* perf: KB load-once cache, compiled index, lazy loading, parallel resolution (#38) Closes #130, #131, #132, #133, #134. - Loader node routes through a process-wide KnowledgeBaseLoader cache so the KB loads once per (path, version) and is reused across run() calls. - Normalized lookup table compiled once per KB (per NSFW gating) and reused across resolves instead of rebuilt per resolve_scene. normalize_concept moved to knowledge_base (re-exported from the resolver). - Incremental per-category lazy file loading behind KnowledgeBaseLoader. - Optional parallel per-concept resolution (thread pool), merged in exact discovery order; deterministic and threshold-gated (default sequential). - Performance regression guard (generous ceilings + relative ratio). Refreshed docs/benchmarks.md (resolution 57.6us -> 17.8us). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> * docs(changelog): note V2 performance improvements (#38) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: kunail0804 <kunail0804@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
326 lines
12 KiB
Python
326 lines
12 KiB
Python
"""Knowledge Base loading and indexing (MASTER_SPEC §15.11, §27.3).
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The compiler loads the complete Knowledge Base once during initialization and
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reuses it across compilations. Loading is all-or-nothing: the whole Knowledge
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Base is validated (delegated to :func:`compiler.common.kb_validation`) before any
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index is built, so a failed load leaves no partial state and raises a Fatal
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``SC0004`` :class:`KnowledgeBaseError`.
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:class:`KnowledgeBaseLoader` caches the loaded Knowledge Base and exposes an
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explicit :meth:`~KnowledgeBaseLoader.reload`; there is no automatic file
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watching, and a failed reload is side-effect-free (the previous Knowledge Base is
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kept).
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import unicodedata
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from collections.abc import Mapping
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from pathlib import Path
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from types import MappingProxyType
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from typing import Any
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from compiler.common.kb_manifest import IMPLICIT_VERSION, MANIFEST_FILENAME, load_manifest
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from compiler.common.kb_migration import UnsupportedKnowledgeBaseVersion, adapt_entries
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from compiler.common.kb_validation import validate_knowledge_base
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from compiler.common.log import StructuredLogger
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from compiler.common.result import Message, Severity
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def normalize_concept(name: str) -> str:
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"""Normalize a concept for lookup (§17.3).
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Applies Unicode (NFKC) normalization and lowercasing, and unifies underscores
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with spaces before collapsing whitespace, so natural-language concepts
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("holding hands"), snake_case ids ("holding_hands"), and spaced aliases all
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map to the same key.
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"""
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text = unicodedata.normalize("NFKC", name).replace("_", " ").lower()
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return " ".join(text.split())
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class KnowledgeBaseError(Exception):
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"""Raised when the Knowledge Base cannot be loaded or fails validation (SC0004)."""
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def __init__(self, message: Message, findings: list[Message]) -> None:
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super().__init__(message.description)
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self.message = message
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self.findings = findings
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class KnowledgeBaseEntry:
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"""One canonical Knowledge Base concept (§15.4), immutable once produced."""
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id: str
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tags: tuple[str, ...]
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category: str
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aliases: tuple[str, ...] = ()
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expand: tuple[str, ...] = ()
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rating: str = "general"
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deprecated: bool = False
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notes: str | None = None
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@classmethod
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def from_json(cls, data: Mapping[str, Any]) -> KnowledgeBaseEntry:
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return cls(
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id=data["id"],
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tags=tuple(data["tags"]),
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category=data["category"],
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aliases=tuple(data.get("aliases", ())),
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expand=tuple(data.get("expand", ())),
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rating=data.get("rating", "general"),
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deprecated=data.get("deprecated", False),
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notes=data.get("notes"),
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)
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class KnowledgeBase:
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"""An immutable, validated Knowledge Base with id and alias lookups."""
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def __init__(self, entries: list[KnowledgeBaseEntry], version: str = IMPLICIT_VERSION) -> None:
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by_id: dict[str, KnowledgeBaseEntry] = {}
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alias_to_id: dict[str, str] = {}
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for entry in entries:
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by_id[entry.id] = entry
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for alias in entry.aliases:
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alias_to_id[alias] = entry.id
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self._by_id: Mapping[str, KnowledgeBaseEntry] = MappingProxyType(by_id)
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self._alias_to_id: Mapping[str, str] = MappingProxyType(alias_to_id)
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self._version = version
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# Normalized id/alias -> entry lookup tables, compiled once per NSFW gating
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# and reused across resolutions (§30.2, #131). The Knowledge Base is
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# immutable, so the tables never go stale.
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self._normalized_index: dict[bool, Mapping[str, KnowledgeBaseEntry]] = {}
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@property
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def version(self) -> str:
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"""The dataset version from the manifest (implicit ``v1`` when absent)."""
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return self._version
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def normalized_index(self, include_nsfw: bool) -> Mapping[str, KnowledgeBaseEntry]:
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"""Return the compiled normalized-lookup table, building it once per gating.
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Maps every normalized canonical id and alias to its entry (aliases resolve
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directly). Explicit-rated entries are omitted unless ``include_nsfw`` is
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set, so a gated concept simply has no entry. The result is cached and reused
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across resolutions instead of being rebuilt on every ``resolve_scene``.
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"""
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cached = self._normalized_index.get(include_nsfw)
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if cached is None:
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table: dict[str, KnowledgeBaseEntry] = {}
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for entry in self._by_id.values():
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if entry.rating == "explicit" and not include_nsfw:
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continue
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table[normalize_concept(entry.id)] = entry
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for alias in entry.aliases:
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table[normalize_concept(alias)] = entry
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cached = MappingProxyType(table)
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self._normalized_index[include_nsfw] = cached
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return cached
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@property
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def by_id(self) -> Mapping[str, KnowledgeBaseEntry]:
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return self._by_id
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def get(self, canonical_id: str) -> KnowledgeBaseEntry | None:
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"""Return the entry for a canonical id, or None."""
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return self._by_id.get(canonical_id)
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def resolve_alias(self, alias: str) -> str | None:
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"""Return the canonical id an alias resolves to, or None."""
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return self._alias_to_id.get(alias)
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def lookup(self, name: str) -> KnowledgeBaseEntry | None:
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"""Return the entry named by a canonical id or an alias, or None."""
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entry = self._by_id.get(name)
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if entry is not None:
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return entry
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canonical = self._alias_to_id.get(name)
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return self._by_id.get(canonical) if canonical is not None else None
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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return len(self._by_id)
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def __contains__(self, name: str) -> bool:
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return name in self._by_id or name in self._alias_to_id
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def _read_entries(directory: Path) -> tuple[list[dict], list[Message]]:
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"""Read all *.json files (arrays of entries); collect load-time SC0004 problems."""
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entries: list[dict] = []
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problems: list[Message] = []
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for path in sorted(directory.glob("*.json")):
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if path.name == MANIFEST_FILENAME:
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continue # the manifest is dataset metadata, not an entry array
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try:
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data = json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
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problems.append(_load_problem(f"{path.name}: invalid JSON: {exc}", path.name))
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continue
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if isinstance(data, list):
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entries.extend(data)
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else:
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problems.append(
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_load_problem(f"{path.name}: expected a JSON array of entries.", path.name)
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)
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return entries, problems
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def _load_problem(description: str, source: str) -> Message:
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return Message(
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code="SC0004",
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severity=Severity.FATAL,
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title="Knowledge Base Load Failure",
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description=description,
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context={"id": source},
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)
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def load_knowledge_base(
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directory: str | Path,
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logger: StructuredLogger | None = None,
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requested_version: str | None = None,
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) -> KnowledgeBase:
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"""Load and validate a Knowledge Base directory into an in-memory index.
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Args:
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directory: The Knowledge Base directory to load.
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logger: Optional structured logger.
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requested_version: If set, the dataset manifest ``version`` must match it
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exactly; otherwise a Fatal ``SC0004`` is raised (the requested version
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is unavailable at this path). ``None`` loads whatever is on the path.
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Raises:
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KnowledgeBaseError: If any file cannot be read, the Knowledge Base fails
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validation, or the requested version is unavailable. Nothing is loaded
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in that case.
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"""
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directory = Path(directory)
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manifest = load_manifest(directory)
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if requested_version is not None and manifest.version != requested_version:
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raise KnowledgeBaseError(
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Message(
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code="SC0004",
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severity=Severity.FATAL,
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title="Knowledge Base Load Failure",
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description=(
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f"Requested Knowledge Base version '{requested_version}' is not "
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f"available at '{directory}' (found version '{manifest.version}')."
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),
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context={
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"id": str(directory),
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"requested_version": requested_version,
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"available_version": manifest.version,
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},
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),
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findings=[],
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)
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raw_entries, problems = _read_entries(directory)
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try:
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raw_entries = adapt_entries(raw_entries, manifest.entry_schema_version)
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except UnsupportedKnowledgeBaseVersion as exc:
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raise KnowledgeBaseError(
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Message(
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code="SC0004",
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severity=Severity.FATAL,
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title="Knowledge Base Load Failure",
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description=str(exc),
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context={
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"id": str(directory),
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"entry_schema_version": manifest.entry_schema_version,
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},
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),
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findings=[],
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) from exc
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findings = problems + validate_knowledge_base(raw_entries)
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if findings:
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raise KnowledgeBaseError(
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Message(
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code="SC0004",
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severity=Severity.FATAL,
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title="Knowledge Base Load Failure",
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description=(
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f"Knowledge Base at '{directory}' failed validation "
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f"({len(findings)} problem(s)); nothing was loaded."
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),
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context={"id": str(directory), "problem_count": len(findings)},
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),
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findings=findings,
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)
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entries = [KnowledgeBaseEntry.from_json(entry) for entry in raw_entries]
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kb = KnowledgeBase(entries, version=manifest.version)
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if logger is not None:
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logger.basic(
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"knowledge_base_loaded",
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directory=str(directory),
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entries=len(kb),
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version=kb.version,
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)
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return kb
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class KnowledgeBaseLoader:
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"""Loads a Knowledge Base once and caches it; reload is explicit and safe."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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directory: str | Path,
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logger: StructuredLogger | None = None,
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requested_version: str | None = None,
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) -> None:
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self._directory = Path(directory)
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self._logger = logger
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self._requested_version = requested_version
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self._cache: KnowledgeBase | None = None
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# Per-file lazy cache for category-scoped access (#132).
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self._file_cache: dict[str, list[dict]] = {}
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def get(self) -> KnowledgeBase:
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"""Return the cached Knowledge Base, loading it on first use."""
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if self._cache is None:
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self._cache = load_knowledge_base(
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self._directory, self._logger, self._requested_version
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)
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return self._cache
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def reload(self) -> KnowledgeBase:
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"""Reload the Knowledge Base from disk.
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On failure the previously cached Knowledge Base is left untouched (the
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load raises before the cache is replaced).
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"""
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kb = load_knowledge_base(self._directory, self._logger, self._requested_version)
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self._cache = kb
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self._file_cache.clear()
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return kb
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@property
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def files_read(self) -> set[str]:
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"""Names of the entry files parsed so far via :meth:`category_entries`."""
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return set(self._file_cache)
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def _read_file(self, path: Path) -> list[dict]:
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if path.name not in self._file_cache:
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self._file_cache[path.name] = json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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return self._file_cache[path.name]
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def category_entries(self, category: str) -> list[dict]:
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"""Return the raw entries for one category, parsing only its file(s) (#132).
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Incremental/lazy: instead of eagerly parsing the whole Knowledge Base, this
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reads only ``<category>.json`` and ``gen_<category>.json`` (whichever exist)
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on first access and caches them. Full loading via :meth:`get` still sees the
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complete Knowledge Base. The curated file is listed first so curated entries
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win on any id collision, matching the additive-merge model.
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"""
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entries: list[dict] = []
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for name in (f"{category}.json", f"gen_{category}.json"):
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path = self._directory / name
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if path.is_file():
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entries.extend(self._read_file(path))
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return entries
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