,
+        )
+
+        self.preprocess_loader_iter = iter(self.preprocess_dataloader)
+
+        self.num_processed_samples = 0
+        # Add progress bar for text preprocessing
+        self.pbar = tqdm(self.preprocess_loader_iter,
+                         desc="Processing text",
+                         unit="batch",
+                         disable=self.local_rank != 0)
+
+        # Initialize class variables for data sharing
+        self.text_data: dict[str, Any] = {}  # Store text metadata and paths
+
+        self.preprocess_text_only(fastvideo_args, args)
+
+
+EntryClass = PreprocessPipeline_Text

fastvideo/pipelines/preprocess/v1_preprocess.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import argparse
 import os
+from typing import Any
 
 from fastvideo import PipelineConfig
 from fastvideo.configs.models.vaes import WanVAEConfig
@@ -11,6 +12,8 @@ from fastvideo.pipelines.preprocess.preprocess_pipeline_i2v import (
     PreprocessPipeline_I2V)
 from fastvideo.pipelines.preprocess.preprocess_pipeline_t2v import (
     PreprocessPipeline_T2V)
+from fastvideo.pipelines.preprocess.preprocess_pipeline_text import (
+    PreprocessPipeline_Text)
 from fastvideo.utils import maybe_download_model
 
 logger = init_logger(__name__)
@@ -21,12 +24,22 @@ def main(args) -> None:
     maybe_init_distributed_environment_and_model_parallel(1, 1)
     num_gpus = int(os.environ["WORLD_SIZE"])
     assert num_gpus == 1, "Only support 1 GPU"
+
     pipeline_config = PipelineConfig.from_pretrained(args.model_path)
-    kwargs = {
-        "vae_precision": "fp32",
-        "vae_config": WanVAEConfig(load_encoder=True, load_decoder=False),
-    }
+
+    kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {}
+    if args.preprocess_task == "text_only":
+        kwargs = {
+            "text_encoder_cpu_offload": False,
+        }
+    else:
+        # Full config for video/image processing
+        kwargs = {
+            "vae_precision": "fp32",
+            "vae_config": WanVAEConfig(load_encoder=True, load_decoder=True),
+        }
     pipeline_config.update_config_from_dict(kwargs)
+
     fastvideo_args = FastVideoArgs(
         model_path=args.model_path,
         num_gpus=get_world_size(),
@@ -35,7 +48,20 @@ def main(args) -> None:
         text_encoder_cpu_offload=False,
         pipeline_config=pipeline_config,
     )
-    PreprocessPipeline = PreprocessPipeline_I2V if args.preprocess_task == "i2v" else PreprocessPipeline_T2V
+
+    if args.preprocess_task == "t2v":
+        PreprocessPipeline = PreprocessPipeline_T2V
+    elif args.preprocess_task == "i2v":
+        PreprocessPipeline = PreprocessPipeline_I2V
+    elif args.preprocess_task == "text_only":
+        PreprocessPipeline = PreprocessPipeline_Text
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"Invalid preprocess task: {args.preprocess_task}. "
+                         f"Valid options: t2v, i2v, ode_trajectory, text_only")
+
+    logger.info("Preprocess task: %s using %s", args.preprocess_task,
+                PreprocessPipeline.__name__)
+
     pipeline = PreprocessPipeline(args.model_path, fastvideo_args)
     pipeline.forward(batch=None, fastvideo_args=fastvideo_args, args=args)
 
@@ -74,7 +100,11 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
     parser.add_argument("--video_length_tolerance_range", type=int, default=2.0)
     parser.add_argument("--group_frame", action="store_true")  # TODO
     parser.add_argument("--group_resolution", action="store_true")  # TODO
-    parser.add_argument("--preprocess_task", type=str, default="t2v")
+    parser.add_argument("--preprocess_task",
+                        type=str,
+                        default="t2v",
+                        choices=["t2v", "i2v", "text_only"],
+                        help="Type of preprocessing task to run")
     parser.add_argument("--train_fps", type=int, default=30)
     parser.add_argument("--use_image_num", type=int, default=0)
     parser.add_argument("--text_max_length", type=int, default=256)

fastvideo/pipelines/stages/causal_denoising.py

@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@ from fastvideo.distributed import get_local_torch_device
 from fastvideo.fastvideo_args import FastVideoArgs
 from fastvideo.forward_context import set_forward_context
 from fastvideo.logger import init_logger
-from fastvideo.models.schedulers.scheduling_flow_match_euler_discrete import (
-    FlowMatchEulerDiscreteScheduler)
 from fastvideo.models.utils import pred_noise_to_pred_video
 from fastvideo.pipelines.pipeline_batch_info import ForwardBatch
 from fastvideo.pipelines.stages.denoising import DenoisingStage
+from fastvideo.pipelines.stages.validators import StageValidators as V
+from fastvideo.pipelines.stages.validators import VerificationResult
 
 try:
     from fastvideo.attention.backends.sliding_tile_attn import (
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ class CausalDMDDenosingStage(DenoisingStage):
 
     def __init__(self, transformer, scheduler) -> None:
         super().__init__(transformer, scheduler)
-        self.scheduler = FlowMatchEulerDiscreteScheduler(shift=8.0)
         # KV and cross-attention cache state (initialized on first forward)
         self.kv_cache1: list | None = None
         self.crossattn_cache: list | None = None
@@ -71,8 +70,16 @@ class CausalDMDDenosingStage(DenoisingStage):
         # Timesteps for DMD
         timesteps = torch.tensor(
             fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.dmd_denoising_steps,
-            dtype=torch.long,
-            device=get_local_torch_device())
+            dtype=torch.long).cpu()
+
+        if fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.warp_denoising_step:
+            logger.info("Warping timesteps...")
+            scheduler_timesteps = torch.cat((self.scheduler.timesteps.cpu(),
+                                             torch.tensor([0],
+                                                          dtype=torch.float32)))
+            timesteps = scheduler_timesteps[1000 - timesteps]
+        timesteps = timesteps.to(get_local_torch_device())
+        logger.info("Using timesteps: %s", timesteps)
 
         # Image kwargs (kept empty unless caller provides compatible args)
         image_kwargs: dict = {}
@@ -262,10 +269,14 @@ class CausalDMDDenosingStage(DenoisingStage):
                                             attn_metadata=attn_metadata,
                                             forward_batch=batch):
                         # Run transformer; follow DMD stage pattern
+                        t_expanded_noise = t_cur * torch.ones(
+                            (latent_model_input.shape[0], 1),
+                            device=latent_model_input.device,
+                            dtype=torch.long)
                         pred_noise_btchw = self.transformer(
                             latent_model_input,
                             prompt_embeds,
-                            t_expand,
+                            t_expanded_noise,
                             kv_cache=self.kv_cache1,
                             crossattn_cache=self.crossattn_cache,
                             current_start=(pos_start_base + start_index) *
@@ -326,10 +337,11 @@ class CausalDMDDenosingStage(DenoisingStage):
                     set_forward_context(current_timestep=0,
                                         attn_metadata=attn_metadata,
                                         forward_batch=batch):
+                    t_expanded_context = t_context.unsqueeze(1)
                     _ = self.transformer(
                         context_bcthw,
                         prompt_embeds,
-                        t_context,
+                        t_expanded_context,
                         kv_cache=self.kv_cache1,
                         crossattn_cache=self.crossattn_cache,
                         current_start=(pos_start_base + start_index) *
@@ -407,3 +419,27 @@ class CausalDMDDenosingStage(DenoisingStage):
                 False,
             })
         self.crossattn_cache = crossattn_cache
+
+    def verify_input(self, batch: ForwardBatch,
+                     fastvideo_args: FastVideoArgs) -> VerificationResult:
+        """Verify denoising stage inputs."""
+        result = VerificationResult()
+        result.add_check("latents", batch.latents,
+                         [V.is_tensor, V.with_dims(5)])
+        result.add_check("prompt_embeds", batch.prompt_embeds, V.list_not_empty)
+        result.add_check("image_embeds", batch.image_embeds, V.is_list)
+        result.add_check("image_latent", batch.image_latent,
+                         V.none_or_tensor_with_dims(5))
+        result.add_check("num_inference_steps", batch.num_inference_steps,
+                         V.positive_int)
+        result.add_check("guidance_scale", batch.guidance_scale,
+                         V.positive_float)
+        result.add_check("eta", batch.eta, V.non_negative_float)
+        result.add_check("generator", batch.generator,
+                         V.generator_or_list_generators)
+        result.add_check("do_classifier_free_guidance",
+                         batch.do_classifier_free_guidance, V.bool_value)
+        result.add_check(
+            "negative_prompt_embeds", batch.negative_prompt_embeds, lambda x:
+            not batch.do_classifier_free_guidance or V.list_not_empty(x))
+        return result

fastvideo/pipelines/stages/denoising.py

@@ -40,6 +40,13 @@ try:
 except ImportError:
     st_attn_available = False
 
+try:
+    from fastvideo.attention.backends.vmoba import VMOBAAttentionBackend
+    from fastvideo.utils import is_vmoba_available
+    vmoba_attn_available = is_vmoba_available()
+except ImportError:
+    vmoba_attn_available = False
+
 try:
     from fastvideo.attention.backends.video_sparse_attn import (
         VideoSparseAttentionBackend)
@@ -77,6 +84,7 @@ class DenoisingStage(PipelineStage):
             supported_attention_backends=(
                 AttentionBackendEnum.SLIDING_TILE_ATTN,
                 AttentionBackendEnum.VIDEO_SPARSE_ATTN,
+                AttentionBackendEnum.VMOBA_ATTN,
                 AttentionBackendEnum.FLASH_ATTN, AttentionBackendEnum.TORCH_SDPA
             )  # hack
         )
@@ -149,7 +157,8 @@ class DenoisingStage(PipelineStage):
         # Prepare image latents and embeddings for I2V generation
         image_embeds = batch.image_embeds
         if len(image_embeds) > 0:
-            assert torch.isnan(image_embeds[0]).sum() == 0
+            assert not torch.isnan(
+                image_embeds[0]).any(), "image_embeds contains nan"
             image_embeds = [
                 image_embed.to(target_dtype) for image_embed in image_embeds
             ]
@@ -186,15 +195,23 @@ class DenoisingStage(PipelineStage):
         # Get latents and embeddings
         latents = batch.latents
         prompt_embeds = batch.prompt_embeds
-        assert torch.isnan(prompt_embeds[0]).sum() == 0
+        assert not torch.isnan(
+            prompt_embeds[0]).any(), "prompt_embeds contains nan"
         if batch.do_classifier_free_guidance:
             neg_prompt_embeds = batch.negative_prompt_embeds
             assert neg_prompt_embeds is not None
-            assert torch.isnan(neg_prompt_embeds[0]).sum() == 0
+            assert not torch.isnan(
+                neg_prompt_embeds[0]).any(), "neg_prompt_embeds contains nan"
 
         # (Wan2.2) Calculate timestep to switch from high noise expert to low noise expert
-        if fastvideo_args.boundary_ratio is not None:
-            boundary_timestep = fastvideo_args.boundary_ratio * self.scheduler.num_train_timesteps
+        if fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.dit_config.boundary_ratio is not None:
+            boundary_ratio = fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.dit_config.boundary_ratio
+            if batch.boundary_ratio is not None:
+                logger.info("Overriding boundary ratio from %s to %s",
+                            boundary_ratio, batch.boundary_ratio)
+                boundary_ratio = batch.boundary_ratio
+
+            boundary_timestep = boundary_ratio * self.scheduler.num_train_timesteps
         else:
             boundary_timestep = None
         latent_model_input = latents.to(target_dtype)
@@ -268,6 +285,9 @@ class DenoisingStage(PipelineStage):
                     latent_model_input = torch.cat(
                         [latent_model_input, batch.image_latent],
                         dim=1).to(target_dtype)
+
+                assert not torch.isnan(
+                    latent_model_input).any(), "latent_model_input contains nan"
                 if fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.ti2v_task and batch.pil_image is not None:
                     timestep = torch.stack([t]).to(get_local_torch_device())
                     temp_ts = (mask2[0][0][:, ::2, ::2] * timestep).flatten()
@@ -280,7 +300,6 @@ class DenoisingStage(PipelineStage):
                 else:
                     t_expand = t.repeat(latent_model_input.shape[0])
 
-                assert torch.isnan(latent_model_input).sum() == 0
                 latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(
                     latent_model_input, t)
 
@@ -325,6 +344,31 @@ class DenoisingStage(PipelineStage):
                             assert attn_metadata is not None, "attn_metadata cannot be None"
                         else:
                             attn_metadata = None
+                    elif (vmoba_attn_available
+                          and self.attn_backend == VMOBAAttentionBackend):
+                        self.attn_metadata_builder_cls = self.attn_backend.get_builder_cls(
+                        )
+                        if self.attn_metadata_builder_cls is not None:
+                            self.attn_metadata_builder = self.attn_metadata_builder_cls(
+                            )
+                            # Prepare V-MoBA parameters from config
+                            moba_params = fastvideo_args.moba_config.copy()
+                            moba_params.update({
+                                "current_timestep":
+                                i,
+                                "raw_latent_shape":
+                                batch.raw_latent_shape[2:5],
+                                "patch_size":
+                                fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.dit_config.
+                                patch_size,
+                                "device":
+                                get_local_torch_device(),
+                            })
+                            attn_metadata = self.attn_metadata_builder.build(
+                                **moba_params)
+                            assert attn_metadata is not None, "attn_metadata cannot be None"
+                        else:
+                            attn_metadata = None
                     else:
                         attn_metadata = None
                     # TODO(will): finalize the interface. vLLM uses this to
@@ -737,7 +781,8 @@ class DmdDenoisingStage(DenoisingStage):
 
         video_raw_latent_shape = latents.shape
         prompt_embeds = batch.prompt_embeds
-        assert torch.isnan(prompt_embeds[0]).sum() == 0
+        assert not torch.isnan(
+            prompt_embeds[0]).any(), "prompt_embeds contains nan"
         timesteps = torch.tensor(
             fastvideo_args.pipeline_config.dmd_denoising_steps,
             dtype=torch.long,
@@ -776,7 +821,8 @@ class DmdDenoisingStage(DenoisingStage):
                         batch.image_latent.permute(0, 2, 1, 3, 4)
                     ],
                                                    dim=2).to(target_dtype)
-                assert torch.isnan(latent_model_input).sum() == 0
+                assert not torch.isnan(
+                    latent_model_input).any(), "latent_model_input contains nan"
 
                 # Prepare inputs for transformer
                 t_expand = t.repeat(latent_model_input.shape[0])

fastvideo/platforms/cuda.py

@@ -159,6 +159,20 @@ class CudaPlatformBase(Platform):
                     str(e))
                 raise ImportError(
                     "Video Sparse Attention backend is not installed. ") from e
+        elif selected_backend == AttentionBackendEnum.VMOBA_ATTN:
+            try:
+                from csrc.attn.vmoba_attn.vmoba import (  # noqa: F401
+                    moba_attn_varlen)
+                from fastvideo.attention.backends.vmoba import (  # noqa: F401
+                    VMOBAAttentionBackend)
+                logger.info("Using Video MOBA Attention backend.")
+
+                return "fastvideo.attention.backends.vmoba.VMOBAAttentionBackend"
+            except ImportError as e:
+                logger.error(
+                    "Failed to import Video MoBA Attention backend: %s", str(e))
+                raise ImportError(
+                    "Video MoBA Attention backend is not installed. ") from e
         elif selected_backend == AttentionBackendEnum.TORCH_SDPA:
             logger.info("Using Torch SDPA backend.")
             return "fastvideo.attention.backends.sdpa.SDPABackend"

fastvideo/platforms/interface.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ class AttentionBackendEnum(enum.Enum):
     TORCH_SDPA = enum.auto()
     SAGE_ATTN = enum.auto()
     VIDEO_SPARSE_ATTN = enum.auto()
+    VMOBA_ATTN = enum.auto()
     NO_ATTENTION = enum.auto()
 
 

fastvideo/tests/dataset/test_parquet_io.py

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pyarrow as pa
+import pyarrow.parquet as pq
+
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.parquet_io import (
+    ParquetDatasetWriter,
+    records_to_table,
+)
+
+
+def test_records_to_table_types():
+    schema = pa.schema([
+        pa.field("id", pa.string()),
+        pa.field("vae_latent_bytes", pa.binary()),
+        pa.field("vae_latent_shape", pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+        pa.field("duration_sec", pa.float64()),
+        pa.field("width", pa.int64()),
+    ])
+    records = [{
+        "id": "a",
+        "vae_latent_bytes": b"\x00\x01",
+        "vae_latent_shape": [1, 2, 3],
+        "duration_sec": 1.5,
+        "width": 640,
+    }]
+
+    table = records_to_table(records, schema)
+    assert table.schema == schema
+    assert table.num_rows == 1
+    cols = {name: table.column(name).to_pylist()[0] for name in schema.names}
+    assert cols["id"] == "a"
+    assert isinstance(cols["vae_latent_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+    assert cols["vae_latent_shape"] == [1, 2, 3]
+    assert abs(cols["duration_sec"] - 1.5) < 1e-6
+    assert cols["width"] == 640
+
+
+def test_writer_flush_and_remainder(tmp_path: Path):
+    schema = pa.schema([pa.field("id", pa.string())])
+    records = [{"id": str(i)} for i in range(25)]
+    table = records_to_table(records, schema)
+
+    out_dir = tmp_path / "out"
+    writer = ParquetDatasetWriter(str(out_dir), samples_per_file=10)
+    writer.append_table(table)
+    written = writer.flush(num_workers=1)
+    assert written == 20
+
+    files = sorted(out_dir.rglob("*.parquet"))
+    assert len(files) == 2
+    total_rows = sum(pq.read_table(str(f)).num_rows for f in files)
+    assert total_rows == 20
+
+    # Append remainder to complete another chunk
+    extra = records_to_table([{"id": str(i)} for i in range(5)], schema)
+    writer.append_table(extra)
+    written2 = writer.flush(num_workers=1)
+    assert written2 == 10
+    files2 = sorted(out_dir.rglob("*.parquet"))
+    assert len(files2) == 3
+    total_rows2 = sum(pq.read_table(str(f)).num_rows for f in files2)
+    assert total_rows2 == 30
+
+
+def test_writer_flush_write_remainder(tmp_path: Path):
+    schema = pa.schema([pa.field("id", pa.string())])
+    # 25 rows, 10 per file => 2 full files + 1 remainder(5)
+    records = [{"id": str(i)} for i in range(25)]
+    table = records_to_table(records, schema)
+
+    out_dir = tmp_path / "out_last"
+    writer = ParquetDatasetWriter(str(out_dir), samples_per_file=10)
+    writer.append_table(table)
+    # First flush writes 20
+    written1 = writer.flush(num_workers=1)
+    assert written1 == 20
+    # Final flush with remainder
+    written2 = writer.flush(num_workers=1, write_remainder=True)
+    assert written2 == 5
+    files = sorted(out_dir.rglob("*.parquet"))
+    assert len(files) == 3
+    total_rows = sum(pq.read_table(str(f)).num_rows for f in files)
+    assert total_rows == 25
+
+
+def test_writer_parallel_workers(tmp_path: Path):
+    schema = pa.schema([pa.field("id", pa.string())])
+    # 40 rows, 10 per file => 4 files
+    records = [{"id": str(i)} for i in range(40)]
+    table = records_to_table(records, schema)
+
+    out_dir = tmp_path / "out_parallel"
+    writer = ParquetDatasetWriter(str(out_dir), samples_per_file=10)
+    writer.append_table(table)
+    written = writer.flush(num_workers=2)
+    assert written == 40
+
+    # Ensure files exist under worker subdirs
+    worker_dirs = [p for p in out_dir.iterdir() if p.is_dir() and p.name.startswith("worker_")]
+    assert len(worker_dirs) >= 1
+    files = sorted(out_dir.rglob("*.parquet"))
+    assert len(files) == 4
+    total_rows = sum(pq.read_table(str(f)).num_rows for f in files)
+    assert total_rows == 40
+
+

fastvideo/tests/dataset/test_schema_record_creator.py

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+import numpy as np
+
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.record_schema import (
+    basic_t2v_record_creator,
+    i2v_record_creator,
+    ode_text_only_record_creator,
+    text_only_record_creator,
+)
+from fastvideo.pipelines.pipeline_batch_info import PreprocessBatch
+
+
+def _mk_basic_batch(N: int) -> PreprocessBatch:
+    batch = PreprocessBatch(data_type="video")
+    batch.video_file_name = [f"vid_{i}" for i in range(N)]
+    batch.prompt = [f"caption_{i}" for i in range(N)]
+    batch.width = [640 for _ in range(N)]
+    batch.height = [360 for _ in range(N)]
+    batch.fps = [4 for _ in range(N)]
+    batch.num_frames = [2 for _ in range(N)]
+    # Latents: shape (N, C, T, H, W); per-record use latents[idx]
+    batch.latents = np.zeros((N, 4, 2, 8, 8), dtype=np.float32)
+    # Prompt embeds: list of per-record arrays [Seq, Dim]
+    batch.prompt_embeds = [np.ones((6, 16), dtype=np.float32) for _ in range(N)]
+    return batch
+
+
+def test_basic_t2v_record_creator_fields():
+    N = 2
+    batch = _mk_basic_batch(N)
+
+    records = basic_t2v_record_creator(batch)
+    assert isinstance(records, list) and len(records) == N
+
+    for i, rec in enumerate(records):
+        assert rec["id"] == batch.video_file_name[i]
+        # Latents bytes/shape/dtype
+        assert isinstance(rec["vae_latent_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+        assert rec["vae_latent_shape"] == list(batch.latents[i].shape)
+        assert rec["vae_latent_dtype"] == str(batch.latents[i].dtype)
+        # Text embedding
+        assert isinstance(rec["text_embedding_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+        assert rec["text_embedding_shape"] == list(batch.prompt_embeds[i].shape)
+        assert rec["text_embedding_dtype"] == str(batch.prompt_embeds[i].dtype)
+        # Meta
+        assert rec["caption"] == batch.prompt[i]
+        assert rec["media_type"] == "video"
+        assert rec["width"] == int(batch.width[i])
+        assert rec["height"] == int(batch.height[i])
+        assert rec["num_frames"] == batch.latents[i].shape[1]
+
+
+def test_i2v_record_creator_additional_fields():
+    N = 3
+    batch = _mk_basic_batch(N)
+    # image_embeds is a list of length 1, with an array of shape [N, D]
+    batch.image_embeds = [np.ones((N, 32), dtype=np.float32)]
+    # first frame latent per record
+    batch.image_latent = np.zeros((N, 4, 1, 8, 8), dtype=np.float32)
+    # pil image per record
+    batch.pil_image = np.zeros((N, 8, 8, 3), dtype=np.uint8)
+
+    records = i2v_record_creator(batch)
+    assert isinstance(records, list) and len(records) == N
+
+    for i, rec in enumerate(records):
+        # clip feature
+        assert isinstance(rec["clip_feature_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+        assert rec["clip_feature_shape"] == list(batch.image_embeds[0][i].shape)
+        assert rec["clip_feature_dtype"] == str(batch.image_embeds[0][i].dtype)
+        # first frame latent
+        assert isinstance(rec["first_frame_latent_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+        assert rec["first_frame_latent_shape"] == list(batch.image_latent[i].shape)
+        assert rec["first_frame_latent_dtype"] == str(batch.image_latent[i].dtype)
+        # pil image
+        assert isinstance(rec["pil_image_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+        assert rec["pil_image_shape"] == list(batch.pil_image[i].shape)
+        assert rec["pil_image_dtype"] == str(batch.pil_image[i].dtype)
+
+
+def test_ode_text_only_record_creator():
+    video_name = "ex"
+    caption = "a prompt"
+    text_embedding = np.ones((6, 16), dtype=np.float32)
+    traj = np.ones((5, 4, 2, 2), dtype=np.float32)
+    tsteps = np.arange(5, dtype=np.float32)
+
+    rec = ode_text_only_record_creator(
+        video_name=video_name,
+        text_embedding=text_embedding,
+        caption=caption,
+        trajectory_latents=traj,
+        trajectory_timesteps=tsteps,
+    )
+    assert rec["id"] == f"text_{video_name}"
+    assert isinstance(rec["text_embedding_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+    assert rec["text_embedding_shape"] == list(text_embedding.shape)
+    assert rec["text_embedding_dtype"] == str(text_embedding.dtype)
+    assert rec["file_name"] == video_name
+    assert rec["caption"] == caption
+    assert rec["media_type"] == "text"
+    # Trajectory fields
+    assert isinstance(rec["trajectory_latents_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+    assert rec["trajectory_latents_shape"] == list(traj.shape)
+    assert rec["trajectory_latents_dtype"] == str(traj.dtype)
+    assert isinstance(rec["trajectory_timesteps_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+    assert rec["trajectory_timesteps_shape"] == list(tsteps.shape)
+    assert rec["trajectory_timesteps_dtype"] == str(tsteps.dtype)
+
+
+def test_text_only_record_creator():
+    text_name = "note1"
+    caption = "a prompt"
+    text_embedding = np.ones((7, 16), dtype=np.float32)
+    rec = text_only_record_creator(
+        text_name=text_name,
+        text_embedding=text_embedding,
+        caption=caption,
+    )
+    assert rec["id"] == f"text_{text_name}"
+    assert isinstance(rec["text_embedding_bytes"], (bytes, bytearray))
+    assert rec["text_embedding_shape"] == list(text_embedding.shape)
+    assert rec["text_embedding_dtype"] == str(text_embedding.dtype)
+    assert rec["caption"] == caption

fastvideo/tests/inference/vmoba/test_vmoba_inference.py

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+import os
+import subprocess
+from pathlib import Path
+
+def test_inference_vmoba():
+    """Test FastVideo VMOBA_ATTN inference pipeline"""
+
+    num_gpus = "1"
+    model_base = "Wan-AI/Wan2.1-T2V-1.3B-Diffusers"
+    output_dir = Path("outputs_video/vmoba_1.3B/")
+    moba_config = "fastvideo/configs/backend/vmoba/wan_1.3B_77_480_832.json"
+
+    os.environ["FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND"] = "VMOBA_ATTN"
+
+    cmd = [
+        "fastvideo", "generate",
+        "--model-path", model_base,
+        "--sp-size", num_gpus,
+        "--tp-size", "1",
+        "--num-gpus", num_gpus,
+        "--dit-cpu-offload", "False",
+        "--vae-cpu-offload", "False",
+        "--text-encoder-cpu-offload", "True",
+        "--pin-cpu-memory", "False",
+        "--height", "480",
+        "--width", "832",
+        "--num-frames", "77",
+        "--num-inference-steps", "50",
+        "--moba-config-path", moba_config,
+        "--fps", "16",
+        "--guidance-scale", "6.0",
+        "--flow-shift", "8.0",
+        "--prompt", "A majestic lion strides across the golden savanna, its powerful frame glistening under the warm afternoon sun. The tall grass ripples gently in the breeze, enhancing the lion's commanding presence. The tone is vibrant, embodying the raw energy of the wild. Low angle, steady tracking shot, cinematic.",
+        "--negative-prompt", (
+            "Bright tones, overexposed, static, blurred details, subtitles, style, "
+            "works, paintings, images, static, overall gray, worst quality, low quality, "
+            "JPEG compression residue, ugly, incomplete, extra fingers, poorly drawn hands, "
+            "poorly drawn faces, deformed, disfigured, misshapen limbs, fused fingers, "
+            "still picture, messy background, three legs, many people in the background, walking backwards"
+        ),
+        "--seed", "1024",
+        "--output-path", str(output_dir),
+    ]
+
+    subprocess.run(cmd, check=True)
+
+    assert output_dir.exists(), f"Output directory {output_dir} does not exist"
+
+    video_files = list(output_dir.glob("*.mp4"))
+    assert len(video_files) > 0, "No video files were generated"
+
+    for video_file in video_files:
+        assert video_file.stat().st_size > 0, f"Video file {video_file} is empty"
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    test_inference_vmoba()

fastvideo/tests/modal/pr_test.py

@@ -102,10 +102,22 @@ def run_precision_tests_STA():
 def run_precision_tests_VSA():
     run_test("python csrc/attn/tests/test_vsa.py")
 
+@app.function(gpu="L40S:1", image=image, timeout=900)
+def run_precision_tests_vmoba():
+    run_test("pytest csrc/attn/vmoba_attn/tests/test_vmoba_attn.py")
+
+@app.function(gpu="L40S:1", image=image, timeout=900)
+def run_inference_tests_vmoba():
+    run_test('python fastvideo/tests/inference/vmoba/test_vmoba_inference.py')
+
 @app.function(gpu="L40S:1", image=image, timeout=3600)
 def run_inference_lora_tests():
     run_test("pytest ./fastvideo/tests/inference/lora/test_lora_inference_similarity.py -vs")
 
 @app.function(gpu="L40S:2", image=image, timeout=900)
 def run_distill_dmd_tests():
-    run_test("pytest ./fastvideo/tests/training/distill/test_distill_dmd.py -vs")
+    run_test("pytest ./fastvideo/tests/training/distill/test_distill_dmd.py -vs")
+
+@app.function(gpu="L40S:1", image=image, timeout=900)
+def run_unit_test():
+    run_test("pytest ./fastvideo/tests/dataset/ ./fastvideo/tests/workflow/ -vs")

fastvideo/tests/ssim/test_inference_similarity.py

@@ -28,14 +28,14 @@ HUNYUAN_PARAMS = {
     "width": 1280,
     "num_frames": 45,
     "num_inference_steps": 6,
-    "guidance_scale": 1,
-    "embedded_cfg_scale": 6,
-    "flow_shift": 17,
+    # "guidance_scale": 1,
+    # "embedded_cfg_scale": 6,
+    # "flow_shift": 17,
     "seed": 1024,
     "sp_size": 2,
     "tp_size": 1,
-    "vae_sp": True,
-    "fps": 24,
+    # "vae_sp": True,
+    # "fps": 24,
 }
 
 WAN_T2V_PARAMS = {
@@ -45,14 +45,14 @@ WAN_T2V_PARAMS = {
     "width": 832,
     "num_frames": 45,
     "num_inference_steps": 20,
-    "guidance_scale": 3,
-    "embedded_cfg_scale": 6,
-    "flow_shift": 7.0,
+    # "guidance_scale": 3,
+    # "embedded_cfg_scale": 6,
+    # "flow_shift": 7.0,
     "seed": 1024,
     "sp_size": 2,
     "tp_size": 1,
-    "vae_sp": True,
-    "fps": 24,
+    # "vae_sp": True,
+    # "fps": 24,
     "neg_prompt": "Bright tones, overexposed, static, blurred details, subtitles, style, works, paintings, images, static, overall gray, worst quality, low quality, JPEG compression residue, ugly, incomplete, extra fingers, poorly drawn hands, poorly drawn faces, deformed, disfigured, misshapen limbs, fused fingers, still picture, messy background, three legs, many people in the background, walking backwards",
     "text-encoder-precision": ("fp32",)
 }
@@ -64,18 +64,33 @@ WAN_I2V_PARAMS = {
     "width": 832,
     "num_frames": 45,
     "num_inference_steps": 6,
-    "guidance_scale": 5.0,
-    "embedded_cfg_scale": 6,
-    "flow_shift": 7.0,
+    # "guidance_scale": 5.0,
+    # "embedded_cfg_scale": 6,
+    # "flow_shift": 7.0,
     "seed": 1024,
     "sp_size": 2,
     "tp_size": 1,
-    "vae_sp": True,
-    "fps": 24,
-    "neg_prompt": "Bright tones, overexposed, static, blurred details, subtitles, style, works, paintings, images, static, overall gray, worst quality, low quality, JPEG compression residue, ugly, incomplete, extra fingers, poorly drawn hands, poorly drawn faces, deformed, disfigured, misshapen limbs, fused fingers, still picture, messy background, three legs, many people in the background, walking backwards",
+    # "vae_sp": True,
+    # "fps": 24,
+    # "neg_prompt": "Bright tones, overexposed, static, blurred details, subtitles, style, works, paintings, images, static, overall gray, worst quality, low quality, JPEG compression residue, ugly, incomplete, extra fingers, poorly drawn hands, poorly drawn faces, deformed, disfigured, misshapen limbs, fused fingers, still picture, messy background, three legs, many people in the background, walking backwards",
     "text-encoder-precision": ("fp32",)
 }
 
+WAN2_2_I2V_PARAMS = {
+    "num_gpus": 2,
+    "model_path": "Wan-AI/Wan2.2-I2V-A14B-Diffusers",
+    "height": 480,
+    "width": 832,
+    "num_frames": 45,
+    "num_inference_steps": 20,
+    # "guidance_scale": 5.0,
+    # "embedded_cfg_scale": 6,
+    # "flow_shift": 7.0,
+    "seed": 1024,
+    "sp_size": 2,
+    "tp_size": 1,
+}
+
 MODEL_TO_PARAMS = {
     "FastHunyuan-diffusers": HUNYUAN_PARAMS,
     "Wan2.1-T2V-1.3B-Diffusers": WAN_T2V_PARAMS,
@@ -83,6 +98,7 @@ MODEL_TO_PARAMS = {
 
 I2V_MODEL_TO_PARAMS = {
     "Wan2.1-I2V-14B-480P-Diffusers": WAN_I2V_PARAMS,
+    "Wan2.2-I2V-A14B-Diffusers": WAN2_2_I2V_PARAMS,
 }
 
 TEST_PROMPTS = [
@@ -125,7 +141,6 @@ def test_i2v_inference_similarity(prompt, ATTENTION_BACKEND, model_id):
 
     init_kwargs = {
         "num_gpus": BASE_PARAMS["num_gpus"],
-        "flow_shift": BASE_PARAMS["flow_shift"],
         "sp_size": BASE_PARAMS["sp_size"],
         "tp_size": BASE_PARAMS["tp_size"],
     }
@@ -142,10 +157,7 @@ def test_i2v_inference_similarity(prompt, ATTENTION_BACKEND, model_id):
         "height": BASE_PARAMS["height"],
         "width": BASE_PARAMS["width"],
         "num_frames": BASE_PARAMS["num_frames"],
-        "guidance_scale": BASE_PARAMS["guidance_scale"],
-        "embedded_cfg_scale": BASE_PARAMS["embedded_cfg_scale"],
         "seed": BASE_PARAMS["seed"],
-        "fps": BASE_PARAMS["fps"],
     }
     if "neg_prompt" in BASE_PARAMS:
         generation_kwargs["neg_prompt"] = BASE_PARAMS["neg_prompt"]
@@ -225,7 +237,6 @@ def test_inference_similarity(prompt, ATTENTION_BACKEND, model_id):
 
     init_kwargs = {
         "num_gpus": BASE_PARAMS["num_gpus"],
-        "flow_shift": BASE_PARAMS["flow_shift"],
         "sp_size": BASE_PARAMS["sp_size"],
         "tp_size": BASE_PARAMS["tp_size"],
         "dit_cpu_offload": True,
@@ -242,10 +253,7 @@ def test_inference_similarity(prompt, ATTENTION_BACKEND, model_id):
         "height": BASE_PARAMS["height"],
         "width": BASE_PARAMS["width"],
         "num_frames": BASE_PARAMS["num_frames"],
-        "guidance_scale": BASE_PARAMS["guidance_scale"],
-        "embedded_cfg_scale": BASE_PARAMS["embedded_cfg_scale"],
         "seed": BASE_PARAMS["seed"],
-        "fps": BASE_PARAMS["fps"],
     }
     if "neg_prompt" in BASE_PARAMS:
         generation_kwargs["neg_prompt"] = BASE_PARAMS["neg_prompt"]

fastvideo/tests/workflow/test_components_parquet_saver.py

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import numpy as np
+import pyarrow as pa
+import pyarrow.parquet as pq
+import torch
+
+from fastvideo.workflow.preprocess.components import ParquetDatasetSaver
+from fastvideo.pipelines.pipeline_batch_info import PreprocessBatch
+
+
+def _simple_record_creator(batch: PreprocessBatch) -> list[dict]:
+    # batch.latents will be converted to numpy by the saver before this call
+    assert isinstance(batch.latents, np.ndarray)
+    num = len(batch.video_file_name)
+    records = []
+    for i in range(num):
+        arr = batch.latents[i]
+        records.append({
+            "id": batch.video_file_name[i],
+            "data_bytes": arr.tobytes(),
+            "data_shape": list(arr.shape),
+        })
+    return records
+
+
+def test_parquet_dataset_saver_flush_and_last(tmp_path: Path):
+    # Schema for the simple record creator
+    schema = pa.schema([
+        pa.field("id", pa.string()),
+        pa.field("data_bytes", pa.binary()),
+        pa.field("data_shape", pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    ])
+
+    B = 5
+    # Build a minimal PreprocessBatch
+    batch = PreprocessBatch(
+        data_type="video",
+        latents=torch.randn(B, 2),
+        prompt_embeds=[torch.randn(B, 1, 1)],
+        # Attention mask should be integer dtype in real pipelines
+        prompt_attention_mask=[torch.ones(B, 1, dtype=torch.int64)],
+    )
+    batch.video_file_name = [f"vid_{i}" for i in range(B)]
+
+    saver = ParquetDatasetSaver(
+        flush_frequency=10,  # higher than B to avoid auto-flush
+        samples_per_file=3,
+        schema=schema,
+        record_creator=_simple_record_creator,
+    )
+
+    out_dir = tmp_path / "saver_out"
+    saver.save_and_write_parquet_batch(batch, str(out_dir))
+    # First flush: should write one full file (3 rows), keep 2 in buffer
+    saver.flush_tables()
+    files = sorted(out_dir.rglob("*.parquet"))
+    assert len(files) == 1
+    assert pq.read_table(str(files[0])).num_rows == 3
+
+    # Final flush: write remainder 2 rows
+    saver.flush_tables(write_remainder=True)
+    files2 = sorted(out_dir.rglob("*.parquet"))
+    assert len(files2) == 2
+    total = sum(pq.read_table(str(f)).num_rows for f in files2)
+    assert total == 5
+
+

fastvideo/training/distillation_pipeline.py

@@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ from fastvideo.training.activation_checkpoint import (
     apply_activation_checkpointing)
 from fastvideo.training.training_pipeline import TrainingPipeline
 from fastvideo.training.training_utils import (
-    clip_grad_norm_while_handling_failing_dtensor_cases, get_scheduler,
-    load_distillation_checkpoint, save_distillation_checkpoint, shift_timestep)
+    clip_grad_norm_while_handling_failing_dtensor_cases, count_trainable,
+    get_scheduler, load_distillation_checkpoint, save_distillation_checkpoint,
+    shift_timestep)
 from fastvideo.utils import is_vsa_available, set_random_seed
 
 import wandb  # isort: skip
@@ -68,11 +69,18 @@ class DistillationPipeline(TrainingPipeline):
     current_trainstep: int
     video_latent_shape: tuple[int, ...]
     video_latent_shape_sp: tuple[int, ...]
+    real_score_transformer: torch.nn.Module
+    fake_score_transformer: torch.nn.Module
 
     def create_pipeline_stages(self, fastvideo_args: FastVideoArgs):
         raise RuntimeError(
             "create_pipeline_stages should not be called for training pipeline")
 
+    def set_trainable(self) -> None:
+        super().set_trainable()
+        self.modules["real_score_transformer"].requires_grad_(False)
+        self.modules["vae"].requires_grad_(False)
+
     def initialize_training_pipeline(self, training_args: TrainingArgs):
         """Initialize the distillation training pipeline with multiple models."""
         logger.info("Initializing distillation pipeline...")
@@ -81,8 +89,6 @@ class DistillationPipeline(TrainingPipeline):
 
         self.noise_scheduler = self.get_module("scheduler")
         self.vae = self.get_module("vae")
-        self.vae.requires_grad_(False)
-
         self.timestep_shift = self.training_args.pipeline_config.flow_shift
         self.noise_scheduler = FlowMatchEulerDiscreteScheduler(
             shift=self.timestep_shift)
@@ -90,10 +96,7 @@ class DistillationPipeline(TrainingPipeline):
         # self.transformer is the generator model
         self.real_score_transformer = self.get_module("real_score_transformer")
         self.fake_score_transformer = self.get_module("fake_score_transformer")
-
-        self.real_score_transformer.requires_grad_(False)
         self.real_score_transformer.eval()
-        self.fake_score_transformer.requires_grad_(True)
         self.fake_score_transformer.train()
 
         if training_args.enable_gradient_checkpointing_type is not None:
@@ -167,9 +170,7 @@ class DistillationPipeline(TrainingPipeline):
     def _prepare_distillation(self,
                               training_batch: TrainingBatch) -> TrainingBatch:
         """Prepare training environment for distillation."""
-        self.transformer.requires_grad_(True)
         self.transformer.train()
-        self.fake_score_transformer.requires_grad_(True)
         self.fake_score_transformer.train()
 
         return training_batch
@@ -895,6 +896,14 @@ class DistillationPipeline(TrainingPipeline):
         else:
             set_random_seed(seed + self.global_rank)
 
+        # Check trainable params
+        num_trainable_generator = round(
+            count_trainable(self.transformer) / 1e9, 3)
+        num_trainable_critic = round(
+            count_trainable(self.fake_score_transformer) / 1e9, 3)
+        logger.info(
+            "rank: %s: # of trainable params in generator: %sB, # of trainable params in critic: %sB",
+            self.global_rank, num_trainable_generator, num_trainable_critic)
         # Set random seeds for deterministic training
         self.noise_random_generator = torch.Generator(device="cpu").manual_seed(
             self.seed)

fastvideo/training/training_pipeline.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ from tqdm.auto import tqdm
 import fastvideo.envs as envs
 from fastvideo.attention.backends.video_sparse_attn import (
     VideoSparseAttentionMetadataBuilder)
+from fastvideo.attention.backends.vmoba import VideoMobaAttentionMetadataBuilder
 from fastvideo.configs.sample import SamplingParam
 from fastvideo.dataset import build_parquet_map_style_dataloader
 from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.schema import pyarrow_schema_t2v
@@ -38,22 +39,20 @@ from fastvideo.training.activation_checkpoint import (
     apply_activation_checkpointing)
 from fastvideo.training.training_utils import (
     clip_grad_norm_while_handling_failing_dtensor_cases,
-    compute_density_for_timestep_sampling, get_scheduler, get_sigmas,
-    load_checkpoint, normalize_dit_input, save_checkpoint,
+    compute_density_for_timestep_sampling, count_trainable, get_scheduler,
+    get_sigmas, load_checkpoint, normalize_dit_input, save_checkpoint,
     shard_latents_across_sp)
-from fastvideo.utils import is_vsa_available, set_random_seed, shallow_asdict
+from fastvideo.utils import (is_vmoba_available, is_vsa_available,
+                             set_random_seed, shallow_asdict)
 
 import wandb  # isort: skip
 
 vsa_available = is_vsa_available()
+vmoba_available = is_vmoba_available()
 
 logger = init_logger(__name__)
 
 
-def _get_trainable_params(model: torch.nn.Module) -> int:
-    return sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)
-
-
 class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
     """
     A pipeline for training a model. All training pipelines should inherit from this class.
@@ -113,6 +112,7 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
                 enable_gradient_checkpointing_type)
 
         noise_scheduler = self.modules["scheduler"]
+        # Set grads for proper modules based on the training mode (Distill, LoRA, etc.)
         self.set_trainable()
         params_to_optimize = self.transformer.parameters()
         params_to_optimize = list(
@@ -272,6 +272,20 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
                 patch_size=patch_size,
                 VSA_sparsity=current_vsa_sparsity,
                 device=get_local_torch_device())
+        elif vmoba_available and envs.FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND == "VMOBA_ATTN":
+            moba_params = self.training_args.moba_config.copy()
+            moba_params.update({
+                "current_timestep":
+                training_batch.timesteps,
+                "raw_latent_shape":
+                training_batch.raw_latent_shape[2:5],
+                "patch_size":
+                self.training_args.pipeline_config.dit_config.patch_size,
+                "device":
+                get_local_torch_device(),
+            })
+            training_batch.attn_metadata = VideoMobaAttentionMetadataBuilder(
+            ).build(**moba_params)
         else:
             training_batch.attn_metadata = None
 
@@ -296,7 +310,7 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
 
     def _transformer_forward_and_compute_loss(
             self, training_batch: TrainingBatch) -> TrainingBatch:
-        if vsa_available and envs.FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND == "VIDEO_SPARSE_ATTN":
+        if vsa_available and envs.FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND == "VIDEO_SPARSE_ATTN" or vmoba_available and envs.FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND == "VMOBA_ATTN":
             assert training_batch.attn_metadata is not None
         else:
             assert training_batch.attn_metadata is None
@@ -417,7 +431,7 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
                     local_main_process_only=False)
         if not self.post_init_called:
             self.post_init()
-        num_trainable_params = _get_trainable_params(self.transformer)
+        num_trainable_params = count_trainable(self.transformer)
         logger.info("Starting training with %s B trainable parameters",
                     round(num_trainable_params / 1e9, 3))
 
@@ -462,6 +476,9 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
                 current_decay_times = min(step // vsa_decay_interval_steps,
                                           vsa_sparsity // vsa_decay_rate)
                 current_vsa_sparsity = current_decay_times * vsa_decay_rate
+            elif vmoba_available:
+                # TODO: add vmoba sparsity scheduling here
+                current_vsa_sparsity = 0.0
             else:
                 current_vsa_sparsity = 0.0
 
@@ -506,7 +523,7 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
                 self._log_validation(self.transformer, self.training_args, step)
                 gpu_memory_usage = torch.cuda.memory_allocated() / 1024**2
                 trainable_params = round(
-                    _get_trainable_params(self.transformer) / 1e9, 3)
+                    count_trainable(self.transformer) / 1e9, 3)
                 logger.info(
                     "GPU memory usage after validation: %s MB, trainable params: %sB",
                     gpu_memory_usage, trainable_params)
@@ -542,7 +559,7 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
         logger.info("  Total optimization steps = %s",
                     self.training_args.max_train_steps)
         logger.info("  Total training parameters per FSDP shard = %s B",
-                    round(_get_trainable_params(self.transformer) / 1e9, 3))
+                    round(count_trainable(self.transformer) / 1e9, 3))
         # print dtype
         logger.info("  Master weight dtype: %s",
                     self.transformer.parameters().__next__().dtype)
@@ -610,7 +627,6 @@ class TrainingPipeline(LoRAPipeline, ABC):
         validation_dataloader = DataLoader(validation_dataset,
                                            batch_size=None,
                                            num_workers=0)
-
         transformer.eval()
 
         validation_steps = training_args.validation_sampling_steps.split(",")

fastvideo/training/training_utils.py

@@ -1278,3 +1278,7 @@ def get_scheduler(
                          num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps,
                          num_training_steps=num_training_steps,
                          last_epoch=last_epoch)
+
+
+def count_trainable(model: torch.nn.Module) -> int:
+    return sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)

fastvideo/utils.py

@@ -814,6 +814,17 @@ def is_vsa_available() -> bool:
     return importlib.util.find_spec("vsa") is not None
 
 
+@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
+def is_vmoba_available() -> bool:
+    if importlib.util.find_spec("csrc.attn.vmoba_attn.vmoba") is None:
+        return False
+    try:
+        import flash_attn
+        return flash_attn.__version__ >= "2.7.4"
+    except Exception:
+        return False
+
+
 # adapted from: https://github.com/Wan-Video/Wan2.2/blob/main/wan/utils/utils.py
 def masks_like(tensor,
                zero=False,

fastvideo/workflow/preprocess/components.py

@@ -1,20 +1,19 @@
 import dataclasses
 import gc
-import multiprocessing
 import os
 import random
 from collections.abc import Callable
-from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor
 from typing import Any
 
 import numpy as np
 import pyarrow as pa
-import pyarrow.parquet as pq
 import torch
 from datasets import Dataset, Video, load_dataset
 
 from fastvideo.configs.configs import (DatasetType, PreprocessConfig,
                                        VideoLoaderType)
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.parquet_io import (ParquetDatasetWriter,
+                                                     records_to_table)
 from fastvideo.distributed.parallel_state import get_world_rank, get_world_size
 from fastvideo.logger import init_logger
 from fastvideo.pipelines.pipeline_batch_info import PreprocessBatch
@@ -155,31 +154,17 @@ class VideoForwardBatchBuilder:
 
 
 class ParquetDatasetSaver:
-    """Component for saving and writing Parquet datasets"""
+    """Component for saving and writing Parquet datasets using shared parquet_io."""
 
-    def __init__(self,
-                 flush_frequency: int,
-                 samples_per_file: int,
-                 schema_fields: list[str],
-                 record_creator: Callable[..., list[dict[str, Any]]],
-                 file_writer_fn: Callable | None = None):
-        """
-        Initialize ParquetDatasetSaver
-        
-        Args:
-            schema_fields: schema fields list
-            record_creator: Function for creating records
-            file_writer_fn: Function for writing records to files, uses default implementation if None
-        """
+    def __init__(self, flush_frequency: int, samples_per_file: int,
+                 schema: pa.Schema,
+                 record_creator: Callable[..., list[dict[str, Any]]]):
         self.flush_frequency = flush_frequency
         self.samples_per_file = samples_per_file
-        self.schema_fields = schema_fields
+        self.schema = schema
         self.create_records_from_batch = record_creator
-        self.file_writer_fn: Callable[
-            [tuple], int] = file_writer_fn or self._default_file_writer_fn
-        self.all_tables: list[pa.Table] = []
         self.num_processed_samples: int = 0
-        self.num_saved_files: int = 0
+        self._writer: ParquetDatasetWriter | None = None
 
     def save_and_write_parquet_batch(
             self,
@@ -227,16 +212,17 @@ class ParquetDatasetSaver:
 
         if batch_data:
             self.num_processed_samples += len(batch_data)
-            # Convert batch data to PyArrow arrays
-            table = self._convert_batch_to_pyarrow_table(batch_data)
-
-            # Store the table in a list for later processing
-            self.all_tables.append(table)
+            table = records_to_table(batch_data, self.schema)
+            if self._writer is None:
+                os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
+                self._writer = ParquetDatasetWriter(
+                    out_dir=output_dir, samples_per_file=self.samples_per_file)
+            self._writer.append_table(table)
             logger.debug("Collected batch with %s samples", len(table))
 
         # If flush is needed
         if self.num_processed_samples >= self.flush_frequency:
-            self.flush_tables(output_dir)
+            self.flush_tables()
 
     def _process_non_padded_embeddings(
             self, prompt_embeds: torch.Tensor,
@@ -259,146 +245,31 @@ class ParquetDatasetSaver:
 
         return non_padded_embeds
 
-    def _convert_batch_to_pyarrow_table(self,
-                                        batch_data: list[dict]) -> pa.Table:
-        """Convert batch data to PyArrow table"""
-        arrays = []
+    def flush_tables(self, write_remainder: bool = False):
+        """Flush buffered records to disk.
 
-        for field in self.schema_fields:
-            if field.endswith('_bytes'):
-                arrays.append(
-                    pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                             type=pa.binary()))
-            elif field.endswith('_shape'):
-                arrays.append(
-                    pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                             type=pa.list_(pa.int32())))
-            elif field in ['width', 'height', 'num_frames']:
-                arrays.append(
-                    pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                             type=pa.int32()))
-            elif field in ['duration_sec', 'fps']:
-                arrays.append(
-                    pa.array([record[field] for record in batch_data],
-                             type=pa.float32()))
-            else:
-                arrays.append(pa.array([record[field]
-                                        for record in batch_data]))
-
-        return pa.Table.from_arrays(arrays, names=self.schema_fields)
-
-    def flush_tables(self, output_dir: str):
-        """Flush collected tables to disk"""
-        if not hasattr(self, 'all_tables') or not self.all_tables:
+        Args:
+            output_dir: Directory where parquet files are written. Kept for API
+                symmetry (writer already configured with this path).
+            write_remainder: If True, also write any leftover rows smaller than
+                ``samples_per_file`` as a final small file. Useful for the last flush.
+        """
+        if self._writer is None:
             return
-
-        logger.debug("Combining %d batches...", len(self.all_tables))
-        combined_table = pa.concat_tables(self.all_tables)
-        assert len(combined_table) == self.num_processed_samples
-        logger.debug("Total samples collected: %d", len(combined_table))
-
-        # Calculate total number of chunks needed, putting remainder into self.all_tables
-        total_files = max(self.num_processed_samples // self.samples_per_file,
-                          1)
-
-        logger.debug("Fixed samples per parquet file: %d",
-                     self.samples_per_file)
-        logger.debug("Total number of parquet files: %d", total_files)
-        logger.debug(
-            "Total samples to be processed: %d (putting %d samples into self.all_tables)",
-            total_files * self.samples_per_file,
-            self.num_processed_samples % self.samples_per_file)
-
-        # Split work among processes
-        num_workers = int(min(multiprocessing.cpu_count(), total_files))
-        files_per_worker = (total_files + num_workers - 1) // num_workers
-
-        logger.debug("Using %d workers to process %d files", num_workers,
-                     total_files)
-        logger.debug("Files per worker: %s", files_per_worker)
-
-        # Prepare work ranges
-        work_ranges = []
-        for i in range(num_workers):
-            start_idx = i * files_per_worker
-            end_idx = min((i + 1) * files_per_worker, total_files)
-            if start_idx < total_files:
-                work_ranges.append((start_idx, end_idx, combined_table, i,
-                                    output_dir, self.samples_per_file))
-
-        total_written = 0
-        failed_ranges = []
-        with ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_workers) as executor:
-            futures = {
-                executor.submit(self.file_writer_fn, work_range): work_range
-                for work_range in work_ranges
-            }
-            for future in futures:
-                try:
-                    written = future.result()
-                    total_written += written
-                    logger.info("Processed file with %s samples", written)
-                except Exception as e:
-                    work_range = futures[future]
-                    failed_ranges.append(work_range)
-                    logger.error("Failed to process range %s-%s: %s",
-                                 work_range[0], work_range[1], str(e))
-
-        # Retry failed ranges sequentially
-        if failed_ranges:
-            logger.warning("Retrying %s failed ranges sequentially",
-                           len(failed_ranges))
-            for work_range in failed_ranges:
-                try:
-                    total_written += self.file_writer_fn(work_range)
-                except Exception as e:
-                    logger.error(
-                        "Failed to process range %s-%s after retry: %s",
-                        work_range[0], work_range[1], str(e))
-
-        self.num_saved_files += total_files
-
-        # Clear tables list
-        self.all_tables = []
-        if self.num_processed_samples > self.samples_per_file:
-            saved_samples = total_files * self.samples_per_file
-            self.all_tables.append(combined_table.slice(saved_samples))
-            self.num_processed_samples -= saved_samples
-        else:
-            self.num_processed_samples = 0
-
-        del combined_table
-        gc.collect()
+        _ = self._writer.flush(write_remainder=write_remainder)
+        # Reset processed sample count modulo samples_per_file
+        remainder = self.num_processed_samples % self.samples_per_file
+        self.num_processed_samples = 0 if write_remainder else remainder
 
     def clean_up(self) -> None:
         """Clean up all tables"""
-        self.all_tables = []
+        self.flush_tables(write_remainder=True)
+        self._writer = None
         self.num_processed_samples = 0
-        self.num_saved_files = 0
         gc.collect()
 
-    def _default_file_writer_fn(self, args_tuple: tuple) -> int:
-        """Default chunk processing implementation"""
-        start_idx, end_idx, combined_table, worker_id, output_dir, samples_per_file = args_tuple
-
-        written_count = 0
-        for file_idx in range(start_idx, end_idx):
-            start_row = file_idx * samples_per_file
-            end_row = min(start_row + samples_per_file, len(combined_table))
-
-            if start_row >= len(combined_table):
-                break
-
-            chunk_table = combined_table.slice(start_row, end_row - start_row)
-
-            # Write to file
-            output_file = os.path.join(
-                output_dir,
-                f"chunk_{file_idx + self.num_saved_files:06d}.parquet")
-            pq.write_table(chunk_table, output_file)
-            written_count += len(chunk_table)
-
-        return written_count
+    def __del__(self):
+        self.clean_up()
 
 
 def build_dataset(preprocess_config: PreprocessConfig, split: str,

fastvideo/workflow/preprocess/preprocess_workflow.py

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ from typing import cast
 from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
 
 from fastvideo.configs.configs import PreprocessConfig
+from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.record_schema import (
+    basic_t2v_record_creator, i2v_record_creator)
 from fastvideo.dataset.dataloader.schema import (pyarrow_schema_i2v,
                                                  pyarrow_schema_t2v)
 from fastvideo.distributed.parallel_state import get_world_rank
@@ -13,8 +15,6 @@ from fastvideo.pipelines.pipeline_registry import PipelineType
 from fastvideo.workflow.preprocess.components import (
     ParquetDatasetSaver, PreprocessingDataValidator, VideoForwardBatchBuilder,
     build_dataset)
-from fastvideo.workflow.preprocess.record_schema import (
-    basic_t2v_record_creator, i2v_record_creator)
 from fastvideo.workflow.workflow_base import WorkflowBase
 
 logger = init_logger(__name__)
@@ -85,16 +85,16 @@ class PreprocessWorkflow(WorkflowBase):
         # record creator
         if self.fastvideo_args.workload_type == WorkloadType.I2V:
             record_creator = i2v_record_creator
-            schema_fields = [f.name for f in pyarrow_schema_i2v]
+            schema = pyarrow_schema_i2v
         else:
             record_creator = basic_t2v_record_creator
-            schema_fields = [f.name for f in pyarrow_schema_t2v]
+            schema = pyarrow_schema_t2v
         processed_dataset_saver = ParquetDatasetSaver(
             flush_frequency=self.fastvideo_args.preprocess_config.
             flush_frequency,
             samples_per_file=self.fastvideo_args.preprocess_config.
             samples_per_file,
-            schema_fields=schema_fields,
+            schema=schema,
             record_creator=record_creator,
         )
         self.add_component("processed_dataset_saver", processed_dataset_saver)

fastvideo/workflow/preprocess/preprocess_workflow_i2v.py

@@ -35,8 +35,7 @@ class PreprocessWorkflowI2V(PreprocessWorkflow):
             self.processed_dataset_saver.save_and_write_parquet_batch(
                 forward_batch, self.training_dataset_output_dir)
 
-        self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables(
-            self.training_dataset_output_dir)
+        self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables()
         self.processed_dataset_saver.clean_up()
 
         # Validation dataset preprocessing
@@ -51,6 +50,5 @@ class PreprocessWorkflowI2V(PreprocessWorkflow):
 
                 self.processed_dataset_saver.save_and_write_parquet_batch(
                     forward_batch, self.validation_dataset_output_dir)
-            self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables(
-                self.validation_dataset_output_dir)
+            self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables()
             self.processed_dataset_saver.clean_up()

fastvideo/workflow/preprocess/preprocess_workflow_t2v.py

@@ -35,8 +35,7 @@ class PreprocessWorkflowT2V(PreprocessWorkflow):
             self.processed_dataset_saver.save_and_write_parquet_batch(
                 forward_batch, self.training_dataset_output_dir)
 
-        self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables(
-            self.training_dataset_output_dir)
+        self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables()
         self.processed_dataset_saver.clean_up()
 
         # Validation dataset preprocessing
@@ -51,6 +50,5 @@ class PreprocessWorkflowT2V(PreprocessWorkflow):
 
                 self.processed_dataset_saver.save_and_write_parquet_batch(
                     forward_batch, self.validation_dataset_output_dir)
-            self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables(
-                self.validation_dataset_output_dir)
+            self.processed_dataset_saver.flush_tables()
             self.processed_dataset_saver.clean_up()

pyproject.toml

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
     # Miscellaneous Utilities
     "tqdm", "pytest", "PyYAML==6.0.1", "protobuf>=5.28.3",
-    "gradio>=5.22.0", "moviepy>=2.0.0", "flask",
+    "gradio==5.41.0", "moviepy>=2.0.0", "flask",
     "flask_restful", "aiohttp", "huggingface_hub", "cloudpickle",
     # System & Monitoring Tools
     "gpustat", "watch", "remote-pdb",

scripts/inference/v1_inference_wan_1.3B_VMoba.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+num_gpus=1
+export FASTVIDEO_ATTENTION_BACKEND=VMOBA_ATTN
+export MODEL_BASE=FastVideo/Wan2.1-T2V-1.3B-Diffusers
+# export MODEL_BASE=hunyuanvideo-community/HunyuanVideo
+# You can either use --prompt or --prompt-txt, but not both.
+fastvideo generate \
+    --model-path $MODEL_BASE \
+    --sp-size $num_gpus \
+    --tp-size 1 \
+    --num-gpus $num_gpus \
+    --dit-cpu-offload False \
+    --vae-cpu-offload False \
+    --text-encoder-cpu-offload True \
+    --pin-cpu-memory False \
+    --height 480 \
+    --width 832 \
+    --num-frames 77 \
+    --num-inference-steps 50 \
+    --moba-config-path fastvideo/configs/backend/vmoba/wan_1.3B_77_480_832.json \
+    --fps 16 \
+    --guidance-scale 6.0 \
+    --flow-shift 8.0 \
+    --prompt-txt assets/prompt.txt \
+    --negative-prompt "Bright tones, overexposed, static, blurred details, subtitles, style, works, paintings, images, static, overall gray, worst quality, low quality, JPEG compression residue, ugly, incomplete, extra fingers, poorly drawn hands, poorly drawn faces, deformed, disfigured, misshapen limbs, fused fingers, still picture, messy background, three legs, many people in the background, walking backwards" \
+    --seed 1024 \
+    --output-path outputs_video/

scripts/preprocess/launch_slurm_text.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Create output directory if it doesn't exist
+mkdir -p preprocess_output_text
+
+# Launch 8 jobs, one for each node
+# Each node processes 8 consecutive files (64 total files / 8 nodes = 8 files per node)
+for node_id in {0..7}; do
+    # Calculate the starting file number for this node
+    start_file=$((node_id * 8 + 1))
+    
+    echo "Launching text-only node $node_id with files v2m_${start_file}.txt to v2m_$((start_file + 7)).txt"
+    echo "sbatch --job-name=text-${node_id} --output=preprocess_output_text/preprocess-text-node-${node_id}.out --error=preprocess_output_text/preprocess-text-node-${node_id}.err scripts/preprocess/syn_text.slurm $start_file $node_id"
+    
+    sbatch --job-name=text-${node_id} \
+           --output=preprocess_output_text/preprocess-text-node-${node_id}.out \
+           --error=preprocess_output_text/preprocess-text-node-${node_id}.err \
+           scripts/preprocess/syn_text.slurm $start_file $node_id
+done
+
+echo "All 8 text-only nodes launched successfully!" 

scripts/preprocess/syn_text.slurm

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#SBATCH --partition=main
+#SBATCH --nodes=1
+#SBATCH --ntasks-per-node=8
+#SBATCH --gres=gpu:8
+#SBATCH --cpus-per-task=16
+#SBATCH --mem=960G
+#SBATCH --exclusive
+#SBATCH --time=72:00:00
+
+# conda init
+# source ~/conda/miniconda/bin/activate
+# PYTHON_VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT=fastvideo-train-yq
+# conda activate $PYTHON_VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT
+nvidia-smi
+nvidia-smi --query-compute-apps=pid,process_name,used_memory --format=csv
+
+echo " "
+echo " Number of nodes:= " $SLURM_JOB_NUM_NODES
+echo " GPUs per node:= " $SLURM_JOB_GPUS
+echo " Running on multiple nodes/GPU devices for TEXT-ONLY preprocessing"
+echo ""
+echo " Run started at:- "
+date
+
+# Accept parameters from launch script
+START_FILE=${1:-1}  # Starting file number for this node
+NODE_ID=${2:-0}  # Node identifier (0-7)
+
+num_gpus=1
+export MODEL_BASE=Wan-AI/Wan2.1-T2V-1.3B-Diffusers
+# Start port number - we'll increment for each job
+base_port=$((29603 + NODE_ID * 100))  # Different port range per node
+
+# Create an array of CUDA device IDs
+gpu_ids=(0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
+
+GPU_NUM=1
+MODEL_TYPE="wan"
+
+echo "NODE_ID: $NODE_ID"
+echo "START_FILE: $START_FILE"
+echo "Base port for this node: $base_port"
+echo "Processing TEXT-ONLY data"
+
+# Run 8 parallel preprocessing jobs on this node
+for i in {1..8}; do
+    # Calculate port for this job
+    port=$((base_port + i))
+    
+    # Get GPU ID using modulo to cycle through available GPUs
+    gpu=${gpu_ids[((i-1))]}
+    
+    # Calculate which file this GPU should process
+    file_num=$((START_FILE + i - 1))
+    DATA_MERGE_PATH="prompts/v2m_${file_num}.txt"
+    
+    # Create unique output directory based on node and GPU for text-only processing
+    OUTPUT_DIR="data/test-text-preprocessing/Node_${NODE_ID}_GPU_${i}_File_${file_num}"
+    
+    start_cpu=$(( (i-1)*2 ))  # Reduced CPU allocation for 8 nodes
+    end_cpu=$(( start_cpu+1 ))
+    
+    echo "Starting GPU $gpu processing text-only file v2m_${file_num}.txt on port $port, output: $OUTPUT_DIR"
+    
+    # Run the text-only preprocessing command in background
+    CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=$gpu taskset -c ${start_cpu}-${end_cpu} torchrun --nnodes=1 --nproc_per_node=$GPU_NUM --master_port $port \
+        fastvideo/pipelines/preprocess/v1_preprocess.py \
+        --model_path $MODEL_BASE \
+        --data_merge_path $DATA_MERGE_PATH \
+        --preprocess_video_batch_size 2 \
+        --seed 42 \
+        --max_height 480 \
+        --max_width 832 \
+        --num_frames 77 \
+        --dataloader_num_workers 0 \
+        --output_dir=$OUTPUT_DIR \
+        --train_fps 16 \
+        --samples_per_file 8 \
+        --flush_frequency 8 \
+        --video_length_tolerance_range 5 \
+        --preprocess_task "text_only" &
+done
+
+# Wait for all jobs on this node to complete
+wait
+
+echo "All text-only processing blocks completed!" 

scripts/preprocess/v1_preprocess_wan_data_i2v.sh

@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@ torchrun --nproc_per_node=$GPU_NUM \
     --validation_dataset_file $VALIDATION_PATH \
     --samples_per_file 8 \
     --flush_frequency 8 \
-    --preprocess_task "i2v" 
+    --preprocess_task "i2v" 

scripts/preprocess/v1_preprocess_wan_data_t2v.sh

@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ torchrun --nproc_per_node=$GPU_NUM \
     --samples_per_file 1 \
     --flush_frequency 1 \
     --video_length_tolerance_range 5 \
-    --preprocess_task "t2v"
+    --preprocess_task "t2v"