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Author SHA1 Message Date
Mel Massadian f9a0998cc3 Merge branch 'main' into dev/scene-detect 2025-01-01 05:12:03 +01:00
Mel Massadian 4168cd5b7b fix: 🐛 better defaults 2024-12-30 18:26:23 +01:00
Mel Massadian a5f0be432c feat: ✨ add scene detect node 2024-12-29 13:56:04 +01:00
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import comfy.utils
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from ..log import log
class MTB_SceneCutDetector:
"""Detects scene cuts in a video using various methods (content, histogram, hash, or adaptive)"""
@classmethod
def INPUT_TYPES(cls):
return {
"required": {
"frames": (
"IMAGE",
{"tooltip": "The frames used for processing"},
),
"method": (
["content", "histogram", "hash", "adaptive"],
{
"default": "histogram",
"tooltip": "only histogram works properly for now",
},
),
"downsample": (
["0.1x", "0.25x", "0.5x", "0.75x", "1.0x"],
{
"default": "0.1x",
"tooltip": "Downsample 'frames' (only for processing)",
},
),
"min_scene_length": (
"INT",
{
"default": 15,
"min": 1,
"max": 1000,
"tooltip": "the minimum number of frames a cut can be",
},
),
# content
"content_threshold": (
"FLOAT",
{"default": 0.1, "min": 0.0, "max": 1.0, "step": 0.001},
),
# histogram
"histogram_threshold": (
"FLOAT",
{"default": 0.20, "min": 0.0, "max": 1.0, "step": 0.001},
),
"histogram_bins": (
"INT",
{"default": 32, "min": 2, "max": 256},
),
# hash
"hash_threshold": (
"FLOAT",
{"default": 0.395, "min": 0.0, "max": 1.0, "step": 0.001},
),
"hash_size": ("INT", {"default": 16, "min": 8, "max": 64}),
# adaptive
"adaptive_threshold": (
"FLOAT",
{"default": 3.0, "min": 0.0, "max": 10.0, "step": 0.001},
),
"window_width": ("INT", {"default": 2, "min": 1, "max": 10}),
"min_content_val": (
"FLOAT",
{"default": 15.0, "min": 0.0, "max": 100.0},
),
},
"optional": {
"original_frames": (
"IMAGE",
{
"tooltip": "If provided the returned list will use these frames."
},
),
},
}
FUNCTION = "detect_cuts"
RETURN_TYPES = ("IMAGE",)
RETURN_NAMES = ("sequences",)
OUTPUT_IS_LIST = (True,)
CATEGORY = "mtb/video"
def detect_cuts(
self,
frames: torch.Tensor,
method: str,
min_scene_length: int,
content_threshold: float = 27.0,
histogram_threshold: float = 0.05,
histogram_bins: int = 64,
hash_threshold: float = 0.395,
hash_size: int = 16,
adaptive_threshold: float = 3.0,
window_width: int = 2,
min_content_val: float = 15.0,
downsample: str = "1.0x",
original_frames: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> tuple[list[torch.Tensor]]:
processing_frames = frames
frames_to_split = (
original_frames if original_frames is not None else frames
)
if downsample != "1.0x":
scale = float(downsample.replace("x", ""))
h, w = frames.shape[1:3]
new_h, new_w = int(h * scale), int(w * scale)
processing_frames = F.interpolate(
frames.permute(0, 3, 1, 2), # [B,C,H,W] for interpolate
size=(new_h, new_w),
mode="bilinear",
align_corners=False,
).permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # Back to [B,H,W,C]
cuts = []
if method == "content":
cuts = self.detect_content_cuts(
processing_frames, content_threshold, min_scene_length
)
elif method == "histogram":
cuts = self.detect_histogram_cuts(
processing_frames,
histogram_threshold,
histogram_bins,
min_scene_length,
)
elif method == "hash":
cuts = self.detect_hash_cuts(
processing_frames, hash_threshold, hash_size, min_scene_length
)
elif method == "adaptive":
cuts = self.detect_adaptive_cuts(
processing_frames,
adaptive_threshold,
window_width,
min_content_val,
min_scene_length,
)
# always include end
cuts.append(frames.shape[0])
# split into list
sequences = [
frames_to_split[cuts[i] : cuts[i + 1]]
for i in range(len(cuts) - 1)
]
log.debug(f"Found {len(sequences)} cuts")
return (sequences,)
def detect_content_cuts(
self,
frames: torch.Tensor,
threshold: float,
min_scene_length: int,
) -> list[int]:
"""Content-based cut detection using frame differences"""
num_frames = frames.shape[0]
device = frames.device
cuts = [0]
last_cut = 0
total = (
max(0, (num_frames - min_scene_length) - min_scene_length)
+ num_frames
)
pbar = comfy.utils.ProgressBar(total)
differences = torch.zeros(num_frames - 1, device=device)
for i in range(num_frames - 1):
differences[i] = self.compute_content_difference(
frames[i], frames[i + 1]
)
pbar.update(1)
# temporal smoothing
kernel_size = 3
differences = F.pad(
differences.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0),
((kernel_size - 1) // 2, (kernel_size - 1) // 2),
mode="replicate",
)
differences = F.avg_pool1d(
differences, kernel_size, stride=1
).squeeze()
for i in range(min_scene_length, num_frames - min_scene_length):
pbar.update(1)
if i - last_cut >= min_scene_length and differences[i] > threshold:
cuts.append(i)
last_cut = i
return cuts
def detect_histogram_cuts(
self,
frames: torch.Tensor,
threshold: float,
bins: int,
min_scene_length: int,
) -> list[int]:
"""Histogram-based cut detection"""
num_frames = frames.shape[0]
# device = frames.device
cuts = [0]
last_cut = 0
pbar = comfy.utils.ProgressBar(num_frames)
for i in range(1, num_frames):
pbar.update(1)
if i - last_cut < min_scene_length:
continue
# Convert to YUV and get Y channel
yuv1 = (
0.299 * frames[i - 1, ..., 0]
+ 0.587 * frames[i - 1, ..., 1]
+ 0.114 * frames[i - 1, ..., 2]
)
yuv2 = (
0.299 * frames[i, ..., 0]
+ 0.587 * frames[i, ..., 1]
+ 0.114 * frames[i, ..., 2]
)
# Compute histograms
hist1 = torch.histc(yuv1, bins=bins, min=0, max=1)
hist2 = torch.histc(yuv2, bins=bins, min=0, max=1)
# Normalize histograms
hist1 = hist1 / hist1.sum()
hist2 = hist2 / hist2.sum()
# Compute histogram difference
diff = torch.sum(torch.abs(hist1 - hist2))
if diff > threshold:
cuts.append(i)
last_cut = i
return cuts
def detect_hash_cuts(
self,
frames: torch.Tensor,
threshold: float,
hash_size: int,
min_scene_length: int,
) -> list[int]:
"""Perceptual hash based cut detection"""
num_frames = frames.shape[0]
# device = frames.device
cuts = [0]
last_cut = 0
pbar = comfy.utils.ProgressBar(num_frames)
def compute_frame_hash(frame):
# Convert to grayscale
gray = (
0.299 * frame[..., 0]
+ 0.587 * frame[..., 1]
+ 0.114 * frame[..., 2]
)
gray = F.interpolate(
gray.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0),
size=(hash_size, hash_size),
mode="bilinear",
align_corners=False,
).squeeze()
dct = torch.fft.rfft2(gray)
dct = dct[: hash_size // 2, : hash_size // 2]
return dct > dct.median()
for i in range(1, num_frames):
pbar.update(1)
if i - last_cut < min_scene_length:
continue
hash1 = compute_frame_hash(frames[i - 1])
hash2 = compute_frame_hash(frames[i])
diff = torch.mean((hash1 != hash2).float())
if diff > threshold:
cuts.append(i)
last_cut = i
return cuts
def detect_adaptive_cuts(
self,
frames: torch.Tensor,
adaptive_threshold: float,
window_width: int,
min_content_val: float,
min_scene_length: int,
) -> list[int]:
"""Adaptive threshold based cut detection"""
num_frames = frames.shape[0]
device = frames.device
cuts = [0]
last_cut = 0
total = num_frames + max(0, (num_frames - window_width) - window_width)
pbar = comfy.utils.ProgressBar(total)
content_vals = torch.zeros(num_frames - 1, device=device)
for i in range(num_frames - 1):
content_vals[i] = self.compute_content_difference(
frames[i], frames[i + 1]
)
pbar.update(1)
for i in range(window_width, num_frames - window_width):
pbar.update(1)
if i - last_cut < min_scene_length:
continue
target_score = content_vals[i]
window_scores = content_vals[
i - window_width : i + window_width + 1
]
surrounding_scores = torch.cat(
[
window_scores[:window_width],
window_scores[window_width + 1 :],
]
)
average_score = surrounding_scores.mean()
if average_score > 1e-5:
adaptive_ratio = min(target_score / average_score, 255.0)
elif target_score >= min_content_val:
adaptive_ratio = 255.0
else:
adaptive_ratio = 0.0
if (
adaptive_ratio >= adaptive_threshold
and target_score >= min_content_val
):
cuts.append(i)
last_cut = i
return cuts
def compute_content_difference(
self, frame1: torch.Tensor, frame2: torch.Tensor
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Computes content difference between frames using multiple metrics:
- Structural similarity
- Color distribution changes
- Edge differences
"""
device = frame1.device
if frame1.dtype != torch.float32:
frame1 = frame1.float()
frame2 = frame2.float()
def ssim(x, y):
c1, c2 = 0.01**2, 0.03**2
mu_x = F.avg_pool2d(x, kernel_size=11, stride=1, padding=5)
mu_y = F.avg_pool2d(y, kernel_size=11, stride=1, padding=5)
mu_x_sq = mu_x.pow(2)
mu_y_sq = mu_y.pow(2)
mu_xy = mu_x * mu_y
sigma_x = (
F.avg_pool2d(x.pow(2), kernel_size=11, stride=1, padding=5)
- mu_x_sq
)
sigma_y = (
F.avg_pool2d(y.pow(2), kernel_size=11, stride=1, padding=5)
- mu_y_sq
)
sigma_xy = (
F.avg_pool2d(x * y, kernel_size=11, stride=1, padding=5)
- mu_xy
)
ssim_map = ((2 * mu_xy + c1) * (2 * sigma_xy + c2)) / (
(mu_x_sq + mu_y_sq + c1) * (sigma_x + sigma_y + c2)
)
return 1 - ssim_map.mean()
def color_change(x, y):
bins = 64
x_hist = torch.stack(
[
torch.histc(x[..., i], bins=bins, min=0, max=1)
for i in range(3)
]
)
y_hist = torch.stack(
[
torch.histc(y[..., i], bins=bins, min=0, max=1)
for i in range(3)
]
)
x_hist = x_hist / x_hist.sum(dim=1, keepdim=True).clamp(min=1e-6)
y_hist = y_hist / y_hist.sum(dim=1, keepdim=True).clamp(min=1e-6)
return torch.mean(torch.abs(x_hist - y_hist))
def edge_change(x, y):
sobel_x = torch.tensor(
[[-1, 0, 1], [-2, 0, 2], [-1, 0, 1]], device=device
).float()
sobel_y = torch.tensor(
[[-1, -2, -1], [0, 0, 0], [1, 2, 1]], device=device
).float()
def detect_edges(img):
gray = (
0.2989 * img[..., 0]
+ 0.5870 * img[..., 1]
+ 0.1140 * img[..., 2]
)
gray = gray.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0)
gx = F.conv2d(gray, sobel_x.view(1, 1, 3, 3), padding=1)
gy = F.conv2d(gray, sobel_y.view(1, 1, 3, 3), padding=1)
return torch.sqrt(gx.pow(2) + gy.pow(2)).squeeze()
edges1 = detect_edges(frame1)
edges2 = detect_edges(frame2)
return torch.mean(torch.abs(edges1 - edges2))
struct_diff = ssim(frame1, frame2)
color_diff = color_change(frame1, frame2)
edge_diff = edge_change(frame1, frame2)
weights = torch.tensor([0.4, 0.3, 0.3], device=device)
combined_diff = (
weights[0] * struct_diff
+ weights[1] * color_diff
+ weights[2] * edge_diff
)
return combined_diff
__nodes__ = [MTB_SceneCutDetector]